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- INDOXXI
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- 1
- 00:00:03,742 --> 00:00:07,007
- ALI: We now go to a historic
- moment at the Kennedy Space
- Center in Cape Canaveral,
- Florida.
- 2
- 00:00:07,050 --> 00:00:10,662
- Elon Musk, the billionaire
- founder of SpaceX and Tesla,
- 3
- 00:00:10,706 --> 00:00:13,796
- is set to launch the biggest
- rocket in the world today.
- 4
- 00:00:13,839 --> 00:00:16,712
- LAUREN: You are looking at a
- live view of the Falcon Heavy,
- 5
- 00:00:16,755 --> 00:00:20,020
- the world's most powerful
- operational rocket by a
- factor of two,
- 6
- 00:00:20,063 --> 00:00:22,979
- and today is the day that
- we have come to demonstrate
- that power.
- 7
- 00:00:23,023 --> 00:00:27,288
- TOM: The mission: break through
- Earth's gravitational pull
- and head for a solar orbit,
- 8
- 00:00:27,331 --> 00:00:29,333
- including Mars.
- 9
- 00:00:29,377 --> 00:00:34,034
- This reported $90 million
- mission, paid for by
- billionaire SpaceX founder.
- 10
- 00:00:34,077 --> 00:00:38,516
- CASEY: This is a point
- in history that we
- don't come to often.
- 11
- 00:00:38,560 --> 00:00:45,262
- We're in this amazing transition
- point that we have not been in
- since the moon landings.
- 12
- 00:00:45,306 --> 00:00:48,700
- NEIL: I'm going to
- step off the LEM now.
- 13
- 00:00:48,744 --> 00:00:54,228
- That's one small step for man,
- one giant leap for mankind.
- 14
- 00:00:56,230 --> 00:01:01,670
- CASEY: With companies like
- SpaceX, we have alignment
- of so many capabilities
- 15
- 00:01:01,713 --> 00:01:07,067
- and opportunities and changes
- happening that are all
- pushing in one direction,
- 16
- 00:01:07,110 --> 00:01:10,983
- which is towards Mars.
- 17
- 00:01:11,027 --> 00:01:15,597
- ROBERT: We had plans to land
- the first humans on Mars in 1981
- 18
- 00:01:15,640 --> 00:01:18,643
- and have a permanent base on
- Mars by the late 1980s.
- 19
- 00:01:18,687 --> 00:01:25,128
- And if anybody had told me when
- I was 17 watching that moon
- landing that I would be 64 and
- 20
- 00:01:26,173 --> 00:01:31,308
- we wouldn't be on Mars, I would
- have thought they were crazy.
- 21
- 00:01:31,352 --> 00:01:35,095
- PETER: Apollo was, you
- know, nearly 50 years ago.
- 22
- 00:01:35,138 --> 00:01:42,014
- That's insane, that we went to
- the moon with 1960's technology
- and haven't gone back since then
- 23
- 00:01:42,058 --> 00:01:44,843
- CASEY: The question is,
- why did we not keep going?
- 24
- 00:01:44,887 --> 00:01:48,543
- PETER: Going to Mars,
- it's really expensive.
- 25
- 00:01:48,586 --> 00:01:52,112
- It's such a massive
- human undertaking.
- 26
- 00:01:52,155 --> 00:01:56,028
- We need commercial space
- companies that I think are
- going to help bring the cost
- 27
- 00:01:56,072 --> 00:01:59,858
- of space down, to open
- the frontier irreversibly
- for everybody.
- 28
- 00:01:59,902 --> 00:02:03,297
- JEAN-YVES: Please join me
- in welcoming Elon Musk.
- 29
- 00:02:03,340 --> 00:02:06,300
- [applause]
- 30
- 00:02:06,343 --> 00:02:09,825
- ELON: Thank you.
- 31
- 00:02:09,868 --> 00:02:12,132
- What I really want to
- try to achieve here is
- 32
- 00:02:12,175 --> 00:02:14,786
- to make Mars seem possible,
- 33
- 00:02:14,830 --> 00:02:21,358
- make it seem as though it's
- something that we can do in our
- lifetimes and that you can go.
- 34
- 00:02:21,402 --> 00:02:22,446
- That's what we want.
- 35
- 00:02:24,927 --> 00:02:29,453
- ANDY: We need to go to
- Mars, because it protects
- us from extinction.
- 36
- 00:02:29,497 --> 00:02:34,241
- There's all sorts of things that
- could happen on Earth that'd
- kill all humans on the planet.
- 37
- 00:02:34,284 --> 00:02:39,942
- But once humans are on two
- different planets, the odds of
- extinction drop to nearly zero.
- 38
- 00:02:41,291 --> 00:02:45,208
- JOHN: We're currently
- at T-minus 17 minutes, 40
- seconds and counting down.
- 39
- 00:02:45,252 --> 00:02:52,215
- All systems are go for launch
- with the SpaceX test flight of
- the Falcon Heavy launch vehicle.
- 40
- 00:02:52,259 --> 00:02:57,742
- ELON: This window of
- opportunity is open for
- life to go beyond Earth,
- 41
- 00:02:57,786 --> 00:03:01,442
- but who knows how long
- that window will be open.
- 42
- 00:03:01,485 --> 00:03:03,705
- Guys, the tanks
- are fully loaded.
- 43
- 00:03:03,748 --> 00:03:10,233
- EMPLOYEE: How do you feel?
- ELON: Good, I hope. [laughs]
- 44
- 00:03:10,277 --> 00:03:12,801
- FEMALE: As long as
- they don't blow up.
- 45
- 00:03:12,844 --> 00:03:14,977
- That's what the guy
- from SpaceX said.
- 46
- 00:03:15,020 --> 00:03:18,198
- As long as they don't
- blow up, we're good to go.
- 47
- 00:03:18,241 --> 00:03:24,595
- STEPHEN: This kind of thing can
- barely be done by extremely
- advanced governments.
- 48
- 00:03:24,639 --> 00:03:26,380
- MALE: T minus 30 seconds.
- 49
- 00:03:26,423 --> 00:03:28,686
- STEPHEN: And here comes
- a guy with 350 million
- bucks that says,
- 50
- 00:03:28,730 --> 00:03:31,863
- I'm gonna start a rocket company
- and I'm gonna get us to Mars.
- 51
- 00:03:31,907 --> 00:03:35,867
- RICKY: SpaceX Falcon
- Heavy, go for launch.
- 52
- 00:03:35,911 --> 00:03:39,349
- STEPHEN: Humans cannot survive
- on Earth indefinitely.
- 53
- 00:03:39,393 --> 00:03:43,005
- MALE: Falcon Heavy is on
- internal power.
- EFTS is ready for launch.
- 54
- 00:03:43,048 --> 00:03:46,835
- STEPHEN: So, think
- of everything that we've
- achieved as a civilization.
- 55
- 00:03:46,878 --> 00:03:48,619
- MALE: Falcon Heavy
- is in start-up.
- 56
- 00:03:48,663 --> 00:03:50,969
- STEPHEN: Think of
- everything that we've
- achieved as a culture.
- 57
- 00:03:51,013 --> 00:03:54,495
- FEMALE: T minus 15,
- standby for terminal count.
- ELON: Guys, here it goes.
- 58
- 00:03:56,497 --> 00:04:00,849
- STEPHEN: We will go
- extinct if we do not become
- a space-faring species.
- 59
- 00:04:00,892 --> 00:04:04,244
- FEMALE: Ten, nine. Eight, seven,
- six.
- 60
- 00:04:04,287 --> 00:04:08,378
- STEPHEN: Survival for humanity
- in the long run depends on it.
- FEMALE: Five, four, three.
- 61
- 00:04:08,422 --> 00:04:11,425
- ELON: Two, one, zero.
- 62
- 00:04:39,931 --> 00:04:43,674
- ELON: This is hallowed ground.
- 63
- 00:04:43,718 --> 00:04:50,725
- It's called Launchpad 39A
- and it's the place that the
- first humans left Earth
- 64
- 00:04:53,336 --> 00:04:56,426
- and went to another
- heavenly body.
- 65
- 00:04:56,470 --> 00:05:02,389
- So, this is, I think,
- probably, I think it's the
- greatest launch site on Earth.
- 66
- 00:05:02,432 --> 00:05:06,393
- JULES: Buzz Aldrin, Mike
- Collins, and Neil Armstrong
- get into the transfer van
- 67
- 00:05:06,436 --> 00:05:09,961
- to pad 39A.
- 68
- 00:05:10,005 --> 00:05:13,791
- ELON: Pad 39A was used
- for the Apollo 11 mission.
- 69
- 00:05:13,835 --> 00:05:18,013
- And then, with
- the Space Shuttle.
- 70
- 00:05:18,056 --> 00:05:22,800
- So, it's a place with incredible
- historical significance.
- 71
- 00:05:24,193 --> 00:05:29,720
- Now, NASA has given Launchpad
- 39A to SpaceX to use.
- 72
- 00:05:29,764 --> 00:05:34,334
- All right, guys, we're
- going to go up the elevator.
- 73
- 00:05:34,377 --> 00:05:36,248
- KAI: Dad,
- 74
- 00:05:36,292 --> 00:05:39,643
- what is this building for?
- ELON: This is the launch tower.
- 75
- 00:05:39,687 --> 00:05:43,821
- So, this is where the
- astronauts would go up.
- 76
- 00:05:43,865 --> 00:05:49,610
- And then there would be a big
- arm that would swing over to the
- spacecraft and they'd walk down
- 77
- 00:05:49,653 --> 00:05:54,223
- the gangway, climb in the
- spacecraft, go to space.
- 78
- 00:05:58,445 --> 00:06:00,272
- And this isn't
- floors, this is feet.
- 79
- 00:06:08,585 --> 00:06:09,978
- Pretty cool.
- 80
- 00:06:17,942 --> 00:06:21,119
- NARRATOR: From the first
- explorers who ventured
- off our planet,
- 81
- 00:06:21,163 --> 00:06:23,861
- to those who have risked
- their lives in pursuit
- 82
- 00:06:23,905 --> 00:06:26,951
- of furthering our
- understanding of the universe,
- 83
- 00:06:26,995 --> 00:06:30,738
- the astronauts and engineers
- behind the US space program
- 84
- 00:06:30,781 --> 00:06:34,742
- have spent decades advancing
- space technology.
- 85
- 00:06:34,785 --> 00:06:37,962
- But building rockets
- was expensive.
- 86
- 00:06:38,006 --> 00:06:42,880
- By the early 2000s the US
- space program was struggling,
- 87
- 00:06:42,924 --> 00:06:45,622
- and a mission to Mars
- was hard to imagine.
- 88
- 00:06:45,666 --> 00:06:49,496
- ROB: The Space Shuttle spreads
- its wings one final time for
- the start of this sentimental
- 89
- 00:06:49,539 --> 00:06:51,280
- journey into history.
- 90
- 00:06:53,587 --> 00:06:58,940
- NARRATOR: It was then
- that a young entrepreneur
- had a revolutionary idea.
- 91
- 00:07:04,162 --> 00:07:08,863
- ELON: With SpaceX,
- what we're trying to do
- is achieve a huge advancement
- 92
- 00:07:08,906 --> 00:07:12,257
- in rocket technology.
- 93
- 00:07:12,301 --> 00:07:17,611
- If you look at rocket
- technology, it actually
- got worse over time.
- 94
- 00:07:17,654 --> 00:07:22,529
- In 1969, we were able
- to go to the moon,
- 95
- 00:07:22,572 --> 00:07:27,098
- and then with the Space Shuttle
- we were only able to go to
- lower earth orbit.
- 96
- 00:07:27,142 --> 00:07:29,492
- And then when the Space
- Shuttle went away,
- 97
- 00:07:29,536 --> 00:07:32,930
- and then we weren't able to go
- to orbit from the United States.
- 98
- 00:07:32,974 --> 00:07:35,019
- See, like, that's a
- negative trend line.
- 99
- 00:07:35,063 --> 00:07:39,284
- It's not like you can
- extrapolate that trend line into
- the future and it gets good.
- 100
- 00:07:39,328 --> 00:07:42,505
- It's a trend line to zero.
- 101
- 00:07:42,549 --> 00:07:49,425
- So, if it's not gonna come from
- the government, then it's gotta
- come from a private company.
- 102
- 00:07:50,426 --> 00:07:56,214
- So Falcon Heavy ended up
- being a much more complex
- program than we thought...
- 103
- 00:07:56,258 --> 00:07:58,739
- Well, we're super excited
- obviously at SpaceX to
- 104
- 00:07:58,782 --> 00:08:03,308
- announce, uh, the, some of the
- details around the Falcon Heavy
- rocket,
- 105
- 00:08:03,352 --> 00:08:06,529
- which is our, our launch
- rocket development,
- 106
- 00:08:06,573 --> 00:08:09,010
- really large rocket development.
- 107
- 00:08:09,053 --> 00:08:13,057
- NARRATOR: Falcon Heavy is
- the most powerful operational
- rocket in the world.
- 108
- 00:08:13,101 --> 00:08:17,409
- In addition to the center core,
- it's powered by two Falcon 9
- rocket boosters
- 109
- 00:08:17,453 --> 00:08:20,630
- that have each flown and
- landed once before.
- 110
- 00:08:20,674 --> 00:08:23,677
- They'll now be reused
- to launch Heavy.
- 111
- 00:08:23,720 --> 00:08:29,596
- ELON: Falcon Heavy is really a
- revolution in space technology.
- 112
- 00:08:29,639 --> 00:08:34,949
- The long-term goal of SpaceX
- is to develop the technology
- necessary to
- 113
- 00:08:34,992 --> 00:08:37,517
- establish a self-sustaining
- city on Mars.
- 114
- 00:08:37,560 --> 00:08:44,175
- [music]
- 115
- 00:08:47,178 --> 00:08:52,227
- RICKY: One of the most exciting
- parts of working at SpaceX is
- missions like Falcon Heavy.
- 116
- 00:08:52,270 --> 00:08:56,057
- These bold missions, these
- bold visions for doing
- things better,
- 117
- 00:08:56,100 --> 00:08:58,712
- but also, doing things
- on a much grander scale.
- 118
- 00:09:07,634 --> 00:09:10,680
- SAM: All right guys, let's go
- ahead and get this pre-test
- going for dance floor removal.
- 119
- 00:09:10,724 --> 00:09:14,162
- It's gonna be the first time
- that we do it, so here's the
- number one rule:
- 120
- 00:09:14,205 --> 00:09:16,033
- we're gonna take our time and be
- safe.
- 121
- 00:09:16,077 --> 00:09:19,559
- And so I want everyone
- to walk through, make
- sure the area's clean.
- 122
- 00:09:19,602 --> 00:09:22,213
- We're not gonna have
- access to those areas once
- the dance floor is out,
- 123
- 00:09:22,257 --> 00:09:25,216
- so let's do a FOD sweep and
- then, we can get into it.
- 124
- 00:09:25,260 --> 00:09:30,526
- LEE: There are things in your
- life that you will remember, you
- know, the birth of your kids,
- 125
- 00:09:30,570 --> 00:09:36,227
- and then, when we landed a
- rocket here, um, and this one
- will be another one, for sure.
- 126
- 00:09:37,751 --> 00:09:43,147
- The fact that we built and
- are launching the largest
- vehicle since Saturn 5,
- 127
- 00:09:43,191 --> 00:09:45,106
- the rocket that took us
- to the moon,
- 128
- 00:09:45,149 --> 00:09:52,026
- folks will look back on Heavy
- as a stepping stone to Mars.
- 129
- 00:10:00,121 --> 00:10:03,167
- REPORTER: Lift off,
- we have a lift off.
- 130
- 00:10:03,211 --> 00:10:06,388
- STEPHEN: Wernher von Braun,
- who built the Saturn 5,
- 131
- 00:10:06,431 --> 00:10:11,915
- overbuilt entirely the rocket
- to go to the moon.
- 132
- 00:10:11,959 --> 00:10:17,747
- Saturn 5 is the largest,
- longest, and heaviest machine
- ever built by humans.
- 133
- 00:10:17,791 --> 00:10:20,968
- It's absolute overkill
- for going to the moon.
- 134
- 00:10:21,011 --> 00:10:23,710
- And the reason is von Braun
- didn't want to go to the moon.
- 135
- 00:10:23,753 --> 00:10:25,973
- He wanted to go to Mars.
- 136
- 00:10:26,016 --> 00:10:31,718
- Von Braun, just like Elon
- Musk, was intensely aware that
- humans, in order to survive,
- 137
- 00:10:31,761 --> 00:10:33,981
- have to become a
- space-faring species.
- 138
- 00:10:34,024 --> 00:10:38,246
- ELON: Mars is the only
- possibility in our solar system
- for being multi-planetary
- 139
- 00:10:38,289 --> 00:10:40,944
- with the technology that
- we're aware of right now.
- 140
- 00:10:40,988 --> 00:10:47,908
- GEORGE: Main engines start,
- zero, and lift off of
- the Atlas 5 with Curiosity.
- 141
- 00:10:47,951 --> 00:10:52,695
- ROB: Breaking news this morning,
- the NASA Mars rover Curiosity
- touched down this morning,
- 142
- 00:10:52,739 --> 00:10:55,698
- right there on the Red Planet.
- MALE: Touchdown confirmed,
- we're safe on Mars.
- 143
- 00:10:55,742 --> 00:10:59,571
- [applause][cheers]
- 144
- 00:10:59,615 --> 00:11:04,794
- PETER: Spirit, Opportunity,
- Curiosity, all of these rovers
- have started to unveil,
- 145
- 00:11:04,838 --> 00:11:11,105
- and show us that there is
- water, that the Martian
- soil has nutrients.
- 146
- 00:11:12,672 --> 00:11:18,373
- ROBERT: Mars is the closest
- planetary object that has all
- the conditions and resources
- 147
- 00:11:18,416 --> 00:11:22,464
- needed to support life and
- therefore technological
- civilization.
- 148
- 00:11:25,162 --> 00:11:29,210
- We just have to get there.
- 149
- 00:11:37,871 --> 00:11:41,744
- ELON: Before we do the
- flight, we do what's
- called a static fire.
- 150
- 00:11:41,788 --> 00:11:47,837
- So we will load up
- the propellants and
- start the engines,
- 151
- 00:11:47,881 --> 00:11:52,929
- but hold the rocket down
- to see if there's anything
- that seems suspicious to us.
- 152
- 00:11:52,973 --> 00:11:55,018
- RICKY: The last interest
- item is weather.
- 153
- 00:11:55,062 --> 00:11:56,977
- The weather is pretty
- favorable today.
- 154
- 00:11:57,020 --> 00:12:00,763
- We're looking at winds
- above 25 miles per hour.
- 155
- 00:12:00,807 --> 00:12:05,376
- ELON: And assuming that all the
- manual checks and the automatic
- checks come back okay,
- 156
- 00:12:05,420 --> 00:12:08,249
- then the rocket will
- be released for launch.
- 157
- 00:12:09,467 --> 00:12:13,428
- For Falcon Heavy we have to
- light 27 engines simultaneously,
- 158
- 00:12:13,471 --> 00:12:16,387
- so there's a lot
- that could go wrong.
- 159
- 00:12:16,431 --> 00:12:18,085
- JARED: So, five hertz is
- where we really break.
- 160
- 00:12:22,742 --> 00:12:25,048
- JARED: Yeah.
- 161
- 00:12:25,092 --> 00:12:29,357
- RICKY: The static fire lets you
- make sure the rocket's healthy,
- the pad is ready to go.
- 162
- 00:12:29,400 --> 00:12:33,491
- That's also the time when
- you can find some really
- significant surprises.
- 163
- 00:12:33,535 --> 00:12:36,756
- Some are good, some
- aren't so good.
- JARED: AGS, this is the ER.
- 164
- 00:12:36,799 --> 00:12:38,975
- We've been having some
- conversations with automation.
- 165
- 00:12:39,019 --> 00:12:43,371
- It seems like five hertz
- is a hard limit in terms of
- operation of that auto engine.
- 166
- 00:12:43,414 --> 00:12:46,156
- If you see this thing
- coming down toward six
- and a half or six hertz,
- 167
- 00:12:46,200 --> 00:12:48,811
- I think you should be
- calling our attention to it.
- 168
- 00:12:48,855 --> 00:12:51,466
- ELON: We're pretty
- gun-shy about launching.
- 169
- 00:12:51,509 --> 00:12:55,426
- If we see anything that seems
- questionable, we don't launch.
- 170
- 00:12:55,470 --> 00:12:57,733
- RICKY: Briefing for
- instructions for an abort.
- 171
- 00:12:57,777 --> 00:13:00,344
- In the need for an urgent
- abort, operators shall
- call, "Hold, hold, hold"
- 172
- 00:13:00,388 --> 00:13:02,042
- on the primary countdown net.
- 173
- 00:13:02,085 --> 00:13:03,608
- ELON: That results in
- a lot of postponements.
- 174
- 00:13:03,652 --> 00:13:05,610
- MALE: It is full load then
- lift cylinders are attracting.
- 175
- 00:13:05,654 --> 00:13:07,264
- Question: Does it, do
- you guys want to make
- that call right now?
- 176
- 00:13:07,308 --> 00:13:10,180
- Secure for T-zero-eighty-eight
- point three degrees.
- 177
- 00:13:10,224 --> 00:13:13,575
- Yes, close outs are started.
- RICKY: LD on countdown, go for
- static fire.
- 178
- 00:13:13,618 --> 00:13:16,273
- Reminder: site booster engine
- startup is at T-minus 7 seconds.
- 179
- 00:13:26,718 --> 00:13:33,421
- FEMALE: Ten, nine,
- eight, seven, six, five,
- four, three, two, one.
- 180
- 00:13:33,464 --> 00:13:40,036
- [music]
- 181
- 00:13:53,876 --> 00:13:55,878
- RICKY: Full duration, static
- fire.
- 182
- 00:13:55,922 --> 00:13:58,228
- [applause]
- 183
- 00:14:02,276 --> 00:14:07,716
- The Falcon Heavy static fire was
- a pretty big deal because even
- though there was a successful
- 184
- 00:14:07,759 --> 00:14:12,199
- static fire attempt, honestly,
- it is a brand-new vehicle.
- 185
- 00:14:13,983 --> 00:14:19,902
- NARRATOR: Falcon Heavy is the culmination of years of innovation in rocket technology,
- 186
- 00:14:19,946 --> 00:14:24,341
- taking the company one
- step closer to Mars.
- 187
- 00:14:26,822 --> 00:14:29,085
- DR. ISLER: It's going
- to be exceptionally
- difficult to go to Mars.
- 188
- 00:14:29,129 --> 00:14:33,960
- You're talking about, you know,
- new technologies in virtually
- every possible system.
- 189
- 00:14:34,003 --> 00:14:35,613
- And this is where, you know,
- 190
- 00:14:35,657 --> 00:14:39,791
- science and science-fiction sort
- of collide in a way that is, um,
- 191
- 00:14:39,835 --> 00:14:41,402
- helpful. You learn a lot more,
- 192
- 00:14:41,445 --> 00:14:45,710
- but it also reminds you of just
- how much there is at stake.
- 193
- 00:14:45,754 --> 00:14:48,191
- MALE: Three, two, one.
- 194
- 00:14:53,457 --> 00:14:57,897
- STEPHEN: There is no such thing
- as a perfect record in rocketry.
- 195
- 00:14:57,940 --> 00:15:04,294
- On average, 20 percent of all
- attempts to get off the face of
- the Earth with a rocket fail.
- 196
- 00:15:14,652 --> 00:15:18,700
- CASEY: And there's a strained
- relationship between failure,
- risk, and innovation,
- 197
- 00:15:18,743 --> 00:15:22,138
- which is: you can
- take risks, you can try
- something very innovative,
- 198
- 00:15:22,182 --> 00:15:24,706
- but you're more likely to fail.
- 199
- 00:15:26,751 --> 00:15:32,061
- This is why different types
- of rocket companies and NASA
- itself tend to go with older
- technologies.
- 200
- 00:15:43,029 --> 00:15:45,466
- PETER: I first met
- Elon back in 2000.
- 201
- 00:15:45,509 --> 00:15:47,729
- And I was actually trying to
- talk him out of doing SpaceX.
- 202
- 00:15:47,772 --> 00:15:50,558
- I said, look at all of
- these dead bodies along
- the way, you know,
- 203
- 00:15:50,601 --> 00:15:53,169
- all of these companies
- that have attempted to go.
- 204
- 00:15:53,213 --> 00:15:55,519
- I mean, come on, what are the
- odds you're going to succeed.
- 205
- 00:15:55,563 --> 00:15:58,740
- But he's shown the
- world it's doable.
- 206
- 00:15:58,783 --> 00:16:02,135
- NARRATOR: Falcon Heavy has been
- seven years in the making,
- 207
- 00:16:02,178 --> 00:16:07,009
- but it all started with SpaceX's first model, the Falcon 1.
- 208
- 00:16:07,053 --> 00:16:13,233
- This was their first attempt
- to create a reliable, low-cost
- rocket made up of two stages
- 209
- 00:16:13,276 --> 00:16:15,887
- and designed to low-Earth orbit.
- 210
- 00:16:16,540 --> 00:16:18,629
- ELON: Rockets, they really
- don't want to work.
- 211
- 00:16:19,848 --> 00:16:21,197
- They like to blow up a lot.
- 212
- 00:16:23,025 --> 00:16:29,597
- MALE: Three, two, one,
- zero, plus one, plus two,
- plus three, plus four.
- 213
- 00:16:29,640 --> 00:16:32,165
- ELON: At the beginning of
- SpaceX, I had originally
- thought, "Okay,
- 214
- 00:16:32,208 --> 00:16:34,428
- I've got enough money
- for three attempts."
- 215
- 00:16:41,696 --> 00:16:45,656
- MALE: Sequence initiated.
- FEMALE: Three, two, one.
- 216
- 00:16:45,700 --> 00:16:47,136
- ELON: And, uh.
- 217
- 00:16:47,180 --> 00:16:50,139
- And we, unfortunately, we
- did have three failures.
- 218
- 00:16:51,923 --> 00:16:57,929
- Uh, yeah, um, well, failure
- sucks. It's really terrible.
- 219
- 00:16:57,973 --> 00:17:00,019
- [Laughs]
- 220
- 00:17:01,759 --> 00:17:04,849
- There's a thousand ways that a
- rocket could fail, and one way
- that it could succeed.
- 221
- 00:17:04,893 --> 00:17:11,769
- Um, and, uh, particularly, you
- know, in the beginning, they
- tend to fail more than succeed.
- 222
- 00:17:13,467 --> 00:17:18,733
- But we managed to,
- to scrape together enough
- to have a fourth attempt.
- 223
- 00:17:18,776 --> 00:17:22,476
- FEMALE: Three, two, one. Zero.
- We're at stage one.
- 224
- 00:17:22,519 --> 00:17:27,959
- We have liftoff indication.
- We have liftoff.
- 225
- 00:17:28,003 --> 00:17:31,572
- SpaceX Falcon 1 launch pad,
- Falcon has cleared the tower.
- 226
- 00:17:33,922 --> 00:17:37,230
- [applause][cheers]
- 227
- 00:17:37,273 --> 00:17:40,363
- MALE: Shutdown. Congratulations.
- My brother.
- 228
- 00:17:40,407 --> 00:17:42,365
- ELON: Thankfully, that
- fourth attempt worked.
- 229
- 00:17:42,409 --> 00:17:44,193
- This is just the
- first step of many.
- 230
- 00:17:44,237 --> 00:17:48,371
- And this really opens a
- way for us to get Falcon
- 9 going; get, you know,
- 231
- 00:17:48,415 --> 00:17:50,678
- manned space flight and
- ultimately getting to Mars.
- 232
- 00:17:50,721 --> 00:17:53,985
- I mean, there's just so many
- cool things that are, that
- are there in the future.
- 233
- 00:17:54,029 --> 00:17:58,555
- I think that this is
- definitely, the future of
- SpaceX is really great.
- 234
- 00:17:58,599 --> 00:17:59,687
- I mean, this is.
- 235
- 00:17:59,730 --> 00:18:04,083
- [applause][cheers]
- 236
- 00:18:06,128 --> 00:18:10,480
- STEPHEN: When Elon Musk
- decided, I'm gonna go off and
- build my own rocket company,
- 237
- 00:18:10,524 --> 00:18:13,570
- everyone thought he was crazy.
- Everyone laughed at him.
- 238
- 00:18:15,181 --> 00:18:21,143
- ELON: No one has ever
- really contemplated
- this in a serious way.
- 239
- 00:18:21,187 --> 00:18:22,710
- In the beginning, we
- thought, this is so crazy.
- 240
- 00:18:22,753 --> 00:18:25,452
- What are we doing trying to come
- up with something like this?
- 241
- 00:18:25,495 --> 00:18:28,672
- And then, over time, we're like
- yeah, it can definitely be done.
- 242
- 00:18:28,716 --> 00:18:31,545
- And now we're just kind of
- arguing over the details.
- 243
- 00:18:31,588 --> 00:18:34,939
- SHANA: We can explore the
- universe. We can put a
- colony on Mars.
- 244
- 00:18:34,983 --> 00:18:39,379
- People can be interplanetary
- and it's just an engineering
- problem like any other.
- 245
- 00:18:39,422 --> 00:18:42,338
- And it just takes a group of
- people who care a lot and are
- happy to work really hard
- 246
- 00:18:42,382 --> 00:18:44,471
- to make that happen.
- 247
- 00:18:47,561 --> 00:18:53,306
- ELON: So, the long-term goal
- is how fast can we establish a
- self-sustaining city on Mars?
- 248
- 00:18:53,349 --> 00:18:55,351
- EMPLOYEE: Do we focus on just
- trying to get the ship there
- 249
- 00:18:55,395 --> 00:18:57,962
- and then maybe some
- people some other time?
- 250
- 00:18:58,006 --> 00:19:01,140
- ELON: I think we'd send a ship,
- make sure it can land okay.
- 251
- 00:19:01,183 --> 00:19:05,274
- Assuming that lands okay and
- it seems to be working, on the
- next Mars mission we would send
- 252
- 00:19:05,318 --> 00:19:08,799
- people and additional equipment.
- 253
- 00:19:08,843 --> 00:19:12,020
- STEPHEN: SpaceX is like
- no other rocket company.
- 254
- 00:19:12,063 --> 00:19:15,502
- They're in an
- unglamorous building in
- the middle of nowhere,
- 255
- 00:19:15,545 --> 00:19:18,287
- in kind of an industrial zone.
- 256
- 00:19:18,331 --> 00:19:24,380
- But when you walk into the doors
- and all of a sudden you see
- they're making these pristine,
- 257
- 00:19:24,424 --> 00:19:30,691
- gorgeous rockets, it feels
- like you've walked into a
- factory on another planet.
- 258
- 00:19:31,692 --> 00:19:37,263
- NARRATOR: After Falcon 1, SpaceX set its sights on the next phase in their rocket evolution,
- 259
- 00:19:37,306 --> 00:19:39,569
- the Falcon 9.
- 260
- 00:19:39,613 --> 00:19:43,007
- The design called for a
- booster which contained
- nine Merlin engines,
- 261
- 00:19:43,051 --> 00:19:47,011
- and increased the
- amount it could lift by
- more than thirty times.
- 262
- 00:19:47,055 --> 00:19:52,365
- But the key component of the Falcon 9 design was reusability.
- 263
- 00:19:54,541 --> 00:19:58,284
- MALE: SpaceX Falcon 9 and
- Dragon are go for launch.
- 264
- 00:19:58,327 --> 00:20:04,507
- STEPHEN: Elon Musk has said
- the key to get to Mars is
- the reusability of rockets.
- 265
- 00:20:04,551 --> 00:20:06,553
- RICKY: LZ, LD. Go for launch.
- 266
- 00:20:06,596 --> 00:20:09,382
- STEPHEN: That's an extremely
- complicated concept.
- 267
- 00:20:13,560 --> 00:20:19,696
- He wants to be able to fire
- a rocket into orbit, launch
- a payload into space.
- 268
- 00:20:19,740 --> 00:20:25,920
- And then fire retrorockets
- and bring that rocket down to
- land vertically and reuse it.
- 269
- 00:20:32,448 --> 00:20:39,238
- If he cannot make rockets truly
- reusable, then he cannot launch
- a new civilization on Mars.
- 270
- 00:20:42,153 --> 00:20:47,550
- So SpaceX has an incredible
- camera focused on it, and an
- incredible amount of attention.
- 271
- 00:20:51,119 --> 00:20:56,298
- Because it's the only company in
- the world that is actually
- trying to do what it's trying to
- 272
- 00:20:56,342 --> 00:21:00,346
- do, which is develop
- the technology to
- get humans to Mars.
- 273
- 00:21:00,389 --> 00:21:07,396
- [applause][cheers]
- 274
- 00:21:13,359 --> 00:21:16,536
- Civilization on Earth is
- actually very vulnerable.
- 275
- 00:21:20,235 --> 00:21:25,588
- ELON: Either we're going to
- become a multi-planet species,
- a space-faring civilization,
- 276
- 00:21:25,632 --> 00:21:28,852
- or we're going to be stuck
- on one planet until some
- eventual extinction event.
- 277
- 00:21:28,896 --> 00:21:30,463
- [explosion]
- 278
- 00:21:32,987 --> 00:21:34,423
- [explosion]
- 279
- 00:21:50,961 --> 00:21:55,444
- [explosion]
- 280
- 00:21:55,488 --> 00:22:00,362
- STEPHEN: Lots of rockets
- fail all the time.
- 281
- 00:22:00,406 --> 00:22:06,281
- The only time anybody
- ever notices is when
- a SpaceX rocket fails.
- 282
- 00:22:06,325 --> 00:22:09,937
- ELON: And it was
- June 28th, 2015.
- 283
- 00:22:09,980 --> 00:22:12,635
- Actually, my birthday. Uh.
- 284
- 00:22:12,679 --> 00:22:14,724
- Normally, I'm here
- for the missions.
- 285
- 00:22:14,768 --> 00:22:20,339
- But, uh, thought, okay, well,
- it's my birthday, so. And then.
- 286
- 00:22:23,080 --> 00:22:25,431
- So that was, that
- was a real downer.
- 287
- 00:22:25,474 --> 00:22:30,436
- After that failure, obviously
- we needed to do a complete
- review of the whole rocket.
- 288
- 00:22:30,479 --> 00:22:33,787
- So the whole launch
- program ground to a halt.
- 289
- 00:22:35,354 --> 00:22:40,184
- We had been launching a rocket
- about every six weeks or so, and
- then we didn't launch a rocket
- 290
- 00:22:40,228 --> 00:22:41,795
- for six months.
- 291
- 00:22:41,838 --> 00:22:45,494
- And that put a lot of financial
- stress on the company,
- 292
- 00:22:45,538 --> 00:22:49,368
- because we had all the cost
- and none of the revenue.
- 293
- 00:22:49,411 --> 00:22:54,851
- STEPHEN: One of the most
- radical ideas that SpaceX has
- to lower this horrendous cost
- 294
- 00:22:54,895 --> 00:22:58,246
- of getting into space
- is reusability.
- 295
- 00:22:58,289 --> 00:23:01,031
- It now costs $60
- million every launch.
- 296
- 00:23:01,075 --> 00:23:05,471
- Send up a satellite, the
- rocket gets destroyed,
- you've lost $60 million.
- 297
- 00:23:05,514 --> 00:23:12,086
- If you can reuse that rocket a
- thousand times, the cost goes
- from 60 million to $60,000.
- 298
- 00:23:13,087 --> 00:23:18,484
- NARRATOR: The SES-10 mission features a Falcon 9 that had launched and landed once before.
- 299
- 00:23:18,527 --> 00:23:22,313
- If successful, this would
- be an historic day for SpaceX,
- 300
- 00:23:22,357 --> 00:23:27,449
- the first re-flight of
- an orbital class rocket.
- 301
- 00:23:27,493 --> 00:23:30,887
- MARK: We're going try to launch
- our first reused rocket.
- 302
- 00:23:30,931 --> 00:23:33,455
- This company was founded to
- make space more accessible.
- 303
- 00:23:33,499 --> 00:23:38,242
- And. uh, the fundamental key
- in doing that is having
- a reusable rocket.
- 304
- 00:23:38,286 --> 00:23:40,767
- MALE: T-minus ten, nine.
- 305
- 00:23:40,810 --> 00:23:44,031
- ELON: It's going to drop
- the cost of getting to
- Mars by a huge amount,
- 306
- 00:23:44,074 --> 00:23:47,251
- to come back and land at the
- launch site and fly again.
- 307
- 00:23:47,295 --> 00:23:48,383
- It's just like an aircraft.
- MALE: Two, one.
- 308
- 00:23:50,951 --> 00:23:55,608
- Liftoff of Falcon 9, the
- world's first re-flight
- orbital class rocket.
- 309
- 00:23:58,088 --> 00:24:02,745
- ELON: The cost of fuel and
- oxygen is very low compared to
- the cost of the rocket booster
- 310
- 00:24:02,789 --> 00:24:04,486
- and the spaceship.
- 311
- 00:24:07,620 --> 00:24:09,230
- MALE: Stage
- separation confirmed.
- 312
- 00:24:09,273 --> 00:24:12,102
- ANDY: Imagine if you took a
- flight from New York to London.
- 313
- 00:24:12,146 --> 00:24:15,715
- And then, at the end
- of the flight, they
- threw away the plane.
- 314
- 00:24:15,758 --> 00:24:20,589
- Imagine how much tickets would
- have to cost for that flight
- in order for the airline
- 315
- 00:24:20,633 --> 00:24:22,504
- to make money. That's
- ridiculous.
- 316
- 00:24:22,548 --> 00:24:24,767
- You reuse the plane.
- 317
- 00:24:24,811 --> 00:24:29,598
- ELON: I just don't think
- there's any way to have a
- self-sustaining Mars base
- 318
- 00:24:29,642 --> 00:24:33,515
- without reusability. I mean,
- this is really fundamental.
- 319
- 00:24:33,559 --> 00:24:36,431
- If wooden sailing ships in the
- old days were not reusable,
- 320
- 00:24:36,475 --> 00:24:39,129
- I don't think the United States
- would exist.
- 321
- 00:24:39,173 --> 00:24:44,483
- But reusability is a very
- hard problem, because you've
- got to enter the atmosphere
- 322
- 00:24:44,526 --> 00:24:47,877
- at an incredibly
- blazing-fast speed.
- 323
- 00:24:51,098 --> 00:24:57,670
- You've got to fire the rockets
- into a supersonic airstream,
- zero out your velocity,
- 324
- 00:24:57,713 --> 00:25:00,368
- deploy the landing
- gear, and land.
- 325
- 00:25:01,195 --> 00:25:02,501
- And you got one shot.
- 326
- 00:25:05,721 --> 00:25:08,158
- MARK: The pressure is
- so high on this one.
- 327
- 00:25:08,202 --> 00:25:12,032
- These rockets are complicated
- machines, and, uh,
- we're doing something new.
- 328
- 00:25:12,075 --> 00:25:15,035
- There's always uncertainties
- associated with that.
- 329
- 00:25:16,210 --> 00:25:18,342
- KATE: Right now, we're just
- watching our screen here.
- 330
- 00:25:18,386 --> 00:25:22,346
- And hopefully we'll all see
- a, a successful landing,
- once again, altogether.
- 331
- 00:25:22,390 --> 00:25:28,657
- STEPHEN: If they nail this
- ability to land a rocket from
- being in space on Earth.
- 332
- 00:25:30,659 --> 00:25:33,053
- Then they can nail
- doing it on Mars.
- 333
- 00:25:33,096 --> 00:25:39,189
- [applause][cheers]
- 334
- 00:25:47,197 --> 00:25:53,987
- [music]
- 335
- 00:25:56,250 --> 00:26:00,689
- MALE: Of course, I still
- love you. We have a Falcon 9
- on board.
- 336
- 00:26:00,733 --> 00:26:06,042
- [applause][shouting cheers]
- 337
- 00:26:06,086 --> 00:26:09,045
- [music]
- 338
- 00:26:09,089 --> 00:26:11,918
- [applause][
- 339
- 00:26:18,577 --> 00:26:23,451
- NARRATOR: With the success of
- the SES-10 mission, SpaceX had
- all the ingredients to assemble
- 340
- 00:26:23,494 --> 00:26:28,717
- the most powerful launch
- vehicle since Saturn
- V, the Falcon Heavy.
- 341
- 00:26:28,761 --> 00:26:34,288
- Heavy has the ability to lift
- more than the weight of a 737
- jet, loaded with passengers,
- 342
- 00:26:34,331 --> 00:26:36,986
- crew, luggage, and fuel.
- 343
- 00:26:37,030 --> 00:26:42,426
- With reusable boosters and an increased payload capacity, it's able to transport the incredible
- 344
- 00:26:42,470 --> 00:26:46,953
- amount of supplies
- needed to build a human
- civilization on Mars.
- 345
- 00:26:54,787 --> 00:26:59,618
- GREG: After static fire, we
- come back into the hangar,
- take the fairing off.
- 346
- 00:26:59,661 --> 00:27:01,358
- We'll have a lot of
- inspections to do.
- 347
- 00:27:01,402 --> 00:27:03,404
- We'll have a lot
- of data to review.
- 348
- 00:27:03,447 --> 00:27:05,711
- With Heavy, since this
- launch is a test,
- 349
- 00:27:05,754 --> 00:27:08,017
- there's a lot that we don't
- know about the vehicle yet.
- 350
- 00:27:08,061 --> 00:27:11,630
- So, we've done hundreds
- or thousands of tests
- of various systems,
- 351
- 00:27:11,673 --> 00:27:16,156
- but until you put it all
- together, you don't really
- know what's going to happen.
- 352
- 00:27:17,331 --> 00:27:23,293
- LEE: There's just really
- no commercially viable heavy
- lift vehicle out there today.
- 353
- 00:27:23,337 --> 00:27:29,996
- Heavy has about twice the
- carrying capacity of the next
- biggest rocket that's out there.
- 354
- 00:27:30,039 --> 00:27:34,696
- To have the world's
- largest rocket flying
- is really important.
- 355
- 00:27:34,740 --> 00:27:37,743
- It means we can launch
- the larger payloads
- 356
- 00:27:37,786 --> 00:27:41,790
- that are necessary for getting
- things to Mars as well.
- 357
- 00:27:41,834 --> 00:27:46,708
- GREG: Ultimately, any launch
- vehicle is intended to bring a
- payload to some sort of orbit.
- 358
- 00:27:46,752 --> 00:27:48,928
- ELON: When there's a
- test launch of a new rocket,
- 359
- 00:27:48,971 --> 00:27:51,147
- the convention of the space
- industry is actually quite
- boring.
- 360
- 00:27:51,191 --> 00:27:55,108
- Like, they'll literally
- launch a block of concrete.
- 361
- 00:27:55,151 --> 00:27:59,155
- Why waste a good test launch
- on a block of concrete?
- 362
- 00:27:59,199 --> 00:28:04,770
- What's the most fun thing that
- we could send to Mars orbit?
- 363
- 00:28:04,813 --> 00:28:10,340
- The suggestion that everyone
- thought was the most exciting
- was to send a car through space.
- 364
- 00:28:10,384 --> 00:28:14,475
- And they're putting all sorts
- of interesting bits and pieces
- in the glove compartment,
- 365
- 00:28:14,518 --> 00:28:17,043
- in the trunk, and we
- want to have a big sign
- that says, "Don't Panic!"
- 366
- 00:28:17,086 --> 00:28:20,524
- You know, from The Hitchhiker's
- Guide to the Galaxy.
- 367
- 00:28:20,568 --> 00:28:23,658
- GREG: Once we get the go-ahead
- from all the responsible
- engineers saying that
- 368
- 00:28:23,702 --> 00:28:27,967
- their systems are okay and that
- we've checked everything out,
- we will put the payload in,
- 369
- 00:28:28,010 --> 00:28:32,754
- get everything buttoned up, and
- finally seal that for flight,
- bring it back out onto the pad,
- 370
- 00:28:32,798 --> 00:28:35,235
- go vertical again, and,
- and be ready for launch.
- 371
- 00:28:42,503 --> 00:28:44,679
- JARED: One, one note
- on that top bullet.
- 372
- 00:28:44,723 --> 00:28:49,510
- So T-minus 30 seconds is when
- we're looking to get all
- decisions on a manual abort.
- 373
- 00:28:49,553 --> 00:28:52,731
- And after that, and after that
- we are pencils down, and will
- let the vehicle abort system
- 374
- 00:28:52,774 --> 00:28:55,298
- abort us if something is
- truly wrong with the vehicle.
- 375
- 00:28:55,342 --> 00:28:58,258
- LEE: Today is kind of the final
- checks of the launch vehicle.
- 376
- 00:28:58,301 --> 00:29:02,784
- Making sure that the pad
- and the launch vehicle
- are connected together,
- 377
- 00:29:02,828 --> 00:29:06,396
- talking to teach
- other, checking all the final
- systems, and things like that.
- 378
- 00:29:06,440 --> 00:29:11,880
- Giving everyone an opportunity
- to voice their opinion about
- their readiness.
- 379
- 00:29:11,924 --> 00:29:14,274
- And we have to go look at
- something, we'll go look at it.
- 380
- 00:29:14,317 --> 00:29:16,450
- And we'll go fix it.
- 381
- 00:29:16,493 --> 00:29:19,758
- RICKY: There's so much that
- goes into preparing, because
- this was the first time
- 382
- 00:29:19,801 --> 00:29:22,238
- this vehicle's ever
- been put together.
- 383
- 00:29:22,282 --> 00:29:25,807
- So the center core and
- the second stage and the
- fairing are brand new,
- 384
- 00:29:25,851 --> 00:29:29,942
- but the side cores are actually
- boosters that have flown before.
- 385
- 00:29:29,985 --> 00:29:34,816
- I can't remember how long it's
- been since everybody's felt this
- nervous and so electric about
- something.
- 386
- 00:29:34,860 --> 00:29:39,778
- Because the last thing we want
- is to just rush into a disaster.
- 387
- 00:29:39,821 --> 00:29:45,261
- JENNIFER: These types
- of complicated missions
- require large teams
- 388
- 00:29:45,305 --> 00:29:49,526
- of differently-skilled
- people to work together
- to accomplish something.
- 389
- 00:29:49,570 --> 00:29:53,052
- RICKY: Okay, overall status on
- work orders tracking very well.
- 390
- 00:29:53,095 --> 00:29:55,924
- Really impressive
- by that entire team.
- 391
- 00:29:55,968 --> 00:30:01,756
- JENNIFER: You need people with
- skills in a lot of different
- areas with expertise in
- different areas.
- 392
- 00:30:01,800 --> 00:30:08,110
- But if you have these big teams
- of experts, the impossible
- really becomes possible.
- 393
- 00:30:08,154 --> 00:30:10,373
- ZACH: And just, LD, sorry, one
- additional question about winds.
- 394
- 00:30:10,417 --> 00:30:15,291
- It sounds like we'll be fairly
- close to limits, but still, if
- things play out tomorrow
- 395
- 00:30:15,335 --> 00:30:17,728
- -as expected, we'll be
- on the good side.
- RICKY: That's right.
- 396
- 00:30:17,772 --> 00:30:24,518
- If there is a part of the window
- that is favorable, uh, he had to
- assess the whole two-and-a-half
- 397
- 00:30:24,561 --> 00:30:27,564
- -hour window to give his 20
- percent.
- ZACH: Okay, got it.
- 398
- 00:30:27,608 --> 00:30:32,700
- Falcon Heavy is more complicated
- machine, it's a bigger machine,
- 399
- 00:30:32,743 --> 00:30:36,704
- it's harder to analyze, and
- there's more folks that have
- to be involved to understand
- 400
- 00:30:36,747 --> 00:30:39,054
- how it's going to perform.
- 401
- 00:30:39,098 --> 00:30:43,972
- As we go through the challenges
- and we run into problems, I'm
- very thankful for the early days
- 402
- 00:30:44,016 --> 00:30:46,279
- for SpaceX and for
- launching rockets.
- 403
- 00:30:46,322 --> 00:30:49,673
- When Ricky Lim and I were in the
- Marshall Islands, when we were
- on Kwaj launching Falcon 1's.
- 404
- 00:30:49,717 --> 00:30:51,501
- MALE: Liftoff.
- 405
- 00:30:51,545 --> 00:30:54,243
- ZACH: We've had 10 years of
- launching rockets together
- 406
- 00:30:54,287 --> 00:30:56,724
- and working through many,
- many challenges.
- 407
- 00:30:56,767 --> 00:31:01,729
- And over the years,
- from Falcon 1 to Falcon
- 9 to Dragon Missions.
- 408
- 00:31:01,772 --> 00:31:03,992
- MALE: Falcon 9 and
- Dragon are in orbit.
- 409
- 00:31:04,036 --> 00:31:09,302
- ZACH: Each one of these has
- been a step that allows us to
- test out and to build technology
- 410
- 00:31:09,345 --> 00:31:12,000
- that will eventually
- allow us to go to Mars.
- 411
- 00:31:12,044 --> 00:31:16,135
- MALE: Dragon separation stage.
- 412
- 00:31:16,178 --> 00:31:21,923
- ZACH: And Falcon Heavy is a
- next critical step in the
- evolution of how we're going
- 413
- 00:31:21,967 --> 00:31:25,013
- to develop the Mars program.
- 414
- 00:31:25,057 --> 00:31:30,758
- NARRATOR: Now, after almost a
- decade of work, there are just
- 24 hours to go before Falcon
- 415
- 00:31:30,801 --> 00:31:33,326
- Heavy attempts
- its maiden flight.
- 416
- 00:31:45,947 --> 00:31:52,911
- [music]
- 417
- 00:31:53,346 --> 00:31:57,393
- ELON: All right. Okay.
- PHOTOGRAPHER: Hi.
- 418
- 00:31:57,437 --> 00:31:59,134
- ELON: Are you guys ready?
- 419
- 00:32:02,268 --> 00:32:04,270
- TOM: Elon, in our lifetimes.
- ELON: Yeah.
- 420
- 00:32:04,313 --> 00:32:09,928
- TOM: Where will SpaceX
- take us or where will
- humans go in space?
- 421
- 00:32:09,971 --> 00:32:13,018
- ELON: I'm very hopeful that
- humanity will have a base
- 422
- 00:32:13,061 --> 00:32:17,761
- on the moon and a city on Mars
- in our lifetimes.
- 423
- 00:32:17,805 --> 00:32:21,200
- TOM: In our lifetimes?
- ELON: Yes. Yes.
- 424
- 00:32:21,243 --> 00:32:27,510
- Well, hopefully Falcon Heavy
- will inspire people to think
- about Mars because, you know,
- 425
- 00:32:27,554 --> 00:32:30,861
- there's all these defensive
- reasons of, like, we want to
- be a multi-planet species and,
- 426
- 00:32:30,905 --> 00:32:34,953
- and then having
- a life insurance policy in case
- something bad happens to Earth.
- 427
- 00:32:34,996 --> 00:32:38,608
- But I personally don't find
- that nearly as motivating
- as the excitement of being
- 428
- 00:32:38,652 --> 00:32:42,177
- a space-faring civilization and
- being a multi-planet species
- and getting out there among
- 429
- 00:32:42,221 --> 00:32:45,572
- the stars and seeing what the
- universe is all about.
- 430
- 00:32:45,615 --> 00:32:47,356
- I find it incredibly inspiring.
- 431
- 00:32:55,625 --> 00:32:58,454
- ELON: And when I talk
- to other people they
- also find it inspiring.
- 432
- 00:32:58,498 --> 00:33:01,109
- OBSERVER: The two side
- racers are gonna start off
- the land right over here.
- 433
- 00:33:01,153 --> 00:33:03,459
- The third one is gonna
- continue going into orbit.
- 434
- 00:33:06,462 --> 00:33:10,249
- ELON: You know, in Apollo,
- when people landed on the
- moon for the first time,
- 435
- 00:33:10,292 --> 00:33:12,947
- that was something that was
- great for all of humanity.
- 436
- 00:33:12,991 --> 00:33:18,300
- And there were people that
- walked 50 miles to find the
- one TV where they could see
- the thing live.
- 437
- 00:33:18,344 --> 00:33:20,259
- SAM: What do you think
- about this moon landing?
- 438
- 00:33:20,302 --> 00:33:22,913
- FRANK: Well, it's the
- beginning of a new frontier.
- The gateway to Mars.
- 439
- 00:33:24,741 --> 00:33:31,531
- ELON: So, whether you're rich
- or poor, whatever country you're
- in, everyone needs inspiration.
- 440
- 00:33:32,532 --> 00:33:36,536
- RICKY: The number of people
- that came out and traveled
- a really far distance,
- 441
- 00:33:36,579 --> 00:33:41,758
- coming across the country in
- certain cases, and to actually
- see the public
- 442
- 00:33:41,802 --> 00:33:45,501
- be that interested in what
- we're doing is pretty amazing.
- 443
- 00:33:48,852 --> 00:33:53,509
- TOM: Elon Musk calls this
- rocket Falcon Heavy, the biggest
- rocket to take off from here
- 444
- 00:33:53,553 --> 00:33:55,163
- since the Apollo moon missions.
- 445
- 00:33:55,207 --> 00:33:57,426
- INTERVIEWER: This can very well
- change the face of space travel.
- 446
- 00:34:01,430 --> 00:34:03,519
- TOM: Today's mission is
- all about the mantra,
- 447
- 00:34:03,563 --> 00:34:05,217
- "Go big or go home."
- 448
- 00:34:08,046 --> 00:34:13,094
- ROBERT: Heavy lift capability
- is the critical technology
- needed to enable human missions
- 449
- 00:34:13,138 --> 00:34:16,315
- to Mars, and a reusable,
- heavy lift vehicle,
- 450
- 00:34:16,358 --> 00:34:20,319
- is the critical technology
- need to settle Mars.
- 451
- 00:34:20,362 --> 00:34:23,148
- MARK: If Heavy, it works,
- it's an even better
- rocket than Falcon 9,
- 452
- 00:34:23,191 --> 00:34:25,498
- cause it can deliver
- more payload.
- 453
- 00:34:25,541 --> 00:34:30,198
- And, you know, like sending
- stuff to Mars, Heavy is really
- the vehicle we need for that.
- 454
- 00:34:30,242 --> 00:34:36,509
- ELON: Getting to Mars will be
- risky, dangerous, uncomfortable,
- 455
- 00:34:36,552 --> 00:34:41,514
- but it'll be the greatest
- adventure ever, ever
- in human history.
- 456
- 00:34:44,647 --> 00:34:45,909
- RICKY: Hey Zack.
- It's me and Elon.
- 457
- 00:34:45,953 --> 00:34:47,302
- Yes, I see you there with Elon.
- 458
- 00:34:47,346 --> 00:34:49,174
- Did you see the picture
- I just sent you?
- 459
- 00:34:49,217 --> 00:34:50,610
- ZACH: Uh, did you
- send it over email?
- 460
- 00:34:50,653 --> 00:34:52,481
- RICKY: Yeah, I just
- sent it over email.
- 461
- 00:34:52,525 --> 00:34:55,049
- So the weather
- officer is telling us
- that it trends better.
- 462
- 00:34:55,093 --> 00:34:57,225
- ZACH: Okay.
- RICKY: Towards the end.
- 463
- 00:34:57,269 --> 00:35:00,141
- So we're thinking the
- recommendation of going to the
- end of the window is pretty.
- 464
- 00:35:00,185 --> 00:35:02,012
- ELON: An extra half-hour?
- 465
- 00:35:02,056 --> 00:35:03,797
- ZACH: Um, it's fifty.
- RICKY: It's 55 minutes.
- ZACH: Four minutes.
- 466
- 00:35:03,840 --> 00:35:09,672
- So we're at 3:05 PM T-zero right
- now and we have until 4:00 PM.
- 467
- 00:35:09,716 --> 00:35:16,462
- RICKY: So if you look at the,
- uh, picture, um, the dark
- blue line is the latest line.
- 468
- 00:35:16,505 --> 00:35:18,986
- ELON: I'm trying to figure
- out if this is trending
- positively or negatively.
- 469
- 00:35:19,029 --> 00:35:22,859
- That, that obviously
- affects whether we
- postpone launch or not.
- 470
- 00:35:22,903 --> 00:35:25,253
- RICKY: Hey guys, I'm
- going to give us a little
- bit more time to decide.
- 471
- 00:35:25,297 --> 00:35:27,299
- I'm just going to push the plug.
- 472
- 00:35:27,342 --> 00:35:30,998
- ELON: Yeah, yeah, uh, don't,
- yeah, hold the plug for now.
- RICKY: You got it.
- 473
- 00:35:31,041 --> 00:35:32,956
- ELON: When is the
- soonest we can launch?
- 474
- 00:35:33,000 --> 00:35:37,613
- ZACH: The soonest we can
- launch, um, we have 90 minute
- propellant load
- 475
- 00:35:37,657 --> 00:35:40,486
- at T-minus 85 minutes. That's
- the point of no return.
- 476
- 00:35:40,529 --> 00:35:43,793
- -We start to make the T tab
- on the second switch alert.
- ELON: 85 minutes.
- 477
- 00:35:43,837 --> 00:35:45,926
- ZACH: That's right. Yep.
- 478
- 00:35:45,969 --> 00:35:51,323
- RICKY: Launch day is easily the
- most nerve-racking day, ever.
- 479
- 00:35:51,366 --> 00:35:54,152
- Every launch, every mission,
- you want to go perfectly.
- 480
- 00:35:54,195 --> 00:35:59,113
- But the last couple of hours,
- everyone's just looking out for
- things that can get in the way
- 481
- 00:35:59,157 --> 00:36:00,332
- and just removing blockers.
- 482
- 00:36:05,641 --> 00:36:08,340
- So Elon, I would like to give
- you as many options as possible,
- 483
- 00:36:08,383 --> 00:36:12,257
- -I just wanna get the required
- items going now.
- ELON: Okay.
- 484
- 00:36:12,300 --> 00:36:13,432
- -All right, fire away.
- RICKY: You got it.
- 485
- 00:36:13,475 --> 00:36:15,825
- So 3:45 local, I'll
- give you options.
- 486
- 00:36:15,869 --> 00:36:17,044
- ELON: Sounds good.
- RICKY: Okay.
- 487
- 00:36:19,220 --> 00:36:21,440
- RICKY: All right, here I go.
- 488
- 00:36:21,483 --> 00:36:24,443
- All right, he still needs a
- little more time, but we're
- gonna get the clock rolling.
- 489
- 00:36:24,486 --> 00:36:27,359
- 3:45 pm local, and then,
- give him some more time.
- 490
- 00:36:29,404 --> 00:36:32,320
- KATY: The window for
- the SpaceX liftoff, is
- quickly closing down.
- 491
- 00:36:32,364 --> 00:36:36,324
- TOM: They have heavy winds at
- altitude, and the wind shear
- at altitude could affect
- 492
- 00:36:36,368 --> 00:36:38,457
- the trajectory of the rocket.
- 493
- 00:36:38,500 --> 00:36:40,676
- MALE: Stage two log slowed.
- Throttling back.
- 494
- 00:36:42,548 --> 00:36:45,986
- ELON: There's a lot
- of risk in flight.
- 495
- 00:36:46,029 --> 00:36:47,205
- There's a lot that
- could go wrong.
- 496
- 00:37:08,791 --> 00:37:11,229
- MALE: Stage two log slowed.
- 497
- 00:37:11,272 --> 00:37:13,927
- MICHAEL: So about halfway
- through the first stage's burn,
- 498
- 00:37:13,970 --> 00:37:17,757
- the two side boosters will
- separate and come back to earth
- 499
- 00:37:17,800 --> 00:37:21,326
- for a simultaneous landing and
- executing a three-burn maneuver
- 500
- 00:37:21,369 --> 00:37:26,461
- to get them back to landing
- zones one and two, and Cape
- Canaveral Air Force Station.
- 501
- 00:37:26,505 --> 00:37:29,464
- Now, this second stage
- of the fairing, right
- at the very top there,
- 502
- 00:37:29,508 --> 00:37:35,078
- that second stage will be
- sending our payload way out
- into a Mars crossing orbit.
- 503
- 00:37:35,122 --> 00:37:40,083
- So, if all goes well after
- launch, we'll have three first
- stage cores back on earth,
- 504
- 00:37:40,127 --> 00:37:45,480
- two for the second time, and a
- wealth of data for perfecting
- airplane-like operation
- 505
- 00:37:45,524 --> 00:37:46,873
- in the future.
- 506
- 00:37:46,916 --> 00:37:48,222
- RICKY: T minus 10 minutes.
- 507
- 00:37:48,266 --> 00:37:50,442
- Falcon Heavy is
- on internal power.
- 508
- 00:37:50,485 --> 00:37:54,097
- ELON: Okay, everything's
- great, guys. All systems green.
- 509
- 00:37:54,141 --> 00:37:56,274
- Okay. Party time.
- 510
- 00:37:56,665 --> 00:37:59,364
- EMPLOYEE: How do you feel?
- ELON: Good. I hope.
- 511
- 00:37:59,407 --> 00:38:02,236
- [laughs]
- 512
- 00:38:02,280 --> 00:38:04,369
- MALE: AFTS is ready for launch.
- 513
- 00:38:04,412 --> 00:38:08,068
- Falcon Heavy is in startup.
- 514
- 00:38:08,111 --> 00:38:12,072
- ELON: You know, I
- had this image,
- 515
- 00:38:12,115 --> 00:38:17,382
- just a giant explosion on the
- pad with a wheel bouncing down
- the road,
- 516
- 00:38:21,603 --> 00:38:26,173
- and, uh, the side boosters
- landing somewhere with a thud.
- 517
- 00:38:28,610 --> 00:38:35,530
- For Falcon Heavy we have to
- light 27 engines simultaneously.
- 518
- 00:38:35,574 --> 00:38:41,057
- This is an incredible
- amount of force and noise
- and vibration and heat.
- 519
- 00:38:41,101 --> 00:38:45,627
- We will do our best to
- minimize the risk associated,
- but it's a test flight.
- 520
- 00:38:47,194 --> 00:38:51,677
- And if that thing, I hope,
- I sure hope it doesn't,
- you know, touch wood,
- 521
- 00:38:51,720 --> 00:38:53,853
- but that thing could
- blow up on the pad.
- 522
- 00:38:55,420 --> 00:38:57,378
- RICKY: SpaceX, Falcon
- Heavy, go for launch.
- 523
- 00:39:07,997 --> 00:39:10,173
- MALE: Falcon Heavy
- is on internal power.
- 524
- 00:39:11,914 --> 00:39:14,134
- AFTS is ready for launch.
- 525
- 00:39:14,177 --> 00:39:16,266
- Falcon Heavy is in start up.
- 526
- 00:39:16,310 --> 00:39:21,402
- ELON: Okay. So, what we do is
- launch off, we run outside and
- watch it go up.
- 527
- 00:39:21,446 --> 00:39:25,014
- Actually, give it
- ten seconds, 'cause you
- won't be able to see it.
- 528
- 00:39:25,058 --> 00:39:29,584
- And then, in about ten seconds
- from that, after we see this
- thing go, we're gonna.
- 529
- 00:39:29,628 --> 00:39:31,369
- SON: T-minus 40 seconds.
- 530
- 00:39:31,412 --> 00:39:32,718
- FEMALE: T-minus 30 seconds.
- 531
- 00:39:32,761 --> 00:39:36,635
- [applause] [cheers]
- 532
- 00:39:36,678 --> 00:39:40,508
- RICKY: Launch director on
- countdown one, SpaceX Falcon
- Heavy, go for launch.
- 533
- 00:39:40,552 --> 00:39:44,599
- MALE: Falcon Heavy is
- configured for flight.
- 534
- 00:39:44,643 --> 00:39:47,602
- FEMALE: T-minus 15. Standby for
- terminal count.
- 535
- 00:39:47,646 --> 00:39:54,392
- ELON: And if one of
- those engines fails, it
- will trigger an abort.
- 536
- 00:39:54,740 --> 00:39:58,091
- All systems currently green.
- SON: Okay, that's good.
- 537
- 00:40:03,270 --> 00:40:09,668
- FEMALE: 10, 9. 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3.
- 2, 1, 0.
- 538
- 00:40:09,711 --> 00:40:11,583
- Ignition.
- 539
- 00:40:11,626 --> 00:40:13,454
- RICKY: Liftoff. Liftoff.
- 540
- 00:40:13,498 --> 00:40:18,111
- Go, go, go, go, go. Off the pad.
- 541
- 00:40:18,154 --> 00:40:24,422
- [music]
- 542
- 00:40:39,480 --> 00:40:40,742
- UNIDENTIFIED: Oh my, my God.
- 543
- 00:40:40,786 --> 00:40:46,095
- [music]
- 544
- 00:40:46,139 --> 00:40:47,880
- Oh my God!
- 545
- 00:40:47,923 --> 00:40:54,103
- [music]
- 546
- 00:40:54,147 --> 00:40:57,237
- [applause][cheers]
- 547
- 00:40:57,280 --> 00:40:58,891
- MALE: Vehicle is supersonic.
- 548
- 00:40:58,934 --> 00:41:01,937
- JOHN: You heard the call out.
- Vehicle is supersonic.
- 549
- 00:41:01,981 --> 00:41:05,463
- Side boosters are now throttling
- back up to full power.
- 550
- 00:41:05,506 --> 00:41:07,334
- MALE: Vehicle has reached
- maximum dynamic pressure.
- 551
- 00:41:07,377 --> 00:41:10,642
- JOHN: We passed max Q,
- the period of maximum
- loads on the vehicle.
- 552
- 00:41:12,513 --> 00:41:14,863
- ELON: Oh my God,
- guys, it took off.
- 553
- 00:41:16,952 --> 00:41:18,693
- CHILD: All right, go, go, go!
- 554
- 00:41:18,737 --> 00:41:20,739
- Go, go, go! Go, go, go!
- 555
- 00:41:20,782 --> 00:41:25,265
- JOHN: Major event coming
- up with side booster
- shutdown and separation.
- 556
- 00:41:25,308 --> 00:41:27,920
- MALE: Side boosters take off.
- 557
- 00:41:27,963 --> 00:41:34,492
- [music][applause][cheers]
- 558
- 00:41:36,537 --> 00:41:38,670
- JOHN: Successful separation!
- 559
- 00:41:39,018 --> 00:41:43,718
- SPECTATOR: Yes! Oh my God!
- 560
- 00:41:43,762 --> 00:41:46,678
- Whooo!
- 561
- 00:41:46,721 --> 00:41:47,592
- ELON: That's unreal.
- 562
- 00:41:47,635 --> 00:41:52,553
- [music]
- 563
- 00:41:52,597 --> 00:41:53,467
- What?!
- 564
- 00:41:53,511 --> 00:41:57,819
- [music]
- 565
- 00:41:57,863 --> 00:42:00,082
- SPECTATOR: We love you!
- 566
- 00:42:00,126 --> 00:42:04,173
- MALE: Central cores
- are shut down.
- 567
- 00:42:04,217 --> 00:42:05,610
- The separation confirmed.
- 568
- 00:42:05,653 --> 00:42:08,656
- Separate core booster
- start up behind.
- 569
- 00:42:08,700 --> 00:42:12,094
- Separate core start
- from this point forward.
- 570
- 00:42:12,138 --> 00:42:14,662
- MICHAEL: On your screen
- at the moment, you've got
- a few things happening.
- 571
- 00:42:14,706 --> 00:42:19,449
- On the upper right, you've got
- MVAC-D continuing its burn,
- and on the two bottom screens,
- 572
- 00:42:19,493 --> 00:42:23,584
- you've got the side boosters
- headed back towards Cape
- Canaveral Air Force Station,
- 573
- 00:42:23,628 --> 00:42:25,630
- landing zones one and two.
- 574
- 00:42:25,673 --> 00:42:28,850
- MALE: Both side
- boosters transonic.
- 575
- 00:42:28,894 --> 00:42:34,029
- [music] cheers]
- 576
- 00:42:34,073 --> 00:42:35,770
- ELON: Yes, light. Light.
- 577
- 00:42:35,814 --> 00:42:42,777
- [music][applause][cheers]
- 578
- 00:42:44,126 --> 00:42:46,999
- [inaudible] coming soon,
- 579
- 00:42:47,042 --> 00:42:50,176
- [music][screams cheers]
- 580
- 00:42:50,219 --> 00:42:53,440
- [laughs]
- 581
- 00:42:53,483 --> 00:42:54,963
- See? [inaudible]
- 582
- 00:42:55,007 --> 00:42:56,138
- boom!
- 583
- 00:42:56,182 --> 00:43:02,841
- [music]
- 584
- 00:43:05,626 --> 00:43:07,976
- MALE: Side boosters landing
- legs have deployed.
- 585
- 00:43:08,020 --> 00:43:14,635
- [music][applause][cheers]
- 586
- 00:43:16,681 --> 00:43:19,901
- MALE: LZ1 to LZ2, both side
- boosters are touchdown.
- 587
- 00:43:19,945 --> 00:43:23,949
- Landing operators move on to
- recovery one and recovery two.
- 588
- 00:43:23,992 --> 00:43:26,168
- MALE: Stage two,
- ASTS has saved.
- 589
- 00:43:26,212 --> 00:43:31,391
- [applause]
- 590
- 00:43:31,434 --> 00:43:33,306
- ELON: I don't see any
- fire plumes over there.
- 591
- 00:43:33,349 --> 00:43:38,790
- [music][applause]
- [screams cheers]
- 592
- 00:43:38,833 --> 00:43:42,489
- [music]
- 593
- 00:43:42,532 --> 00:43:45,492
- That's the, the booster's
- already over Africa.
- 594
- 00:43:45,535 --> 00:43:49,104
- It's going to be over
- Nigeria right now. Yeah.
- 595
- 00:43:49,148 --> 00:43:51,411
- Stage two position.
- 596
- 00:43:51,454 --> 00:43:53,674
- That's the ground track.
- 597
- 00:43:53,718 --> 00:43:55,458
- It's fast!
- 598
- 00:43:55,502 --> 00:43:58,723
- New ways of traveling, guys.
- 599
- 00:43:58,766 --> 00:44:02,204
- Hugs, congrats.
- 600
- 00:44:02,248 --> 00:44:09,255
- [music]
- 601
- 00:44:20,527 --> 00:44:23,182
- RICKY: Congrats, Charlie.
- 602
- 00:44:23,225 --> 00:44:25,097
- Holy cow! Look at that!
- 603
- 00:44:25,140 --> 00:44:26,228
- EMPLOYEE: Dude, that is awesome.
- 604
- 00:44:26,272 --> 00:44:31,712
- [music]
- 605
- 00:44:31,756 --> 00:44:34,410
- ELON: Guys, do you see this?
- Look at the car in space.
- 606
- 00:44:34,454 --> 00:44:39,198
- You guys have been in the car.
- I've driven you in that car.
- 607
- 00:44:39,241 --> 00:44:40,852
- [laughs]
- 608
- 00:44:40,895 --> 00:44:42,288
- This is so trippy.
- 609
- 00:44:45,900 --> 00:44:50,209
- We want to demonstrate that
- Falcon Heavy is capable of
- getting to Mars orbit.
- 610
- 00:44:50,252 --> 00:44:52,385
- -Yeah!!
- 611
- 00:44:52,428 --> 00:44:56,824
- If it's, like, out there
- floating for millions or maybe
- a billion years, and then,
- 612
- 00:44:56,868 --> 00:45:01,133
- you know, maybe long
- after human civilization
- is maybe gone, maybe some,
- 613
- 00:45:01,176 --> 00:45:04,136
- some future ancient
- civilization will come
- around and find it and say,
- 614
- 00:45:04,179 --> 00:45:07,748
- "Hey, this is cool. I wonder
- what those guys were up to."
- 615
- 00:45:07,792 --> 00:45:14,146
- [music]
- 616
- 00:45:15,147 --> 00:45:16,322
- Awesome.
- 617
- 00:45:16,365 --> 00:45:17,323
- [music]
- 618
- 00:45:17,366 --> 00:45:21,719
- [laughs][cheers]
- 619
- 00:45:21,762 --> 00:45:27,333
- It's, it's one of those things
- that's a reason to live.
- 620
- 00:45:27,376 --> 00:45:31,380
- Life cannot just be about
- solving one miserable
- problem after another.
- 621
- 00:45:31,424 --> 00:45:36,516
- There have to be reasons that,
- where you wake up in the
- morning and you look forward
- 622
- 00:45:36,559 --> 00:45:40,085
- to being alive and you're
- excited about the future.
- 623
- 00:45:40,128 --> 00:45:42,000
- -...smile.
- 624
- 00:45:42,043 --> 00:45:45,917
- That's, I think, what Mars
- represents most to me.
- 625
- 00:45:45,960 --> 00:45:48,615
- It's seeing what the
- universe is all about.
- 626
- 00:45:49,137 --> 00:45:56,144
- [music]
- 627
- 00:46:13,031 --> 00:46:17,992
- Captioned by SubTitlePro LLC
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