Tenei Kyria Suturi-Class ACR [1897] (Calder)

Tenei Kyria Suturi-Class, Calder Republic Armored Cruiser laid down 1897

Displacement:
	10,418 t light; 11,000 t standard; 11,899 t normal; 12,618 t full load

Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
	(469.16 ft / 459.32 ft) x 72.18 ft x (26.25 / 27.41 ft)
	(143.00 m / 140.00 m) x 22.00 m  x (8.00 / 8.35 m)

Armament:
      4 - 8.27" / 210 mm 40.0 cal guns - 266.74lbs / 120.99kg shells, 150 per gun
	  Breech loading guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1888 Model
	  2 x Twin mounts on centreline, evenly spread
      4 - 8.27" / 210 mm 40.0 cal guns - 266.74lbs / 120.99kg shells, 150 per gun
	  Breech loading guns in casemate mounts, 1888 Model
	  4 x Single mounts on sides, evenly spread
      12 - 5.12" / 130 mm 47.0 cal guns - 69.73lbs / 31.63kg shells, 300 per gun
	  Quick firing guns in casemate mounts, 1895 Model
	  12 x Single mounts on sides, evenly spread
		12 hull mounts in casemates- Limited use in any sea
      12 - 2.95" / 75.0 mm 40.0 cal guns - 12.35lbs / 5.60kg shells, 300 per gun
	  Quick firing guns in casemate mounts, 1892 Model
	  12 x Single mounts on sides, evenly spread
      8 - 0.98" / 25.0 mm 50.0 cal guns - 0.51lbs / 0.23kg shells, 750 per gun
	  Quick firing guns in deck mounts, 1898 Model
	  8 x Single mounts on centreline, evenly spread
		8 double raised mounts
      Weight of broadside 3,123 lbs / 1,417 kg
      Main Torpedoes
      4 - 18.9" / 480 mm, 13.12 ft / 4.00 m torpedoes - 0.477 t each, 1.908 t total
	submerged bow & stern tubes
      2nd Torpedoes
      8 - 18.9" / 480 mm, 13.12 ft / 4.00 m torpedoes - 0.477 t each, 3.816 t total
	below water reloads

Armour:
   - Belts:		Width (max)	Length (avg)		Height (avg)
	Main:	7.87" / 200 mm	359.25 ft / 109.50 m	10.20 ft / 3.11 m
	Ends:	3.94" / 100 mm	100.03 ft / 30.49 m	10.20 ft / 3.11 m
	Upper:	3.94" / 100 mm	359.25 ft / 109.50 m	8.01 ft / 2.44 m
	  Main Belt covers 120 % of normal length
	  Main Belt inclined 5.00 degrees (positive = in)

   - Torpedo Bulkhead - Strengthened structural bulkheads:
		1.97" / 50 mm	298.56 ft / 91.00 m	22.51 ft / 6.86 m
	Beam between torpedo bulkheads 68.90 ft / 21.00 m

   - Gun armour:	Face (max)	Other gunhouse (avg)	Barbette/hoist (max)
	Main:	8.86" / 225 mm	5.91" / 150 mm		5.91" / 150 mm
	2nd:	5.91" / 150 mm	1.97" / 50 mm		5.91" / 150 mm
	3rd:	5.12" / 130 mm	0.98" / 25 mm		5.12" / 130 mm
	4th:	1.97" / 50 mm	0.98" / 25 mm		2.95" / 75 mm

   - Armoured deck - multiple decks:
	For and Aft decks: 1.97" / 50 mm
	Forecastle: 1.97" / 50 mm  Quarter deck: 1.97" / 50 mm

   - Conning towers: Forward 9.84" / 250 mm, Aft 0.00" / 0 mm

Machinery:
	Coal fired boilers, complex reciprocating steam engines,
	Direct drive, 2 shafts, 21,901 ihp / 16,338 Kw = 21.40 kts
	Range 5,500nm at 10.00 kts
	Bunker at max displacement = 1,619 tons (100% coal)

Complement:
	569 - 740

Cost:
	£1.049 million / $4.197 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
	Armament: 536 tons, 4.5 %
	   - Guns: 527 tons, 4.4 %
	   - Weapons: 9 tons, 0.1 %
	Armour: 3,706 tons, 31.1 %
	   - Belts: 1,812 tons, 15.2 %
	   - Torpedo bulkhead: 489 tons, 4.1 %
	   - Armament: 499 tons, 4.2 %
	   - Armour Deck: 796 tons, 6.7 %
	   - Conning Tower: 111 tons, 0.9 %
	Machinery: 3,590 tons, 30.2 %
	Hull, fittings & equipment: 2,461 tons, 20.7 %
	Fuel, ammunition & stores: 1,481 tons, 12.4 %
	Miscellaneous weights: 125 tons, 1.1 %
	   - On freeboard deck: 25 tons
	   - Above deck: 100 tons

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
	Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
	  9,220 lbs / 4,182 Kg = 32.6 x 8.3 " / 210 mm shells or 4.6 torpedoes
	Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.64
	Metacentric height 7.0 ft / 2.1 m
	Roll period: 11.5 seconds
	Steadiness	- As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 67 %
			- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.11
	Seaboat quality  (Average = 1.00): 1.34

Hull form characteristics:
	Hull has raised forecastle,
	  a ram bow and a cruiser stern
	Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.479 / 0.486
	Length to Beam Ratio: 6.36 : 1
	'Natural speed' for length: 21.43 kts
	Power going to wave formation at top speed: 48 %
	Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
	Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): -4.00 degrees
	Stern overhang: 3.28 ft / 1.00 m
	Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
				Fore end,	 Aft end
	   - Forecastle:	20.00 %,  16.40 ft / 5.00 m,  16.40 ft / 5.00 m
	   - Forward deck:	30.00 %,  11.48 ft / 3.50 m,  11.48 ft / 3.50 m
	   - Aft deck:	35.00 %,  11.48 ft / 3.50 m,  11.48 ft / 3.50 m
	   - Quarter deck:	15.00 %,  11.48 ft / 3.50 m,  11.48 ft / 3.50 m
	   - Average freeboard:		12.47 ft / 3.80 m
	Ship tends to be wet forward

Ship space, strength and comments:
	Space	- Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 120.3 %
		- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 83.3 %
	Waterplane Area: 21,669 Square feet or 2,013 Square metres
	Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 93 %
	Structure weight / hull surface area: 105 lbs/sq ft or 513 Kg/sq metre
	Hull strength (Relative):
		- Cross-sectional: 0.96
		- Longitudinal: 1.49
		- Overall: 1.00
	Cramped machinery, storage, compartmentation space
	Cramped accommodation and workspace room
	Good seaboat, rides out heavy weather easily