$args = array(
                    'p' => 1234,
                    'post_type' => 'any',
                    'post_status' => 'any'
                    );
        $query = new WP_Query( $args );

        while ( $query->have_posts() ) : $query->the_post();
            // display the post
        endwhile;

        wp_reset_postdata();

$args = array(
    'labels' => $labels,
    'description' => '',
    'public' => true,
    'publicly_queryable' => true,
    'exclude_from_search' => false,
    'show_ui' => true,
    'menu_position' => 60,
    'menu_icon' => null,
    'capability_type' => post,
    'hierarchical' => false,
    'supports' => array('title', 'editor', 'author', 'excerpt', 'trackbacks', 'custom-fields', 'revisions'),
    'rewrite' => true,
    'query_var' => true,
    'can_export' => true,
    'show_in_nav_menus' => true,
);

register_post_type('chart', $args);

$args = array(
    'p' => 1234,
    'post_type' => 'any',
    'post_status' => array('draft')
);

$args = array(
    'p' => 1234,
    'post_type' => 'any',
    'post_status' => array('publish', 'pending', 'draft', 'auto-draft', 'future', 'private', 'inherit', 'trash')
);

$query = new WP_Query();
$posts = $query->query( $args );

$args = array(
    'post__in' => array( 123 ),
    'post_type' => 'any',
    'post_status' => 'any',
);
$query = new WP_Query( $args );
// ... etc.