#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <queue>
#include <cstring>
#define task "FAIR"
using namespace std;
using ll = long long;
using ld = long double;

const int N = 1e3 + 2;
int m, n, k;
int a[N][N], l[N][N], r[N][N];
int x[] = {-1, 0, 1, 0}, y[] = {0, 1, 0, -1};
int dis[N][N];
const int Inf = 1e9 + 7;

void Read(){
    cin >> m >> n >> k;
    for(int i = 1; i <= m; ++i)
        for(int j = 1; j <= n; ++j)
            cin >> a[i][j];
}

void Init(){
    for(int i = 1; i <= m; ++i)
        fill_n(dis[i], N, Inf),
        dis[i][1] = a[i][1];
}

struct Tque{
    int x, y, w, z;
    Tque() {}
    Tque(int m, int n, int p, int q){
        x = m;
        y = n;
        w = p;
        z = q;
    }
    bool Valid(){
        return dis[x][y] == w;
    }
    bool operator < (const Tque& a) const{
        return w > a.w
            ||(w == a.w && z < a.z);
    }
};

bool Relax(const Tque& s, const int& x, const int& y){
    if(x > m || x < 1 || y > n || y < 1)
        return false;
    int res = s.w + (s.z != 0 ? 0 : a[x][y]);
    if(dis[x][y] > res ){
        dis[x][y] = res;
        return true;
    }
    return false;
}

pair<int, int> Dijkstra(){
    Init();
    priority_queue<Tque> s;
    for(int i = 1; i <= m; ++i)
        s.push(Tque(i, 1, dis[i][1], (a[i][1] == 0) * k));
    while(s.size()){
        Tque c = s.top();
        s.pop();
        //cerr << c.y << "\n";
        if(!c.Valid())
            continue;
        if(c.y == n)
            return {c.x, c.y};
        for(int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
            if(Relax(c, c.x + x[i], c.y + y[i])){
                int u = c.x + x[i], v = c.y + y[i];
                s.push(Tque(u, v, dis[u][v], a[u][v] == 0 ? k : max(0, c.z - 1)));
                l[u][v] = c.x;
                r[u][v] = c.y;
            }
    }
}

void trace(int x, int y){
    if(l[x][y] == 0 || r[x][y] == 0){
        cout << x << " " << y << "\n";
        return;
    }
    trace(l[x][y], r[x][y]);
    cout << x << " " << y << "\n";
}

void Solve(){
    pair<int, int> s = Dijkstra();
    cout << dis[s.first][s.second] << "\n";
    trace(s.first, s.second);
}

main(){
    ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
    cin.tie(0);
    cout.tie(0); if(fopen(task".INP", "r"))
    freopen(task".INP", "r", stdin),
    freopen(task".OUT", "w", stdout);
    Read();
    Solve();
}