Linux

root@ubuntu:~# lsusb
Bus 001 Device 002: ID 090c:1000 Silicon Motion, Inc. - Taiwan (formerly Feiya Technology Corp.) Flash Drive
Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 002 Device 003: ID 0e0f:0002 VMware, Inc. Virtual USB Hub
Bus 002 Device 002: ID 0e0f:0003 VMware, Inc. Virtual Mouse
Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
root@ubuntu:~# udevadm info -a -p $(udevadm info -q path -n /dev/bus/usb/001/002)

Udevadm info starts with the device specified by the devpath and then
walks up the chain of parent devices. It prints for every device
found, all possible attributes in the udev rules key format.
A rule to match, can be composed by the attributes of the device
and the attributes from one single parent device.

  looking at device '//devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:03.0/usb1/1-1':
    KERNEL=="1-1"
    SUBSYSTEM=="usb"
    DRIVER=="usb"
    ATTR{bcdDevice}=="1100"
    ATTR{bDeviceSubClass}=="00"
    ATTR{idVendor}=="090c"
    ATTR{rx_lanes}=="1"
    ATTR{bNumInterfaces}==" 1"
    ATTR{bConfigurationValue}=="1"
    ATTR{urbnum}=="14099"
    ATTR{maxchild}=="0"
    ATTR{bMaxPacketSize0}=="64"
    ATTR{bmAttributes}=="80"
    ATTR{devnum}=="2"
    ATTR{serial}=="AA04012700012659"
    ATTR{quirks}=="0x0"
    ATTR{tx_lanes}=="1"
    ATTR{bDeviceClass}=="00"
    ATTR{idProduct}=="1000"
    ATTR{version}==" 2.00"
    ATTR{devpath}=="1"
    ATTR{removable}=="unknown"
    ATTR{configuration}==""
    ATTR{busnum}=="1"
    ATTR{speed}=="480"
    ATTR{bMaxPower}=="100mA"
    ATTR{ltm_capable}=="no"
    ATTR{authorized}=="1"
    ATTR{bNumConfigurations}=="1"
    ATTR{avoid_reset_quirk}=="0"
    ATTR{bDeviceProtocol}=="00"

  looking at parent device '//devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:03.0/usb1':
    KERNELS=="usb1"
    SUBSYSTEMS=="usb"
    DRIVERS=="usb"
    ATTRS{ltm_capable}=="no"
    ATTRS{product}=="EHCI Host Controller"
    ATTRS{maxchild}=="6"
    ATTRS{version}==" 2.00"
    ATTRS{rx_lanes}=="1"
    ATTRS{authorized_default}=="1"
    ATTRS{tx_lanes}=="1"
    ATTRS{busnum}=="1"
    ATTRS{devnum}=="1"
    ATTRS{devpath}=="0"
    ATTRS{configuration}==""
    ATTRS{speed}=="480"
    ATTRS{removable}=="unknown"
    ATTRS{bDeviceProtocol}=="00"
    ATTRS{bcdDevice}=="0500"
    ATTRS{quirks}=="0x0"
    ATTRS{bNumInterfaces}==" 1"
    ATTRS{idProduct}=="0002"
    ATTRS{bNumConfigurations}=="1"
    ATTRS{urbnum}=="41"
    ATTRS{bMaxPacketSize0}=="64"
    ATTRS{serial}=="0000:02:03.0"
    ATTRS{idVendor}=="1d6b"
    ATTRS{bmAttributes}=="e0"
    ATTRS{interface_authorized_default}=="1"
    ATTRS{authorized}=="1"
    ATTRS{bDeviceClass}=="09"
    ATTRS{bDeviceSubClass}=="00"
    ATTRS{bConfigurationValue}=="1"
    ATTRS{bMaxPower}=="0mA"
    ATTRS{avoid_reset_quirk}=="0"
    ATTRS{manufacturer}=="Linux 5.0.0-20-generic ehci_hcd"

  looking at parent device '//devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:03.0':
    KERNELS=="0000:02:03.0"
    SUBSYSTEMS=="pci"
    DRIVERS=="ehci-pci"
    ATTRS{local_cpulist}=="0-3"
    ATTRS{class}=="0x0c0320"
    ATTRS{driver_override}=="(null)"
    ATTRS{acpi_index}=="16777752"
    ATTRS{local_cpus}=="00000000,00000000,00000000,0000000f"
    ATTRS{uframe_periodic_max}=="100"
    ATTRS{consistent_dma_mask_bits}=="32"
    ATTRS{numa_node}=="-1"
    ATTRS{label}=="ehci"
    ATTRS{broken_parity_status}=="0"
    ATTRS{ari_enabled}=="0"
    ATTRS{d3cold_allowed}=="0"
    ATTRS{msi_bus}=="1"
    ATTRS{irq}=="17"
    ATTRS{companion}==""
    ATTRS{device}=="0x0770"
    ATTRS{enable}=="1"
    ATTRS{subsystem_vendor}=="0x15ad"
    ATTRS{vendor}=="0x15ad"
    ATTRS{dma_mask_bits}=="32"
    ATTRS{revision}=="0x00"
    ATTRS{subsystem_device}=="0x0770"

  looking at parent device '//devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0':
    KERNELS=="0000:00:11.0"
    SUBSYSTEMS=="pci"
    DRIVERS==""
    ATTRS{local_cpus}=="00000000,00000000,00000000,0000000f"
    ATTRS{device}=="0x0790"
    ATTRS{numa_node}=="-1"
    ATTRS{revision}=="0x02"
    ATTRS{d3cold_allowed}=="0"
    ATTRS{dma_mask_bits}=="32"
    ATTRS{msi_bus}=="1"
    ATTRS{vendor}=="0x15ad"
    ATTRS{enable}=="1"
    ATTRS{subsystem_device}=="0x0790"
    ATTRS{consistent_dma_mask_bits}=="32"
    ATTRS{broken_parity_status}=="0"
    ATTRS{subsystem_vendor}=="0x15ad"
    ATTRS{irq}=="0"
    ATTRS{ari_enabled}=="0"
    ATTRS{subordinate_bus_number}=="2"
    ATTRS{local_cpulist}=="0-3"
    ATTRS{driver_override}=="(null)"
    ATTRS{class}=="0x060401"
    ATTRS{secondary_bus_number}=="2"

  looking at parent device '//devices/pci0000:00':
    KERNELS=="pci0000:00"
    SUBSYSTEMS==""
    DRIVERS==""