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ChatGPT Raspberry Pi 4 Model B WiFi connect troubleshoot conversation

Jul 6th, 2025
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  1.  
  2. User:
  3. I want to connect my Raspberry to WiFi but it only says "turn off wireless LAN" and "advanced options".
  4.  
  5. Assistant:
  6. Are you using Raspberry Pi OS desktop environment? If you open the network icon at the top right, you should see available Wi-Fi networks listed. If not, we can try the command line. Could you tell me the exact model of your Raspberry Pi and which OS version you are using?
  7.  
  8. User:
  9. When I type sudo iwlist wlan0 scan, it says "interface doesn't support scanning resource temporarily unavailable".
  10.  
  11. Assistant:
  12. This error can appear if the interface is down or busy. Please try first:
  13. sudo ip link set wlan0 up
  14. then
  15. sudo iwlist wlan0 scan
  16. and share the output.
  17.  
  18. User:
  19. It shows IEEE 802.11 ESSID: FRITZBOX7490.
  20.  
  21. Assistant:
  22. Great, it found your WiFi SSID "FRITZBOX7490". Next, try to connect by creating a wpa_supplicant config or using nmcli.
  23.  
  24. User:
  25. The line with inet 192... does not show when I type ifconfig wlan0.
  26.  
  27. Assistant:
  28. That means wlan0 does not have an IP address assigned yet, likely because it's not connected. Let's try to connect manually.
  29.  
  30. User:
  31. When I run sudo wpa_cli reconfigure it says "selected interface 'p2p dev wlan0' FAIL".
  32.  
  33. Assistant:
  34. The error shows 'p2p dev wlan0' is selected, which is the peer-to-peer interface, not wlan0. Try:
  35. sudo wpa_cli -i wlan0 reconfigure
  36.  
  37. User:
  38. When I do sudo wpa_cli reconfigure again it says FAIL.
  39.  
  40. Assistant:
  41. Make sure you specify the interface wlan0 explicitly:
  42. sudo wpa_cli -i wlan0 reconfigure
  43.  
  44. User:
  45. I typed exactly that but still get FAIL.
  46.  
  47. Assistant:
  48. Are you sure the wpa_supplicant service is running for wlan0? Let's check with:
  49. ps aux | grep wpa_supplicant
  50.  
  51. User:
  52. When I run sudo wpa_cli -i wlan0 reconfigure it says "failed to connect to non-global ctrl ifname: wlan0 error: no such file or directory".
  53.  
  54. Assistant:
  55. This indicates the control interface file is missing or wpa_supplicant is not running properly for wlan0. We need to restart or start wpa_supplicant manually.
  56.  
  57. User:
  58. On starting wpa_supplicant -B -i wlan0 I get a message about "ctrl iface exists and seems to be in use - cannot override it; delete /var/run/wpa_supplicant/wlan0 manually if not used".
  59.  
  60. Assistant:
  61. This means there is a stale socket file. Run:
  62. sudo rm /var/run/wpa_supplicant/wlan0
  63. Then start wpa_supplicant again:
  64. sudo wpa_supplicant -B -i wlan0 -c /etc/wpa_supplicant/wpa_supplicant.conf
  65.  
  66. User:
  67. I found the PID and killed the process but the line still remains.
  68.  
  69. Assistant:
  70. Check if the process is actually gone with:
  71. ps aux | grep wpa_supplicant
  72.  
  73. User:
  74. There is still a wpa_supplicant process running.
  75.  
  76. Assistant:
  77. Kill it properly with:
  78. sudo kill -9 [PID]
  79. Replace [PID] with the actual process ID.
  80.  
  81. User:
  82. After restarting wpa_supplicant I get "wpa state = INACTIVE" and the device address.
  83.  
  84. Assistant:
  85. INACTIVE state means it's not connected yet. Check your wpa_supplicant.conf and make sure the network block is correct:
  86. network={
  87. ssid="FRITZBOX7490"
  88. psk="your_password"
  89. }
  90.  
  91. User:
  92. The file already had that, typed it in manually.
  93.  
  94. Assistant:
  95. Good. Now restart wpa_supplicant and then run:
  96. sudo wpa_cli -i wlan0 scan
  97. sudo wpa_cli -i wlan0 scan_results
  98.  
  99. User:
  100. Save config failed, I did not understand what you meant by network ID and the number 0.
  101.  
  102. Assistant:
  103. When you add a network in wpa_cli, it returns an ID, usually 0. You then select that network with "select_network 0" and then enable it with "enable_network 0".
  104.  
  105. User:
  106. I keep getting the same output.
  107.  
  108. Assistant:
  109. What output do you get exactly? Is the interface up? Check with:
  110. ip link show wlan0
  111.  
  112. User:
  113. The first showed state DOWN, wlan0 scan shows nothing.
  114.  
  115. Assistant:
  116. State DOWN means wlan0 is down. Bring it up:
  117. sudo ip link set wlan0 up
  118.  
  119. User:
  120. The status does not change with sudo ifconfig wlan0 up.
  121.  
  122. Assistant:
  123. Try with ip instead of ifconfig:
  124. sudo ip link set wlan0 up
  125. If it still stays down, check for hardware or driver issues.
  126.  
  127. User:
  128. dmesg shows power save enabled messages.
  129.  
  130. Assistant:
  131. Power save enabled is normal but does not cause interface down. Check with:
  132. rfkill list
  133. to see if wifi is soft or hard blocked.
  134.  
  135. User:
  136. The state is still disconnected.
  137.  
  138. Assistant:
  139. Try to uninstall and reinstall firmware packages:
  140. sudo apt update
  141. sudo apt install --reinstall raspberrypi-bootloader raspberrypi-kernel raspberrypi-sys-mods
  142.  
  143. User:
  144. Unable to locate package raspberrypi-firmware.
  145.  
  146. Assistant:
  147. Package raspberrypi-firmware is deprecated, replaced by raspberrypi-bootloader and raspberrypi-kernel packages.
  148.  
  149. User:
  150. After update, WiFi networks still don't show.
  151.  
  152. Assistant:
  153. Check kernel messages related to brcmfmac driver to ensure firmware loads correctly.
  154.  
  155. User:
  156. Kernel logs show brcmfmac firmware loaded and power save enabled.
  157.  
  158. Assistant:
  159. Firmware seems to be loading fine. Is the WiFi interface listed by nmcli device?
  160.  
  161. User:
  162. nmcli device shows wlan0 disconnected.
  163.  
  164. Assistant:
  165. Try to restart NetworkManager and scan for WiFi networks again:
  166. sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager
  167. nmcli device wifi rescan
  168. nmcli device wifi list
  169.  
  170. User:
  171. No networks are listed.
  172.  
  173. Assistant:
  174. Is your WiFi adapter SPI or SDIO? You said "I4 is SPI interface".
  175.  
  176. User:
  177. How can I check which version I have?
  178.  
  179. Assistant:
  180. Run:
  181. cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep Revision
  182.  
  183. User:
  184. It says c03114.
  185.  
  186. Assistant:
  187. Your Pi is a Raspberry Pi 4 Model B.
  188.  
  189. User:
  190. lsmod shows brcmfmac loaded.
  191.  
  192. Assistant:
  193. Driver is loaded but wlan0 is down. Check rfkill and ip link status.
  194.  
  195. User:
  196. rfkill shows no blocks.
  197.  
  198. Assistant:
  199. Run:
  200. ip link set wlan0 up
  201. and then
  202. iwlist wlan0 scan
  203.  
  204. User:
  205. No scan results.
  206.  
  207. Assistant:
  208. Check voltage:
  209. vcgencmd measure_volts
  210.  
  211. User:
  212. Voltage is 0.8600V.
  213.  
  214. Assistant:
  215. 0.86V is too low for core voltage. Your Pi might have unstable power. Use a proper power supply with 5V and 3A minimum and try again.
  216.  
  217. User:
  218. Please translate the entire conversation to English and provide as a txt file.
  219.  
  220. Assistant:
  221. [Providing the conversation as a .txt file]
  222.  
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