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- Local Anesthetic Drugs Lidocaine / Xylocaine CAS 137-58-6 for Reducing Pain
- Lidocaine Description:
- Lidocaine, xylocaine, or lignocaine is a common local anesthetic and class-1b antiarrhythmic drug. Lidocaine is used topically to relieve itching, burning, and pain from skin inflammations, injected as a dental anesthetic, or as a local anesthetic for minor surgery.It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines, a list of the most important medications needed in a basic healthcare system.
- Lidocaine is the most important class-1b antiarrhythmic drug; it is used intravenously for the treatment of ventricular arrhythmias (for acute myocardial infarction, digoxin poisoning, cardioversion, or cardiac catheterization) if amiodarone is not available or contraindicated.
- Lidocaine should be given for this indication after defibrillation, CPR, and vasopressors have been initiated. A routine prophylactic administration is no longer recommended for acute cardiac infarction; the overall benefit of this measure is not convincing.
- lidocaine Spec.
- Product Name: Linocaine Base
- Synonyms: Linocaine
- CAS No.: 137-58-6
- EINECS No.: 205-302-8
- Molecular formula: C14H22N2O
- Molecular weight: 234.34
- Density: 1.026 g/cm3
- Melting Point: 66-69 °C
- Boiling Point: 350.8 °C at 760 mmHg
- Flash Point: 166 °C
- Appearance: white crystalline powder
- Hazard Symbols:Xn,T,F
- Risk Codes: 22-39/23/24/25-23/24/25-11
- Safety: 22-26-36-45-36/37-16-7
- Transport Information: UN 3249
- WGK Germany:3
- Storage: Store at RT
- Usage : Topically used to relieve itching, burning, and pain from skin inflammations, injected as a dental anesthetic, or as a local anesthetic for minor surgery.
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