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1912 Spain Armstrong 692

Apr 23rd, 2018
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  1. Reina Victoria Eugenia (Armstrong Design 692), Spain Battlecruiser laid down 1912
  2.  
  3. Displacement:
  4. 21,831 t light; 23,287 t standard; 25,500 t normal; 27,270 t full load
  5.  
  6. Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
  7. (612.00 ft / 600.00 ft) x 92.00 ft x (30.00 / 31.62 ft)
  8. (186.54 m / 182.88 m) x 28.04 m x (9.14 / 9.64 m)
  9.  
  10. Armament:
  11. 8 - 15.00" / 381 mm 42.0 cal guns - 1,920.01lbs / 870.90kg shells, 95 per gun
  12. Breech loading guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1912 Model
  13. 3 x Twin mounts on centreline, aft evenly spread
  14. 1 x Twin mount on centreline, forward deck centre
  15. 16 - 6.00" / 152 mm 50.0 cal guns - 100.00lbs / 45.36kg shells, 150 per gun
  16. Breech loading guns in casemate mounts, 1910 Model
  17. 16 x Single mounts on sides, aft evenly spread
  18. 2 - 3.00" / 76.2 mm 45.0 cal guns - 12.50lbs / 5.67kg shells, 150 per gun
  19. Anti-air guns in deck mounts, 1910 Model
  20. 2 x Single mounts on sides, forward deck centre
  21. Weight of broadside 16,985 lbs / 7,704 kg
  22. Main Torpedoes
  23. 4 - 21.0" / 533 mm, 22.63 ft / 6.90 m torpedoes - 1.426 t each, 5.705 t total
  24. In 1 sets of deck mounted carriage/fixed tubes
  25. 2nd Torpedoes
  26. 8 - 21.0" / 533 mm, 22.63 ft / 6.90 m torpedoes - 1.426 t each, 11.409 t total
  27. In 1 sets of deck mounted reloads
  28.  
  29. Armour:
  30. - Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg)
  31. Main: 11.5" / 292 mm 480.00 ft / 146.30 m 12.00 ft / 3.66 m
  32. Ends: 4.00" / 102 mm 119.98 ft / 36.57 m 12.00 ft / 3.66 m
  33. Upper: 6.00" / 152 mm 480.00 ft / 146.30 m 8.00 ft / 2.44 m
  34. Main Belt covers 123 % of normal length
  35. Main belt does not fully cover magazines and engineering spaces
  36.  
  37. - Torpedo Bulkhead - Strengthened structural bulkheads:
  38. 3.00" / 76 mm 480.00 ft / 146.30 m 27.00 ft / 8.23 m
  39. Beam between torpedo bulkheads 60.00 ft / 18.29 m
  40.  
  41. - Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
  42. Main: 13.0" / 330 mm 7.50" / 191 mm 7.60" / 193 mm
  43. 2nd: 6.00" / 152 mm - 1.00" / 25 mm
  44.  
  45. - Armoured deck - multiple decks:
  46. For and Aft decks: 2.00" / 51 mm
  47. Forecastle: 2.00" / 51 mm Quarter deck: 2.00" / 51 mm
  48.  
  49. - Conning towers: Forward 12.00" / 305 mm, Aft 6.00" / 152 mm
  50.  
  51. Machinery:
  52. Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
  53. Geared drive, 4 shafts, 69,995 shp / 52,217 Kw = 26.00 kts
  54. Range 6,500nm at 15.00 kts
  55. Bunker at max displacement = 3,983 tons
  56.  
  57. Complement:
  58. 1,008 - 1,311
  59.  
  60. Cost:
  61. £2.391 million / $9.565 million
  62.  
  63. Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
  64. Armament: 2,357 tons, 9.2 %
  65. - Guns: 2,336 tons, 9.2 %
  66. - Weapons: 21 tons, 0.1 %
  67. Armour: 8,866 tons, 34.8 %
  68. - Belts: 3,888 tons, 15.2 %
  69. - Torpedo bulkhead: 1,439 tons, 5.6 %
  70. - Armament: 1,780 tons, 7.0 %
  71. - Armour Deck: 1,424 tons, 5.6 %
  72. - Conning Towers: 336 tons, 1.3 %
  73. Machinery: 2,791 tons, 10.9 %
  74. Hull, fittings & equipment: 7,692 tons, 30.2 %
  75. Fuel, ammunition & stores: 3,669 tons, 14.4 %
  76. Miscellaneous weights: 125 tons, 0.5 %
  77. - Above deck: 125 tons
  78.  
  79. Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
  80. Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
  81. 31,524 lbs / 14,299 Kg = 18.7 x 15.0 " / 381 mm shells or 4.9 torpedoes
  82. Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.26
  83. Metacentric height 6.7 ft / 2.0 m
  84. Roll period: 14.9 seconds
  85. Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 56 %
  86. - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.65
  87. Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.11
  88.  
  89. Hull form characteristics:
  90. Hull has rise forward of midbreak,
  91. a ram bow and a cruiser stern
  92. Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.539 / 0.547
  93. Length to Beam Ratio: 6.52 : 1
  94. 'Natural speed' for length: 24.49 kts
  95. Power going to wave formation at top speed: 53 %
  96. Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
  97. Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 0.00 degrees
  98. Stern overhang: 0.00 ft / 0.00 m
  99. Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
  100. Fore end, Aft end
  101. - Forecastle: 10.00 %, 24.00 ft / 7.32 m, 24.00 ft / 7.32 m
  102. - Forward deck: 20.00 %, 24.00 ft / 7.32 m, 24.00 ft / 7.32 m
  103. - Aft deck: 60.00 %, 16.00 ft / 4.88 m, 16.00 ft / 4.88 m
  104. - Quarter deck: 10.00 %, 16.00 ft / 4.88 m, 16.00 ft / 4.88 m
  105. - Average freeboard: 18.40 ft / 5.61 m
  106. Ship tends to be wet forward
  107.  
  108. Ship space, strength and comments:
  109. Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 123.1 %
  110. - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 127.1 %
  111. Waterplane Area: 38,127 Square feet or 3,542 Square metres
  112. Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 97 %
  113. Structure weight / hull surface area: 186 lbs/sq ft or 907 Kg/sq metre
  114. Hull strength (Relative):
  115. - Cross-sectional: 0.94
  116. - Longitudinal: 1.72
  117. - Overall: 1.00
  118. Cramped machinery, storage, compartmentation space
  119. Excellent accommodation and workspace room
  120.  
  121. 15"/42 Mark I
  122. 6"/50 Vickers Mark M
  123. 12-pdr 20cwt QF HA Mark I
  124.  
  125. 21" Mark IV Torpedo (single torpedo flat aft)
  126.  
  127. 100t AD flag facilities
  128. 25t AD Boat Crane
  129.  
  130. Upper Belt: 8' x 6" + 1" armoured deck
  131. Main Belt: 8' x 12" upper strake, 4' x 12"-9" lower strake + 1" armoured deck
  132. Steering Gear: 8" side belt, 2" protected deck
  133. Forecastle: 4" belt to bow, 2" protected deck
  134.  
  135. Turrets: 4" roofs, 11" sides and rear
  136. Barbettes: 11" above armoured deck, 3" below
  137.  
  138. Armstrong Design Studies for Spain, 1912
  139. Design 691: 4x3 13.5" guns, 26 knots
  140. Design 692: 4x2 15" guns, 26 knots
  141. Design 693: 4x3 13.5" guns, 25 knots
  142. Design 694: 4x2 16" guns, 24 knots
  143. Design 695: 6x3 12" guns, 24 knots
  144.  
  145. 12-pdr ammo stored outside of citadel
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