import java.util.Scanner;

class Matrix {

    int data[][]; // os elementos da matriz em si
    int rows;     // numero de linhas
    int cols;     // numero de colunas

    // construtor padrao de matriz
    Matrix(int r, int c) {
        data = new int[r][c];
        rows = r;
        cols = c;
    }

    // Ler os rows x cols elementos da matriz
    public void read(Scanner in) {
        for (int i = 0; i < rows; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < cols; j++) {
                data[i][j] = in.nextInt();
            }
        }
    }

    // Representacao em String da matrix
    public String toString() {
        String ans = "";
        for (int i = 0; i < rows; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < cols; j++) {
                ans += data[i][j] + " ";
            }
            ans += "\n";
        }
        return ans;
    }

    public static Matrix identity(int n) {
        Matrix v;
        v = new Matrix(n, n);
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            if (v.rows == v.cols) {
                v.data[i][i] = 1;
            }
        }
        return v;
    }

    public Matrix transpose() {
        Matrix novaNig = new Matrix(this.cols, this.rows);
        for (int i = 0; i < rows; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < cols; j++) {
                novaNig.data[j][i] = this.data[i][j];
            }
        }
        return novaNig;
    }
}

class TestMatrix {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner stdin = new Scanner(System.in);
        Matrix oof = new Matrix(4, 5);
        oof.read(stdin);
        System.out.println(oof);
        System.out.println("----------------------\n\n");
        Matrix oofTranspose = oof.transpose();
        System.out.println(oofTranspose);
    }
}