iptables NAT + inbound & outbound filtering

echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward

# Flush tables
iptables -F
iptables -t nat -F

# Set policies
iptables -P INPUT DROP
iptables -P OUTPUT DROP
iptables -P FORWARD DROP

# NAT
iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o eth0 -j MASQUERADE
iptables -A FORWARD -i eth0 -o eth1 -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT

# Allow INPUT for existing connections
iptables -A INPUT -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT

# Allow HTTP from internal network?
iptables -A FORWARD -i eth1 -o eth0 -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A FORWARD -i eth1 -o eth0 -p tcp --dport 443 -j ACCEPT
#iptables -A OUTPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT

# Outbound rules for DNS (d'oh)
iptables -A OUTPUT -o eth0 -p tcp --dport 53 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A OUTPUT -o eth0 -p udp --dport 53 -j ACCEPT

# Access to device services from inside only
iptables -A INPUT -i eth1 -d 172.16.0.1 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A OUTPUT -o eth1 -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT