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- UKRAINE ADOPTIONS: YUSHCHENKO SIGNS LAW ON TEMPORARY AUTHORITY; GOU STILL LOOKING FOR BILATERAL AGREEMENT
- Date:
- 2006 February 1, 09:52 (Wednesday)
- Canonical ID:
- 06KIEV404_a
- Original Classification:
- UNCLASSIFIED,FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
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- UNCLASSIFIED,FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
- Handling Restrictions
- -- Not Assigned --
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- 5437
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- TEXT ONLINE
- TAGS:
- CASC - Consular Affairs--Assistance to Citizens | CVIS - Consular Affairs--Visas | KOCI - Children''s Issues | PGOV - Political Affairs--Government; Internal Governmental Affairs | PREL - Political Affairs--External Political Relations | UP - Ukraine
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- -- Not Assigned --
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- TE - Telegram (cable)
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- -- N/A or Blank --
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- Ukraine Kyiv
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- C) State 10864
- Sensitive but unclassified. Not for internet
- distribution. Please handle accordingly.
- 1. (U) SUMMARY: On Tuesday January 31, President
- Yushchenko signed the law giving interim adoption
- authority to the National Adoption Center (NAC),
- clearing the way for prospective adoptive parents to
- process their adoptions to conclusion. The NAC has a
- plan in place to prioritize appointments and serve
- families in a timely fashion. At a recent meeting with
- CG, NAC Director welcomed USG efforts to improve
- American parents' compliance with post-adoption
- reporting requirements. The NAC advised that the
- Minister of Family, Youth, and Sports continued to be
- interested in a bilateral agreement on adoption. END
- SUMMARY.
- 2. (U) On January 31, President Yushchenko signed the
- law, passed by the Rada on January 12, giving interim
- authority over adoptions to the Ministry of Education's
- National Adoption Center (NAC) until the new adoption
- authority is legally established under the Ministry of
- Family, Youth, and Sports (ref A). This law will go
- into effect upon its publication in the Ukrainian
- parliament's official newspaper "Holos Ukrainy," which
- could occur as early as February 2. The law, designed
- to fix the adoption processing gap created December 22
- when the Rada passed new adoption authority legislation,
- gives the NAC lame duck status to process adoptions
- until May 1, 2006 -- the final date by which the new
- adoption central authority must be established under the
- Ministry of Family, Youth, and Sports (MinFYS). (Note:
- Lyudmila VOLYNETS and others in MinFYS have cautioned
- that the NAC would only be able to process adoptions
- until March 22 -- three months after passage of the
- initial December 22 legislation. MinFYS officials
- expect a temporary suspension of all intercountry
- adoptions between March 22 and May 1, the date the new
- authority is expected to be operational. End note.)
- 3. (SBU) In a Friday meeting with CG, NAC Director
- Yevheniya CHERNYSHOVA said that the NAC would continue
- processing not only suspended cases, but also cases that
- had originally been scheduled through the end of
- January. According to Chernyshova, there are 256
- dossiers caught in the recent stoppage. 103 are
- American cases (this includes all families from December
- and those that had been scheduled through the end of
- January). Chernyshova said first priority would be
- given to prospective adoptive parents (PAPs) who had
- already identified children, and were only awaiting NAC
- concurrence to conclude the adoption in court. Second
- in line would be PAPs who had been in the process of
- identifying children in December when the NAC suddenly
- lost its adoption authority. Through the month of
- February the NAC would reschedule appointments for those
- PAPs (twenty five Amcit families) whose original January
- appointments had to be missed due to the suspension.
- Chernyshova said the NAC would give priority
- appointments to PAPs who were already in Ukraine (in a
- way, rewarding those who had chosen not to heed advice
- to delay travel until new procedures were confirmed).
- 4. (SBU) CG briefed Chernyshova on USG efforts to
- encourage American parents' compliance with Ukrainian
- law on post placement adoption reports, including A/S
- Harty's conference call with American Adoption Service
- Providers (ASPs) (ref B). Chernyshova welcomed news
- that the USG had engaged ASPs at such a high level and
- said she would report this to FYS Minister, Yuriy
- Pavlenko. Chernyshova said only Canada and Spain had
- achieved 100 percent compliance, but these countries'
- citizens had not been able to submit new adoption
- dossiers, since the NAC had not had authority to accept
- them. She equivocated when asked what would occur after
- presidential signature of the law.
- 5. (SBU) Chernyshova relayed that Minister Pavlenko had
- returned from his trip to the United States still
- intending to pursue a bilateral adoption agreement with
- the United States along the lines of the U.S.-Vietnam
- agreement. CG emphasized that the USG preferred to use
- a multilateral vehicle such as the Hague Convention on
- Intercountry Adoption. CG noted that a bilateral
- agreement such as the one with Vietnam could take years
- to conclude. Since the U.S. and Ukraine were moving
- toward Hague Convention accession, a bilateral agreement
- should not be necessary. Chernyshova rebutted that the
- minister's present thinking was in favor of a bilateral
- agreement regardless of the progress towards the Hague
- Convention. She noted that other countries such as
- Italy, which were already signatories to the Hague
- Convention, were discussing bilateral agreements within
- the convention framework.
- 6. (U) COMMENT: We have been actively engaged on this
- issue since December 22, and we look forward to
- efficiently processing orphan visa cases for the
- families who have been caught in the suspension. We
- will continue to track developments in the coming weeks
- and appropriately inform the American adoption community
- through e-mail notices and web page updates.
- HERBST
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