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- Engine Designation: RO-720 "Moskva"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Gridded Ion Thruster
- Propellant(Remass): Cs (Caesium)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Electrostatic Ion Nozzle
- Engine Use Case: Space Tug (Main Propulsion)
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Engine Power Source: Nuclear Fission Reactor
- Rated Power Level: 690 kW
- Engine Designation: TYS-161K "Gayamun"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Electric Pump Fed
- Engine Oxidizer: O3 (Ozone)
- Engine Fuel: CH3OH (Methanol)
- Average Mixture Ratio: -1.0
- Propellant properties: Hypergolic and cryogenic
- Altitude Of Operation: 0-20 km (Sea Level)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Stepped Dual Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 15:1
- Characteristic Exhaust Velocity: -1 m/s
- Adiabatic Combustion Temperature: -1°K
- Engine Gimbal Range: ±7°
- Engine Injector Design: Liquid Pintle Injector
- Engine chamber configuration: Single Chamber
- Engine Use Case: Payload (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Autogenous
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Film Cooling
- Engine Throttle Range: Not Throttleable
- Engine Designation: JD-455m "Destiny"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Liquid Core
- Propellant(Remass): Uranium impregnated Tantalum and Carbon Monoxide (CO)
- Propellant State: Cryogenic Liquid
- Reactor Generation: Generation V+
- Reactor Fuel Material: 19% Uranium-235
- Engine Exhaust velocity: 7,211 m/s
- Reactor Core Temperature: 4,457 °K
- Reactor Coolant: Carbon Monoxide (CO)
- Engine Bimodality: Engine is bimodal
- Engine Electrical Output: 802 MW
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Contour Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 127:1
- Exhaust Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Film Cooling
- Engine Use Case: Space Tug (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Engine Designation: MV-396l "Hornet"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Monopropellant (Decomposition)
- Propellant(Remass): 65% NH4N(NO2)2 (Ammonium Dinitramide) + 35% CH3OH(Methanol)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Parabolic Bell Nozzle
- Engine Use Case: Space Tug (Vernier)
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Ablative Cooling
- Engine catalyst: Iridium coated Alumina Pellets
- Engine Designation: MV-98J "Insider"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Monopropellant (Cold Gas)
- Propellant(Remass): Helium (He)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Parabolic Bell Nozzle
- Engine Use Case: Payload (Vernier)
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Ablative Cooling
- Engine Designation: TYS-145B "Federation"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Liquid Core
- Propellant(Remass): Uranium impregnated Tungsten and Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
- Propellant State: Cryogenic Liquid
- Reactor Generation: Generation IV
- Reactor Fuel Material: 38% Uranium-235
- Engine Exhaust velocity: 3,344 m/s
- Reactor Core Temperature: 3,773 °K
- Reactor Coolant: Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
- Engine Bimodality: Engine is bimodal
- Engine Electrical Output: 679 MW
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Magnetic Virtual Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 157:1
- Exhaust Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Regenerative Cooling
- Engine Use Case: Payload (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Autogenous
- Engine Designation: RSA-567Y "Pulsar"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Nuclear SaltWater
- Propellant(Remass): Uranium(IV) TetraBromide (UBr4) + Water (H2O)
- Propellant State: Aqueous
- Reactor Generation: Engine has no reactor
- Reactor Fuel Material: 90% Uranium
- Engine Exhaust velocity: 4,725,902 m/s
- Reactor Core Temperature: 127,708 °K
- Reactor Coolant: Water (H2O)
- Engine Bimodality: Engine isn't bimodal
- Engine Electrical Output: None
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Parabolic Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 134:1
- Exhaust Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Transpiration Cooling
- Engine Use Case: Payload (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Engine Designation: MV-671V "Dunay"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Variable Specific Impulse Magnetoplasma Rocket (VASIMR)
- Propellant(Remass): Ar (Argon)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: VASIMR Magnetic Confinement Nozzle
- Engine Use Case: Space Tug (Main Propulsion)
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Engine Power Source: Nuclear Fusion Reactor
- Rated Power Level: 390 kW
- Engine Designation: DST-595C "Philae"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Solid Core
- Propellant(Remass):
- Propellant State: Cryogenic Liquid
- Reactor Generation: Generation V+
- Reactor Fuel Material: 5% Uranium-235
- Engine Exhaust velocity: 12,950 m/s
- Reactor Core Temperature: 2,050 °K
- Reactor Coolant: Hydrogen (H2)
- Engine Bimodality: Engine is bimodal
- Engine Electrical Output: 369 MW
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Magnetic Virtual Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 168:1
- Exhaust Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Radiative Cooling
- Engine Use Case: Payload (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Engine Designation: LE-960 "Proton"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Variable Specific Impulse Magnetoplasma Rocket (VASIMR)
- Propellant(Remass): Ar (Argon)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: VASIMR Magnetic Confinement Nozzle
- Engine Use Case: Payload (Main Propulsion)
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Engine Power Source: Nuclear Fusion Reactor
- Rated Power Level: 430 kW
- Engine Designation: HS-705S "Lotos"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Staged Combustion (Oxidizer Rich)
- Engine Oxidizer: O2 (Oxygen)
- Engine Fuel: C2H5OH(Ethanol) 95%
- Average Mixture Ratio: 1.49
- Propellant properties: Not Hypergolic but cryogenic
- Altitude Of Operation: Any Altitude (0-80 km+)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Stepped Dual Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 16:1
- Characteristic Exhaust Velocity: 2,713 m/s
- Adiabatic Combustion Temperature: 3,314°K
- Engine Gimbal Range: ±5°
- Engine Injector Design: Liquid Swirl Injector
- Engine chamber configuration: Single Chamber
- Engine Use Case: Payload (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Autogenous
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Film Cooling
- Engine Throttle Range: Not Throttleable
- Engine Designation: F-471W "Sentinel"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Liquid Core
- Propellant(Remass): Uranium impregnated Osmium and Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
- Propellant State: Cryogenic Liquid
- Reactor Generation: Generation III+
- Reactor Fuel Material: 94% Uranium-235
- Engine Exhaust velocity: 9,100 m/s
- Reactor Core Temperature: 4,613 °K
- Reactor Coolant: Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
- Engine Bimodality: Engine is bimodal
- Engine Electrical Output: 830 MW
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Magnetic Virtual Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 93:1
- Exhaust Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Film Cooling
- Engine Use Case: Upper Stage(Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Autogenous
- Engine Designation: DOK-391H "Orlets"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Dual Expander (Closed)
- Engine Oxidizer: F2 (Fluorine)
- Engine Fuel: H2 (Hydrogen)
- Average Mixture Ratio: 6.0
- Propellant properties: Hypergolic and cryogenic
- Altitude Of Operation: Any Altitude (0-80 km+)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Toroidal Aerospike Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: None
- Characteristic Exhaust Velocity: 3,925 m/s
- Adiabatic Combustion Temperature: 3,689°K
- Engine Gimbal Range: ±2°
- Engine Injector Design: Gas Pintle Injector
- Engine chamber configuration: Single Chamber
- Engine Use Case: Lower Stage (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Film Cooling
- Engine Throttle Range: 56-107%
- Engine Designation: RD-485y "Voyager"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Liquid Core
- Propellant(Remass): Uranium impregnated Osmium and Oxygen (O2)
- Propellant State: Cryogenic Liquid
- Reactor Generation: Generation III+
- Reactor Fuel Material: 69% Uranium-235
- Engine Exhaust velocity: 3,344 m/s
- Reactor Core Temperature: 4,357 °K
- Reactor Coolant: Oxygen (O2)
- Engine Bimodality: Engine is bimodal
- Engine Electrical Output: 784 MW
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Parabolic Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 135:1
- Exhaust Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Regenerative Cooling
- Engine Use Case: Space Tug (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Engine Designation: RM02-217B "Ariane"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Liquid Core
- Propellant(Remass): Uranium impregnated Rhenium and Oxygen (O2)
- Propellant State: Cryogenic Liquid
- Reactor Generation: Generation III+
- Reactor Fuel Material: 50% Uranium-235
- Engine Exhaust velocity: 14,437 m/s
- Reactor Core Temperature: 4,413 °K
- Reactor Coolant: Oxygen (O2)
- Engine Bimodality: Engine is bimodal
- Engine Electrical Output: 794 MW
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Contour Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 112:1
- Exhaust Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Film Cooling
- Engine Use Case: Payload (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Engine Designation: MA-140r "Bryozoa"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Monopropellant (Decomposition)
- Propellant(Remass): NH2OH+NO3 (Hydroxylammonium nitrate)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Conical Nozzle
- Engine Use Case: Payload (Main Propulsion)
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Ablative Cooling
- Engine catalyst: Iridium coated Copper Pellets
- Engine Designation: RS-189M "Oberon"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Hall Effect Thruster
- Propellant(Remass): Mg (Magnesium)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Hall Effect Thruster Nozzle
- Engine Use Case: Space Tug (Main Propulsion)
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Engine Power Source: Nuclear Fusion Reactor
- Rated Power Level: 890 kW
- Engine Designation: F-186y "Chronos"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Gridded Ion Thruster
- Propellant(Remass): Xe (Xenon)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Electrostatic Ion Nozzle
- Engine Use Case: Space Tug (Main Propulsion)
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Engine Power Source: Hydrogen Fuel cell
- Rated Power Level: 70 kW
- Engine Designation: KMV-126P "Kometa"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Vapor Core
- Propellant(Remass): Uranium(VI) Fluoride (UF6) and Ammonia (NH3)
- Propellant State: Cryogenic Liquid
- Reactor Generation: Generation II
- Reactor Fuel Material: 93% Uranium-235
- Engine Exhaust velocity: 8,683 m/s
- Reactor Core Temperature: 6,076 °K
- Reactor Coolant: Ammonia (NH3)
- Engine Bimodality: Engine is bimodal
- Engine Electrical Output: 1,094 MW
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Magnetic Virtual Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 108:1
- Exhaust Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Radiative Cooling
- Engine Use Case: Space Tug (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Engine Designation: JDK-876S "Phoenix"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Dual Expander (Closed)
- Engine Oxidizer: O2 (Oxygen)
- Engine Fuel: CH4 (Methane)
- Average Mixture Ratio: 2.77
- Propellant properties: Not Hypergolic but cryogenic
- Altitude Of Operation: 0-20 km (Sea Level)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Contour Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 13:1
- Characteristic Exhaust Velocity: 2,932 m/s
- Adiabatic Combustion Temperature: 3,379°K
- Engine Gimbal Range: ±2°
- Engine Injector Design: Gas Pintle Injector
- Engine chamber configuration: Dual Chamber
- Engine Use Case: Upper Stage(Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Autogenous
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Film Cooling
- Engine Throttle Range: Not Throttleable
- Engine Designation: BF-248 "Ruby"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Solid Core
- Propellant(Remass):
- Propellant State: Cryogenic Liquid
- Reactor Generation: Generation IV
- Reactor Fuel Material: 10% Uranium-235
- Engine Exhaust velocity: 2,649 m/s
- Reactor Core Temperature: 2,124 °K
- Reactor Coolant: Water (H2O)
- Engine Bimodality: Engine is bimodal
- Engine Electrical Output: 382 MW
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Magnetic Virtual Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 95:1
- Exhaust Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Transpiration Cooling
- Engine Use Case: Payload (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Autogenous
- Engine Designation: DOK-850B "Zemlya"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Vapor Core
- Propellant(Remass): Uranium(VI) Fluoride (UF6) and Water (H2O)
- Propellant State: Cryogenic Liquid
- Reactor Generation: Generation III+
- Reactor Fuel Material: 93% Uranium-235
- Engine Exhaust velocity: 2,842 m/s
- Reactor Core Temperature: 5,791 °K
- Reactor Coolant: Water (H2O)
- Engine Bimodality: Engine is bimodal
- Engine Electrical Output: 1,042 MW
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Parabolic Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 156:1
- Exhaust Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Transpiration Cooling
- Engine Use Case: Payload (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Engine Designation: P-237w "Mariner"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Combustion Tap Off
- Engine Oxidizer: O2 (Oxygen)
- Engine Fuel: C2H5OH(Ethanol) 75%
- Average Mixture Ratio: 1.29
- Propellant properties: Not Hypergolic but cryogenic
- Altitude Of Operation: 30-80 km (High Atmosphere)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Parabolic Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 67:1
- Characteristic Exhaust Velocity: 2,635 m/s
- Adiabatic Combustion Temperature: 3,167°K
- Engine Gimbal Range: ±1°
- Engine Injector Design: Liquid Cross-impinging Injector
- Engine chamber configuration: Dual Chamber
- Engine Use Case: Upper Stage (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Film Cooling
- Engine Throttle Range: Not Throttleable
- Engine Designation: LR-227A "Pirs"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Vapor Core
- Propellant(Remass): Uranium(VI) Fluoride (UF6) and Water (H2O)
- Propellant State: Cryogenic Liquid
- Reactor Generation: Generation III+
- Reactor Fuel Material: 93% Uranium-235
- Engine Exhaust velocity: 2,842 m/s
- Reactor Core Temperature: 6,016 °K
- Reactor Coolant: Water (H2O)
- Engine Bimodality: Engine is bimodal
- Engine Electrical Output: 1,083 MW
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Magnetic Virtual Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 92:1
- Exhaust Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Dump Cooling
- Engine Use Case: Space Tug (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Engine Designation: KMV-318X "Pamir"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Gridded Ion Thruster
- Propellant(Remass): Cs (Caesium)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Electrostatic Ion Nozzle
- Engine Use Case: Payload (Main Propulsion)
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Engine Power Source: Hydrogen Fuel cell
- Rated Power Level: 840 kW
- Engine Designation: KDTU-415T "Progress"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Gas Generator
- Engine Oxidizer: O3 (Ozone)
- Engine Fuel: C12H26 (n-Dodecane)
- Average Mixture Ratio: -1.0
- Propellant properties: Hypergolic and cryogenic
- Altitude Of Operation: 0-20 km (Sea Level)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Stepped Dual Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 18:1
- Characteristic Exhaust Velocity: -1 m/s
- Adiabatic Combustion Temperature: -1°K
- Engine Gimbal Range: ±5°
- Engine Injector Design: Liquid Self-impinging Injector
- Engine chamber configuration: Dual Chamber
- Engine Use Case: Upper Stage(Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Radiative Cooling
- Engine Throttle Range: Not Throttleable
- Engine Designation: UA-629C "Uragan"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Nuclear SaltWater
- Propellant(Remass): Plutonium(III) TriBromide (PuBr3) + Water (H2O)
- Propellant State: Aqueous
- Reactor Generation: Engine has no reactor
- Reactor Fuel Material: 2% Plutonium
- Engine Exhaust velocity: 66,404 m/s
- Reactor Core Temperature: 25,337 °K
- Reactor Coolant: Water (H2O)
- Engine Bimodality: Engine isn't bimodal
- Engine Electrical Output: None
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Magnetic Virtual Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 166:1
- Exhaust Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Regenerative Cooling
- Engine Use Case: Payload (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Autogenous
- Engine Designation: DF-288 "Hephaestus"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Staged Combustion (Fuel Rich)
- Engine Oxidizer: F2 (Fluorine) + O2 (Oxygen)
- Engine Fuel: H2 (Hydrogen)
- Average Mixture Ratio: -1.0
- Propellant properties: Hypergolic and cryogenic
- Altitude Of Operation: 20-30 km (Medium Atmosphere)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Contour Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 38:1
- Characteristic Exhaust Velocity: -1 m/s
- Adiabatic Combustion Temperature: -1°K
- Engine Gimbal Range: ±5°
- Engine Injector Design: Liquid Swirl Injector
- Engine chamber configuration: Single Chamber
- Engine Use Case: Lower Stage (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Autogenous
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Film Cooling
- Engine Throttle Range: 14-113%
- Engine Designation: JD-64 "Tethys"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Droplet Core
- Propellant(Remass): Uranium(VI) Fluoride (UF6) and Oxygen (O2)
- Propellant State: Cryogenic Liquid
- Reactor Generation: Generation II
- Reactor Fuel Material: 71% Uranium-235
- Engine Exhaust velocity: 4,496 m/s
- Reactor Core Temperature: 6,690 °K
- Reactor Coolant: Oxygen (O2)
- Engine Bimodality: Engine is bimodal
- Engine Electrical Output: 1,204 MW
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Magnetic Virtual Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 170:1
- Exhaust Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Film Cooling
- Engine Use Case: Payload (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Engine Designation: XLR-154W "Sirius"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Colloid Thruster
- Propellant(Remass): NH2OH+NO3 (Hydroxylammonium nitrate)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Capillary Emitter-Electrode Cone
- Engine Use Case: Payload (Main Propulsion)
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Engine Power Source: Nuclear Fission Reactor
- Rated Power Level: 300 kW
- Engine Designation: SOK-543T "Oktan"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Dual Expander (Open/Bleed)
- Engine Oxidizer: O2 (Oxygen)
- Engine Fuel: H2 (Hydrogen)
- Average Mixture Ratio: 5.0
- Propellant properties: Not Hypergolic but cryogenic
- Altitude Of Operation: Any Altitude (0-80 km+)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Toroidal Aerospike Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: None
- Characteristic Exhaust Velocity: 3,738 m/s
- Adiabatic Combustion Temperature: 3,304°K
- Engine Gimbal Range: ±2°
- Engine Injector Design: Gas Showerhead Injector
- Engine chamber configuration: Single Chamber
- Engine Use Case: Upper Stage(Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Radiative Cooling
- Engine Throttle Range: 97-112%
- Engine Designation: KVD-952 "Molniya"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Monopropellant (Cold Gas)
- Propellant(Remass): Ammonia (NH3)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Contour Bell Nozzle
- Engine Use Case: Payload (Main Propulsion)
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Ablative Cooling
- Engine Designation: SOK-603V "Orlets"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Full Flow Staged
- Engine Oxidizer: H2O2 (Hydrogen Peroxide) 85%
- Engine Fuel: H2 (Hydrogen)
- Average Mixture Ratio: 14.0
- Propellant properties: Not Hypergolic but cryogenic
- Altitude Of Operation: 30-80 km (High Atmosphere)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Parabolic Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 66:1
- Characteristic Exhaust Velocity: 2,882 m/s
- Adiabatic Combustion Temperature: 2,544°K
- Engine Gimbal Range: ±7°
- Engine Injector Design: Liquid Cross-impinging Injector
- Engine chamber configuration: Single Chamber
- Engine Use Case: Upper Stage (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Transpiration Cooling
- Engine Throttle Range: Not Throttleable
- Engine Designation: LM10-782X "Gamma"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Nuclear SaltWater
- Propellant(Remass): Plutonium(III) TriBromide (PuBr3) + Water (H2O)
- Propellant State: Aqueous
- Reactor Generation: Engine has no reactor
- Reactor Fuel Material: 90% Plutonium
- Engine Exhaust velocity: 4,725,462 m/s
- Reactor Core Temperature: 127,674 °K
- Reactor Coolant: Water (H2O)
- Engine Bimodality: Engine isn't bimodal
- Engine Electrical Output: None
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Parabolic Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 93:1
- Exhaust Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Transpiration Cooling
- Engine Use Case: Payload (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Autogenous
- Engine Designation: DC-254F "Atlas"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Colloid Thruster
- Propellant(Remass): NH2OH+NO3 (Hydroxylammonium nitrate)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Capillary Emitter-Electrode Cone
- Engine Use Case: Payload (Main Propulsion)
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Engine Power Source: Radioisotope Thermoelectric Generator (RTG)
- Rated Power Level: 660 kW
- Engine Designation: XLR-683B "Amal"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Dual Expander (Open/Bleed)
- Engine Oxidizer: O2 (Oxygen)
- Engine Fuel: H2 (Hydrogen)
- Average Mixture Ratio: 5.0
- Propellant properties: Not Hypergolic but cryogenic
- Altitude Of Operation: 30-80 km (High Atmosphere)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Contour Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 77:1
- Characteristic Exhaust Velocity: 3,738 m/s
- Adiabatic Combustion Temperature: 3,304°K
- Engine Gimbal Range: 18
- Engine Injector Design: Gas Pintle Injector
- Engine chamber configuration: Dual Chamber
- Engine Use Case: Upper Stage (Vernier)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Autogenous
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Dump Cooling
- Engine Throttle Range: Not Throttleable
- Engine Designation: DC-317D "Rufus"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: MagnetoPlasmaDynamic Thruster
- Propellant(Remass): Ne (Neon)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Cathode Plug Magnetic Confinement Nozzle
- Engine Use Case: Space Tug (Main Propulsion)
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Engine Power Source: Hydrogen Fuel cell
- Rated Power Level: 440 kW
- Engine Designation: M-898v "Dream"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Solid Core
- Propellant(Remass):
- Propellant State: Cryogenic Liquid
- Reactor Generation: Generation V+
- Reactor Fuel Material: 9% Uranium-235
- Engine Exhaust velocity: 12,950 m/s
- Reactor Core Temperature: 2,934 °K
- Reactor Coolant: Water (H2O)
- Engine Bimodality: Engine is bimodal
- Engine Electrical Output: 528 MW
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Magnetic Virtual Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 195:1
- Exhaust Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Regenerative Cooling
- Engine Use Case: Upper Stage(Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Autogenous
- Engine Designation: CE-648 "Cassini"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Droplet Core
- Propellant(Remass): Uranium(VI) Fluoride (UF6) and Carbon Monoxide (CO)
- Propellant State: Cryogenic Liquid
- Reactor Generation: Generation IV
- Reactor Fuel Material: 84% Uranium-235
- Engine Exhaust velocity: 3,341 m/s
- Reactor Core Temperature: 6,490 °K
- Reactor Coolant: Carbon Monoxide (CO)
- Engine Bimodality: Engine isn't bimodal
- Engine Electrical Output: None
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Parabolic Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 123:1
- Exhaust Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Transpiration Cooling
- Engine Use Case: Payload (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Autogenous
- Engine Designation: FWR-548S "Parom"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Dual Expander (Closed)
- Engine Oxidizer: O2 (Oxygen)
- Engine Fuel: CH4 (Methane)
- Average Mixture Ratio: 2.77
- Propellant properties: Not Hypergolic but cryogenic
- Altitude Of Operation: 20-30 km (Medium Atmosphere)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Stepped Dual Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 36:1
- Characteristic Exhaust Velocity: 2,932 m/s
- Adiabatic Combustion Temperature: 3,379°K
- Engine Gimbal Range: ±6°
- Engine Injector Design: Gas Pintle Injector
- Engine chamber configuration: Dual Chamber
- Engine Use Case: Lower Stage (Course Correction)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Dump Cooling
- Engine Throttle Range: Not Throttleable
- Engine Designation: NK-237W "Carrier"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Electric Pump Fed
- Engine Oxidizer: AK27I: 73% HNO3 + 27% N2O4 (Nitric Acid)
- Engine Fuel: N2H4 (Hydrazine)
- Average Mixture Ratio: 1.28
- Propellant properties: Hypergolic but not cryogenic
- Altitude Of Operation: 20-30 km (Medium Atmosphere)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Stepped Dual Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 34:1
- Characteristic Exhaust Velocity: 2,702 m/s
- Adiabatic Combustion Temperature: 2,932°K
- Engine Gimbal Range: 14
- Engine Injector Design: Gas Showerhead Injector
- Engine chamber configuration: Single Chamber
- Engine Use Case: Lower Stage (Vernier)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Fuel Regenerative Cooling
- Engine Throttle Range: Not Throttleable
- Engine Designation: KDU-359Z "Panther"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Expander (Closed)
- Engine Oxidizer: O2 (Oxygen)
- Engine Fuel: C2H5OH(Ethanol) 95%
- Average Mixture Ratio: 1.49
- Propellant properties: Not Hypergolic but cryogenic
- Altitude Of Operation: 20-30 km (Medium Atmosphere)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Parabolic Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 33:1
- Characteristic Exhaust Velocity: 2,713 m/s
- Adiabatic Combustion Temperature: 3,314°K
- Engine Gimbal Range: ±7°
- Engine Injector Design: Gas Self-impinging Injector
- Engine chamber configuration: Dual Chamber
- Engine Use Case: Lower Stage (Course Correction)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Radiative Cooling
- Engine Throttle Range: 86-101%
- Engine Designation: LE-128 "Zephyr"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Hall Effect Thruster
- Propellant(Remass): Zn (Zinc)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Hall Effect Thruster Nozzle
- Engine Use Case: Space Tug (Main Propulsion)
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Engine Power Source: Hydrogen Fuel cell
- Rated Power Level: 40 kW
- Engine Designation: KDTU-661G "Svir"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Monopropellant (Decomposition)
- Propellant(Remass): 65% NH4N(NO2)2 (Ammonium Dinitramide) + 35% CH3OH(Methanol)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Parabolic Bell Nozzle
- Engine Use Case: Space Tug (Ullage)
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Radiative Cooling
- Engine catalyst: Iridium coated Alumina Pellets
- Engine Designation: NAA75-712 "Aerolus"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Expander (Open/Bleed)
- Engine Oxidizer: F2 (Fluorine) + O2 (Oxygen)
- Engine Fuel: CH3OH (Methanol)
- Average Mixture Ratio: -1.0
- Propellant properties: Hypergolic and cryogenic
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Contour Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 175:1
- Characteristic Exhaust Velocity: -1 m/s
- Adiabatic Combustion Temperature: -1°K
- Engine Gimbal Range: None
- Engine Injector Design: Gas Swirl Injector
- Engine chamber configuration: Single Chamber
- Engine Use Case: Upper Stage(Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Dump Cooling
- Engine Throttle Range: Not Throttleable
- Engine Designation: XS-919R "Douglas"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Monopropellant (Decomposition)
- Propellant(Remass): 65% NH4N(NO2)2 (Ammonium Dinitramide) + 35% CH3OH(Methanol)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Parabolic Bell Nozzle
- Engine Use Case: Payload (Main Propulsion)
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Radiative Cooling
- Engine catalyst: Iridium coated Alumina Pellets
- Engine Designation: LE-460S "Saturn"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Liquid Core
- Propellant(Remass): Uranium impregnated Tungsten and Ammonia (NH3)
- Propellant State: Cryogenic Liquid
- Reactor Generation: Generation IV
- Reactor Fuel Material: 69% Uranium-235
- Engine Exhaust velocity: 9,100 m/s
- Reactor Core Temperature: 4,287 °K
- Reactor Coolant: Ammonia (NH3)
- Engine Bimodality: Engine is bimodal
- Engine Electrical Output: 772 MW
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Parabolic Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 151:1
- Exhaust Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Film Cooling
- Engine Use Case: Upper Stage(Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Autogenous
- Engine Designation: BE-303R "Sarychev"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: MagnetoPlasmaDynamic Thruster
- Propellant(Remass): Xe (Xenon)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Cathode Plug Magnetic Confinement Nozzle
- Engine Use Case: Payload (Main Propulsion)
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Engine Power Source: Nuclear Fission Reactor
- Rated Power Level: 120 kW
- Engine Designation: P-147P "Thumper"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Hall Effect Thruster
- Propellant(Remass): I2 (Iodine)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Hall Effect Thruster Nozzle
- Engine Use Case: Space Tug (Main Propulsion)
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Engine Power Source: Nuclear Fusion Reactor
- Rated Power Level: 600 kW
- Engine Designation: E-587A "Haptophyta"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Gridded Ion Thruster
- Propellant(Remass): Cs (Caesium)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Electrostatic Ion Nozzle
- Engine Use Case: Space Tug (Main Propulsion)
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Engine Power Source: Hydrogen Fuel cell
- Rated Power Level: 550 kW
- Engine Designation: RSA-719G "Granit"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Liquid Core
- Propellant(Remass): Uranium impregnated Rhenium and Ammonia (NH3)
- Propellant State: Cryogenic Liquid
- Reactor Generation: Generation III+
- Reactor Fuel Material: 30% Uranium-235
- Engine Exhaust velocity: 4,725 m/s
- Reactor Core Temperature: 4,278 °K
- Reactor Coolant: Ammonia (NH3)
- Engine Bimodality: Engine is bimodal
- Engine Electrical Output: 770 MW
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Contour Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 92:1
- Exhaust Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Regenerative Cooling
- Engine Use Case: Payload (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Engine Designation: XS-669D "Krugazor"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Solid Core
- Propellant(Remass):
- Propellant State: Cryogenic Liquid
- Reactor Generation: Generation III+
- Reactor Fuel Material: 37% Plutonium-238
- Engine Exhaust velocity: 3,000 m/s
- Reactor Core Temperature: 2,525 °K
- Reactor Coolant: Hydrogen (H2)
- Engine Bimodality: Engine is bimodal
- Engine Electrical Output: 454 MW
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Magnetic Virtual Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 168:1
- Exhaust Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Transpiration Cooling
- Engine Use Case: Payload (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Engine Designation: BADR-935J "Reflektor"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Staged Combustion (Oxidizer Rich)
- Engine Oxidizer: O3 (Ozone)
- Engine Fuel: CH6N2 (MonomethylHydrazine)
- Average Mixture Ratio: -1.0
- Propellant properties: Hypergolic and cryogenic
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Parabolic Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 183:1
- Characteristic Exhaust Velocity: -1 m/s
- Adiabatic Combustion Temperature: -1°K
- Engine Gimbal Range: None
- Engine Injector Design: Liquid Swirl Injector
- Engine chamber configuration: Single Chamber
- Engine Use Case: Upper Stage (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Radiative Cooling
- Engine Throttle Range: Not Throttleable
- Engine Designation: NAA75-22x "Minerva"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Variable Specific Impulse Magnetoplasma Rocket (VASIMR)
- Propellant(Remass): Ar (Argon)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: VASIMR Magnetic Confinement Nozzle
- Engine Use Case: Space Tug (Main Propulsion)
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Engine Power Source: Nuclear Fusion Reactor
- Rated Power Level: 530 kW
- Engine Designation: LMP-167U "Fram"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Dual Expander (Closed)
- Engine Oxidizer: F2 (Fluorine)
- Engine Fuel: CH4 (Methane)
- Average Mixture Ratio: -1.0
- Propellant properties: Hypergolic and cryogenic
- Altitude Of Operation: 30-80 km (High Atmosphere)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Contour Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 77:1
- Characteristic Exhaust Velocity: -1 m/s
- Adiabatic Combustion Temperature: -1°K
- Engine Gimbal Range: 21
- Engine Injector Design: Gas Pintle Injector
- Engine chamber configuration: Dual Chamber
- Engine Use Case: Upper Stage(Vernier)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Radiative Cooling
- Engine Throttle Range: 54-101%
- Engine Designation: KDU-115v "Melibea"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: MagnetoPlasmaDynamic Thruster
- Propellant(Remass): Ne (Neon)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Cathode Plug Magnetic Confinement Nozzle
- Engine Use Case: Payload (Main Propulsion)
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Engine Power Source: Hydrogen Fuel cell
- Rated Power Level: 840 kW
- Engine Designation: MV-959R "Hermes"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Droplet Core
- Propellant(Remass): Uranium(VI) Fluoride (UF6) and Water (H2O)
- Propellant State: Cryogenic Liquid
- Reactor Generation: Generation V+
- Reactor Fuel Material: 69% Uranium-235
- Engine Exhaust velocity: 9,090 m/s
- Reactor Core Temperature: 5,928 °K
- Reactor Coolant: Water (H2O)
- Engine Bimodality: Engine is bimodal
- Engine Electrical Output: 1,067 MW
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Parabolic Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 166:1
- Exhaust Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Transpiration Cooling
- Engine Use Case: Upper Stage(Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Autogenous
- Engine Designation: LE-508V "Redstone"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Nuclear SaltWater
- Propellant(Remass): Uranium(IV) TetraBromide (UBr4) + Water (H2O)
- Propellant State: Aqueous
- Reactor Generation: Engine has no reactor
- Reactor Fuel Material: 2% Uranium
- Engine Exhaust velocity: 65,556 m/s
- Reactor Core Temperature: 25,325 °K
- Reactor Coolant: Water (H2O)
- Engine Bimodality: Engine isn't bimodal
- Engine Electrical Output: None
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Magnetic Virtual Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 107:1
- Exhaust Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Regenerative Cooling
- Engine Use Case: Payload (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Engine Designation: GE-318E "Ceres"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Gas Generator
- Engine Oxidizer: AK20F: 80% HNO3 + 20% N2O4 (Nitric Acid)
- Engine Fuel: CH6N2 (MonomethylHydrazine)
- Average Mixture Ratio: 2.13
- Propellant properties: Hypergolic but not cryogenic
- Altitude Of Operation: Any Altitude (0-80 km+)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Linear Aerospike Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: None
- Characteristic Exhaust Velocity: 2,635 m/s
- Adiabatic Combustion Temperature: 3,033°K
- Engine Gimbal Range: None
- Engine Injector Design: Liquid Pintle Injector
- Engine chamber configuration: Single Chamber
- Engine Use Case: Lower Stage (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Autogenous
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Ablative Cooling
- Engine Throttle Range: Not Throttleable
- Engine Designation: MBB-864 "Argos"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Solid Core
- Propellant(Remass):
- Propellant State: Cryogenic Liquid
- Reactor Generation: Generation V
- Reactor Fuel Material: 61% Uranium-235
- Engine Exhaust velocity: (12,950/~3850) m/s
- Reactor Core Temperature: 2,307 °K
- Reactor Coolant: Hydrogen (H2)
- Engine Bimodality: Engine is bimodal
- Engine Electrical Output: 415 MW
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Parabolic Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 192:1
- Exhaust Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Regenerative Cooling
- Engine Use Case: Space Tug (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Autogenous
- Engine Designation: OBA-549f "Icarus"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Staged Combustion (Oxidizer Rich)
- Engine Oxidizer: O2 (Oxygen)
- Engine Fuel: N2H4 (Hydrazine)
- Average Mixture Ratio: 0.74
- Propellant properties: Not Hypergolic but cryogenic
- Altitude Of Operation: 20-30 km (Medium Atmosphere)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Contour Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 45:1
- Characteristic Exhaust Velocity: 2,973 m/s
- Adiabatic Combustion Temperature: 3,275°K
- Engine Gimbal Range: ±6°
- Engine Injector Design: Gas Pintle Injector
- Engine chamber configuration: Dual Chamber
- Engine Use Case: Lower Stage (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Autogenous
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Fuel Regenerative Cooling
- Engine Throttle Range: 62-108%
- Engine Designation: JDK-874X "Vysota"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Droplet Core
- Propellant(Remass): Uranium(VI) Fluoride (UF6) and Hydrogen (H2)
- Propellant State: Cryogenic Liquid
- Reactor Generation: Generation IV
- Reactor Fuel Material: 73% Uranium-235
- Engine Exhaust velocity: 14,422 m/s
- Reactor Core Temperature: 6,605 °K
- Reactor Coolant: Hydrogen (H2)
- Engine Bimodality: Engine is bimodal
- Engine Electrical Output: 1,189 MW
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Contour Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 97:1
- Exhaust Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Radiative Cooling
- Engine Use Case: Payload (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Autogenous
- Engine Designation: LR-635T "Dizhou"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Monopropellant (Decomposition)
- Propellant(Remass): NH2OH+NO3 (Hydroxylammonium nitrate)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Contour Bell Nozzle
- Engine Use Case: Payload (Vernier)
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Ablative Cooling
- Engine catalyst: Iridium coated Copper Pellets
- Engine Designation: CE-235R "Resurs"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Monopropellant (Decomposition)
- Propellant(Remass): NH2OH+NO3 (Hydroxylammonium nitrate)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Parabolic Bell Nozzle
- Engine Use Case: Upper Stage(Ullage)
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Ablative Cooling
- Engine catalyst: Iridium coated Copper Pellets
- Engine Designation: RM02-301y "Neutron"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Gridded Ion Thruster
- Propellant(Remass): Xe (Xenon)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Electrostatic Ion Nozzle
- Engine Use Case: Space Tug (Main Propulsion)
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Engine Power Source: Nuclear Fission Reactor
- Rated Power Level: 270 kW
- Engine Designation: XLR-759G "Voyager"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Electric Pump Fed
- Engine Oxidizer: N2O4 (Nitrogen Tetroxide)
- Engine Fuel: C6H5NH2 (Aniline)
- Average Mixture Ratio: 2.64
- Propellant properties: Hypergolic but not cryogenic
- Altitude Of Operation: 0-20 km (Sea Level)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Stepped Dual Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 19:1
- Characteristic Exhaust Velocity: 2,538 m/s
- Adiabatic Combustion Temperature: 3,468°K
- Engine Gimbal Range: ±1°
- Engine Injector Design: Liquid Pintle Injector
- Engine chamber configuration: Single Chamber
- Engine Use Case: Payload (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Autogenous
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Dump Cooling
- Engine Throttle Range: Not Throttleable
- Engine Designation: LM10-348z "Federation"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Monopropellant (Cold Gas)
- Propellant(Remass): Helium (He)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Contour Bell Nozzle
- Engine Use Case: Payload (Vernier)
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Ablative Cooling
- Engine Designation: CE-304 "Sokol"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Electric Pump Fed
- Engine Oxidizer: AK20F: 80% HNO3 + 20% N2O4 (Nitric Acid)
- Engine Fuel: N2H4 (Hydrazine)
- Average Mixture Ratio: 1.28
- Propellant properties: Hypergolic but not cryogenic
- Altitude Of Operation: 30-80 km (High Atmosphere)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Parabolic Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 49:1
- Characteristic Exhaust Velocity: 2,702 m/s
- Adiabatic Combustion Temperature: 2,932°K
- Engine Gimbal Range: ±1°
- Engine Injector Design: Liquid Showerhead Injector
- Engine chamber configuration: Single Chamber
- Engine Use Case: Upper Stage(Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Film Cooling
- Engine Throttle Range: Not Throttleable
- Engine Designation: AR-269w "Kvant"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Gas Generator
- Engine Oxidizer: H2O2 (Hydrogen Peroxide) 85%
- Engine Fuel: 50% CH6N2 + 50% N2H4 (Aerosine-50)
- Average Mixture Ratio: 3.39
- Propellant properties: Neither Hypergolic nor cryogenic
- Altitude Of Operation: 30-80 km (High Atmosphere)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Contour Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 48:1
- Characteristic Exhaust Velocity: 2,604 m/s
- Adiabatic Combustion Temperature: 2,668°K
- Engine Gimbal Range: ±8°
- Engine Injector Design: Gas Cross-impinging Injector
- Engine chamber configuration: Single Chamber
- Engine Use Case:
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Fuel Regenerative Cooling
- Engine Throttle Range: Not Throttleable
- Engine Designation: BADR-888 "Epsilon"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Expander (Open/Bleed)
- Engine Oxidizer: F2 (Fluorine)
- Engine Fuel: NH3 (Ammonia)
- Average Mixture Ratio: 2.81
- Propellant properties: Hypergolic and cryogenic
- Altitude Of Operation: Any Altitude (0-80 km+)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Stepped Dual Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 13:1
- Characteristic Exhaust Velocity: 3,278 m/s
- Adiabatic Combustion Temperature: 4,469°K
- Engine Gimbal Range: ±9°
- Engine Injector Design: Gas Showerhead Injector
- Engine chamber configuration: Single Chamber
- Engine Use Case: Lower Stage (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Autogenous
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Ablative Cooling
- Engine Throttle Range: Not Throttleable
- Engine Designation: DC-214Y "Pamir"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Full Flow Staged
- Engine Oxidizer: AK27I: 73% HNO3 + 27% N2O4 (Nitric Acid)
- Engine Fuel: H2 (Hydrogen)
- Average Mixture Ratio: 8.0
- Propellant properties: Not Hypergolic but cryogenic
- Altitude Of Operation: 30-80 km (High Atmosphere)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Parabolic Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 51:1
- Characteristic Exhaust Velocity: 3,112 m/s
- Adiabatic Combustion Temperature: 2,795°K
- Engine Gimbal Range: ±4°
- Engine Injector Design: Liquid Pintle Injector
- Engine chamber configuration: Dual Chamber
- Engine Use Case: Upper Stage (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Transpiration Cooling
- Engine Throttle Range: Not Throttleable
- Engine Designation: BADR-61N "Reflektor"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Full Flow Staged
- Engine Oxidizer: AK27P: 73% HNO3 + 27% N2O4 (Nitric Acid)
- Engine Fuel: C2H5OH(Ethanol) 95%
- Average Mixture Ratio: 2.75
- Propellant properties: Not Hypergolic but cryogenic
- Altitude Of Operation: Any Altitude (0-80 km+)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Linear Aerospike Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: None
- Characteristic Exhaust Velocity: 2,449 m/s
- Adiabatic Combustion Temperature: 2,905°K
- Engine Gimbal Range: ±8°
- Engine Injector Design: Gas Swirl Injector
- Engine chamber configuration: Single Chamber
- Engine Use Case: Payload (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Autogenous
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Fuel Regenerative Cooling
- Engine Throttle Range: 59-105%
- Engine Designation: FWR-145t "Oplot"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: MagnetoPlasmaDynamic Thruster
- Propellant(Remass): H2 (Hydrogen)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Cathode Plug Magnetic Confinement Nozzle
- Engine Use Case: Payload (Main Propulsion)
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Engine Power Source: Nuclear Fusion Reactor
- Rated Power Level: 60 kW
- Engine Designation: KDU-957A "Oplot"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Gas Generator
- Engine Oxidizer: O2 (Oxygen)
- Engine Fuel: CH4 (Methane)
- Average Mixture Ratio: 2.77
- Propellant properties: Not Hypergolic but cryogenic
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Parabolic Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 156:1
- Characteristic Exhaust Velocity: 2,932 m/s
- Adiabatic Combustion Temperature: 3,379°K
- Engine Gimbal Range: None
- Engine Injector Design: Liquid Self-impinging Injector
- Engine chamber configuration: Single Chamber
- Engine Use Case: Upper Stage (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Film Cooling
- Engine Throttle Range: Not Throttleable
- Engine Designation: X-869B "Sturt"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Full Flow Staged
- Engine Oxidizer: AK20K: 80% HNO3 + 20% N2O4 (Nitric Acid)
- Engine Fuel: C2H5OH(Ethanol) 95%
- Average Mixture Ratio: 2.75
- Propellant properties: Not Hypergolic but cryogenic
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Contour Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 137:1
- Characteristic Exhaust Velocity: 2,449 m/s
- Adiabatic Combustion Temperature: 2,905°K
- Engine Gimbal Range: None
- Engine Injector Design: Liquid Self-impinging Injector
- Engine chamber configuration: Single Chamber
- Engine Use Case: Upper Stage (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Autogenous
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Dump Cooling
- Engine Throttle Range: 87-109%
- Engine Designation: FWR-590P "Altair"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Monopropellant (Decomposition)
- Propellant(Remass): 65% NH4N(NO2)2 (Ammonium Dinitramide) + 35% CH3OH(Methanol)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Conical Nozzle
- Engine Use Case: Upper Stage(Vernier)
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Radiative Cooling
- Engine catalyst: Iridium coated Alumina Pellets
- Engine Designation: BADR-713P "Reliant"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Hall Effect Thruster
- Propellant(Remass): Xe (Xenon)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Hall Effect Thruster Nozzle
- Engine Use Case: Payload (Main Propulsion)
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Engine Power Source: Radioisotope Thermoelectric Generator (RTG)
- Rated Power Level: 330 kW
- Engine Designation: RM-17D "Kazbek"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Staged Combustion (Oxidizer Rich)
- Engine Oxidizer: O3 (Ozone)
- Engine Fuel: C6H5NH2 (Aniline)
- Average Mixture Ratio: -1.0
- Propellant properties: Hypergolic and cryogenic
- Altitude Of Operation: 20-30 km (Medium Atmosphere)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Contour Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 37:1
- Characteristic Exhaust Velocity: -1 m/s
- Adiabatic Combustion Temperature: -1°K
- Engine Gimbal Range: ±7°
- Engine Injector Design: Liquid Swirl Injector
- Engine chamber configuration: Dual Chamber
- Engine Use Case: Lower Stage (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Autogenous
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Radiative Cooling
- Engine Throttle Range: 18-109%
- Engine Designation: BE-146b "Olympia"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Pressure-Fed
- Engine Oxidizer: AK27P: 73% HNO3 + 27% N2O4 (Nitric Acid)
- Engine Fuel: CH3OH (Methanol)
- Average Mixture Ratio: 2.13
- Propellant properties: Not Hypergolic but cryogenic
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Expanding Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 120:1
- Characteristic Exhaust Velocity: 2,441 m/s
- Adiabatic Combustion Temperature: 2,824°K
- Engine Gimbal Range: None
- Engine Injector Design: Liquid Showerhead Injector
- Engine chamber configuration: Single Chamber
- Engine Use Case: Upper Stage (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Autogenous
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Film Cooling
- Engine Throttle Range: Not Throttleable
- Engine Designation: B-379Q "Veter"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Staged Combustion (Fuel Rich)
- Engine Oxidizer: F2 (Fluorine) + O2 (Oxygen)
- Engine Fuel: H2 (Hydrogen)
- Average Mixture Ratio: -1.0
- Propellant properties: Hypergolic and cryogenic
- Altitude Of Operation: 0-20 km (Sea Level)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Conical Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 15:1
- Characteristic Exhaust Velocity: -1 m/s
- Adiabatic Combustion Temperature: -1°K
- Engine Gimbal Range: ±7°
- Engine Injector Design: Liquid Pintle Injector
- Engine chamber configuration: Single Chamber
- Engine Use Case: Payload (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Autogenous
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Radiative Cooling
- Engine Throttle Range: Not Throttleable
- Engine Designation: DST-982W "Rotifera
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Variable Specific Impulse Magnetoplasma Rocket (VASIMR)
- Propellant(Remass): Kr (Krypton)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: VASIMR Magnetic Confinement Nozzle
- Engine Use Case: Space Tug (Main Propulsion)
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Engine Power Source: Hydrogen Fuel cell
- Rated Power Level: 470 kW
- Engine Designation: XLR-704 "Aves"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Dual Expander (Open/Bleed)
- Engine Oxidizer: F2 (Fluorine) + O2 (Oxygen)
- Engine Fuel: H2 (Hydrogen)
- Average Mixture Ratio: -1.0
- Propellant properties: Hypergolic and cryogenic
- Altitude Of Operation: 20-30 km (Medium Atmosphere)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Parabolic Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 37:1
- Characteristic Exhaust Velocity: -1 m/s
- Adiabatic Combustion Temperature: -1°K
- Engine Gimbal Range: ±9°
- Engine Injector Design: Gas Self-impinging Injector
- Engine chamber configuration: Dual Chamber
- Engine Use Case: Lower Stage (Course Correction)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Film Cooling
- Engine Throttle Range: Not Throttleable
- Engine Designation: TYS-396x "Impuls"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Expander (Open/Bleed)
- Engine Oxidizer: F2 (Fluorine) + O2 (Oxygen)
- Engine Fuel: C12H26 (n-Dodecane)
- Average Mixture Ratio: 3.67
- Propellant properties: Hypergolic and cryogenic
- Altitude Of Operation: Any Altitude (0-80 km+)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Stepped Dual Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 12:1
- Characteristic Exhaust Velocity: 3,166 m/s
- Adiabatic Combustion Temperature: 4,571°K
- Engine Gimbal Range: ±9°
- Engine Injector Design: Gas Pintle Injector
- Engine chamber configuration: Single Chamber
- Engine Use Case: Upper Stage(Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Radiative Cooling
- Engine Throttle Range: Not Throttleable
- Engine Designation: RS-750I "Perseus"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Gridded Ion Thruster
- Propellant(Remass): Xe (Xenon)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Electrostatic Ion Nozzle
- Engine Use Case: Payload (Main Propulsion)
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Engine Power Source: Hydrogen Fuel cell
- Rated Power Level: 690 kW
- Engine Designation: GE-777Q "Daedlus"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Hall Effect Thruster
- Propellant(Remass): Bi (Bismuth)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Hall Effect Thruster Nozzle
- Engine Use Case: Payload (Main Propulsion)
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Engine Power Source: Photovoltaic Panel
- Rated Power Level: 60 kW
- Engine Designation: XS-573Z "Rosetta"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: MagnetoPlasmaDynamic Thruster
- Propellant(Remass): Li (Lithium)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Cathode Plug Magnetic Confinement Nozzle
- Engine Use Case: Space Tug (Main Propulsion)
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Engine Power Source: Photovoltaic Panel
- Rated Power Level: 150 kW
- Engine Designation: RT-671z "Visionalis"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Staged Combustion (Fuel Rich)
- Engine Oxidizer: O3 (Ozone)
- Engine Fuel: H2 (Hydrogen)
- Average Mixture Ratio: -1.0
- Propellant properties: Hypergolic and cryogenic
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Parabolic Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 126:1
- Characteristic Exhaust Velocity: -1 m/s
- Adiabatic Combustion Temperature: -1°K
- Engine Gimbal Range: None
- Engine Injector Design: Liquid Pintle Injector
- Engine chamber configuration: Dual Chamber
- Engine Use Case: Upper Stage (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Autogenous
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Film Cooling
- Engine Throttle Range: 66-100%
- Engine Designation: HM-183t "Irtysh"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Colloid Thruster
- Propellant(Remass): NH2OH+NO3 (Hydroxylammonium nitrate)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Capillary Emitter-Electrode Cone
- Engine Use Case: Payload (Main Propulsion)
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Engine Power Source: Radioisotope Thermoelectric Generator (RTG)
- Rated Power Level: 480 kW
- Engine Designation: RT-984 "Vector"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Liquid Core
- Propellant(Remass): Uranium impregnated Tantalum and Nitrogen (N2)
- Propellant State: Cryogenic Liquid
- Reactor Generation: Generation IV
- Reactor Fuel Material: 63% Uranium-235
- Engine Exhaust velocity: 4,725 m/s
- Reactor Core Temperature: 4,515 °K
- Reactor Coolant: Nitrogen (N2)
- Engine Bimodality: Engine is bimodal
- Engine Electrical Output: 813 MW
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Parabolic Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 194:1
- Exhaust Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Radiative Cooling
- Engine Use Case: Upper Stage(Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Engine Designation: DC-544 "Oko"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Staged Combustion (Fuel Rich)
- Engine Oxidizer: F2 (Fluorine) + O2 (Oxygen)
- Engine Fuel: H2 (Hydrogen)
- Average Mixture Ratio: -1.0
- Propellant properties: Hypergolic and cryogenic
- Altitude Of Operation: 30-80 km (High Atmosphere)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Contour Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 87:1
- Characteristic Exhaust Velocity: -1 m/s
- Adiabatic Combustion Temperature: -1°K
- Engine Gimbal Range: ±9°
- Engine Injector Design: Liquid Pintle Injector
- Engine chamber configuration: Single Chamber
- Engine Use Case: Upper Stage (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Dump Cooling
- Engine Throttle Range: Not Throttleable
- Engine Designation: A-718H "Fregat"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Monopropellant (Decomposition)
- Propellant(Remass): N2H4 (Hydrazine)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Conical Nozzle
- Engine Use Case: Upper Stage(Vernier)
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Ablative Cooling
- Engine catalyst: Iridium coated Alumina Pellets
- Engine Designation: H-241N "Antares"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Nuclear SaltWater
- Propellant(Remass): Plutonium(III) TriBromide (PuBr3) + Water (H2O)
- Propellant State: Aqueous
- Reactor Generation: Engine has no reactor
- Reactor Fuel Material: 90% Plutonium
- Engine Exhaust velocity: 4,725,716 m/s
- Reactor Core Temperature: 127,636 °K
- Reactor Coolant: Water (H2O)
- Engine Bimodality: Engine isn't bimodal
- Engine Electrical Output: None
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Magnetic Virtual Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 147:1
- Exhaust Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Regenerative Cooling
- Engine Use Case: Upper Stage(Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Engine Designation: S.10-24 "Pamir"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Gas Core
- Propellant(Remass): Uranium(VI) Fluoride (UF6) and Carbon Monoxide (CO)
- Propellant State: Cryogenic Liquid
- Reactor Generation: Generation III+
- Reactor Fuel Material: 93% Uranium-235
- Engine Exhaust velocity: 3,478 m/s
- Reactor Core Temperature: 14,300 °K
- Reactor Coolant: Carbon Monoxide (CO)
- Engine Bimodality: Engine is bimodal
- Engine Electrical Output: 2,574 MW
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Magnetic Virtual Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 124:1
- Exhaust Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Transpiration Cooling
- Engine Use Case: Upper Stage(Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Engine Designation: V-84l "Perseverence"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Droplet Core
- Propellant(Remass): Uranium(VI) Fluoride (UF6) and Carbon Monoxide (CO)
- Propellant State: Cryogenic Liquid
- Reactor Generation: Generation II
- Reactor Fuel Material: 94% Uranium-235
- Engine Exhaust velocity: 4,720 m/s
- Reactor Core Temperature: 6,825 °K
- Reactor Coolant: Carbon Monoxide (CO)
- Engine Bimodality: Engine is bimodal
- Engine Electrical Output: 1,228 MW
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Magnetic Virtual Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 195:1
- Exhaust Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Transpiration Cooling
- Engine Use Case: Upper Stage(Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Engine Designation: LMP-926N "Sputnik"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Vapor Core
- Propellant(Remass): Uranium(VI) Fluoride (UF6) and Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
- Propellant State: Cryogenic Liquid
- Reactor Generation: Generation III+
- Reactor Fuel Material: 93% Uranium-235
- Engine Exhaust velocity: 8,683 m/s
- Reactor Core Temperature: 6,209 °K
- Reactor Coolant: Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
- Engine Bimodality: Engine is bimodal
- Engine Electrical Output: 1,118 MW
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Magnetic Virtual Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 107:1
- Exhaust Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Transpiration Cooling
- Engine Use Case: Upper Stage(Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Autogenous
- Engine Designation: P-357K "Polyot"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Combustion Tap Off
- Engine Oxidizer: O3 (Ozone)
- Engine Fuel: C2H5OH(Ethanol) 95%
- Average Mixture Ratio: -1.0
- Propellant properties: Hypergolic and cryogenic
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Parabolic Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 188:1
- Characteristic Exhaust Velocity: -1 m/s
- Adiabatic Combustion Temperature: -1°K
- Engine Gimbal Range: None
- Engine Injector Design: Liquid Showerhead Injector
- Engine chamber configuration: Dual Chamber
- Engine Use Case: Upper Stage (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Autogenous
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Dump Cooling
- Engine Throttle Range: Not Throttleable
- Engine Designation: LRE-865N "Valient"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Staged Combustion (Fuel Rich)
- Engine Oxidizer: F2 (Fluorine)
- Engine Fuel: N2H4 (Hydrazine)
- Average Mixture Ratio: 1.82
- Propellant properties: Hypergolic and cryogenic
- Altitude Of Operation: 20-30 km (Medium Atmosphere)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Stepped Dual Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 45:1
- Characteristic Exhaust Velocity: 3,315 m/s
- Adiabatic Combustion Temperature: 4,544°K
- Engine Gimbal Range: ±8°
- Engine Injector Design: Liquid Cross-impinging Injector
- Engine chamber configuration: Single Chamber
- Engine Use Case: Lower Stage (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Autogenous
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Radiative Cooling
- Engine Throttle Range: Not Throttleable
- Engine Designation: MJ-692a "Hera"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Expander (Open/Bleed)
- Engine Oxidizer: O3 (Ozone)
- Engine Fuel: CH3OH (Methanol)
- Average Mixture Ratio: -1.0
- Propellant properties: Hypergolic and cryogenic
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Expanding Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 177:1
- Characteristic Exhaust Velocity: -1 m/s
- Adiabatic Combustion Temperature: -1°K
- Engine Gimbal Range: None
- Engine Injector Design: Gas Swirl Injector
- Engine chamber configuration: Single Chamber
- Engine Use Case: Upper Stage(Course Correction)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Radiative Cooling
- Engine Throttle Range: Not Throttleable
- Engine Designation: PS-829U "Tarsier"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Variable Specific Impulse Magnetoplasma Rocket (VASIMR)
- Propellant(Remass): Kr (Krypton)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: VASIMR Magnetic Confinement Nozzle
- Engine Use Case: Space Tug (Main Propulsion)
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Engine Power Source: Nuclear Fusion Reactor
- Rated Power Level: 320 kW
- Engine Designation: P-66b "Asimov"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Pressure-Fed
- Engine Oxidizer: AK20K: 80% HNO3 + 20% N2O4 (Nitric Acid)
- Engine Fuel: C2H5OH(Ethanol) 95%
- Average Mixture Ratio: 2.75
- Propellant properties: Not Hypergolic but cryogenic
- Altitude Of Operation: 30-80 km (High Atmosphere)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Stepped Dual Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 88:1
- Characteristic Exhaust Velocity: 2,449 m/s
- Adiabatic Combustion Temperature: 2,905°K
- Engine Gimbal Range: ±3°
- Engine Injector Design: Liquid Self-impinging Injector
- Engine chamber configuration: Single Chamber
- Engine Use Case: Upper Stage (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Film Cooling
- Engine Throttle Range: Not Throttleable
- Engine Designation: CE-166Z "Luch"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Solid Core
- Propellant(Remass):
- Propellant State: Cryogenic Liquid
- Reactor Generation: Generation V
- Reactor Fuel Material: 89% Uranium-235
- Engine Exhaust velocity: 8,094 m/s
- Reactor Core Temperature: 3,338 °K
- Reactor Coolant: Nitrogen (N2)
- Engine Bimodality: Engine is bimodal
- Engine Electrical Output: 601 MW
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Parabolic Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 184:1
- Exhaust Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Regenerative Cooling
- Engine Use Case: Space Tug (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Autogenous
- Engine Designation: UA-685n "Filosa"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Gas Core
- Propellant(Remass): Uranium(VI) Fluoride (UF6) and Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
- Propellant State: Cryogenic Liquid
- Reactor Generation: Generation V
- Reactor Fuel Material: 93% Uranium-235
- Engine Exhaust velocity: 4,914 m/s
- Reactor Core Temperature: 14,272 °K
- Reactor Coolant: Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
- Engine Bimodality: Engine is bimodal
- Engine Electrical Output: 2,569 MW
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Magnetic Virtual Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 152:1
- Exhaust Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Transpiration Cooling
- Engine Use Case: Upper Stage(Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Engine Designation: A-391T "Oko"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Combustion Tap Off
- Engine Oxidizer: F2 (Fluorine)
- Engine Fuel: H2 (Hydrogen)
- Average Mixture Ratio: 6.0
- Propellant properties: Hypergolic and cryogenic
- Altitude Of Operation: Any Altitude (0-80 km+)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Toroidal Aerospike Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: None
- Characteristic Exhaust Velocity: 3,925 m/s
- Adiabatic Combustion Temperature: 3,689°K
- Engine Gimbal Range: ±4°
- Engine Injector Design: Liquid Showerhead Injector
- Engine chamber configuration: Single Chamber
- Engine Use Case: Lower Stage (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Ablative Cooling
- Engine Throttle Range: Not Throttleable
- Engine Designation: F-237d "Tsyklon"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Variable Specific Impulse Magnetoplasma Rocket (VASIMR)
- Propellant(Remass): Ar (Argon)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: VASIMR Magnetic Confinement Nozzle
- Engine Use Case: Payload (Main Propulsion)
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Engine Power Source: Photovoltaic Panel
- Rated Power Level: 770 kW
- Engine Designation: KDTU-263V "Philae"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Gas Core
- Propellant(Remass): Uranium(VI) Fluoride (UF6) and Oxygen (O2)
- Propellant State: Cryogenic Liquid
- Reactor Generation: Generation IV
- Reactor Fuel Material: 93% Uranium-235
- Engine Exhaust velocity: 3,478 m/s
- Reactor Core Temperature: 14,443 °K
- Reactor Coolant: Oxygen (O2)
- Engine Bimodality: Engine is bimodal
- Engine Electrical Output: 2,600 MW
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Magnetic Virtual Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 181:1
- Exhaust Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Regenerative Cooling
- Engine Use Case: Payload (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Engine Designation: XLR-380F "Siluet"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Radioisotope Engine
- Propellant(Remass): Water (H2O)
- Propellant State: Cryogenic Liquid
- Reactor Generation: Engine has no reactor
- Reactor Fuel Material: Uranium-233
- Engine Exhaust velocity: 9,124 m/s
- Reactor Core Temperature: 2,165 °K
- Reactor Coolant: Water (H2O)
- Engine Bimodality: Engine is bimodal
- Engine Electrical Output: 390 MW
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Parabolic Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 174:1
- Exhaust Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Film Cooling
- Engine Use Case: Upper Stage(Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Autogenous
- Engine Designation: KMV-12l "Electron"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Radioisotope Engine
- Propellant(Remass): Ammonia (NH3)
- Propellant State: Cryogenic Liquid
- Reactor Generation: Engine has no reactor
- Reactor Fuel Material: Fermium-252
- Engine Exhaust velocity: 5,751 m/s
- Reactor Core Temperature: 2,186 °K
- Reactor Coolant: Ammonia (NH3)
- Engine Bimodality: Engine is bimodal
- Engine Electrical Output: 393 MW
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Magnetic Virtual Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 105:1
- Exhaust Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Transpiration Cooling
- Engine Use Case: Upper Stage(Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Engine Designation: XS-777H "Stratus"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Expander (Closed)
- Engine Oxidizer: O3 (Ozone)
- Engine Fuel: C12H26 (n-Dodecane)
- Average Mixture Ratio: -1.0
- Propellant properties: Hypergolic and cryogenic
- Altitude Of Operation: 20-30 km (Medium Atmosphere)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Contour Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 32:1
- Characteristic Exhaust Velocity: -1 m/s
- Adiabatic Combustion Temperature: -1°K
- Engine Gimbal Range: ±2°
- Engine Injector Design: Gas Self-impinging Injector
- Engine chamber configuration: Single Chamber
- Engine Use Case: Lower Stage (Course Correction)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Film Cooling
- Engine Throttle Range: Not Throttleable
- Engine Designation: PS-823J "Hephaestus"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Solid Core
- Propellant(Remass):
- Propellant State: Cryogenic Liquid
- Reactor Generation: Generation V
- Reactor Fuel Material: 57% Uranium-235
- Engine Exhaust velocity: (12,950/~3850) m/s
- Reactor Core Temperature: 3,135 °K
- Reactor Coolant: Hydrogen (H2)
- Engine Bimodality: Engine is bimodal
- Engine Electrical Output: 564 MW
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Parabolic Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 173:1
- Exhaust Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Dump Cooling
- Engine Use Case: Payload (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Engine Designation: AJ-695Y "Voyager"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Monopropellant (Cold Gas)
- Propellant(Remass): Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Contour Bell Nozzle
- Engine Use Case: Payload (Vernier)
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Ablative Cooling
- Engine Designation: SOK-689W "Contour"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Solid Core
- Propellant(Remass):
- Propellant State: Cryogenic Liquid
- Reactor Generation: Generation V+
- Reactor Fuel Material: 66% Plutonium-238
- Engine Exhaust velocity: 12,950 m/s
- Reactor Core Temperature: 2,835 °K
- Reactor Coolant: Nitrogen (N2)
- Engine Bimodality: Engine is bimodal
- Engine Electrical Output: 510 MW
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Magnetic Virtual Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 198:1
- Exhaust Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Dump Cooling
- Engine Use Case: Payload (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Engine Designation: BF-107u "Anapsida"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Hall Effect Thruster
- Propellant(Remass): Zn (Zinc)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Hall Effect Thruster Nozzle
- Engine Use Case: Space Tug (Main Propulsion)
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Engine Power Source: Photovoltaic Panel
- Rated Power Level: 570 kW
- Engine Designation: E-654U "Ceres"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Full Flow Staged
- Engine Oxidizer: AK27P: 73% HNO3 + 27% N2O4 (Nitric Acid)
- Engine Fuel: CH6N2 (MonomethylHydrazine)
- Average Mixture Ratio: 2.13
- Propellant properties: Hypergolic but not cryogenic
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Parabolic Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 193:1
- Characteristic Exhaust Velocity: 2,635 m/s
- Adiabatic Combustion Temperature: 3,033°K
- Engine Gimbal Range: None
- Engine Injector Design: Liquid Pintle Injector
- Engine chamber configuration: Single Chamber
- Engine Use Case: Space Tug (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Transpiration Cooling
- Engine Throttle Range: Not Throttleable
- Engine Designation: X-642W "Star"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Colloid Thruster
- Propellant(Remass): NH2OH+NO3 (Hydroxylammonium nitrate)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Capillary Emitter-Electrode Cone
- Engine Use Case: Space Tug (Main Propulsion)
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Engine Power Source: Radioisotope Thermoelectric Generator (RTG)
- Rated Power Level: 670 kW
- Engine Designation: AJ-698d "Aeonian"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Electric Pump Fed
- Engine Oxidizer: H2O2 (Hydrogen Peroxide) 85%
- Engine Fuel: CH3OH (Methanol)
- Average Mixture Ratio: 3.55
- Propellant properties: Not Hypergolic but cryogenic
- Altitude Of Operation: 0-20 km (Sea Level)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Contour Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 11:1
- Characteristic Exhaust Velocity: 2,464 m/s
- Adiabatic Combustion Temperature: 2,511°K
- Engine Gimbal Range: ±4°
- Engine Injector Design: Liquid Self-impinging Injector
- Engine chamber configuration: Dual Chamber
- Engine Use Case: Lower Stage (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Film Cooling
- Engine Throttle Range: Not Throttleable
- Engine Designation: DOK-530Z "Liberty"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Combustion Tap Off
- Engine Oxidizer: O2 (Oxygen)
- Engine Fuel: NH3 (Ammonia)
- Average Mixture Ratio: 1.28
- Propellant properties: Not Hypergolic but cryogenic
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Contour Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 174:1
- Characteristic Exhaust Velocity: 2,815 m/s
- Adiabatic Combustion Temperature: 3,020°K
- Engine Gimbal Range: None
- Engine Injector Design: Liquid Pintle Injector
- Engine chamber configuration: Dual Chamber
- Engine Use Case: Upper Stage (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Radiative Cooling
- Engine Throttle Range: Not Throttleable
- Engine Designation: KRD-192 "Agat"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Pressure-Fed
- Engine Oxidizer: F2 (Fluorine) + O2 (Oxygen)
- Engine Fuel: C12H26 (n-Dodecane)
- Average Mixture Ratio: 3.67
- Propellant properties: Hypergolic and cryogenic
- Altitude Of Operation: 20-30 km (Medium Atmosphere)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Stepped Dual Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 45:1
- Characteristic Exhaust Velocity: 3,166 m/s
- Adiabatic Combustion Temperature: 4,571°K
- Engine Gimbal Range: ±5°
- Engine Injector Design: Liquid Self-impinging Injector
- Engine chamber configuration: Single Chamber
- Engine Use Case: Lower Stage (Course Correction)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Dump Cooling
- Engine Throttle Range: Not Throttleable
- Engine Designation: DST-499f "Discoverer"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Solid Core
- Propellant(Remass):
- Propellant State: Cryogenic Liquid
- Reactor Generation: Generation IV
- Reactor Fuel Material: 52% Plutonium-238
- Engine Exhaust velocity: 2,524 m/s
- Reactor Core Temperature: 2,736 °K
- Reactor Coolant: Water (H2O)
- Engine Bimodality: Engine isn't bimodal
- Engine Electrical Output: None
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Parabolic Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 176:1
- Exhaust Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Regenerative Cooling
- Engine Use Case: Space Tug (Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
- Engine Designation: DE-666t "Heliozoa"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Staged Combustion (Oxidizer Rich)
- Engine Oxidizer: N2O4 (Nitrogen Tetroxide)
- Engine Fuel: 75% CH6N2 + 25% N2H4 (UH-25)
- Average Mixture Ratio: 1.85
- Propellant properties: Hypergolic but not cryogenic
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Contour Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 175:1
- Characteristic Exhaust Velocity: 2,730 m/s
- Adiabatic Combustion Temperature: 3,268°K
- Engine Gimbal Range: None
- Engine Injector Design: Liquid Pintle Injector
- Engine chamber configuration: Dual Chamber
- Engine Use Case: Upper Stage(Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Autogenous
- Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Film Cooling
- Engine Throttle Range: Not Throttleable
- Engine Designation: DST-996F "Kolibr"
- Fuel Flow Cycle: Nuclear SaltWater
- Propellant(Remass): Plutonium(III) TriBromide (PuBr3) + Water (H2O)
- Propellant State: Aqueous
- Reactor Generation: Engine has no reactor
- Reactor Fuel Material: 90% Plutonium
- Engine Exhaust velocity: 4,725,442 m/s
- Reactor Core Temperature: 127,716 °K
- Reactor Coolant: Water (H2O)
- Engine Bimodality: Engine isn't bimodal
- Engine Electrical Output: None
- Altitude Of Operation: 80 km+ (Vacuum)
- Exhaust Nozzle Geometry: Parabolic Bell Nozzle
- Exhaust Nozzle Area Ratio: 170:1
- Exhaust Nozzle Cooling Mechanism: Regenerative Cooling
- Engine Use Case: Upper Stage(Main Propulsion)
- Tank repressurisation Method: Inert Gas
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