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- allow_system_table_mods | off | Allows modifications of the structure of system tables.
- application_name | psql | Sets the application name to be reported in statistics and logs.
- archive_command | (disabled) | Sets the shell command that will be called to archive a WAL file.
- archive_mode | off | Allows archiving of WAL files using archive_command.
- archive_timeout | 0 | Forces a switch to the next xlog file if a new file has not been started within N seconds.
- array_nulls | on | Enable input of NULL elements in arrays.
- authentication_timeout | 1min | Sets the maximum allowed time to complete client authentication.
- autovacuum | on | Starts the autovacuum subprocess.
- autovacuum_analyze_scale_factor | 0.1 | Number of tuple inserts, updates, or deletes prior to analyze as a fraction of reltuples.
- autovacuum_analyze_threshold | 50 | Minimum number of tuple inserts, updates, or deletes prior to analyze.
- autovacuum_freeze_max_age | 200000000 | Age at which to autovacuum a table to prevent transaction ID wraparound.
- autovacuum_max_workers | 4 | Sets the maximum number of simultaneously running autovacuum worker processes.
- autovacuum_multixact_freeze_max_age | 400000000 | Multixact age at which to autovacuum a table to prevent multixact wraparound.
- autovacuum_naptime | 20s | Time to sleep between autovacuum runs.
- autovacuum_vacuum_cost_delay | 20ms | Vacuum cost delay in milliseconds, for autovacuum.
- autovacuum_vacuum_cost_limit | -1 | Vacuum cost amount available before napping, for autovacuum.
- autovacuum_vacuum_scale_factor | 0.2 | Number of tuple updates or deletes prior to vacuum as a fraction of reltuples.
- autovacuum_vacuum_threshold | 50 | Minimum number of tuple updates or deletes prior to vacuum.
- autovacuum_work_mem | -1 | Sets the maximum memory to be used by each autovacuum worker process.
- backend_flush_after | 0 | Number of pages after which previously performed writes are flushed to disk.
- backslash_quote | safe_encoding | Sets whether "\'" is allowed in string literals.
- bgwriter_delay | 20ms | Background writer sleep time between rounds.
- bgwriter_flush_after | 512kB | Number of pages after which previously performed writes are flushed to disk.
- bgwriter_lru_maxpages | 600 | Background writer maximum number of LRU pages to flush per round.
- bgwriter_lru_multiplier | 6 | Multiple of the average buffer usage to free per round.
- block_size | 8192 | Shows the size of a disk block.
- bonjour | off | Enables advertising the server via Bonjour.
- bonjour_name | | Sets the Bonjour service name.
- bytea_output | hex | Sets the output format for bytea.
- check_function_bodies | on | Check function bodies during CREATE FUNCTION.
- checkpoint_completion_target | 0.5 | Time spent flushing dirty buffers during checkpoint, as fraction of checkpoint interval.
- checkpoint_flush_after | 256kB | Number of pages after which previously performed writes are flushed to disk.
- checkpoint_timeout | 5min | Sets the maximum time between automatic WAL checkpoints.
- checkpoint_warning | 30s | Enables warnings if checkpoint segments are filled more frequently than this.
- client_encoding | UTF8 | Sets the client's character set encoding.
- client_min_messages | notice | Sets the message levels that are sent to the client.
- cluster_name | | Sets the name of the cluster, which is included in the process title.
- commit_delay | 0 | Sets the delay in microseconds between transaction commit and flushing WAL to disk.
- commit_siblings | 5 | Sets the minimum concurrent open transactions before performing commit_delay.
- config_file | /var/lib/pgsql/9.6/data/postgresql.conf | Sets the server's main configuration file.
- constraint_exclusion | partition | Enables the planner to use constraints to optimize queries.
- cpu_index_tuple_cost | 0.005 | Sets the planner's estimate of the cost of processing each index entry during an index scan.
- cpu_operator_cost | 0.0025 | Sets the planner's estimate of the cost of processing each operator or function call.
- cpu_tuple_cost | 0.01 | Sets the planner's estimate of the cost of processing each tuple (row).
- cursor_tuple_fraction | 0.1 | Sets the planner's estimate of the fraction of a cursor's rows that will be retrieved.
- data_checksums | off | Shows whether data checksums are turned on for this cluster.
- data_directory | /var/lib/pgsql/9.6/data | Sets the server's data directory.
- data_sync_retry | off | Whether to continue running after a failure to sync data files.
- DateStyle | ISO, DMY | Sets the display format for date and time values.
- db_user_namespace | off | Enables per-database user names.
- deadlock_timeout | 1s | Sets the time to wait on a lock before checking for deadlock.
- debug_assertions | off | Shows whether the running server has assertion checks enabled.
- debug_pretty_print | on | Indents parse and plan tree displays.
- debug_print_parse | off | Logs each query's parse tree.
- debug_print_plan | off | Logs each query's execution plan.
- debug_print_rewritten | off | Logs each query's rewritten parse tree.
- default_statistics_target | 1000 | Sets the default statistics target.
- default_tablespace | | Sets the default tablespace to create tables and indexes in.
- default_text_search_config | pg_catalog.simple | Sets default text search configuration.
- default_transaction_deferrable | off | Sets the default deferrable status of new transactions.
- default_transaction_isolation | read committed | Sets the transaction isolation level of each new transaction.
- default_transaction_read_only | off | Sets the default read-only status of new transactions.
- default_with_oids | off | Create new tables with OIDs by default.
- dynamic_library_path | $libdir | Sets the path for dynamically loadable modules.
- dynamic_shared_memory_type | posix | Selects the dynamic shared memory implementation used.
- effective_cache_size | 12GB | Sets the planner's assumption about the total size of the data caches.
- effective_io_concurrency | 5 | Number of simultaneous requests that can be handled efficiently by the disk subsystem.
- enable_bitmapscan | on | Enables the planner's use of bitmap-scan plans.
- enable_hashagg | on | Enables the planner's use of hashed aggregation plans.
- enable_hashjoin | on | Enables the planner's use of hash join plans.
- enable_indexonlyscan | on | Enables the planner's use of index-only-scan plans.
- enable_indexscan | on | Enables the planner's use of index-scan plans.
- enable_material | on | Enables the planner's use of materialization.
- enable_mergejoin | on | Enables the planner's use of merge join plans.
- enable_nestloop | on | Enables the planner's use of nested-loop join plans.
- enable_seqscan | on | Enables the planner's use of sequential-scan plans.
- enable_sort | on | Enables the planner's use of explicit sort steps.
- enable_tidscan | on | Enables the planner's use of TID scan plans.
- escape_string_warning | off | Warn about backslash escapes in ordinary string literals.
- event_source | PostgreSQL | Sets the application name used to identify PostgreSQL messages in the event log.
- exit_on_error | off | Terminate session on any error.
- external_pid_file | | Writes the postmaster PID to the specified file.
- extra_float_digits | 0 | Sets the number of digits displayed for floating-point values.
- force_parallel_mode | off | Forces use of parallel query facilities.
- from_collapse_limit | 8 | Sets the FROM-list size beyond which subqueries are not collapsed.
- fsync | on | Forces synchronization of updates to disk.
- full_page_writes | on | Writes full pages to WAL when first modified after a checkpoint.
- geqo | on | Enables genetic query optimization.
- geqo_effort | 5 | GEQO: effort is used to set the default for other GEQO parameters.
- geqo_generations | 0 | GEQO: number of iterations of the algorithm.
- geqo_pool_size | 0 | GEQO: number of individuals in the population.
- geqo_seed | 0 | GEQO: seed for random path selection.
- geqo_selection_bias | 2 | GEQO: selective pressure within the population.
- geqo_threshold | 12 | Sets the threshold of FROM items beyond which GEQO is used.
- gin_fuzzy_search_limit | 0 | Sets the maximum allowed result for exact search by GIN.
- gin_pending_list_limit | 4MB | Sets the maximum size of the pending list for GIN index.
- hba_file | /var/lib/pgsql/9.6/data/pg_hba.conf | Sets the server's "hba" configuration file.
- hot_standby | off | Allows connections and queries during recovery.
- hot_standby_feedback | off | Allows feedback from a hot standby to the primary that will avoid query conflicts.
- huge_pages | try | Use of huge pages on Linux.
- ident_file | /var/lib/pgsql/9.6/data/pg_ident.conf | Sets the server's "ident" configuration file.
- idle_in_transaction_session_timeout | 0 | Sets the maximum allowed duration of any idling transaction.
- ignore_checksum_failure | off | Continues processing after a checksum failure.
- ignore_system_indexes | off | Disables reading from system indexes.
- integer_datetimes | on | Datetimes are integer based.
- IntervalStyle | postgres | Sets the display format for interval values.
- join_collapse_limit | 8 | Sets the FROM-list size beyond which JOIN constructs are not flattened.
- krb_caseins_users | off | Sets whether Kerberos and GSSAPI user names should be treated as case-insensitive.
- krb_server_keyfile | FILE:/etc/sysconfig/pgsql/krb5.keytab | Sets the location of the Kerberos server key file.
- lc_collate | uk_UA.UTF-8 | Shows the collation order locale.
- lc_ctype | uk_UA.UTF-8 | Shows the character classification and case conversion locale.
- lc_messages | uk_UA.UTF-8 | Sets the language in which messages are displayed.
- lc_monetary | uk_UA.UTF-8 | Sets the locale for formatting monetary amounts.
- lc_numeric | uk_UA.UTF-8 | Sets the locale for formatting numbers.
- lc_time | uk_UA.UTF-8 | Sets the locale for formatting date and time values.
- listen_addresses | * | Sets the host name or IP address(es) to listen to.
- lo_compat_privileges | off | Enables backward compatibility mode for privilege checks on large objects.
- local_preload_libraries | | Lists unprivileged shared libraries to preload into each backend.
- lock_timeout | 0 | Sets the maximum allowed duration of any wait for a lock.
- log_autovacuum_min_duration | -1 | Sets the minimum execution time above which autovacuum actions will be logged.
- log_checkpoints | off | Logs each checkpoint.
- log_connections | off | Logs each successful connection.
- log_destination | stderr | Sets the destination for server log output.
- log_directory | pg_log | Sets the destination directory for log files.
- log_disconnections | off | Logs end of a session, including duration.
- log_duration | off | Logs the duration of each completed SQL statement.
- log_error_verbosity | default | Sets the verbosity of logged messages.
- log_executor_stats | off | Writes executor performance statistics to the server log.
- log_file_mode | 0600 | Sets the file permissions for log files.
- log_filename | postgresql-%a.log | Sets the file name pattern for log files.
- log_hostname | off | Logs the host name in the connection logs.
- log_line_prefix | < %m > | Controls information prefixed to each log line.
- log_lock_waits | off | Logs long lock waits.
- log_min_duration_statement | -1 | Sets the minimum execution time above which statements will be logged.
- log_min_error_statement | error | Causes all statements generating error at or above this level to be logged.
- log_min_messages | warning | Sets the message levels that are logged.
- log_parser_stats | off | Writes parser performance statistics to the server log.
- log_planner_stats | off | Writes planner performance statistics to the server log.
- log_replication_commands | off | Logs each replication command.
- log_rotation_age | 1d | Automatic log file rotation will occur after N minutes.
- log_rotation_size | 0 | Automatic log file rotation will occur after N kilobytes.
- log_statement | none | Sets the type of statements logged.
- log_statement_stats | off | Writes cumulative performance statistics to the server log.
- log_temp_files | -1 | Log the use of temporary files larger than this number of kilobytes.
- log_timezone | Europe/Kiev | Sets the time zone to use in log messages.
- log_truncate_on_rotation | on | Truncate existing log files of same name during log rotation.
- logging_collector | on | Start a subprocess to capture stderr output and/or csvlogs into log files.
- maintenance_work_mem | 1GB | Sets the maximum memory to be used for maintenance operations.
- max_connections | 100 | Sets the maximum number of concurrent connections.
- max_files_per_process | 1000 | Sets the maximum number of simultaneously open files for each server process.
- max_function_args | 100 | Shows the maximum number of function arguments.
- max_identifier_length | 63 | Shows the maximum identifier length.
- max_index_keys | 32 | Shows the maximum number of index keys.
- max_locks_per_transaction | 256 | Sets the maximum number of locks per transaction.
- max_parallel_workers_per_gather | 0 | Sets the maximum number of parallel processes per executor node.
- max_pred_locks_per_transaction | 64 | Sets the maximum number of predicate locks per transaction.
- max_prepared_transactions | 0 | Sets the maximum number of simultaneously prepared transactions.
- max_replication_slots | 0 | Sets the maximum number of simultaneously defined replication slots.
- max_stack_depth | 2MB | Sets the maximum stack depth, in kilobytes.
- max_standby_archive_delay | 30s | Sets the maximum delay before canceling queries when a hot standby server is processing archived WAL data.
- max_standby_streaming_delay | 30s | Sets the maximum delay before canceling queries when a hot standby server is processing streamed WAL data.
- max_wal_senders | 0 | Sets the maximum number of simultaneously running WAL sender processes.
- max_wal_size | 2GB | Sets the WAL size that triggers a checkpoint.
- max_worker_processes | 8 | Maximum number of concurrent worker processes.
- min_parallel_relation_size | 8MB | Sets the minimum size of relations to be considered for parallel scan.
- min_wal_size | 1GB | Sets the minimum size to shrink the WAL to.
- old_snapshot_threshold | -1 | Time before a snapshot is too old to read pages changed after the snapshot was taken.
- online_analyze.capacity_threshold | 100000 | Max local cache table capacity
- online_analyze.enable | on | Enable on-line analyze
- online_analyze.exclude_tables | | List of tables which will not online analyze
- online_analyze.include_tables | | List of tables which will online analyze
- online_analyze.local_tracking | off | Per backend tracking
- online_analyze.lower_limit | 0 | min number of rows in table to analyze
- online_analyze.min_interval | 10000 | minimum time interval between analyze call (in milliseconds)
- online_analyze.scale_factor | 0.1 | fraction of table size to start on-line analyze
- online_analyze.table_type | temporary | Type(s) of table for online analyze: all(default), persistent, temporary, none
- online_analyze.threshold | 50 | min number of row updates before on-line analyze
- online_analyze.verbose | off | Verbosity of on-line analyze
- operator_precedence_warning | off | Emit a warning for constructs that changed meaning since PostgreSQL 9.4.
- parallel_setup_cost | 1000 | Sets the planner's estimate of the cost of starting up worker processes for parallel query.
- parallel_tuple_cost | 0.1 | Sets the planner's estimate of the cost of passing each tuple (row) from worker to master backend.
- password_encryption | on | Encrypt passwords.
- plantuner.disable_index | | List of disabled indexes
- plantuner.enable_index | | List of enabled indexes (overload plantuner.disable_index)
- plantuner.fix_empty_table | off | Sets to zero estimations for empty tables
- plantuner.forbid_index | | List of forbidden indexes (deprecated)
- port | 5432 | Sets the TCP port the server listens on.
- post_auth_delay | 0 | Waits N seconds on connection startup after authentication.
- pre_auth_delay | 0 | Waits N seconds on connection startup before authentication.
- quote_all_identifiers | off | When generating SQL fragments, quote all identifiers.
- random_page_cost | 1.3 | Sets the planner's estimate of the cost of a nonsequentially fetched disk page.
- replacement_sort_tuples | 150000 | Sets the maximum number of tuples to be sorted using replacement selection.
- restart_after_crash | on | Reinitialize server after backend crash.
- row_security | on | Enable row security.
- search_path | "$user", public | Sets the schema search order for names that are not schema-qualified.
- segment_size | 1GB | Shows the number of pages per disk file.
- seq_page_cost | 1 | Sets the planner's estimate of the cost of a sequentially fetched disk page.
- server_encoding | UTF8 | Sets the server (database) character set encoding.
- server_version | 9.6.15 | Shows the server version.
- server_version_num | 90615 | Shows the server version as an integer.
- session_preload_libraries | | Lists shared libraries to preload into each backend.
- session_replication_role | origin | Sets the session's behavior for triggers and rewrite rules.
- shared_buffers | 6GB | Sets the number of shared memory buffers used by the server.
- shared_preload_libraries | online_analyze, plantuner | Lists shared libraries to preload into server.
- sql_inheritance | on | Causes subtables to be included by default in various commands.
- ssl | off | Enables SSL connections.
- ssl_ca_file | | Location of the SSL certificate authority file.
- ssl_cert_file | server.crt | Location of the SSL server certificate file.
- ssl_ciphers | HIGH:MEDIUM:+3DES:!aNULL | Sets the list of allowed SSL ciphers.
- ssl_crl_file | | Location of the SSL certificate revocation list file.
- ssl_ecdh_curve | prime256v1 | Sets the curve to use for ECDH.
- ssl_key_file | server.key | Location of the SSL server private key file.
- ssl_prefer_server_ciphers | on | Give priority to server ciphersuite order.
- standard_conforming_strings | off | Causes '...' strings to treat backslashes literally.
- statement_timeout | 0 | Sets the maximum allowed duration of any statement.
- stats_temp_directory | pg_stat_tmp | Writes temporary statistics files to the specified directory.
- superuser_reserved_connections | 3 | Sets the number of connection slots reserved for superusers.
- synchronize_seqscans | on | Enable synchronized sequential scans.
- synchronous_commit | off | Sets the current transaction's synchronization level.
- synchronous_standby_names | | Number of synchronous standbys and list of names of potential synchronous ones.
- syslog_facility | local0 | Sets the syslog "facility" to be used when syslog enabled.
- syslog_ident | postgres | Sets the program name used to identify PostgreSQL messages in syslog.
- syslog_sequence_numbers | on | Add sequence number to syslog messages to avoid duplicate suppression.
- syslog_split_messages | on | Split messages sent to syslog by lines and to fit into 1024 bytes.
- tcp_keepalives_count | 0 | Maximum number of TCP keepalive retransmits.
- tcp_keepalives_idle | 0 | Time between issuing TCP keepalives.
- tcp_keepalives_interval | 0 | Time between TCP keepalive retransmits.
- temp_buffers | 256MB | Sets the maximum number of temporary buffers used by each session.
- temp_file_limit | -1 | Limits the total size of all temporary files used by each process.
- temp_tablespaces | | Sets the tablespace(s) to use for temporary tables and sort files.
- TimeZone | Europe/Kiev | Sets the time zone for displaying and interpreting time stamps.
- timezone_abbreviations | Default | Selects a file of time zone abbreviations.
- trace_notify | off | Generates debugging output for LISTEN and NOTIFY.
- trace_recovery_messages | log | Enables logging of recovery-related debugging information.
- trace_sort | off | Emit information about resource usage in sorting.
- track_activities | on | Collects information about executing commands.
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