base64

function lsh(value,shift)
    return (value*(2^shift)) % 256
end
function rsh(value,shift)
    return math.floor(value/2^shift) % 256
end
function bit(x,b)
    return (x % 2^b - x % 2^(b-1) > 0)
end
function lor(x,y)
    result = 0
    for p=1,8 do result = result + (((bit(x,p) or bit(y,p)) == true) and 2^(p-1) or 0) end
    return result
end

-- Encoding
local base64chars = {[0]='A',[1]='B',[2]='C',[3]='D',[4]='E',[5]='F',[6]='G',[7]='H',[8]='I',[9]='J',[10]='K',[11]='L',[12]='M',[13]='N',[14]='O',[15]='P',[16]='Q',[17]='R',[18]='S',[19]='T',[20]='U',[21]='V',[22]='W',[23]='X',[24]='Y',[25]='Z',[26]='a',[27]='b',[28]='c',[29]='d',[30]='e',[31]='f',[32]='g',[33]='h',[34]='i',[35]='j',[36]='k',[37]='l',[38]='m',[39]='n',[40]='o',[41]='p',[42]='q',[43]='r',[44]='s',[45]='t',[46]='u',[47]='v',[48]='w',[49]='x',[50]='y',[51]='z',[52]='0',[53]='1',[54]='2',[55]='3',[56]='4',[57]='5',[58]='6',[59]='7',[60]='8',[61]='9',[62]='-',[63]='_'}
function encode(data)
    local bytes = {}
    local result = ""
    for spos=0,string.len(data)-1,3 do
        for byte=1,3 do bytes[byte] = string.byte(string.sub(data,(spos+byte))) or 0 end
        result = string.format('%s%s%s%s%s',result,base64chars[rsh(bytes[1],2)],base64chars[lor(lsh((bytes[1] % 4),4), rsh(bytes[2],4))] or "=",((#data-spos) > 1) and base64chars[lor(lsh(bytes[2] % 16,2), rsh(bytes[3],6))] or "=",((#data-spos) > 2) and base64chars[(bytes[3] % 64)] or "=")
    end
    return result
end

-- Decoding
local base64bytes = {['A']=0,['B']=1,['C']=2,['D']=3,['E']=4,['F']=5,['G']=6,['H']=7,['I']=8,['J']=9,['K']=10,['L']=11,['M']=12,['N']=13,['O']=14,['P']=15,['Q']=16,['R']=17,['S']=18,['T']=19,['U']=20,['V']=21,['W']=22,['X']=23,['Y']=24,['Z']=25,['a']=26,['b']=27,['c']=28,['d']=29,['e']=30,['f']=31,['g']=32,['h']=33,['i']=34,['j']=35,['k']=36,['l']=37,['m']=38,['n']=39,['o']=40,['p']=41,['q']=42,['r']=43,['s']=44,['t']=45,['u']=46,['v']=47,['w']=48,['x']=49,['y']=50,['z']=51,['0']=52,['1']=53,['2']=54,['3']=55,['4']=56,['5']=57,['6']=58,['7']=59,['8']=60,['9']=61,['-']=62,['_']=63,['=']=nil}
function decode(data)
    local chars = {}
    local result=""
    for dpos=0,string.len(data)-1,4 do
        for char=1,4 do chars[char] = base64bytes[(string.sub(data,(dpos+char),(dpos+char)) or "=")] end
        result = string.format('%s%s%s%s',result,string.char(lor(lsh(chars[1],2), rsh(chars[2],4))),(chars[3] ~= nil) and string.char(lor(lsh(chars[2],4), rsh(chars[3],2))) or "",(chars[4] ~= nil) and string.char(lor(lsh(chars[3],6) % 192, (chars[4]))) or "")
    end
    return result
end

tArgs = {...}
EorD = tArgs[1]
ForS = tArgs[2]
tBE = tArgs[3]
if not EorD or not ForS or not tBE then
    error("Usage: Base64 <-E:-D> <-F:-S> <FileName:String>")
end

if EorD == "-E" or EorD == "-e" then
    if ForS == "-F" or ForS == "-f" then
        if fs.exists(tBE) then
            file = io.open(tBE, "r")
            fileCont = file:read("*a")
            file:close()
            encoded = encode(fileCont)
            encfile = io.open(tBE..".b64", "w")
            encfile:write(encoded)
            encfile:close()
            print("Original File: "..tBE.." | Encoded File: "..tBE..".b64")
        else
            error("File "..tBE.." Doesn't Exist")
        end
    elseif ForS == "-S" or ForS == "-s" then
        encoded = encode(tBE)
        print("Original: "..tBE.." | Encoded: "..encoded)
    else
        error("I don't understand: "..ForS)
    end
elseif EorD == "-D" or EorD == "-d" then
    if ForS == "-F" or ForS == "-f" then
        if fs.exists(tBE) then
            file = io.open(tBE, "r")
            fileCont = file:read("*a")
            file:close()
            decoded = decode(fileCont)
            decfile = io.open(tBE..".DECb64", "w")
            decfile:write(decoded)
            decfile:close()
            print("Original File: "..tBE.." | Decoded File: "..tBE..".DECb64")
        else
            error("File "..tBE.." Doesn't Exist")
        end
    elseif ForS == "-S" or ForS == "-s" then
        decoded = decode(tBE)
        print("Original: "..tBE.." | Decoded: "..decoded)
    else
        error("I don't understand: "..ForS)
    end
else
    error("I don't understand: "..EorD)
end