from qgis.core import QgsVectorLayer

import processing
from processing.core.Processing import Processing
Processing.initialize()

layer = QgsVectorLayer(layerPath, 'layer 1', 'ogr')

parameters = {'INPUT': layer,
              'OUTPUT': 'memory:'}
dissolved = processing.run('gdal:dissolve', parameters)

File "C:Program FilesQGIS 3.2appsqgispythonpluginsprocessingtoolsgeneral.py", line 96, in run
    return Processing.runAlgorithm(algOrName, parameters, onFinish, feedback, context)
File "C:Program FilesQGIS 3.2appsqgispythonpluginsprocessingcoreProcessing.py", line 125, in runAlgorithm
    raise QgsProcessingException(msg)
_core.QgsProcessingException: Error: Algorithm gdal:dissolve not found