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dmilicev

ones_tens_hundreds.c

Dec 15th, 2019
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  1. /*
  2.  
  3.     ones_tens_hundreds.c        by Dragan Milicev
  4.  
  5.  
  6.     Find all positive three-digit integers whose digits meet the requirement
  7.  
  8.     hundreds + tens + ones = hundreds * tens * ones
  9.  
  10.  
  11.  
  12.     You can find all my C programs at Dragan Milicev's pastebin:
  13.  
  14.     https://pastebin.com/u/dmilicev
  15.  
  16. */
  17.  
  18. #include <stdio.h>
  19.  
  20. // extract digits from number into array digits[]
  21. // returns the number of extracted digits
  22. int extract_digits_from_number( int number, int digits[20] )
  23. {
  24.     int i, j, number_of_digits = 0, mem;
  25.  
  26.     while( number != 0 )
  27.     {
  28.         digits[number_of_digits++] = number % 10;   // fill array digits[]
  29.         number = number / 10;
  30.     }
  31.  
  32.     // reverse first number_of_digits elements of array digits[]
  33.     for ( i=0, j=number_of_digits-1; i<number_of_digits/2; i++, j-- )
  34.     {
  35.         mem = digits[i];
  36.         digits[i] = digits[j];
  37.         digits[j] = mem;
  38.     }
  39.  
  40.     return( number_of_digits );
  41.  
  42. } // extract_digits_from_number
  43.  
  44.  
  45. int main(void)
  46. {
  47.     int digits[20];         // array to store digits of number
  48.     int i, counter=0;
  49.  
  50.     for ( i=100; i<1000; i++)
  51.     {
  52.         extract_digits_from_number( i, digits );
  53.  
  54.         if ( digits[0]+digits[1]+digits[2] == digits[0]*digits[1]*digits[2] )
  55.         {
  56.             counter++;
  57.             printf("\n %4d. \t %5d \n", counter, i );
  58.         }
  59.     }
  60.  
  61.     printf("\n\n From 100 to 999, there are %d such numbers. \n\n", counter );
  62.  
  63.  
  64.     return 0;
  65.  
  66. } // main()
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