2015-08-20 Core: 6 healthy lifestyle and restaurants

Greg Malivuk
[email protected]
http://www.pastebin.com/u/gmalivuk
(This is the Core class.)
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Homework: p. 73 part 7 and p. 163 practice 1
p. 73 part 7
1 believe, will be
2 will need, want
3 don't buy, won't be able
4 find, will you let
5 go, will check
6 will give up, do
7 don’t try, will never know
8 will you do, doesn’t work
p. 163 practice 1
2 must / have to
3 aren’t allowed to / can’t
4 must not
5 don’t have to
6 should
7 can / are allowed to
8 must / have to
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p. 73 grammar box above part 8
Call me when you arrive. = Do it at that time, but it’s not urgent.
Call me as soon as you arrive. = Do it immediately after you arrive. It’s important.

I will call you as soon as I arrive. (Like conditionals, we don’t use future in time clauses.)

Words introducing time clauses: when, while, until, before, after, as soon as
Words introducing condition clauses: if, unless

After I get home, I make dinner. (every day)
After I get home, I will make dinner. (tonight)
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If you pass this test, you will be able to apply to good universities.
= I don’t know whether you’ll pass it. Maybe, maybe not.

When you pass this test, you will be able to apply to good universities.
= I believe that you will pass the test.
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Unless you study more, you will continue to fail your tests.
= I don’t know whether you’ll study more in the future. If you don’t, you’ll continue to fail.

Until you study more, you will continue to fail your tests.
= I believe you will study more. Before that time, you’ll continue to fail.
= When you study more, you will start to pass your tests.
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We left school when the fire alarm started. (there’s a connection: we left school because of the alarm)

We left school after you got home. (maybe no connection: the time was just later in the day)
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I am asleep until my alarm goes off. (there’s a connection: the alarm wakes me up)

I am asleep before you leave for work. (maybe no connection)
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p. 73 part 8 - cross out the option that is not possible (sometimes both are possible)
1 as soon as
2 (both are possible)
3 (both are possible)
4 before
5 when
6 Unless
7 (both are possible)
8 (both are possible)
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part 9 - with a partner match the verbs with appropriate nouns to have a more healthy lifestyle
avoid: bad habits, fatty food, heavy meals at night, junk food, smoking, snacks between meals, stress
change: bad habits
cut down on: computer and TV time, fatty food, heavy meals at night, junk food, smoking, snacks between meals
cut out: fatty food, junk food, snacks between meals (“cut out” = remove from something larger, so in this case it means remove something from the rest of your diet)
give up: bad habits, fatty food, heavy meals at night, junk food, smoking, snacks between meals
learn: a new sport, an outdoor activity, relaxation techniques
reduce: computer and TV time, fatty food, heavy meals at night, junk food, smoking, snacks between meals, stress
take up: a new sport, an outdoor activity, relaxation techniques
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cut...out, give...up, take...up are separable phrasal verbs = pronoun objects go inside the verb
cut it out, give it up, take it up (it’s WRONG to say “cut out it”)

cut down on is inseparable = no object can go inside the verb
cut down on it
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BREAK
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https://dev.csync.org/passhash.html - you can use a single “master key”, which the website will combine with a different “site key” for each website, to make a different strong password for each site you use
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p. 76 - What are important things to consider when choosing a restaurant to eat out?
appetizer: food you eat before your main meal
entree: main meal
beverage: drink
gratuity: tip
- The words on the left are “restaurant words”--you don’t generally use them when you’re eating at someone’s house, but they are very common on menus.

If you can’t afford to tip, you can’t afford to eat out.
(If you get food in the grocery store, there is no tax and no tip.)
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part 3 - are these expressions said by the waiter, the customer, or both?
1 W
2 W
3 C
4 C
5 C
6 W
7 C
8 W
9 C
10 W
11 W

“That’s mean.” = something is rude or unkind
“That means…”: to tell the meaning or definition of something
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au pair program - you can stay with a family and help take care of their kids, and they will pay you some money and you will also get English classes
(Each year of the program must include at least 72 hours of English classes.)
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Homework: p. 73 part 10 - for each noun in part 9, write a first conditional sentence about what will happen if you do that
Example: If you avoid heavy meals at night, you’ll sleep better.