<?php

declare(strict_types=1);

namespace HelloWorldApp\ValueObject;

abstract class VO
{
    protected function __construct(
        protected mixed $value,
    )
    {
    }

    public function __toString(): string
    {
        return (string) $this->value;
    }
}

final class HumanName extends VO
{
    public static function fromString(string $data)
    {
        if(strlen($data) < 3){
            throw new \DomainException("'$data' is not a human name");
        }

        return new self($data);
    }
}

class HumanNameDto
{
    private HumanName $humanName;

    public function __construct(string|HumanName $humanName)
    {
        $this->humanName = match(true){
            is_string($humanName) => HumanName::fromString($humanName),
            is_object($humanName) && $humanName::class === HumanName::class => $humanName,
        };
    }

    public function getHumanName(): HumanName
    {
        return $this->humanName;
    }
}


$dto = new HumanNameDto('John');
echo $dto->getHumanName() . PHP_EOL;
echo $dto->getHumanName()::class . PHP_EOL;


try{
    $name = HumanName::fromString('aa');
} catch (\DomainException $e){
    echo PHP_EOL . 'Exception: ' . $e->getMessage() . PHP_EOL;
}