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HIJMS Izumo (Yamato Prototype 1924)

Aug 8th, 2019
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  1. HIJMS Izumo, Japanese Izumo-class battleship laid down 1924 (Engine 1926)
  2.  
  3. Displacement:
  4. 39,703 t light; 41,773 t standard; 44,120 t normal; 45,998 t full load
  5.  
  6. Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
  7. (742.12 ft / 721.78 ft) x 108.27 ft x (31.17 / 32.28 ft)
  8. (226.20 m / 220.00 m) x 33.00 m x (9.50 / 9.84 m)
  9.  
  10. Armament:
  11. 9 - 16.14" / 410 mm 45.0 cal guns - 2,120.84lbs / 962.00kg shells, 90 per gun
  12. Breech loading guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1924 Model
  13. 2 x 3-gun mounts on centreline, forward deck forward
  14. 1 raised mount - superfiring
  15. 1 x 3-gun mount on centreline, aft deck aft
  16. 12 - 6.00" / 152 mm 50.0 cal guns - 114.11lbs / 51.76kg shells, 165 per gun
  17. Breech loading guns in casemate mounts, 1924 Model
  18. 12 x Single mounts on sides, evenly spread
  19. 8 - 5.00" / 127 mm 40.0 cal guns - 59.90lbs / 27.17kg shells, 300 per gun
  20. Dual purpose guns in deck and hoist mounts, 1924 Model
  21. 4 x Twin mounts on sides, evenly spread
  22. 12 - 1.57" / 40.0 mm 62.0 cal guns - 2.15lbs / 0.98kg shells, 1,800 per gun
  23. Anti-air guns in deck mounts, 1924 Model
  24. 6 x Twin mounts on sides, evenly spread
  25. 24 - 0.50" / 12.7 mm 62.0 cal guns - 0.07lbs / 0.03kg shells, 2,500 per gun
  26. Anti-air guns in deck mounts, 1924 Model
  27. 4 x 2 row quad mounts on sides, evenly spread
  28. 2 x 2 row quad mounts on centreline, evenly spread
  29. Weight of broadside 20,963 lbs / 9,509 kg
  30.  
  31. Armour:
  32. - Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg)
  33. Main: 11.8" / 300 mm 375.33 ft / 114.40 m 12.50 ft / 3.81 m
  34. Ends: 3.15" / 80 mm 346.42 ft / 105.59 m 12.50 ft / 3.81 m
  35. Upper: 7.87" / 200 mm 375.33 ft / 114.40 m 8.01 ft / 2.44 m
  36. Main Belt covers 80 % of normal length
  37.  
  38. - Torpedo Bulkhead - Additional damage containing bulkheads:
  39. 5.51" / 140 mm 375.33 ft / 114.40 m 29.79 ft / 9.08 m
  40. Beam between torpedo bulkheads 101.71 ft / 31.00 m
  41.  
  42. - Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
  43. Main: 15.7" / 400 mm 7.87" / 200 mm 15.7" / 400 mm
  44. 2nd: 7.87" / 200 mm 5.91" / 150 mm 4.72" / 120 mm
  45. 3rd: 5.51" / 140 mm 3.15" / 80 mm 5.51" / 140 mm
  46.  
  47. - Armoured deck - multiple decks:
  48. For and Aft decks: 3.94" / 100 mm
  49. Forecastle: 0.98" / 25 mm Quarter deck: 0.98" / 25 mm
  50.  
  51. - Conning towers: Forward 9.06" / 230 mm, Aft 6.30" / 160 mm
  52.  
  53. Machinery:
  54. Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
  55. Geared drive, 4 shafts, 150,020 shp / 111,915 Kw = 29.11 kts
  56. Range 7,998nm at 14.00 kts
  57. Bunker at max displacement = 4,225 tons
  58.  
  59. Complement:
  60. 1,521 - 1,978
  61.  
  62. Cost:
  63. £12.228 million / $48.913 million
  64.  
  65. Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
  66. Armament: 4,094 tons, 9.3 %
  67. - Guns: 4,094 tons, 9.3 %
  68. Armour: 14,678 tons, 33.3 %
  69. - Belts: 4,133 tons, 9.4 %
  70. - Torpedo bulkhead: 2,280 tons, 5.2 %
  71. - Armament: 4,474 tons, 10.1 %
  72. - Armour Deck: 3,378 tons, 7.7 %
  73. - Conning Towers: 413 tons, 0.9 %
  74. Machinery: 4,802 tons, 10.9 %
  75. Hull, fittings & equipment: 16,129 tons, 36.6 %
  76. Fuel, ammunition & stores: 4,417 tons, 10.0 %
  77. Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %
  78.  
  79. Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
  80. Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
  81. 61,039 lbs / 27,687 Kg = 29.0 x 16.1 " / 410 mm shells or 10.2 torpedoes
  82. Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.06
  83. Metacentric height 6.3 ft / 1.9 m
  84. Roll period: 18.1 seconds
  85. Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 70 %
  86. - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.90
  87. Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.14
  88.  
  89. Hull form characteristics:
  90. Hull has a flush deck,
  91. a straight bulbous bow and a cruiser stern
  92. Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.634 / 0.638
  93. Length to Beam Ratio: 6.67 : 1
  94. 'Natural speed' for length: 26.87 kts
  95. Power going to wave formation at top speed: 56 %
  96. Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 61
  97. Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 25.00 degrees
  98. Stern overhang: 6.56 ft / 2.00 m
  99. Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
  100. Fore end, Aft end
  101. - Forecastle: 24.00 %, 29.53 ft / 9.00 m, 26.25 ft / 8.00 m
  102. - Forward deck: 26.00 %, 26.25 ft / 8.00 m, 26.25 ft / 8.00 m
  103. - Aft deck: 26.00 %, 26.25 ft / 8.00 m, 26.25 ft / 8.00 m
  104. - Quarter deck: 24.00 %, 26.25 ft / 8.00 m, 26.25 ft / 8.00 m
  105. - Average freeboard: 26.56 ft / 8.10 m
  106. Ship tends to be wet forward
  107.  
  108. Ship space, strength and comments:
  109. Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 79.3 %
  110. - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 193.9 %
  111. Waterplane Area: 58,989 Square feet or 5,480 Square metres
  112. Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 104 %
  113. Structure weight / hull surface area: 217 lbs/sq ft or 1,061 Kg/sq metre
  114. Hull strength (Relative):
  115. - Cross-sectional: 0.94
  116. - Longitudinal: 1.78
  117. - Overall: 1.00
  118. Excellent machinery, storage, compartmentation space
  119. Excellent accommodation and workspace room
  120. Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform
  121.  
  122. Lead ship of the Izumo-class battleships. Converted in 1938 to a fleet carrier. Machinery and turrets served as prototypes for the Yamato-class battleships. Alternative to the Number 13-class battleships, to better comply with Washington Naval Treaty restrictions.
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