https://www.institutmontaigne.org/en/expressions/war-ukraine-france-needs-reassess-its-foreign-policy-options

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/apr/04/ukraine-russia-war-france-troops-warning-sergei-shoigu

https://www.legion.org/landingzone/261211/what%E2%80%99s-stake-world-ukraine

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine

https://theloop.ecpr.eu/estimating-troop-losses-on-both-sides-in-the-russia-ukraine-war/

https://www.rand.org/pubs/commentary/2023/03/consequences-of-the-war-in-ukraine-natos-future.html

https://think.visegradfund.org/wp-content/uploads/Changes-in-Frances-policies-towards-Ukraine-and-Russia_Implications-for-Central-Europe-Cadier-IIR.pdf

https://commonslibrary.parliament.uk/what-is-the-european-political-community/

https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-68840405

https://www.rand.org/pubs/commentary/2023/03/consequences-of-the-war-in-ukraine-natos-future.html

https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/3/26/whats-behind-macrons-hardened-stance-on-the-russia-ukraine-war

https://ecfr.eu/article/russias-long-shadow-in-the-sahel/

https://www.osw.waw.pl/en/publikacje/analyses/2024-03-08/frances-rhetorical-offensive-war-ukraine

https://carnegieeurope.eu/strategiceurope/91826

https://www.dailysabah.com/opinion/op-ed/france-russia-ties-quest-for-revenge-of-niger-or-reviving-napoleon

https://www.aspistrategist.org.au/inside-macrons-russia-initiative/

https://theconversation.com/ukraine-is-losing-the-war-and-the-west-faces-a-stark-choice-help-now-or-face-a-resurgent-and-aggressive-russia-227875

https://www.lemonde.fr/en/international/article/2024/02/14/war-in-ukraine-front-line-situation-extremely-difficult-as-ukraine-waits-on-aid_6524831_4.html

https://www.fairobserver.com/world-news/russia-is-destroying-the-powerful-french-empire-in-africa/

https://www.politico.eu/article/france-africa-russia-emmanuel-macron-vladimir-putin-mali-central-african-republic-burkina-faso/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wagner_Group

https://www.politico.com/news/2023/01/09/russias-wagner-group-ramping-up-operations-outside-of-ukraine-u-s-warns-00076859

https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-60506682