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Whakakotahitanga-Class Light Cruiser [1924] (Arasazi)

Aug 26th, 2020
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  1. Whakakotahitanga (Confederation)-Class, Arasazi Coalition Light Cruiser laid down 1924
  2.  
  3. Displacement:
  4. 7,913 t light; 8,400 t standard; 12,452 t normal; 15,694 t full load
  5.  
  6. Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
  7. (593.83 ft / 590.55 ft) x 52.49 ft x (26.25 / 31.43 ft)
  8. (181.00 m / 180.00 m) x 16.00 m x (8.00 / 9.58 m)
  9.  
  10. Armament:
  11. 12 - 5.50" / 140 mm 53.0 cal guns - 85.01lbs / 38.56kg shells, 300 per gun
  12. Quick firing guns in deck and hoist mounts, 1924 Model
  13. 4 x Triple mounts on centreline, evenly spread
  14. 2 raised mounts
  15. 8 - 4.00" / 102 mm 45.0 cal guns - 33.51lbs / 15.20kg shells, 450 per gun
  16. Quick firing guns in deck mounts, 1921 Model
  17. 8 x Single mounts on sides, evenly spread
  18. 14 - 0.50" / 12.7 mm 67.0 cal guns - 0.07lbs / 0.03kg shells, 2,500 per gun
  19. Machine guns in deck mounts, 1914 Model
  20. 14 x Single mounts on sides, evenly spread
  21. Weight of broadside 1,289 lbs / 585 kg
  22. Main Torpedoes
  23. 8 - 24.0" / 610 mm, 32.81 ft / 10.00 m torpedoes - 2.674 t each, 21.390 t total
  24. In 2 sets of deck mounted side rotating tubes
  25. 2nd Torpedoes
  26. 8 - 24.0" / 610 mm, 32.81 ft / 10.00 m torpedoes - 2.674 t each, 21.390 t total
  27. below water reloads
  28.  
  29. Armour:
  30. - Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg)
  31. Main: 4.00" / 102 mm 328.08 ft / 100.00 m 8.69 ft / 2.65 m
  32. Ends: Unarmoured
  33. Main Belt covers 85 % of normal length
  34. Main Belt inclined -10.00 degrees (positive = in)
  35.  
  36. - Torpedo Bulkhead - Additional damage containing bulkheads:
  37. 1.50" / 38 mm 328.08 ft / 100.00 m 23.85 ft / 7.27 m
  38. Beam between torpedo bulkheads 45.93 ft / 14.00 m
  39.  
  40. - Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
  41. Main: 3.00" / 76 mm 2.01" / 51 mm 2.01" / 51 mm
  42. 2nd: 0.99" / 25 mm - -
  43.  
  44. - Armoured deck - multiple decks:
  45. For and Aft decks: 2.01" / 51 mm
  46. Forecastle: 2.01" / 51 mm Quarter deck: 2.01" / 51 mm
  47.  
  48. - Conning towers: Forward 5.00" / 127 mm, Aft 0.00" / 0 mm
  49.  
  50. Machinery:
  51. Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
  52. Geared drive, 2 shafts, 64,832 shp / 48,365 Kw = 29.40 kts
  53. Range 5,000nm at 29.40 kts
  54. Bunker at max displacement = 7,293 tons
  55.  
  56. Complement:
  57. 589 - 766
  58.  
  59. Cost:
  60. £2.189 million / $8.757 million
  61.  
  62. Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
  63. Armament: 387 tons, 3.1 %
  64. - Guns: 318 tons, 2.6 %
  65. - Weapons: 70 tons, 0.6 %
  66. Armour: 1,883 tons, 15.1 %
  67. - Belts: 475 tons, 3.8 %
  68. - Torpedo bulkhead: 434 tons, 3.5 %
  69. - Armament: 97 tons, 0.8 %
  70. - Armour Deck: 819 tons, 6.6 %
  71. - Conning Tower: 58 tons, 0.5 %
  72. Machinery: 2,135 tons, 17.1 %
  73. Hull, fittings & equipment: 3,357 tons, 27.0 %
  74. Fuel, ammunition & stores: 4,539 tons, 36.5 %
  75. Miscellaneous weights: 150 tons, 1.2 %
  76. - Hull below water: 100 tons
  77. - On freeboard deck: 50 tons
  78.  
  79. Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
  80. Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
  81. 18,938 lbs / 8,590 Kg = 227.7 x 5.5 " / 140 mm shells or 1.4 torpedoes
  82. Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.28
  83. Metacentric height 3.0 ft / 0.9 m
  84. Roll period: 12.8 seconds
  85. Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 61 %
  86. - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.38
  87. Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.23
  88.  
  89. Hull form characteristics:
  90. Hull has a flush deck,
  91. an extended bulbous bow and small transom stern
  92. Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.536 / 0.564
  93. Length to Beam Ratio: 11.25 : 1
  94. 'Natural speed' for length: 25.89 kts
  95. Power going to wave formation at top speed: 52 %
  96. Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
  97. Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 4.00 degrees
  98. Stern overhang: 0.00 ft / 0.00 m
  99. Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
  100. Fore end, Aft end
  101. - Forecastle: 20.00 %, 22.97 ft / 7.00 m, 18.86 ft / 5.75 m
  102. - Forward deck: 30.00 %, 18.86 ft / 5.75 m, 16.40 ft / 5.00 m
  103. - Aft deck: 35.00 %, 16.40 ft / 5.00 m, 16.40 ft / 5.00 m
  104. - Quarter deck: 15.00 %, 16.40 ft / 5.00 m, 16.40 ft / 5.00 m
  105. - Average freeboard: 17.59 ft / 5.36 m
  106. Ship tends to be wet forward
  107.  
  108. Ship space, strength and comments:
  109. Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 78.8 %
  110. - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 114.1 %
  111. Waterplane Area: 21,868 Square feet or 2,032 Square metres
  112. Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 165 %
  113. Structure weight / hull surface area: 92 lbs/sq ft or 449 Kg/sq metre
  114. Hull strength (Relative):
  115. - Cross-sectional: 0.97
  116. - Longitudinal: 1.28
  117. - Overall: 1.00
  118. Excellent machinery, storage, compartmentation space
  119. Adequate accommodation and workspace room
  120. Good seaboat, rides out heavy weather easily
  121.  
  122. Made with Carb's Light Cruiser calculator; actual speed is 35 knots (engine factor=.84)
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