gmalivuk

2018-09-13 TOEFL: speaking 1&2

Sep 13th, 2018
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  1. Greg Malivuk
  2. http://www.pastebin.com/u/gmalivuk - notes from all classes
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  4. Homework: Cengage exercise 9.2 (The pdf and audio are at the link I emailed to you.)
  5. 1 D (The other answers are too specific. Those things are mentioned, but aren’t the main idea.)
  6. 2 B (The experiments were brought up to explain why scientists don’t believe.)
  7. 3 A (Sort of. This is clearly what the man is going to talk about, but there’s not really a single main idea in the part we hear.)
  8. 4 D
  9. 5 C
  10. 6 A
  11. 7 C
  12. 8 B
  13. 9 D
  14. ---
  15. It should be easy to eliminate answers that are two specific (like eliminating minor details for reading summary questions).
  16. ---
  17. Speaking Section: 3rd section, after break, six tasks, 5.5 minutes of speaking, about 20 minutes total
  18. 1 independent, open-ended - 15 seconds to prepare / 45 seconds to speak
  19. 2 independent, choice question - 15/45
  20. 3 integrated reading/listening/speaking, campus announcement and conversation - 30/60
  21. 4 integrated R/L/S, academic text and lecture - 30/60
  22. 5 integrated L/S, conversation about a problem and solutions - 20/60
  23. 6 integrated L/S, academic lecture - 20/60
  24. ---
  25. “What type of reading material do you enjoy? Please provide reasons, details, and examples to support your response.”
  26. Possible answer organization:
  27. 1 Introduction: state your answer, describe it if necessary
  28. 2 Lead-in (optional): “I have two reasons for this preference.”
  29. 3 First reason: “The first reason is…”
  30. 4 Detail/example: “For example…”
  31. 5 Second reason: “Secondly,...”
  32. 6 Detail/example: “This means…”
  33. (7 Conclusion if you have time)
  34. ---
  35. In your 15 seconds of preparation time, you should write a mini-outline with 3 words or phrases:
  36. - Answer
  37. Reason 1
  38. Reason 2
  39. As you speak, add transitions and details to fill it out into the complete response.
  40. ---
  41. Use synonyms for key words (rather than repeating the prompt), but stick to familiar grammar and vocabulary. You don’t get points for using fancy words incorrectly.
  42. ---
  43. The main different with the choice question (task 2) is that one or both of your reasons can be disadvantages of the other option.
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  45. Handout (Oxford) p. 46-47 - Take 6 minutes to read each prompt and write a mini outline. (15 seconds to read, 15 seconds for the outline)
  46. ---
  47. BREAK
  48. ---
  49. Give your responses (to the questions you prepared before break) to your classmates. Walk around the room and try to talk to everyone. If you’ve already given a particular response, you can choose another one to say.
  50. ---
  51. Record your responses to ETS 2 tests 3 and 4.
  52. Listen to your recordings and choose one we can hear as a class.
  53. Listen to your classmates’ recordings. What’s good or bad about each one?
  54. ---
  55. *Parents should control over TV.
  56. -> Parents should have control over TV.
  57. -> Parents should control TV.
  58. ---
  59. Homework (optional): write an outline for responses to the sample speaking prompts on the rest of your handout
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