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LEAK - STRATFOR Zaman Cihan Energy Report (GIFILES)

Mar 3rd, 2012
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  1. Re: Greetings from Washington, DC
  2. Email ID: 92057
  3. Date: 2010-03-08 09:50:51
  4. From: reva.bhalla@stratfor.com
  5. To: b.kenes@todayszaman.com
  6.  
  7.  
  8. Mr. Kenes,
  9. My schedule changed again, and it looks like I will be available to meet
  10. you at 3pm today. I will also have my assistant, Emre Dogru, with me.
  11. Looking forward to meeting you.
  12. Best,
  13. Reva
  14.  
  15. Sent from my iPhone
  16. On Mar 7, 2010, at 5:19 PM, BA 1/4lent KeneAA*
  17. wrote:
  18.  
  19. Dear Miss. Bhalla,
  20.  
  21.  
  22.  
  23. I will be at the office at 3 pm on Monday. It will be a great pleasure
  24. for me to have a cup of coffee with youa*|
  25.  
  26.  
  27.  
  28. If it is suitable for you, please confirm that you will visit our
  29. officea*|
  30.  
  31.  
  32.  
  33. Best,
  34.  
  35. BA 1/4lent KeneAA*
  36. Today's Zaman
  37.  
  38.  
  39. Editor-in-Chief
  40.  
  41. Tel (212)
  42. Faks (212)
  43. E-posta b.kenes@todayszaman.com
  44.  
  45.  
  46.  
  47. --------------------------------------------------------------------------
  48.  
  49. From: Reva Bhalla [mailto:reva.bhalla@stratfor.com]
  50. Sent: Saturday, March 06, 2010 7:32 PM
  51. To: BA 1/4lent KeneAA*
  52. Subject: Greetings from Washington, DC
  53.  
  54.  
  55.  
  56. Dear Mr. Kenes,
  57.  
  58.  
  59.  
  60. I met your colleague, Ali Aslan, last week in DC, where I am based as an
  61. analyst for STRATFOR. I told him that I'll be in Istanbul this week and
  62. he strongly recommended that I get in touch with you. If you are
  63. available some time early in the week (Monday, the 8th, perhaps?) to
  64. meet, please let me know. I've been working on Turkey issues for a while
  65. and your publication does very important work. It would be great to sit
  66. down and chat with you if you have some time.
  67.  
  68.  
  69.  
  70. All the best,
  71.  
  72.  
  73.  
  74. Reva Bhalla
  75.  
  76. Director of Analysis
  77.  
  78. STRATFOR
  79.  
  80. www.stratfor.com
  81.  
  82. Director of Analysis
  83.  
  84. Senior Analyst for Middle East, South Asia and Latin America
  85.  
  86. +1 (512) 699-8385
  87.  
  88.  
  89.  
  90.  
  91. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  92.  
  93.  
  94.  
  95.  
  96. Re: Will be visiting Zaman office today
  97. Email ID: 92666
  98. Date: 1970-01-01 01:00:00
  99. From: bhalla@stratfor.com
  100. To: A.Bilici@cihan.com.tr
  101.  
  102. Dear Hamit,
  103. It was delightful to meet you today. Thank you again for taking the time
  104. and for being so open. I learned a lot from our meeting, and it is my hope
  105. that we can continue a cooperative dialogue. Will be in touch soon.
  106. All the best,
  107. Reva
  108. ----- Original Message -----
  109. From: "Abdulhamit Bilici"
  110. To: "Reva Bhalla"
  111. Sent: Monday, March 8, 2010 4:53:15 AM GMT -06:00 US/Canada Central
  112. Subject: Re: Will be visiting Zaman office today
  113.  
  114. Dear Reva Bhalla,
  115. If it is ok for you, we can chat together.
  116. best regards
  117. hamit
  118.  
  119. On 08.Mar.2010, at 12:34, Reva Bhalla wrote:
  120.  
  121. Dear Mr. Bilici,
  122. I will be meeting your colleague from Today's Zaman, Bulent Kenes, today
  123. at your main office at 3pm. If you are available any time after that, I
  124. would love to meet you while I am there.
  125. Best,
  126. Reva Bhalla
  127. Director of Analysis
  128. STRATFOR
  129. www.stratfor.com
  130. Director of Analysis
  131. Senior Analyst for Middle East, South Asia and Latin America
  132. +1 (512) 699-8385 (mobile)
  133. On Mar 6, 2010, at 11:30 AM, Reva Bhalla wrote:
  134.  
  135. Dear Mr. Bilici,
  136. I met your colleague, Ali Aslan, last week in DC, where I am based as
  137. an analyst for STRATFOR. I told him that I'll be in Istanbul this week
  138. and he strongly recommended that I get in touch with you. If you are
  139. available some time early in the week (Monday, the 8th, perhaps?) to
  140. meet, please let me know. I've been working on Turkey issues for a
  141. while and your publication does very important work. It would be great
  142. to sit down and chat with you if you have some time.
  143. All the best,
  144. Reva Bhalla
  145. Director of Analysis
  146. STRATFOR
  147. www.stratfor.com
  148. Director of Analysis
  149. Senior Analyst for Middle East, South Asia and Latin America
  150. +1 (512) 699-8385
  151.  
  152. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  153.  
  154. YASAL UYARI: Bu e-posta'nA:+-n iAS:erdiA:*i bilgiler (ekleri de dahil
  155. olmak A 1/4zere) gizlidir. Cihan Haber AjansA:+-'nA:+-n onayA:+-
  156. olmaksA:+-zA:+-n iAS:eriA:*i kopyalanamaz, A 1/4AS:A 1/4ncA 1/4 kiAA*ilere
  157. aAS:A:+-klanamaz veya iletilemez . Bu mesajA:+-n gAP:nderilmek istendiA:*i
  158. kiAA*i deA:*ilseniz (ya da bu e-postaa**yA:+- yanlA:+-AA*lA:+-kla
  159. aldA:+-ysanA:+-z), lA 1/4tfen yollayan kiAA*iyi haberdar ediniz ve
  160. mesajA:+- sisteminizden derhal siliniz. Cihan Haber AjansA:+-, bu
  161. mesajA:+-n iAS:erdiA:*i bilgilerin doA:*ruluA:*u veya eksiksiz olduA:*u
  162. konusunda bir garanti vermemektedir. Bu nedenle, bilgilerin ne AA*ekilde
  163. olursa olsun iAS:eriA:*inden, iletilmesinden, alA:+-nmasA:+-ndan,
  164. saklanmasA:+-ndan Cihan Haber AjansA:+- sorumlu deA:*ildir. Bu mesajA:+-n
  165. iAS:eriA:*i yazarA:+-na ait olup, Cihan Haber AjansA:+- 'nA:+-n gAP:rA
  166. 1/4AA*lerini iAS:ermeyebilir. Bu e-posta bizce bilinen tA 1/4m bilgisayar
  167. virA 1/4slerine karsA:+- taranmA:+-AA*tA:+-r.
  168.  
  169. DISCLAIMER: This e-mail (including any attachments) may contain
  170. confidential and/or privileged information. Copying, disclosure or
  171. distribution of the material in this e-mail without our Cihan News
  172. Agencya**s authority is strictly forbidden. If you are not the intended
  173. recipient (or have received this e-mail in error), please notify the
  174. sender immediately. Cihan News Agency makes
  175. no warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of any information
  176. contained in this message and hereby excludes any liability of any kind
  177. for the information contained therein or for the information transmission,
  178. reception, storage or use of such in any way whatsoever. Any opinions
  179. expressed in this message are those of the author and may not necessarily
  180. reflect the opinions of Cihan News Agency. This e-mail has been scanned
  181. for all computer viruses known to us.
  182.  
  183.  
  184.  
  185.  
  186. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  187.  
  188.  
  189.  
  190.  
  191. Turkey update
  192. Email ID: 221408
  193. Date: 2010-09-02 14:24:58
  194. From: reva.bhalla@stratfor.com
  195. To: gfriedman@stratfor.com, bokhari@stratfor.com, emre.dogru@stratfor.com
  196.  
  197. Response from Ali Aslan from Zaman included below. He wants to meet with
  198. George and have us publish a "clarification" op-ed on our web site before
  199. they publish it in their newspapers..
  200. George, how would you like to proceed? This guy is based in DC.
  201.  
  202. Sent from my iPhone
  203. Begin forwarded message:
  204.  
  205. From: "Ali Aslan"
  206. Date: September 2, 2010 7:33:30 AM EDT
  207. To: "'Reva Bhalla'"
  208. Subject: RE: Request
  209.  
  210. Dear Reva,
  211. I'm writing this letter after my consultations with top editors of Zaman
  212. and
  213. Today's Zaman on how to pursue with Dr. Friedman's request. I
  214. understand your representative in Turkey has also approached Zaman.
  215. We appreciate Dr. Friedman's interest in writing an Op-Ed for us. In
  216. principle, there should be no problem with that. But we think Zaman
  217. should
  218. not be the first avenue for such a clarification. The priority should be
  219. given to Stratfor subscribers and other audience in the West who have
  220. been
  221. immensely misled with your report. They deserve a clarification and
  222. hopefully a correction more than our audience in Turkey. We might always
  223. republish Mr. Friedman's piece after it appears in your website and
  224. circulated to your subscribers, provided that it meets our editorial
  225. policy
  226. standards.
  227. My editors are taking this issue very seriously; hence they have
  228. encouraged
  229. me to meet with Dr. Friedman personally to convey some of our concerns
  230. with
  231. the report. We believe such a dialogue could help Mr. Friedman better
  232. understand our position and kindly address them in his clarification,
  233. setting the tone for future Stratfor reports which would strike the
  234. right
  235. balance. Please let me know if you can facilitate such a meeting or
  236. advise
  237. me how to proceed with this request.
  238. Your report depicts Turkey divided into secularist and Islamist camps
  239. and
  240. you clearly put our newspaper in the latter category -which we strongly
  241. reject- since you have labeled Zaman 'Gulenist' and in your eyes Gulen
  242. movement is 'Islamist'. It's a gross injustice. Our newspaper and
  243. readership
  244. body may even suffer from legal implications both in Turkey and
  245. elsewhere,
  246. given the fact that 'Islamist' is a popular label often used for radical
  247. movements and terrorists such as Osama bin Laden as well. That makes
  248. Zaman a
  249. direct party rather than a mere intellectual interlocutor in this
  250. debate.
  251. Therefore, we keep all our rights reserved.
  252. I look forward to hearing from you on our meeting request with Dr.
  253. Friedman.
  254. Thank you for your help and cooperation in advance.
  255. Best regards,
  256. Ali Aslan
  257. Washington Correspondent
  258. Zaman
  259. -----Original Message-----
  260. From: Reva Bhalla [mailto:reva.bhalla@stratfor.com]
  261. Sent: Wednesday, September 01, 2010 10:58 AM
  262. To: Ali Aslan
  263. Subject: Request
  264. Dear Ali,
  265. I hope you are doing well. I am writing to you with a request. Dr.
  266. George Friedman would like to write an op-ed for Zaman to explain our
  267. position. Is this something you would publish?
  268. My very best,
  269. Reva
  270.  
  271.  
  272.  
  273.  
  274.  
  275. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  276.  
  277.  
  278.  
  279.  
  280. RE: Confederation Projects for Turkey
  281. Email ID: 274307
  282. Date: 2010-03-18 18:50:55
  283. To: reva.bhalla@stratfor.com
  284.  
  285. As I said yesterday you can introduce me by email and I'll handle the
  286. explanation of what we are interested in doing etc...just think it would
  287. be appropriate for you to connect us rather than me emailing them cold.
  288.  
  289. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
  290.  
  291. From: Reva Bhalla [mailto:reva.bhalla@stratfor.com]
  292. Sent: Wednesday, March 17, 2010 3:05 PM
  293. To: Meredith Friedman
  294. Subject: Re: Confederation Projects for Turkey
  295. cool, this helps
  296. On Mar 17, 2010, at 3:03 PM, Meredith Friedman wrote:
  297.  
  298. This is not about published material, it's about a relationship where we
  299. can ask questions when there's a critical event in a certain country.
  300. Here is an outline of a draft initial letter I would send to someone who
  301. doesn't know STRATFOR very well. I amend it and fit it to each case and
  302. often leave out parts altogether. AS you can see there is nothing here
  303. that would bring up the shadow cia reputation. We are clearly producers
  304. of international affairs news.
  305.  
  306.  
  307. We are looking to develop a relationship with a news organization in
  308. Ukraine and thought Kyiv Post would be a good potential partner for
  309. STRATFOR. We are looking for a news organization with which we can
  310. exchange ideas, information and reports about items of interest to our
  311. analysts at STRATFOR. In return we would offer you access to our
  312. analysis, share information and reports and give some exclusive
  313. interviews to your journalists at Kyiv Post. Ukraine is an important
  314. country in the region and we would like to be able to access a better
  315. level of information and understanding by working directly with some of
  316. Kyiv Post's journalists.
  317.  
  318. STRATFOR focuses only on international affairs issues and we do not
  319. cover areas that many traditional news organizations cover such as
  320. sports, the arts or advertising. Our focus is on understanding global
  321. events through the view of geopolitics. We also have a security team
  322. that analyzes and collects information on issues of security that would
  323. affect people traveling on business or leisure throughout the world.
  324. That team focuses on terrorism, drug trafficking, kidnappings and things
  325. of that nature relating to personal and corporate security.
  326.  
  327. What I propose is that we give you a complimentary account to
  328. STRATFOR.com so you can read for yourself and get better acquainted with
  329. our products. We would then offer access to a small group of your
  330. journalists (who you would designate) and would exchange information,
  331. research and analysis with them. We would provide one point of contact
  332. here at STRATFOR to work with a main point of contact at your end who
  333. you would designate.
  334.  
  335. The result we are looking for is a deeper understanding of Ukraine and
  336. the region for STRATFOR's readers. We would hopefully provide your
  337. readers with a better understanding of areas you are interested in as
  338. well. This relationship can only increase the excellence of both our
  339. products and will hopefully lead to further collaboration in the future
  340. as we get to know and work with each other successfully. I see the first
  341. stage as the "getting to know" each other phase and strengthening our
  342. products to improve our news gathering and production.
  343.  
  344. If you are interested in moving forward on this idea I will send you a
  345. draft agreement that you can look over and add your own comments or
  346. revisions. Meanwhile, would you like to have a STRATFOR account set up
  347. in your name so you can access our analyses and reports? If there is
  348. someone else who should have access in addition to you please send me
  349. their email addresses as well.
  350.  
  351. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
  352.  
  353. From: Reva Bhalla [mailto:reva.bhalla@stratfor.com]
  354. Sent: Wednesday, March 17, 2010 2:54 PM
  355. To: Meredith Friedman
  356. Subject: Re: Confederation Projects for Turkey
  357. sure, i was just asking how you explain the collaboration because the
  358. zaman guys are an interesting case... we'll have to be careful with this
  359. shadow CIA reputation
  360. will also help me reach out to other potential confederation partners if
  361. I can understand better how you explain the collaboration. otherwise a
  362. lot of ppl come back with 'we publish everything on our web site'
  363. On Mar 17, 2010, at 2:50 PM, Meredith Friedman wrote:
  364.  
  365. Introduce me as the VP of Communications for STRATFOR and say that I
  366. would like to discuss with them the idea of a collaboration between
  367. STRATFOR and X to exchange information, research and ideas that are
  368. useful to our analysts and to their journalists. I'll get into the
  369. rest. Does that work?
  370.  
  371. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
  372.  
  373. From: Reva Bhalla [mailto:reva.bhalla@stratfor.com]
  374. Sent: Wednesday, March 17, 2010 2:42 PM
  375. To: Meredith Friedman
  376. Subject: Re: Confederation Projects for Turkey
  377. yeah, it seems like you and George met with the nationalist/secularist
  378. types, but the Gulen/AKP faction is extremely important as well. I'll
  379. follow up with the Cihan/Zaman guys and the EnergyReport contact. can
  380. you send me a quick brief on how you typically explain the information
  381. exchange to these agencies? that will help me set this up for you.
  382. On Mar 17, 2010, at 2:38 PM, Meredith Friedman wrote:
  383.  
  384. I'm going to follow up with David Judson then...and what about the
  385. Today's Zaman guys? I just checked and of all the several dozen
  386. journalists we met there and who interviewed George there were none
  387. from Zaman. Do you want to email the main person thee who you think
  388. I should follow up with and cc me and introduce us? You can do the
  389. same with the best person at Energy Report as well.
  390.  
  391. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
  392.  
  393. From: Reva Bhalla [mailto:reva.bhalla@stratfor.com]
  394. Sent: Tuesday, March 16, 2010 10:43 PM
  395. To: Meredith Friedman
  396. Subject: Confederation Projects for Turkey
  397. CONFEDERATION PROJECTS FOR TURKEY
  398. Cihan News Agency -- owns Zaman, Today's Zaman and other major
  399. Turkish media agencies
  400. Cihan provides news to: CNN International, BBC, NBC, MTV, CBS, ABC,
  401. Al-Jazeera, Abu Dhabi Tv, ARD, ZDF, SAT 1, TF1, Canal +, RAI, Tve,
  402. Antena 3, TV2 Denmark, Nos Tv, MJTV, NTV Japan, KBS, NTV Russia,
  403. TV6, IRIB, MEGA Channel, Bloomberg, MSMBC, ANS, Lider Tv and others.
  404. They have staff in Central Asia, Mideast, Balkans, Europe, South
  405. America, Africa, Far East. Permanent offices in places like Gaza,
  406. Kabul, Arbil.
  407. Political ideology: Gulenist/loyal to ruling AKP
  408. My contact: Abdulhamit Bilici (a.bilici@zaman.com.tr) - General
  409. Director of Cihan News Agency and columnist for Zaman
  410. Today's Zaman -- English-language version of Zaman; direct
  411. competitor to Hurriyet
  412. Has partnership with British daily The Times
  413. Political ideology: Gulenist/loyal to ruling AKP
  414. My contact: Bulent Kenes (b.kenes@todayszaman.com) - Editor in Chief
  415. of Today's Zaman (both he and Bilici are extremely influential
  416. within the Gulen movement.)
  417. Additional contact: Ali Aslan aslan@alihalit.com - columnist for
  418. Today's Zaman, based in Washington, DC
  419. Note -- I had a preliminary discussion with Mr. Bilici and Mr. Kenes
  420. about a partnership when I met with them at Zaman HQ in Istanbul. I
  421. also know their primary contact in DC. They would need a bit more
  422. explanation and coaxing. Their immediate response was that they
  423. publish all the information that they get on their Web site. What we
  424. would have to better explain is that we're looking for a direct
  425. partnership. If we have a deal with Hurriyet, then we should also
  426. have a deal with Cihan/Zaman to balance out politically.
  427. Dogan News Agency - owns Hurriyet, Turkish Daily News and others
  428. Direct competitor to Cihan News Agency
  429. Political ideology: A lot more neutral, but more in line with the
  430. nationalist/secularist camp
  431. Contacts: Haluk Tukel - CEO of Dogan media group and
  432. Secretary-General of TUSIAD - main business association dominated by
  433. nationalist/secularists; David Judson, editor in chief of Hurriyet
  434. - david.judson@tdn.com.tr; Taylan Bilgic - managing editor of
  435. Hurriyet - taylan.bilgic@tdn.com.tr
  436.  
  437. Note -- had dinner with David Judson, who explained why he was
  438. hesitant before to sign a deal with STRATFOR since Dogan media has
  439. been under attack by the Gulenists and AKP and are facing major tax
  440. evasion fines. They didnt want to also get branded as working with a
  441. 'shadow CIA'. Now he feels they have enough partnerships under his
  442. belt to move forward with STRATFOR. My meeting with Haluk Tukel got
  443. cancelled last minute, but we're in touch via email and I think I'll
  444. be able to meet him when he's in DC in a couple weeks.
  445. EnergyReport - An energy-focused magazine written in Turkish and
  446. English. Launched January 2010, monthly circulation.
  447. Contacts: Gulcin Fatma Kabasakalli (fkabasakalli@yahoo.com, +90 530
  448. 363 14 84); Faruk Demir - mfd2030@gmail.com ( 0.530.592 46 09)
  449. This is a very polished energy publication run by the topmost energy
  450. expert in Turkey, Faruk Demir and his assistant, Fatma Kabasakalli,
  451. who is the editor in chief. Faruk Demir was formerly on the Turkish
  452. national security council. Now he conducts a lot of energy
  453. negotiations on behalf of Turkey, but keeps a bit of distance from
  454. the government to give him some flexibility. He and his assistant
  455. are extremely well-connected. The magazine also has a lot of good
  456. analysis and insider information. They are already planning on
  457. publishing one of George's weeklies in their next publication. I'll
  458. bring a copy of the magazine when I come to Austin next week. If we
  459. set up a formal partnership with them, we can have regular access to
  460. the best resources on Turkey's energy relations with Russia,
  461. Azerbaijan, Europe, Central Asia, US, etc. This would be extremely
  462. useful for our source efforts. I met with Faruk and Fatma for lunch
  463. while in Istanbul and discussed a partnership with Fatma. I will be
  464. seeing Faruk in DC in a couple weeks.
  465.  
  466.  
  467.  
  468.  
  469.  
  470. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  471.  
  472.  
  473.  
  474.  
  475.  
  476. Fwd: Confederation Projects for Turkey
  477. Email ID: 1220919
  478. Date: 2010-03-17 04:44:01
  479. From: reva.bhalla@stratfor.com
  480. To: richmond@stratfor.com
  481.  
  482. FYI, for your update
  483. Begin forwarded message:
  484.  
  485. From: Reva Bhalla
  486. Date: March 16, 2010 10:42:51 PM CDT
  487. To: Meredith Friedman
  488. Subject: Confederation Projects for Turkey
  489. CONFEDERATION PROJECTS FOR TURKEY
  490. Cihan News Agency -- owns Zaman, Today's Zaman and other major Turkish
  491. media agencies
  492. Cihan provides news to: CNN International, BBC, NBC, MTV, CBS, ABC,
  493. Al-Jazeera, Abu Dhabi Tv, ARD, ZDF, SAT 1, TF1, Canal +, RAI, Tve,
  494. Antena 3, TV2 Denmark, Nos Tv, MJTV, NTV Japan, KBS, NTV Russia, TV6,
  495. IRIB, MEGA Channel, Bloomberg, MSMBC, ANS, Lider Tv and others. They
  496. have staff in Central Asia, Mideast, Balkans, Europe, South America,
  497. Africa, Far East. Permanent offices in places like Gaza, Kabul, Arbil.
  498. Political ideology: Gulenist/loyal to ruling AKP
  499. My contact: Abdulhamit Bilici (a.bilici@zaman.com.tr) - General
  500. Director of Cihan News Agency and columnist for Zaman
  501. Today's Zaman -- English-language version of Zaman; direct competitor to
  502. Hurriyet
  503. Has partnership with British daily The Times
  504. Political ideology: Gulenist/loyal to ruling AKP
  505. My contact: Bulent Kenes (b.kenes@todayszaman.com) - Editor in Chief of
  506. Today's Zaman (both he and Bilici are extremely influential within the
  507. Gulen movement.)
  508. Additional contact: Ali Aslan aslan@alihalit.com - columnist for
  509. Today's Zaman, based in Washington, DC
  510. Note -- I had a preliminary discussion with Mr. Bilici and Mr. Kenes
  511. about a partnership when I met with them at Zaman HQ in Istanbul. I also
  512. know their primary contact in DC. They would need a bit more explanation
  513. and coaxing. Their immediate response was that they publish all the
  514. information that they get on their Web site. What we would have to
  515. better explain is that we're looking for a direct partnership. If we
  516. have a deal with Hurriyet, then we should also have a deal with
  517. Cihan/Zaman to balance out politically.
  518. Dogan News Agency - owns Hurriyet, Turkish Daily News and others
  519. Direct competitor to Cihan News Agency
  520. Political ideology: A lot more neutral, but more in line with the
  521. nationalist/secularist camp
  522. Contacts: Haluk Tukel - CEO of Dogan media group and Secretary-General
  523. of TUSIAD - main business association dominated by
  524. nationalist/secularists; David Judson, editor in chief of Hurriyet -
  525. david.judson@tdn.com.tr; Taylan Bilgic - managing editor of Hurriyet -
  526. taylan.bilgic@tdn.com.tr
  527.  
  528. Note -- had dinner with David Judson, who explained why he was hesitant
  529. before to sign a deal with STRATFOR since Dogan media has been under
  530. attack by the Gulenists and AKP and are facing major tax evasion fines.
  531. They didnt want to also get branded as working with a 'shadow CIA'. Now
  532. he feels they have enough partnerships under his belt to move forward
  533. with STRATFOR. My meeting with Haluk Tukel got cancelled last minute,
  534. but we're in touch via email and I think I'll be able to meet him when
  535. he's in DC in a couple weeks.
  536. EnergyReport - An energy-focused magazine written in Turkish and
  537. English. Launched January 2010, monthly circulation.
  538. Contacts: Gulcin Fatma Kabasakalli (fkabasakalli@yahoo.com, +90 530 363
  539. 14 84); Faruk Demir - mfd2030@gmail.com ( 0.530.592 46 09)
  540. This is a very polished energy publication run by the topmost energy
  541. expert in Turkey, Faruk Demir and his assistant, Fatma Kabasakalli, who
  542. is the editor in chief. Faruk Demir was formerly on the Turkish national
  543. security council. Now he conducts a lot of energy negotiations on behalf
  544. of Turkey, but keeps a bit of distance from the government to give him
  545. some flexibility. He and his assistant are extremely well-connected. The
  546. magazine also has a lot of good analysis and insider information. They
  547. are already planning on publishing one of George's weeklies in their
  548. next publication. I'll bring a copy of the magazine when I come to
  549. Austin next week. If we set up a formal partnership with them, we can
  550. have regular access to the best resources on Turkey's energy relations
  551. with Russia, Azerbaijan, Europe, Central Asia, US, etc. This would be
  552. extremely useful for our source efforts. I met with Faruk and Fatma for
  553. lunch while in Istanbul and discussed a partnership with Fatma. I will
  554. be seeing Faruk in DC in a couple weeks.
  555.  
  556.  
  557.  
  558.  
  559.  
  560. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  561.  
  562.  
  563.  
  564.  
  565.  
  566. merging turkey codes
  567. Email ID: 1223659
  568. Date: 2011-08-29 16:47:12
  569. From: richmond@stratfor.com
  570. To: reva.bhalla@stratfor.com, anya.alfano@stratfor.com, emre.dogru@stratfor.com, meredith.friedman@stratfor.com
  571.  
  572. The following are sources you both use. I am going to merge their
  573. codes. Please use the following codes for these people from here on out.
  574.  
  575. Bilici TR304
  576. Kenes TR303
  577. Sengonul TR312
  578. Unuvar TR314
  579. Demir TR325
  580. Kabasakali TR324
  581.  
  582. --
  583. Jennifer Richmond
  584. China Director
  585. Director of International Projects
  586. richmond@stratfor.com
  587. (512) 744-4324
  588. www.stratfor.com
  589.  
  590.  
  591.  
  592.  
  593.  
  594. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  595.  
  596.  
  597.  
  598.  
  599.  
  600. Re: Dealing with the Turks
  601. Email ID: 1457112
  602. Date: 2010-09-01 17:47:15
  603. From: reva.bhalla@stratfor.com
  604. To: mfriedman@stratfor.com, gfriedman@stratfor.com, bhalla@stratfor.com, bokhari@stratfor.com, friedman@att.blackberry.net, emre.dogru@stratfor.com
  605.  
  606. ok, let us know how you want to use the lever of our charging them with
  607. falsifying what we said. is that something you prefer to handle directly?
  608. On Sep 1, 2010, at 10:45 AM, George Friedman wrote:
  609.  
  610. Ok. There are others we can approach for this. But I want to smooth the
  611. relation with zaman and use the lever of our charging them with
  612. falsifying what we said. I want to explore a counter at the heart of our
  613. critics.
  614.  
  615. Sent via BlackBerry by AT&T
  616.  
  617. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
  618.  
  619. From: Reva Bhalla
  620. Date: Wed, 1 Sep 2010 10:43:19 -0500 (CDT)
  621. To:
  622. Cc: Emre Dogru; Kamran
  623. Bokhari; Reva Bhalla; George
  624. Friedman; Meredith
  625. Friedman
  626. Subject: Re: Dealing with the Turks
  627. Bulent Kenes is in charge of Today's Zaman - English language. Ali Aslan
  628. is in charge of Zaman - Turkish language. Both are Zaman.
  629. On Sep 1, 2010, at 10:42 AM, George Friedman wrote:
  630.  
  631. Hold on. Who is ali and who is bulent. So far I only authorized
  632. contact with zaman.
  633.  
  634. Sent via BlackBerry by AT&T
  635.  
  636. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
  637.  
  638. From: Reva Bhalla
  639. Date: Wed, 1 Sep 2010 10:40:15 -0500
  640. To:
  641. Cc: Emre Dogru; Kamran
  642. Bokhari; Reva Bhalla;
  643. George Friedman; Meredith
  644. Friedman
  645. Subject: Re: Dealing with the Turks
  646. that's good. will add that to the email response.
  647. if Bulent is saying no, Ali will probably say no as well. im still
  648. waiting for his response.
  649. Emre, Ali wanted to know which of his contacts we met with in Turkey,
  650. so it doesn't surprise me that he and Bulent are coordinating and
  651. exchanging emails on this. Ali was also trying to get us to issue a
  652. retraction.
  653. On Sep 1, 2010, at 10:37 AM, George Friedman wrote:
  654.  
  655. Further thoughts.
  656.  
  657. Turkey has no better or influential friend than stratfor in the
  658. united states. We are not seeking a breach with the movement but
  659. will defend ourselves. We can do it in a dialog form if he wishes.
  660.  
  661. I would say something like that.
  662.  
  663. Sent via BlackBerry by AT&T
  664.  
  665. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
  666.  
  667. From: "George Friedman"
  668. Date: Wed, 1 Sep 2010 15:34:55 +0000
  669. To: Emre Dogru
  670. ReplyTo: friedman@att.blackberry.net
  671. Cc: Reva Bhalla; Kamran
  672. Bokhari; Reva Bhalla;
  673. George Friedman; Meredith
  674. Friedman
  675. Subject: Re: Dealing with the Turks
  676. Remember that we have credibility in turkey. Would it help if I
  677. spoke to him?
  678.  
  679. Sent via BlackBerry by AT&T
  680.  
  681. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
  682.  
  683. From: Emre Dogru
  684. Date: Wed, 1 Sep 2010 10:31:54 -0500 (CDT)
  685. To:
  686. Cc: Reva Bhalla; Kamran
  687. Bokhari; Reva Bhalla;
  688. George Friedman; Meredith
  689. Friedman
  690. Subject: Re: Dealing with the Turks
  691. I was on the phone with Bulent Kenes, editor-in-chief of Today's
  692. Zaman, for quite a while. I explained him the situation and your
  693. purpose. Briefly, he said they will not publish a letter or article
  694. that you would write. He suggests us to write another article and
  695. correct mistakes that we did, send it to all our clients and "all
  696. concerned". They will greatly cite that in their newspaper if we do
  697. this. He says he frankly thinks that they deserve an apology due to
  698. the "negative taste" of the report. None of the things that they
  699. told us in our meeting was included in the report.
  700.  
  701. Between the lines, I told him that we never defined Gulen movement
  702. as fundamental violent organization. He said it was Abdulhamit's
  703. piece and not his.
  704.  
  705. He was pretty nice and talkative, just tried to convince me. My
  706. personal opinion is that trying to reach out to them shows our
  707. willingness to maintain dialogue and we're fine like this. Btw Reva,
  708. Ali Aslan told (or forwarded) the things that you wrote him to
  709. Bulent and Abdulhamit. Especially the parts that you got information
  710. from them during our meeting.
  711.  
  712. George Friedman wrote:
  713.  
  714. Yes. I want to at least have it on record that we tried to have
  715. dialogue. Use my name and no one elses. I want to write a piece.
  716. Make it clear I am not angry. Just misunderstood.
  717.  
  718. Sent via BlackBerry by AT&T
  719.  
  720. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
  721.  
  722. From: Emre Dogru
  723. Date: Wed, 01 Sep 2010 17:48:27 +0300
  724. To:
  725. Cc: Reva Bhalla; Kamran
  726. Bokhari; Reva Bhalla;
  727. George Friedman; Meredith
  728. Friedman
  729. Subject: Re: Dealing with the Turks
  730. Sabah would not want to take side by us against Zaman. They would
  731. prefer not to get involved in this. They are close to the
  732. government and government is close to Gulen movement. They don't
  733. want media quarrel.
  734.  
  735. Btw, not sure if I included in the quick translation but
  736. Abdulhamit says we said Sabah was an Islamist newspaper.
  737.  
  738. I can contact zaman or even Abdulhamit if you'd like.
  739.  
  740. George Friedman wrote:
  741.  
  742. We don't want a neutral forum. We would like the most rabid
  743. gulenist forum. If they will give it to us. Emre, how do you
  744. feel about contacting zaman and saying I would like to explain
  745. stratfor's position there.
  746.  
  747. Sent via BlackBerry by AT&T
  748.  
  749. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
  750.  
  751. From: Reva Bhalla
  752. Date: Wed, 1 Sep 2010 09:43:18 -0500
  753. To: Emre Dogru
  754. Cc: ; Kamran
  755. Bokhari; Reva Bhalla;
  756. George Friedman; Meredith
  757. Friedman
  758. Subject: Re: Dealing with the Turks
  759. wouldn't Sabah be a more neutral forum?
  760. On Sep 1, 2010, at 9:41 AM, Emre Dogru wrote:
  761.  
  762. I don't know if they would publish one in the Turkish Zaman.
  763. Today's Zaman is more liberal than the Turkish one, it could
  764. publish your letter. But I think it would be good idea to ask
  765. them before you write it.
  766.  
  767. You are right, Hurriyet is not a good idea. We can easily
  768. become a tool in their fight.
  769.  
  770. George Friedman wrote:
  771.  
  772. Emre, would they publish one? If they did I would want a
  773. week for all the nuts to come out. I don't want it in
  774. hurriyet.
  775. Sent via BlackBerry by AT&T
  776.  
  777. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
  778.  
  779. From: Kamran Bokhari
  780. Date: Wed, 1 Sep 2010 09:35:28 -0500 (CDT)
  781. To: Reva Bhalla
  782. Cc: Emre
  783. Dogru; ;
  784. George Friedman; Meredith
  785. Friedman
  786. Subject: Re: Dealing with the Turks
  787. I think George should write an op-ed and publish it in
  788. Zaman.
  789.  
  790. On 9/1/2010 10:32 AM, Reva Bhalla wrote:
  791.  
  792. We never once described Gulen as 'violent' or 'radical' or
  793. anything close to that.
  794. Would we be able to do a rebuttal in Sabah? or would that
  795. be a bad idea?
  796.  
  797. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
  798.  
  799. From: "Emre Dogru"
  800. To: "Kamran Bokhari"
  801. Cc: "Reva
  802. Bhalla" , friedman@att.blackberry.net,
  803. "George Friedman", "Meredith
  804. Friedman"
  805. Sent: Wednesday, September 1, 2010 9:29:48 AM
  806. Subject: Re: Dealing with the Turks
  807.  
  808. Here is what Abdulhamit Bilici says (btw, he was present
  809. in the break-room before George gave lecture in Istanbul
  810. conference hall, the short, bald guy)
  811.  
  812. Title: Strategic Scratch/defamation
  813.  
  814. An American researcher, Reva Bhalla, came to visit us few
  815. weeks ago. Asked many questions about Gulenist schools,
  816. referendum etc. We answered her questions and suggested
  817. her to meet with opponents as well to see broader picture.
  818. When I received the report, I noticed even though we've
  819. told that the real struggle is between those who are eager
  820. to maintain the statusquo and those who want change, they
  821. built the entire report on Islamist - Secularist debate.
  822. (He gives here names of Turkish intellectuals from
  823. different nationalities and religions and says that if it
  824. would be true, these people would be Islamist as well)
  825.  
  826. There are many faults when it comes to its objectivity. It
  827. includes "violent radical Islamist" to define Gulen
  828. movement as extreme opponents use. Report says Gulen
  829. supports dialogue between religions abroad, and promotes
  830. Islam at home. Isn't it interesting that it doesn't say
  831. anything that could be in favor of Gulen in the West. No
  832. mention about Gulen's meetings with Pope.
  833.  
  834. The report could mention "Abant Platform" (a conference
  835. that Gulen movement organizes and gathers many people from
  836. a wide specturm) to show that we make different people
  837. come together. The report didn't say that Gulen said he
  838. hates Bin Laden, (published on Zaman) because it could
  839. show Gulen positive?
  840.  
  841. There are many errors; Turkish schools were shut down in
  842. n. Iraq, Gulen praised new Turkish intel chief Fidan, a
  843. Bank changed its name. Many many lies and allegations
  844. without evidence.
  845.  
  846. Stratfor, which drew attention by showing Turkey as a
  847. leader country in the future and founded by G Friedman,
  848. needs to think what to do with all these lies..
  849.  
  850. Kamran Bokhari wrote:
  851.  
  852. Btw, Hurriyet putting your name on the shorter piece
  853. could just be an error or something they just did as per
  854. their SOP. A few years ago, the Pakistani daily, The
  855. News, published one of our regular analyses with my
  856. byline and even slapped a picture of me on it. It's
  857. never happened again because whenever I share any of our
  858. material with anyone I put the following disclaimer up
  859. on top and in bold:
  860.  
  861. Please do not republish without permission. STRATFOR
  862. reports in general are the product of a collaborative
  863. effort on the part of our analytical group and not the
  864. work of a single analyst. Therefore, should you need to
  865. quote from this or any of our other analyses that do not
  866. carry a byline, please refer to it as *STRATFOR says...*
  867. Thank you.
  868. On 9/1/2010 9:42 AM, Emre Dogru wrote:
  869.  
  870. Bulent Kenes, editor in chief of Today's Zaman also
  871. criticized the piece before it was published by
  872. Hurriyet. I asked him what facts does he disagree with
  873. and how he would portray the current situation. He did
  874. not respond, because he simply did not have anything
  875. to say against the facts.
  876.  
  877. Reva Bhalla wrote:
  878.  
  879. Falsifying what facts? Not a single one of these
  880. guys has produced any evidence to the contrary. Now
  881. they're all hell bent on making us look like an
  882. Israeli agent just because we are the only ones who
  883. have discussed the Gulen in detail.
  884. I'm going to send out a draft email that I've been
  885. composing to respond to emails like this so we can
  886. all be on the same page and deliver the same, firm
  887. response. These guys really think they can dictate
  888. everything we write.
  889. On Sep 1, 2010, at 8:30 AM, Kamran Bokhari wrote:
  890.  
  891. One of my Turkish contacts in the U.S., a Gulenist
  892. sent me the following note this morning:
  893.  
  894. Salam;
  895.  
  896. It seems that you're not preparing reports on
  897. Turkey at Stratfor's anymore. It's unbelievable
  898. that the report prepared by Reva Bhalla is
  899. published by Stratfor despite you. There is
  900. nothing to be gained from falsifying the facts. If
  901. Stratfor is an institution like WINEP, this is
  902. understandable. You have responsibility toward
  903. your clients to portray a picture of a country
  904. close to the facts. It seems that Reva Bhalla's
  905. report is not prepared by this sense of
  906. responsibility.
  907.  
  908. What is strange is that he doesn't know Reva.
  909. Also, he has seen many of our previous reports
  910. Turkey but never once complained. I guess he
  911. wasn't expecting one on the Gulen movement.
  912. On 9/1/2010 9:22 AM, George Friedman wrote:
  913.  
  914. I'm sorry hurriyet published your name but
  915. stratfor publishes what it thinks is correct.
  916. There is no flexibility on our part on this.
  917. Once we start to bend very far on this, we are
  918. finished. I will be having more substantial
  919. pressure I'm sure. So be it.
  920. Sent via BlackBerry by AT&T
  921.  
  922. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
  923.  
  924. From: Emre Dogru
  925. Date: Wed, 1 Sep 2010 04:19:44 -0500 (CDT)
  926. To: Reva Bhalla
  927. Cc: George Friedman;
  928. Kamran Bokhari; Meredith
  929. Friedman
  930. Subject: Re: Dealing with the Turks
  931. I will add my thoughts here. But before that, I
  932. need to inform you that our Hurriyet Daily News
  933. partners re-published our article on AKP -
  934. Gulenist split
  935. (http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/n.php?n=turkey-an-emerging-akp-gulenist-split-2010-08-31),
  936. by referring my name and role at Stratfor. This
  937. could further complicate the things that Reva
  938. laid out below. For your information, I always
  939. forward our articles on Turkey to our partners
  940. and some people that I know. HDN did not inform
  941. me that they would re-publish our article and
  942. mention my name. Please let me know what we are
  943. supposed to do now.
  944.  
  945. Apart from this, Gulenists got over-concerned
  946. following our special report given their already
  947. tarnishing image in the US. We've been closely
  948. following AKP's efforts to reverse this
  949. situation. However, we are an American company
  950. and we wrote in detail on how Gulen community
  951. works and their relationship to the AKP. They
  952. don't have anything to say against the facts
  953. that we included, because we wrote the truth.
  954. But as Reva says, the mere fact that we wrote
  955. about them and how they work disturbed them
  956. intensely.
  957.  
  958. They won't be happy unless we take their side.
  959. So, I don't think that we need to work to make
  960. them happy. They are extremely skeptical to us
  961. because we are American, and I'm sure they
  962. wonder if there is an American plan in the works
  963. against Gulen and AKP and if we are a part of
  964. it. I think what we need to do is to convince
  965. them that there is no such a thing and we write
  966. what we know, without taking side by anyone.
  967. This could help us to maintain our
  968. relationships. Guidance would be much
  969. appreciated, especially given HDN re-published
  970. our article.
  971.  
  972. Thanks,
  973. Emre
  974.  
  975. Reva Bhalla wrote:
  976.  
  977. Just want to keep everyone informed on the
  978. feedback we're getting from the Gulenists on
  979. the power struggle report since they are
  980. becoming a bit of an issue and since G is
  981. going to be in Turkey soon.
  982.  
  983. So far, feedback from the secularists,
  984. military and moderate AKP types has been good.
  985. The more extreme Gulenists (for example, the
  986. editor of Today's Zaman and the US head of
  987. Tuskon business group) are not happy with us.
  988. It's quite clear that they were lovey dovey
  989. with Emre and I in Turkey because they
  990. intended for us to write out their propaganda
  991. and describe Gulen solely as a 'peace-loving,
  992. democratic and pro-reform human rights
  993. organization.' The Gulenists are also on the
  994. defensive right now with the release of a new
  995. book in Turkey by a former police chief that
  996. details their infiltration into police
  997. intelligence. They are being extremely
  998. defensive about any Islamist connotation
  999. attached to them, and are flat out denying
  1000. their infiltration of any of the security
  1001. agencies.
  1002.  
  1003. We had credible sourcing for this report,
  1004. including a former Gulenist who walked me
  1005. through the recruitment process. Since this
  1006. stuff isn't discussed in English language,
  1007. they are naturally uncomfortable with it being
  1008. published. None of the Gulenists who are
  1009. criticizing the report have presented
  1010. counter-evidence to anything we've said yet
  1011. and are sticking mainly to polemic arguments.
  1012. Notably, the Today's Zaman counterargument
  1013. that was published was quite tame.
  1014.  
  1015. Now, these guys are difficult to deal with,
  1016. but it's important for them to realize they
  1017. need us just as it is important for us to keep
  1018. open a channel with Gulen to keep information
  1019. coming. I've been trying to work out some
  1020. sort of damage control plan to make clear to
  1021. them that Stratfor is not interested in taking
  1022. sides in this power struggle, is an
  1023. influential player in the US-Turkey
  1024. relationship and how it behooves both sides to
  1025. continue working with each other. George, do
  1026. you have any guidance on how to handle this so
  1027. we can maintain these relationships? The
  1028. Gulenists can get really nasty if you get on
  1029. their bad side, and i want to avoid that.
  1030.  
  1031. Thanks,
  1032. R
  1033.  
  1034. --
  1035. Emre Dogru
  1036.  
  1037. STRATFOR
  1038. Cell: +90.532.465.7514
  1039. Fixed: +1.512.279.9468
  1040. emre.dogru@stratfor.com
  1041. www.stratfor.com
  1042.  
  1043. --
  1044. Emre Dogru
  1045.  
  1046. STRATFOR
  1047. Cell: +90.532.465.7514
  1048. Fixed: +1.512.279.9468
  1049. emre.dogru@stratfor.com
  1050. www.stratfor.com
  1051.  
  1052. --
  1053. Emre Dogru
  1054.  
  1055. STRATFOR
  1056. Cell: +90.532.465.7514
  1057. Fixed: +1.512.279.9468
  1058. emre.dogru@stratfor.com
  1059. www.stratfor.com
  1060.  
  1061. --
  1062. Emre Dogru
  1063.  
  1064. STRATFOR
  1065. Cell: +90.532.465.7514
  1066. Fixed: +1.512.279.9468
  1067. emre.dogru@stratfor.com
  1068. www.stratfor.com
  1069.  
  1070. --
  1071. Emre Dogru
  1072.  
  1073. STRATFOR
  1074. Cell: +90.532.465.7514
  1075. Fixed: +1.512.279.9468
  1076. emre.dogru@stratfor.com
  1077. www.stratfor.com
  1078.  
  1079. --
  1080. Emre Dogru
  1081.  
  1082. STRATFOR
  1083. Cell: +90.532.465.7514
  1084. Fixed: +1.512.279.9468
  1085. emre.dogru@stratfor.com
  1086. www.stratfor.com
  1087.  
  1088.  
  1089.  
  1090.  
  1091.  
  1092. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1093.  
  1094.  
  1095.  
  1096.  
  1097.  
  1098. Re: INSIGHT - TURKEY - some notes so far
  1099. Email ID: 1537069
  1100. Date: 2010-03-11 08:39:14
  1101. To: bhalla@stratfor.com, bayless.parsley@stratfor.com
  1102. From: emre.dogru@stratfor.com
  1103.  
  1104. no worries, Bayless. Gulenist guys loved me and I'm sure they will be
  1105. happy to cover my wedding expenses. The only problem is that you won't be
  1106. able to drink alcohol.
  1107.  
  1108. Bayless Parsley wrote:
  1109.  
  1110. that means it's going to be expensive
  1111.  
  1112. Reva Bhalla wrote:
  1113.  
  1114. dude im going to plan their wedding
  1115. ----- Original Message -----
  1116. From: "Bayless Parsley"
  1117. To: "Reva Bhalla"
  1118. Cc: "emre dogru"
  1119. Sent: Wednesday, March 10, 2010 6:43:10 PM GMT -06:00 US/Canada
  1120. Central
  1121. Subject: Re: INSIGHT - TURKEY - some notes so far
  1122.  
  1123. oh and i'm sure she is just thrilled the emre pasha is road trippin'
  1124. it with some ethnic looking american girl
  1125.  
  1126. Reva Bhalla wrote:
  1127.  
  1128. haha, the Albanian chick is super cute, btw. Emre Pasha has good
  1129. taste
  1130. ----- Original Message -----
  1131. From: "Bayless Parsley"
  1132. To: "Reva Bhalla" , "emre dogru"
  1133.  
  1134. Sent: Wednesday, March 10, 2010 6:39:19 PM GMT -06:00 US/Canada
  1135. Central
  1136. Subject: Re: INSIGHT - TURKEY - some notes so far
  1137.  
  1138. one question: can the power of stratfor get emre laid if he ever
  1139. ditches his albanian chick?
  1140.  
  1141. Reva Bhalla wrote:
  1142.  
  1143. a little anecdote i forgot to add. while we were waiting for our
  1144. meeting at the prime minister's building, there was a young guy in
  1145. the waiting room who was waiting for his boss who was meeting with
  1146. Erdogan's advisor. the guy used to work for an MP and is in the
  1147. parliament scene in Ankara. when he found out we were from
  1148. Stratfor, he got really excited and told us about how he and his
  1149. friend sent a letter to the parliament's head of information or
  1150. whatever as a petition for all Turkish MPs to get Stratfor
  1151. subscriptions. Obviously he's a big fan and this is something we
  1152. can pursue as an institution deal. (getting the appropriate
  1153. contact info for this). At the AKP think tank we visited in
  1154. Ankara today, they also told us clearly 'we know the power of
  1155. Stratfor'. Everyone here wants to influence us one way or another.
  1156. Turkey needs a voice in DC. THey're hoping it's us.
  1157. ----- Original Message -----
  1158. From: "Reva Bhalla"
  1159. To: "analysts"
  1160. Sent: Wednesday, March 10, 2010 6:24:34 PM GMT -06:00 US/Canada
  1161. Central
  1162. Subject: INSIGHT - TURKEY - some notes so far
  1163.  
  1164. Going to sum up a few meetings so far. i will go into more detail
  1165. later when it's not 230am and not exhausted from traveling 12 hrs
  1166. traveling between istanbul and ankara. Emre will fill in any
  1167. other details I've missed. We will be meeting next with two
  1168. Turkish energy experts (send questions if you have them -- we need
  1169. good turkey energy sources), CEO of Sabanci group (one of the
  1170. Istanbul giants), TUSKON business association (Gulenist) and then
  1171. on the opposite side of the political spectrum, the head of Dogan
  1172. media, then Isbank (also a bastion for the nationalists and
  1173. Istanbul giants)
  1174. For the first part of my trip, Emre and I have been hanging out
  1175. with hardcore Gulenists. We started at Zaman headquarters (Zaman
  1176. is main Gulenist newspaper and media voice for AKP, Today's Zaman
  1177. is the English-language daily). We met with the Editor in Chief of
  1178. Today's Zaman and the head of Cihan news agency (which runs their
  1179. major media outlets). Cihan is now the most powerful media outlet
  1180. in Turkey. It used to be Hurriyet, dominated by the nationalists,
  1181. but they're under attack (will get to that later).
  1182. They explicitly represented themselves as part of the 'jamaah', or
  1183. the 'movement', as they like to call it. The way they represent
  1184. their agenda is that this is about democratization in Turkey,
  1185. human rights, world peace, etc. The guy was actually quoting
  1186. Western liberal philosophers trying to show how much in common
  1187. they have with them in respect for these democratic values, and
  1188. this is what's essential for Turkey's candidacy in the EU. The
  1189. irony, they claim, is that people think because they're Islamist,
  1190. they're fundamentalist and not modern, whereas the authoritarians
  1191. (in their view) ie. the military, are the ones who are seen in the
  1192. West as modern. This is what frustrates them. So, by promoting
  1193. this peace, love and democracy campaign, they say they are
  1194. fighting for constitutional reform, business and political
  1195. pluralism, civilian control over military, judicial reform, etc.
  1196. That there is no secret agenda. (my note -- what Emre and I
  1197. noticed is that in all our meetings with Gulenists, they recited
  1198. almost the same lines verbatim. they're very well rehearsed in
  1199. selling this model. At the root of this, however, is power. The
  1200. established elite, ie. the military, Istanbul business giants,
  1201. etc. are being threatened by an Islamist political vehicle fueled
  1202. by the Anatolian small-to-med business class.) Both of the
  1203. sources talked about how they need to raise an Anatolian business
  1204. class to undermine the Istanbul giants (they essentially
  1205. articulated our own theory, which was cool.).
  1206. We discussed the Ergenekon case a lot, which gave them plenty of
  1207. opportunity to bash the military for being so irresponsible and
  1208. disrespectful to the civilian government. What struck us most is
  1209. how they claim they have allies within the military, people high
  1210. up in rank, who are disaffected with the establishment and are
  1211. WILLING to provide leaks to the Gulenist newspapers and
  1212. intelligence services that support these coup allegations. We
  1213. heard the exact same story the next day at a Gulenist organization
  1214. that we visited. More likely this is an allusion to their
  1215. successful penetration of the military (have sent more detailed
  1216. insight on this previously)
  1217. We also discussed the Gulen schools that are spreading across the
  1218. globe, expanding Turkish influence. Of course these are the
  1219. schools with teh best resources, facilities. Students will learn
  1220. how to speak Turkish, the national anthem, how to be the 'right
  1221. kind of Muslim', etc. In essence, it buys them loyalty. We are
  1222. still working on getting a complete database of Gulenist schools.
  1223. They claim that have more than 2,000 in 200 countries so far.
  1224. Today's Zaman editor in chief also talked about his experience at
  1225. Turkish Daily News, which is now owned by Dogan group (which owns
  1226. Hurriyet and is under attack now by AKP/Gulen). He said at TDN the
  1227. tax evasion was so obvious and went into detail about how they did
  1228. it and how his salary was parceled out to allow them to write off
  1229. most of it. this story was used by him to claim that they at
  1230. Zaman didn't start this media war with Hurriyet, it was Hurriyet
  1231. that started it because they were involved in all this bad
  1232. business, etc.
  1233. The next day, Emre and I visited a major Gulenist organization
  1234. that puts together these massive conferences all over the world to
  1235. promote their agenda, raise funds, recruits, etc. Their office is
  1236. in a very expensive part of Istanbul. They've got the best
  1237. facilities, this beautiful theater system. In short, they've got
  1238. money. Now you have to ask yourself, where is the money coming
  1239. from? the head of the organization that met with us and
  1240. propagandized us kept talking about all these peace love and
  1241. harmony efforts to spread the Gulen ideas and democratize Turkey,
  1242. spread Turkey's influence, etc. But their funding comes mainly
  1243. from co-opting the Anatolian business class. Again we heard about
  1244. how they have allies within the military 'brave' enough to issue
  1245. leaks on their coup plots.
  1246. After getting a very long tour of the entire building, top to
  1247. bottom, they sat us down for a Gulen propaganda film in their
  1248. theater. Emre sitting in the middle of the Gulen guy and I. The
  1249. Gulen guy is so overcome by the speech shown in the video by
  1250. Fethullah Gulen, that he starts crying. Meanwhile im trying really
  1251. hard not to laugh. It was an interesting experience.
  1252. That evening I had dinner with the editor in chief of Hurriyet,
  1253. way on the other side of the political spectrum. He gave his
  1254. version of the tax evasion case, said that Zaman and Gulen started
  1255. the whole thing and that Bulent Kenes (Zaman editor who we met
  1256. with) was part of the problem, he profiteered from that system. In
  1257. short, it's very, very tense. The night I met him, he had just
  1258. found out that Zaman was suing them for running an article by
  1259. Soner Cagaptay, who Gulenists are trying extremely hard to defame
  1260. (it's very obvious). This source confirmed what I have heard
  1261. earlier about Gulen penetration of military and how they win the
  1262. support of the Anatolian business class by giving them a lucrative
  1263. place in the supply chain. He gave an example of the Gulen school
  1264. influence -- he met with the Algerian ambassador - trained in a
  1265. Gulen school, spoke fluent Turkish, extremely friendly to the
  1266. Turkish government. A very well-oiled system.
  1267. Today, Emre and I took a road trip to Ankara. We first visited the
  1268. USAK think tank, which was opened by Abdullah Gul (the president)
  1269. in 2009. THey also have a gorgeous office building. The head of
  1270. the think tank started out by telling us what Turkish 'soft power'
  1271. looks like. He said that during the Cold War times, Turkey looked
  1272. at the Arab world in disgust, like they were inferiors. Now Turkey
  1273. is paying attention to its neighborhood, wants to stabilize,e tc
  1274. (the Davutoglu line). What was most interesting is when he talked
  1275. about how Turkey already has plenty to work from in the MIddle
  1276. East. He said, Syrians, Egyptians, Iraqis, even Iranians --
  1277. they're ALL TURKS. He says they look like Turks, they have TUrkish
  1278. relatives from Ottoman history, they want to be like Turks, they
  1279. love Turkish lifestyle, etc etc. He said that there is 'no such
  1280. thing as an Arab' or Arab nationalism under Nasser. They're all
  1281. Turks and Egypt is not a power to be taken seriously. (if any
  1282. Arab were in that room, their head would have probably
  1283. exploded). they're nothing. Israel is also nothing compared to
  1284. Turkish economic, regional, political, population power. He went
  1285. on to explain how Turkey can solve everyone's problems, by opening
  1286. borders, removing visa restrictions and improving trade with
  1287. Egypt, Syria, Iran, etc. A key part of this strategy is also to
  1288. benefit the AKP's strategy of raising its own business class ---
  1289. the Turkish merchants who benefit from increased trade in the
  1290. Mideast are the Antaolian businessmen, and AKP is making sure of
  1291. that.
  1292. This AKP think tank is in all the big Turkish delegations. He said
  1293. that in their last trip to Syria, Bashar tells them he wants to
  1294. open the border and wants to democratize (on the latter, yeah
  1295. freakin right). He also claims that after their meetings, the
  1296. members of the Syrian business council were practically begging
  1297. them to stay because they said once the Turks in that delegation
  1298. left, everything would go back to the same. Overall, we got the
  1299. impression from several of these meetings that Turkey is extremely
  1300. focused on the Syria track and increasingly more so on the
  1301. Egyptian track. They expect and claim these countries welcome the
  1302. Turks with open arms. They also couldn't stop talkinga bout how
  1303. Turkish television programs over satellite are spreading os much
  1304. influence throughout the mideast and shows them how to be modern
  1305. Turks. Saudi Arabia apparently has banned or is trying to ban
  1306. these shows. I myself have seen how Turkish soap operas are
  1307. extremely popular in the mideast.
  1308. He confirmed our analysis that Russia has no intention of seeing
  1309. through a Turkey-Armenia deal - it wouldn't make any sense. He
  1310. says the AKP leadership was so naive to think that the talks would
  1311. go anywhere. Now it's time to turn back to Azerbaijan and Georgia
  1312. and fix things with them. AFter all, he says, Azerbaijan doesn't
  1313. want to become another dependent of Russia's.
  1314. One other interesting thing he said about the Russian factor in
  1315. those Armenia talks was that Turkey really expected the US to get
  1316. more involved. He said Russia of course was an obstacle, we knew
  1317. that. But, the US could have made concessions to Russia to allow
  1318. this Armenia deal through. In other words, they expected the US to
  1319. be part of a grand bargain in which the US would recognize that
  1320. Turkey-Armenia relationship would bring all kinds of benefits, ie.
  1321. strengthen an ally in the Caucasus, take care of the genocide
  1322. issue, etc. Turkey also expected US to pay a price to Russia for
  1323. this project. Here is where there appears to be a
  1324. misunderstanding, especially since this Armenia-Turkey deal is
  1325. likely very low on US priorities when it comes to how to bargain
  1326. with Russia.
  1327. We then met Erdogan's chief advisor at the prime minister's
  1328. building. This guy is also a Gulenist, but not openly so. The
  1329. Hurriyet people say he is and Emre and i noticed the way he was
  1330. talking on the phone and using certain phrases marked him as one.
  1331. We got a lot of the Davutoglu diplomatic line from him (he's a
  1332. very smooth and articulate guy, as Kamran knows). He said that
  1333. there needs to be more time in the Iran negotiations and that
  1334. things only got really serious in the past 6-7 months. US can't
  1335. expect all this to happen overnight. He claims taht prior to the
  1336. Iranian Revolution anniversary in February, that Iran actually
  1337. agreed to the Turkey fuel swap deal. When they took the deal to
  1338. the US, he says the US was totally unprepared then came back and
  1339. said they can't do it. Turkey was pissed. They feel that this, in
  1340. addition to the Armenia issue and everything else, just goes to
  1341. show how the Obama administration doesn't have strong political
  1342. leadership (Bush at least fought the armenia resolution) and that
  1343. the US doesn't understand or appreciate Turkey's role in the
  1344. region. They feel betrayed, to use his words. He says it's
  1345. hypocritical for US to get mad if Turkey talks to Russia when
  1346. everyone applauds US and Russia negotiating. He says the reason
  1347. Turkey is so active in the east is because they're actually
  1348. receptive to them there (hint, hint - go tell your government to
  1349. wake up and appreciate us). He, like the guy at the AKP Usak
  1350. think tank, talked about how Turkey needs the US as a partner in
  1351. this region. US just needs to recognize it.
  1352.  
  1353. --
  1354. Emre Dogru
  1355.  
  1356. STRATFOR
  1357. +1.512.279.9468
  1358. emre.dogru@stratfor.com
  1359. www.stratfor.com
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