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- Greg Malivuk
- [email protected] (I only check this from school.)
- http://www.pastebin.com/u/gmalivuk
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- Handout - Ask yes/no questions of the other students to find someone for whom each sentence is true. If a sentence is true of her, ask a follow-up question such as, “What new skill did you teach?”
- 9 - Change this to “had visited another country alone before this visit to the US”.
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- “She has taught [person] how to [verb].”
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- p. 66-67 - Parts 4 and 5 (Watch the video to answer these questions.)
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- p. 58 - Read about Michael Fay
- part 2 - Which questions go with which paragraphs?
- 1 d
- 2 b
- 3 a
- 4 c
- 5 e
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- What verb tense is used in paragraph 2? Why?
- - Present perfect, because the actions didn’t happen at a specific time in the past, and because all of these actions could happen more in the future.
- Paragraph 3 (mostly)?
- - Simple past, because these things happened at a specific (finished) time.
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- Grammar: Present perfect vs. simple past
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- Present perfect = the action might happen more in the time we’re talking about
- Simple past = the action is completed and it will not happen again in the time we’re talking about
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- I have had one cup of coffee today. = I might drink more coffee today.
- I had one cup of coffee today. = I won’t have any more today.
- I had one cup of coffee yesterday. = I won’t have any more yesterday (obviously).
- Have you gone skydiving? = Have you had this experience in your life (which isn’t finished)?
- Did you go skydiving? = I’m asking about a specific past time (and I think you know the time I’m talking about).
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- p. 59 part 7 - Write the correct form (simple past or present perfect) of the verbs to complete the paragraph.
- 1 have also flown
- 2 has done
- 3 once spent
- 4 didn’t have (“that journey” is the 11 months walking the Pacific coast)
- 5 filled
- 6 has used
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- Rule of 3s for survival: “You can survive for…”
- 3 weeks without food
- 3 days without water
- 3 minutes without air
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- BREAK
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- p. 59 part 10 - Complete the sentences with true information about yourself and compare your answers with your partner.
- 1 four months
- 2 I’ve lived in Everett for five months.
- 3 I’ve cooked many times.
- 4 I’ve already finished one book this month.
- 5 two weeks
- 6 I once worked in a barber shop for one year.
- 7 I talked with my sister at lunchtime (yesterday). / I have taken a nap at lunchtime (sometime in the past).
- 8 After I left school, I started college.
- I went to Florida for Christmas. = Last Christmas, I went to Florida.
- I have gone to Florida for Christmas. = There has been one Christmas in my life when I went to FL.
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- p. 60 part 1 - Where do you think these pictures are?
- A - Hong Kong
- B - Ireland
- C - India
- D - Bali (Indonesia)
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- Vocabulary: vacation destinations
- Talk with your partners - Where is the best place to find the things in the box?
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- Read the article about new types of vacation.
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- Grammar: present perfect continuous
- form = have/has + been + verb(ing)
- meaning = actions that started in the past and continue now
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- long actions - I have lived in Boston since 2008. = I have been living in Boston since 2008.
- medium actions - I have read that book. NOT= I have been reading that book. (both correct)
- short actions - I have broken my arm., but NOT I have been breaking my arm.
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- p. 61 part 8 - Match the continuing activities with the finished result. Write sentences with present perfect and present perfect continuous.
- 1 e - We’ve been tracking elephants and we’ve taken some amazing photos.
- 2 a - I’ve been lying by the pool and I have finished my book.
- 3 b - I’ve been looking for a cheap deal, but I haven’t found one.
- 4 c - We’ve been touring European cities and we’ve seen dozens of churches.
- 5 f - I’ve been following the coastal path and I’ve walked ten miles.
- 6 d - I’ve been visiting local markets and I’ve spent a fortune.
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- p. 65 - Writing a Postcard
- part 1 - Look for the answers to these questions in the postcard.
- 1 Bangkok, Sydney
- 2 friends (You wouldn’t say “my uncle” to family, you’d name him.)
- 3 people are fantastic, beaches are out of this world, Opera House is amazing
- 4 surfing, Opera House, boat trip
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- part 2a - Find examples of each of these things in the text.
- abbreviations: bc, ps, pics
- parentheses: (fell of every time!), (wow!)
- contractions: haven’t
- exclamation marks: !
- informal expressions: out of this world, Hi, wow
- listing items (not in a full sentence): after “so far have:”
- leaving out words: (I have seen) no kangaroos or koalas yet, (The) weather here (is) glorious, (the) beaches (are) out of this world
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- Homework: Write a postcard (from Boston or from a real or imagined vacation you took somewhere else). Use some of the informal features from p. 65, but NOT leaving out words.
- Also: read the article on p. 75 and do parts 3, 4, 5 on p. 74
- Also also: Next week’s topic will be food, and it’s the last class of this session. Bring some food from your country (that we’ll be able to eat in class). If your food needs plates, bowls, or utensils, bring those yourself, because the school usually doesn’t have them.
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