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kej

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kej
Dec 23rd, 2020
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  1. 840.
  2. Решить линейную неоднородную систему
  3.  
  4. x^'=x-y+2sint
  5. y^'=2x-y
  6.  
  7. x^'=x-y
  8. y^'=2x-y
  9.  
  10. |■(1- λ&-1@2&-1- λ)| = λ^2+1=0 〖 λ〗_1=i λ_2= -c
  11.  
  12. 〖 λ〗_1=i:
  13. [■(1-i&-1@2&-1-i)] x=c y=(1-i)C V_1= C_1 [■(1@1-i)] V_1= C_2 [■(1@1+C)]
  14.  
  15. x=e^it
  16.  
  17. x_1=cost x_2=sint
  18.  
  19. y=(1-i) e^it
  20.  
  21. y_1=cost-(-1)sint=costsint y_2=sint-cost
  22.  
  23. x_p^'=(a_2- b_1- b_2 t)sint+(a_1+ b_2+a_2 t)cost
  24. y_p^'=(c_2- d_1- d_2 t)sint+(c_1+ d_2+c_2 t)cost
  25.  
  26. a_2- b_1-b_2 t= a_1+a_2 t- c_1- c_2 t+2
  27. a_1+ b_2+a_3 t= b_1+b_2 t- d_1- d_2 t
  28.  
  29. c_2- d_1- d_2 t= 〖2a〗_1+〖2a〗_2 t- c_1- c_2 t
  30. c_1+ d_2- c_2 t= 〖2b〗_1+〖2b〗_2 t- d_1- d_2 t
  31.  
  32. Получаем:
  33.  
  34. x= C_1 cost+C_2 sint+t(sin⁡(t)-cos⁡(t))
  35. y= C_1 (sin⁡t+cos⁡t )+C_2 (sin⁡〖t 〗-cos⁡t )+sin⁡t+(1-2t)cost
  36.  
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