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- 1
- 00:01:26,469 --> 00:01:31,469
- Subtitles by explosiveskull
- 2
- 00:03:31,695 --> 00:03:33,614
- The Prime Minister.
- 3
- 00:03:36,054 --> 00:03:39,573
- My Lords,
- I believe it unnecessary long
- 4
- 00:03:39,575 --> 00:03:41,693
- to occupy the attention of the House
- 5
- 00:03:41,695 --> 00:03:45,533
- upon the subject of the motion
- which I am about to submit.
- 6
- 00:03:45,535 --> 00:03:49,453
- I am called upon by His Royal
- Highness, the Prince Regent,
- 7
- 00:03:49,455 --> 00:03:51,013
- to propose a measure
- 8
- 00:03:51,015 --> 00:03:53,813
- calculated farther
- to commemorate the glory
- 9
- 00:03:53,815 --> 00:03:55,773
- of the Duke of Wellington.
- 10
- 00:03:55,775 --> 00:03:56,973
- Hear, hear.
- 11
- 00:03:56,975 --> 00:04:02,333
- After such an heroic action
- as that of the 18th of June,
- 12
- 00:04:02,335 --> 00:04:04,933
- after a victory
- which presented a display
- 13
- 00:04:04,935 --> 00:04:07,813
- of all the great qualities
- of a general -
- 14
- 00:04:07,815 --> 00:04:10,493
- whether for defensive
- or offensive warfare,
- 15
- 00:04:10,495 --> 00:04:12,893
- whether for resistance
- or attack,
- 16
- 00:04:12,895 --> 00:04:17,013
- whether for gallantry,
- perseverance, or skill -
- 17
- 00:04:17,015 --> 00:04:18,933
- I would ask whether,
- 18
- 00:04:18,935 --> 00:04:23,213
- after a victory
- unparalleled in history,
- 19
- 00:04:23,215 --> 00:04:26,853
- Parliament could be
- conceived to do its duty,
- 20
- 00:04:26,855 --> 00:04:30,612
- if it merely confined itself
- to a vote of thanks,
- 21
- 00:04:30,614 --> 00:04:34,333
- and declined to present
- any further evidence
- 22
- 00:04:34,335 --> 00:04:37,453
- of public gratitude
- to the valiant leader
- 23
- 00:04:37,455 --> 00:04:39,612
- of such a signal victory...
- 24
- 00:04:39,614 --> 00:04:43,093
- if it refused to make
- an adequate provision
- 25
- 00:04:43,095 --> 00:04:46,693
- for this celebrated conqueror
- and his family.
- 26
- 00:04:48,575 --> 00:04:51,093
- I move a resolution
- 27
- 00:04:51,095 --> 00:04:53,652
- that this House
- grant to His Grace,
- 28
- 00:04:53,654 --> 00:04:56,333
- the Duke of Wellington,
- as farther proof
- 29
- 00:04:56,335 --> 00:04:59,173
- of the gratitude
- of the British nation...
- 30
- 00:04:59,175 --> 00:05:03,095
- the sum of £750,000.
- 31
- 00:05:04,215 --> 00:05:06,414
- - Hear, hear!
- - Hear, hear!
- 32
- 00:05:33,175 --> 00:05:34,453
- General Byng, sir,
- 33
- 00:05:34,455 --> 00:05:37,255
- Lord Sidmouth
- is now at liberty erm...
- 34
- 00:05:46,614 --> 00:05:48,815
- Oh, beware the step, sir, yes.
- 35
- 00:05:56,775 --> 00:05:58,335
- Enter.
- 36
- 00:05:59,335 --> 00:06:00,733
- Er... Er...
- 37
- 00:06:00,735 --> 00:06:03,013
- G-General Byng, Your Lordship.
- 38
- 00:06:03,015 --> 00:06:03,933
- Sir John.
- 39
- 00:06:03,935 --> 00:06:05,853
- - Home Secretary.
- - Welcome, sir.
- 40
- 00:06:05,855 --> 00:06:07,215
- Pray, do be seated.
- 41
- 00:06:08,335 --> 00:06:09,815
- I thank you.
- 42
- 00:06:13,935 --> 00:06:15,495
- Let me see...
- 43
- 00:06:16,255 --> 00:06:19,855
- Yes, your father.
- I trust he is in good health?
- 44
- 00:06:20,975 --> 00:06:22,535
- Sadly not, sir.
- 45
- 00:06:23,495 --> 00:06:25,412
- Yes. No, please,
- do forgive me.
- 46
- 00:06:25,414 --> 00:06:29,933
- I did so enjoy his company -
- despite our differing opinions.
- 47
- 00:06:29,935 --> 00:06:32,255
- - Splendid fellow.
- - Thank you, sir.
- 48
- 00:06:33,695 --> 00:06:36,213
- It is a great honour
- to be in your presence.
- 49
- 00:06:36,215 --> 00:06:38,093
- The honour is all mine,
- Your Lordship.
- 50
- 00:06:38,095 --> 00:06:42,213
- Your achievements have been
- nothing short of... Olympic.
- 51
- 00:06:42,215 --> 00:06:44,292
- You flatter me, sir.
- 52
- 00:06:44,294 --> 00:06:45,612
- Enter.
- 53
- 00:06:45,614 --> 00:06:47,733
- Good morning, Your Lordship.
- 54
- 00:06:47,735 --> 00:06:49,453
- Good morning, sir.
- 55
- 00:06:49,455 --> 00:06:51,093
- Would you care for some tea, sir?
- 56
- 00:06:51,095 --> 00:06:53,292
- - No, thank you, madam.
- - Oh.
- 57
- 00:06:53,294 --> 00:06:56,093
- And how are you feeling today,
- Lord Sidmouth?
- 58
- 00:06:56,095 --> 00:06:57,693
- Much better, thank you,
- Mrs Moss.
- 59
- 00:06:57,695 --> 00:07:00,373
- I'm so very pleased to hear it.
- 60
- 00:07:00,375 --> 00:07:02,453
- There we are.
- 61
- 00:07:02,455 --> 00:07:04,535
- Thank you, gentlemen.
- 62
- 00:07:09,414 --> 00:07:12,093
- I must own, Your Lordship,
- that my knowledge of life
- 63
- 00:07:12,095 --> 00:07:14,253
- is limited
- beyond that of a soldier.
- 64
- 00:07:14,255 --> 00:07:16,373
- And... you'll forgive me
- for saying,
- 65
- 00:07:16,375 --> 00:07:18,612
- but I have little time
- for politics.
- 66
- 00:07:18,614 --> 00:07:20,693
- Excellent, sir.
- 67
- 00:07:20,695 --> 00:07:23,612
- I have little time
- for politics myself.
- 68
- 00:07:25,654 --> 00:07:27,054
- You, sir, are...
- 69
- 00:07:29,935 --> 00:07:32,853
- ..perfectly qualified,
- if I may say so.
- 70
- 00:07:32,855 --> 00:07:35,052
- Might I ask
- how I may be of service?
- 71
- 00:07:35,054 --> 00:07:37,412
- I would wish to appoint you
- 72
- 00:07:37,414 --> 00:07:39,333
- Commander of the Northern District.
- 73
- 00:07:39,335 --> 00:07:42,253
- The Northern District? Not Ireland?
- 74
- 00:07:42,255 --> 00:07:44,455
- - No, sir, not Ireland.
- - I see.
- 75
- 00:07:45,375 --> 00:07:49,054
- Might you be familiar
- with the North of England?
- 76
- 00:07:49,695 --> 00:07:50,733
- Barely, sir.
- 77
- 00:07:50,735 --> 00:07:53,173
- My late mother was Yorkshire.
- 78
- 00:07:53,175 --> 00:07:55,973
- Her family seat
- was Wentworth Castle.
- 79
- 00:07:55,975 --> 00:07:59,093
- Wellington has nothing
- but the highest praise
- 80
- 00:07:59,095 --> 00:08:00,412
- for your achievements.
- 81
- 00:08:00,414 --> 00:08:02,052
- Thank you, sir.
- 82
- 00:08:02,054 --> 00:08:04,853
- I had the great privilege
- of serving alongside His Grace
- 83
- 00:08:04,855 --> 00:08:06,373
- on many a campaign.
- 84
- 00:08:06,375 --> 00:08:08,973
- Yorkshire is indeed
- a splendid county.
- 85
- 00:08:08,975 --> 00:08:12,614
- However, on the other side
- of the Pennine Hills...
- 86
- 00:08:13,654 --> 00:08:15,893
- ..in Manchester...
- 87
- 00:08:15,895 --> 00:08:18,853
- and the surrounding towns
- of Lancashire,
- 88
- 00:08:18,855 --> 00:08:20,253
- there is a sickness.
- 89
- 00:08:20,255 --> 00:08:24,333
- A dangerous threat
- of rampant insurrection.
- 90
- 00:08:24,335 --> 00:08:26,013
- Indeed, sir.
- 91
- 00:08:26,015 --> 00:08:28,013
- Enter.
- 92
- 00:08:28,015 --> 00:08:29,175
- Ah, Hobhouse.
- 93
- 00:08:32,414 --> 00:08:34,292
- General Sir John Byng,
- 94
- 00:08:34,294 --> 00:08:37,333
- Mr Hobhouse,
- my permanent under-secretary.
- 95
- 00:08:37,335 --> 00:08:39,213
- It is a great honour
- to meet you, Sir John.
- 96
- 00:08:39,215 --> 00:08:42,253
- Now, Hobhouse,
- henceforth Sir John
- 97
- 00:08:42,255 --> 00:08:45,373
- is to enjoy full access to all files
- 98
- 00:08:45,375 --> 00:08:49,652
- concerning seditious activity
- in the North.
- 99
- 00:08:49,654 --> 00:08:51,292
- - Excellent.
- - Am I to understand
- 100
- 00:08:51,294 --> 00:08:53,253
- that you wish me
- to commence forthwith?
- 101
- 00:08:53,255 --> 00:08:55,693
- Indeed we do.
- 102
- 00:08:55,695 --> 00:08:57,654
- - Very well, sir.
- - Splendid.
- 103
- 00:09:17,335 --> 00:09:19,173
- Is this the way to Manchester?
- 104
- 00:09:19,175 --> 00:09:20,973
- Aye, you're on t'right track,
- lad.
- 105
- 00:09:20,975 --> 00:09:23,535
- - Just keep going.
- - Thanking you.
- 106
- 00:10:15,375 --> 00:10:16,335
- Joseph!
- 107
- 00:10:19,895 --> 00:10:22,294
- Come on, Son.
- Let's sit thee down.
- 108
- 00:10:23,414 --> 00:10:25,614
- Come on.
- 109
- 00:10:28,255 --> 00:10:29,493
- Come on.
- 110
- 00:10:29,495 --> 00:10:31,495
- What's this?
- 111
- 00:10:32,895 --> 00:10:35,093
- Let's get this off you.
- 112
- 00:10:35,095 --> 00:10:37,253
- Come on, Son.
- 113
- 00:10:37,255 --> 00:10:39,294
- There we go. Come on.
- 114
- 00:10:51,414 --> 00:10:53,493
- Come on, Son.
- 115
- 00:10:53,495 --> 00:10:55,614
- Come on, get this down you.
- 116
- 00:10:56,294 --> 00:10:58,213
- Come on, Son.
- 117
- 00:10:58,215 --> 00:11:00,775
- Hey, now - no skriking.
- 118
- 00:11:01,815 --> 00:11:03,975
- Come on.
- 119
- 00:11:05,375 --> 00:11:06,975
- Hey, come on.
- 120
- 00:11:09,695 --> 00:11:11,895
- Mother's here.
- 121
- 00:11:13,975 --> 00:11:15,654
- Eh?
- 122
- 00:11:16,414 --> 00:11:18,375
- Mother's here.
- 123
- 00:12:16,735 --> 00:12:18,335
- Now, Son.
- 124
- 00:12:25,535 --> 00:12:28,213
- He were bleeding.
- 125
- 00:12:28,215 --> 00:12:30,533
- - Right, Aggie?
- - All right, Father?
- 126
- 00:12:30,535 --> 00:12:32,213
- It were streaming down his face.
- 127
- 00:12:32,215 --> 00:12:33,652
- - Were it?
- - Aye.
- 128
- 00:12:33,654 --> 00:12:34,893
- He deserved it, though.
- 129
- 00:12:34,895 --> 00:12:37,052
- He's been late three times this week.
- 130
- 00:12:41,895 --> 00:12:43,973
- Aye, he were bleeding.
- 131
- 00:12:43,975 --> 00:12:45,975
- A right mess.
- 132
- 00:12:54,855 --> 00:12:56,373
- He's wiped out.
- 133
- 00:12:56,375 --> 00:12:58,093
- He gave me
- the fright of me life.
- 134
- 00:12:58,095 --> 00:13:01,173
- - Did he say owt?
- - No, not a whistle.
- 135
- 00:13:01,175 --> 00:13:03,535
- - He's not changed, then!
- - Aye.
- 136
- 00:13:04,535 --> 00:13:05,853
- - Uh-uh!
- - Leave it, lad!
- 137
- 00:13:05,855 --> 00:13:07,773
- - George!
- - No, no, no.
- 138
- 00:13:07,775 --> 00:13:10,693
- Now, let's put that
- out of harm's way.
- 139
- 00:13:10,695 --> 00:13:12,093
- Sit still for a minute.
- 140
- 00:13:12,095 --> 00:13:14,493
- We'll be going for us
- tea soon, lad.
- 141
- 00:13:14,495 --> 00:13:15,973
- 'Ey, we've woken him up now.
- 142
- 00:13:15,975 --> 00:13:17,375
- Joe?
- 143
- 00:13:19,054 --> 00:13:22,693
- We're all here.
- Come on, let's sit thee up.
- 144
- 00:13:22,695 --> 00:13:25,855
- - Are you hungry, Joseph?
- - I've done you some broth.
- 145
- 00:13:26,695 --> 00:13:29,093
- - You 'right, Father?
- - Aye, lad.
- 146
- 00:13:29,095 --> 00:13:31,054
- Sit thee down, Father.
- 147
- 00:13:33,535 --> 00:13:34,973
- Sit down, Son.
- 148
- 00:13:34,975 --> 00:13:36,453
- - Esther?
- - Aye.
- 149
- 00:13:36,455 --> 00:13:38,455
- Get me a spoon.
- 150
- 00:13:39,294 --> 00:13:41,292
- Now, mind - it's hot.
- 151
- 00:13:41,294 --> 00:13:42,775
- Here y'are.
- 152
- 00:13:44,255 --> 00:13:47,573
- - It's George.
- - Aye, he's got big.
- 153
- 00:13:47,575 --> 00:13:49,333
- Ooh, you can say that again.
- 154
- 00:13:49,335 --> 00:13:50,855
- He has.
- 155
- 00:13:52,895 --> 00:13:54,175
- It's a baby.
- 156
- 00:13:55,054 --> 00:13:57,493
- Aye, little Sarah.
- 157
- 00:13:57,495 --> 00:13:58,895
- Your niece.
- 158
- 00:14:01,054 --> 00:14:03,095
- There's your Uncle Joseph.
- 159
- 00:14:04,375 --> 00:14:05,693
- You 'right?
- 160
- 00:14:05,695 --> 00:14:08,054
- What were t'fighting like, Joe?
- 161
- 00:14:08,935 --> 00:14:10,775
- Was you at Waterloo?
- 162
- 00:14:16,855 --> 00:14:19,973
- - Ah...
- - Leave him, Robert.
- 163
- 00:14:19,975 --> 00:14:22,294
- Aye, he'll be 'reet.
- 164
- 00:14:22,935 --> 00:14:24,612
- Did you see Boney?
- 165
- 00:14:24,614 --> 00:14:27,175
- Oh, come on,
- up you get, you daft barmpot!
- 166
- 00:14:27,735 --> 00:14:29,853
- - Night, Father.
- - Good night.
- 167
- 00:14:29,855 --> 00:14:32,612
- - Good night, George.
- - Good night, Grandfather.
- 168
- 00:14:32,614 --> 00:14:33,893
- See thee tomorrow, Joe.
- 169
- 00:14:33,895 --> 00:14:36,333
- Glad you're back, Joseph.
- See thee in t'morn'.
- 170
- 00:14:36,335 --> 00:14:38,292
- - In t'morn'.
- - See thee, clever-clogs!
- 171
- 00:14:38,294 --> 00:14:40,095
- - See thee.
- - See thee.
- 172
- 00:14:54,335 --> 00:14:57,213
- Penny a pie! 'Alf for
- an a'penny! Fresh this morn!
- 173
- 00:14:57,215 --> 00:14:59,013
- Ladies? Mister?
- 174
- 00:14:59,015 --> 00:15:01,414
- Penny a pie!
- 'Alf for an a'penny!
- 175
- 00:15:02,215 --> 00:15:04,573
- Penny a pie, mister?
- Half for an a'penny!
- 176
- 00:15:04,575 --> 00:15:06,693
- Fresh this morn!
- 177
- 00:15:06,695 --> 00:15:09,373
- Penny a pie, ladies!
- 'Alf for an a'penny!
- 178
- 00:15:09,375 --> 00:15:11,453
- - Fresh this morn!
- - Nell! Nell!
- 179
- 00:15:11,455 --> 00:15:12,933
- I'll have 'alf.
- 180
- 00:15:12,935 --> 00:15:15,292
- - There. Ha'penny.
- - Right, love.
- 181
- 00:15:15,294 --> 00:15:16,652
- Coming out. Here it is.
- 182
- 00:15:16,654 --> 00:15:18,412
- Fresh eggs!
- 183
- 00:15:18,414 --> 00:15:20,173
- Farthing an egg!
- 184
- 00:15:20,175 --> 00:15:22,333
- Penny farthing, half dozen.
- 185
- 00:15:22,335 --> 00:15:24,373
- 'Ey up, Nellie, y'all right?
- 186
- 00:15:24,375 --> 00:15:26,052
- Aye. How's thee sen?
- 187
- 00:15:26,054 --> 00:15:28,373
- - Oh, you know.
- - Oh, aye.
- 188
- 00:15:28,375 --> 00:15:30,612
- - You havin' t'usual?
- - Aye.
- 189
- 00:15:30,614 --> 00:15:32,893
- - Any word?
- - He's come home.
- 190
- 00:15:32,895 --> 00:15:34,573
- - No?
- - He has.
- 191
- 00:15:34,575 --> 00:15:36,612
- Ee, that's grand!
- 192
- 00:15:36,614 --> 00:15:38,253
- How is he?
- 193
- 00:15:38,255 --> 00:15:40,052
- - He's not his sen.
- - No.
- 194
- 00:15:40,054 --> 00:15:41,612
- I'll give you an extra one.
- 195
- 00:15:41,614 --> 00:15:43,693
- Make him summat special
- for his supper.
- 196
- 00:15:43,695 --> 00:15:45,612
- Thank you.
- 197
- 00:15:45,614 --> 00:15:47,173
- Here's your pie.
- 198
- 00:15:47,175 --> 00:15:48,773
- Aye, that's grand.
- 199
- 00:15:48,775 --> 00:15:50,375
- - See thee.
- - Aye.
- 200
- 00:15:51,855 --> 00:15:54,573
- Fresh eggs! Farthing an egg!
- 201
- 00:15:54,575 --> 00:15:56,933
- Penny farthing, half dozen.
- 202
- 00:15:56,935 --> 00:15:58,973
- Fresh eggs!
- 203
- 00:15:58,975 --> 00:16:01,173
- Farthing an egg!
- 204
- 00:16:01,175 --> 00:16:03,294
- Penny farthing, half dozen!
- 205
- 00:16:08,935 --> 00:16:11,455
- ♪ Good people give ear ♪
- 206
- 00:16:12,095 --> 00:16:14,855
- ♪ Since times are so hard ♪
- 207
- 00:16:15,895 --> 00:16:18,175
- ♪ For my song to the poor ♪
- 208
- 00:16:18,614 --> 00:16:21,614
- ♪ It doth pay some regard ♪
- 209
- 00:16:22,614 --> 00:16:25,335
- ♪ For trade being dead ♪
- 210
- 00:16:25,775 --> 00:16:28,855
- ♪ And weaving had a fall ♪
- 211
- 00:16:29,255 --> 00:16:31,654
- ♪ But I hope in a few months ♪
- 212
- 00:16:32,294 --> 00:16:34,614
- ♪ It will make mends for all ♪
- 213
- 00:16:35,695 --> 00:16:37,773
- ♪ For weaving of late ♪
- 214
- 00:16:37,775 --> 00:16:40,535
- ♪ Has been eclipsed a main ♪
- 215
- 00:16:41,335 --> 00:16:43,493
- ♪ For the sun it will shine ♪
- 216
- 00:16:43,495 --> 00:16:46,294
- ♪ On the weavers again ♪
- 217
- 00:16:46,895 --> 00:16:48,853
- ♪ For weaving of late ♪
- 218
- 00:16:48,855 --> 00:16:51,775
- ♪ Has been eclipsed a main ♪
- 219
- 00:16:52,375 --> 00:16:54,453
- ♪ For the sun it will shine ♪
- 220
- 00:16:54,455 --> 00:16:57,495
- ♪ On the weavers again ♪
- 221
- 00:16:57,935 --> 00:17:01,255
- ♪ On the weavers again ♪
- 222
- 00:17:01,975 --> 00:17:03,855
- Annie, please.
- 223
- 00:17:04,775 --> 00:17:05,654
- I can't.
- 224
- 00:17:10,935 --> 00:17:13,853
- - How many're you after?
- - Half dozen.
- 225
- 00:17:13,855 --> 00:17:15,213
- - Two.
- - Four.
- 226
- 00:17:15,215 --> 00:17:17,093
- Three.
- 227
- 00:17:17,095 --> 00:17:18,654
- Best butter pie, Friday.
- 228
- 00:17:23,414 --> 00:17:25,175
- Smile, Sarah.
- 229
- 00:17:27,614 --> 00:17:29,015
- - There y'are.
- - Thank you.
- 230
- 00:17:31,614 --> 00:17:32,855
- Come on, lass.
- 231
- 00:17:43,175 --> 00:17:44,693
- Do you 'ave any work?
- 232
- 00:17:44,695 --> 00:17:46,735
- No, there's nowt 'ere.
- 233
- 00:17:47,695 --> 00:17:49,695
- Sorry, lad.
- 234
- 00:17:54,575 --> 00:17:56,255
- Any work?
- 235
- 00:18:27,575 --> 00:18:29,893
- I went t' t'other side of t'canal.
- 236
- 00:18:29,895 --> 00:18:31,493
- But there were nowt going.
- 237
- 00:18:31,495 --> 00:18:33,093
- There is nowt going.
- 238
- 00:18:33,095 --> 00:18:35,735
- There's talk of them
- cutting wages again next month.
- 239
- 00:18:36,455 --> 00:18:39,493
- - Cutting them to what?
- - To the bone, Mother.
- 240
- 00:18:39,495 --> 00:18:41,853
- Aye, and that bread tax
- is helping no one.
- 241
- 00:18:41,855 --> 00:18:43,373
- - It's helping someone.
- - Who?
- 242
- 00:18:43,375 --> 00:18:45,813
- - Them rich beggars.
- - Bastard farmers.
- 243
- 00:18:45,815 --> 00:18:47,533
- It's not just t'farmers' fault,
- Robert.
- 244
- 00:18:47,535 --> 00:18:49,813
- - How d'you mean?
- - It's t'government, Mary.
- 245
- 00:18:49,815 --> 00:18:51,292
- Government?
- 246
- 00:18:51,294 --> 00:18:54,213
- Landowners have got
- t'government in their pockets.
- 247
- 00:18:54,215 --> 00:18:57,573
- Besides, most of t'government
- are landowners themselves!
- 248
- 00:18:57,575 --> 00:19:00,412
- Getting fat on land that they
- stole from us in t'first place.
- 249
- 00:19:00,414 --> 00:19:01,493
- Oh, aye.
- 250
- 00:19:01,495 --> 00:19:03,253
- What's that to do
- with t'price of bread?
- 251
- 00:19:03,255 --> 00:19:06,693
- They have a bad harvest,
- there's a shortage of corn.
- 252
- 00:19:06,695 --> 00:19:08,292
- They won't let them import any
- 253
- 00:19:08,294 --> 00:19:10,453
- from France or America
- or anywhere,
- 254
- 00:19:10,455 --> 00:19:12,573
- so they force prices up
- and us poor souls
- 255
- 00:19:12,575 --> 00:19:15,412
- end up paying five times more
- for a loaf of bread.
- 256
- 00:19:15,414 --> 00:19:17,573
- - Is that t'Corn Laws?
- - It is.
- 257
- 00:19:17,575 --> 00:19:20,213
- They were meant to help us
- but it just made things worse.
- 258
- 00:19:20,215 --> 00:19:22,652
- When has a government
- ever done anything to help us?
- 259
- 00:19:22,654 --> 00:19:24,373
- True.
- 260
- 00:19:24,375 --> 00:19:26,493
- Fat leeches, down London.
- 261
- 00:19:26,495 --> 00:19:28,614
- They'll starve us all to death.
- 262
- 00:19:33,375 --> 00:19:35,612
- Elevenpence ha'penny.
- 263
- 00:19:35,614 --> 00:19:37,335
- You take that, Esther.
- 264
- 00:19:38,735 --> 00:19:40,455
- We'll get by on t'rest.
- 265
- 00:19:41,414 --> 00:19:42,815
- No!
- 266
- 00:19:46,935 --> 00:19:49,773
- ♪ The house-rent and fire ♪
- 267
- 00:19:49,775 --> 00:19:52,335
- ♪ It does take half that we get ♪
- 268
- 00:19:53,654 --> 00:19:55,895
- ♪ And the others but a trifle ♪
- 269
- 00:19:56,775 --> 00:19:58,975
- ♪ To supply us with meat ♪
- 270
- 00:20:00,695 --> 00:20:03,054
- ♪ Betwixt hunger and cold ♪
- 271
- 00:20:03,895 --> 00:20:07,054
- ♪ Our jaws they look so thin ♪
- 272
- 00:20:08,455 --> 00:20:11,414
- ♪ We shall be in rare condition ♪
- 273
- 00:20:12,575 --> 00:20:14,695
- ♪ For tobacco to grin ♪
- 274
- 00:20:16,775 --> 00:20:19,373
- Margaret Micklethwaite,
- 275
- 00:20:19,375 --> 00:20:21,533
- as for the misdemeanour
- of loose,
- 276
- 00:20:21,535 --> 00:20:23,373
- idle and disorderly conduct,
- 277
- 00:20:23,375 --> 00:20:25,493
- given the intoxicated
- and indecorous state
- 278
- 00:20:25,495 --> 00:20:27,855
- in which you were discovered
- in your mistress's cellar,
- 279
- 00:20:28,414 --> 00:20:31,052
- there can be little doubt
- that you were, and remain,
- 280
- 00:20:31,054 --> 00:20:34,213
- decidedly loose,
- unquestionably idle
- 281
- 00:20:34,215 --> 00:20:37,294
- and resolutely disorderly.
- 282
- 00:20:37,895 --> 00:20:40,414
- Now, as for the felony,
- 283
- 00:20:40,975 --> 00:20:44,573
- to whit, the theft of two
- bottles of excellent claret,
- 284
- 00:20:44,575 --> 00:20:46,412
- before I pass sentence,
- 285
- 00:20:46,414 --> 00:20:49,612
- indulge my curiosity,
- Mrs Micklethwaite,
- 286
- 00:20:49,614 --> 00:20:52,333
- and inform me,
- what erroneous pretext
- 287
- 00:20:52,335 --> 00:20:55,614
- compelled you to descend into
- the cellar in the first place.
- 288
- 00:20:56,614 --> 00:20:58,773
- I were up in th'attic
- 289
- 00:20:58,775 --> 00:21:02,535
- and I saw this ghost,
- looking at me.
- 290
- 00:21:03,335 --> 00:21:06,013
- And I 'ad to run
- down to t'cellar - honest!
- 291
- 00:21:07,855 --> 00:21:09,335
- Indeed!
- 292
- 00:21:10,695 --> 00:21:15,855
- So, afeared of the spirit
- in the attic,
- 293
- 00:21:16,614 --> 00:21:19,855
- you partook of the spirit
- in the cellar.
- 294
- 00:21:25,255 --> 00:21:26,733
- Oh...
- 295
- 00:21:26,735 --> 00:21:30,253
- Given the dual nature of your crime,
- 296
- 00:21:30,255 --> 00:21:32,533
- I am minded to pass this case upward
- 297
- 00:21:32,535 --> 00:21:33,933
- to the Quarter Sessions,
- 298
- 00:21:33,935 --> 00:21:36,853
- with the recommendation that
- you spend the next seven years
- 299
- 00:21:36,855 --> 00:21:38,412
- contemplating your sins
- 300
- 00:21:38,414 --> 00:21:41,052
- overlooking the exotic vista
- of Botany Bay.
- 301
- 00:21:41,054 --> 00:21:43,933
- No, sir! No! I've got a lad
- at home what needs me!
- 302
- 00:21:43,935 --> 00:21:45,015
- Silence!
- 303
- 00:21:46,815 --> 00:21:48,693
- I am reluctant
- to impose upon the Crown
- 304
- 00:21:48,695 --> 00:21:51,215
- the cost of your transportation.
- 305
- 00:21:52,255 --> 00:21:53,933
- Therefore, you shall be whipped...
- 306
- 00:21:53,935 --> 00:21:54,853
- No, sir, no! Please, sir!
- 307
- 00:21:54,855 --> 00:21:57,412
- ..that it may shame you
- and deter others.
- 308
- 00:21:57,414 --> 00:22:00,453
- You may then spend
- the next 14 days in gaol,
- 309
- 00:22:00,455 --> 00:22:04,253
- in quiet contemplation
- of your crimes.
- 310
- 00:22:04,255 --> 00:22:05,533
- Take her down.
- 311
- 00:22:05,535 --> 00:22:07,333
- Edward Wild.
- 312
- 00:22:07,335 --> 00:22:10,412
- For what purpose were you
- in the vicinity of Tib Street,
- 313
- 00:22:10,414 --> 00:22:13,773
- Manchester, on the third day
- of November last?
- 314
- 00:22:13,775 --> 00:22:15,493
- We was knocking down a wall.
- 315
- 00:22:15,495 --> 00:22:17,775
- - Why? What are you?
- - A labourer.
- 316
- 00:22:18,335 --> 00:22:20,333
- Oh. Were you in liquor?
- 317
- 00:22:20,335 --> 00:22:22,373
- No, sir.
- 318
- 00:22:22,375 --> 00:22:24,213
- Then perhaps you might
- explain to me
- 319
- 00:22:24,215 --> 00:22:27,493
- what occasioned you
- to enter a haberdasher's shop
- 320
- 00:22:27,495 --> 00:22:30,292
- - on the day in question.
- - It's my pocket watch, sir.
- 321
- 00:22:30,294 --> 00:22:32,693
- It is not your pocket watch.
- 322
- 00:22:32,695 --> 00:22:37,292
- It is a silver pocket watch,
- valued at five guineas.
- 323
- 00:22:37,294 --> 00:22:41,493
- It is the property of
- the haberdasher, Mr Arnold.
- 324
- 00:22:41,495 --> 00:22:46,173
- Furthermore, his name
- is quite clearly inscribed
- 325
- 00:22:46,175 --> 00:22:49,493
- upon the reverse side
- of the case back.
- 326
- 00:22:49,495 --> 00:22:51,213
- I won it on a game of dice.
- 327
- 00:22:51,215 --> 00:22:53,292
- - Where?
- - The Old Boar's Head.
- 328
- 00:22:53,294 --> 00:22:54,255
- When?
- 329
- 00:22:56,015 --> 00:22:58,095
- I can't remember, s-sir.
- 330
- 00:22:58,735 --> 00:23:01,335
- You are wasting
- the time of this court.
- 331
- 00:23:02,414 --> 00:23:05,453
- I am to recommend
- that you be transported
- 332
- 00:23:05,455 --> 00:23:09,215
- to the territory of Australia
- for a period of 14 years.
- 333
- 00:23:10,815 --> 00:23:15,052
- Our Lord God owns
- everything upon this earth,
- 334
- 00:23:15,054 --> 00:23:19,493
- and when you steal,
- you rob from him.
- 335
- 00:23:19,495 --> 00:23:22,173
- - You are James Mahon?
- - Yes.
- 336
- 00:23:22,175 --> 00:23:23,933
- Remove your hat.
- 337
- 00:23:23,935 --> 00:23:26,775
- - Wha'?
- - You are in a court of law.
- 338
- 00:23:29,695 --> 00:23:32,292
- You are charged with stealing
- a coat from your master.
- 339
- 00:23:32,294 --> 00:23:34,815
- No. No, I didn't steal it.
- I took it.
- 340
- 00:23:36,015 --> 00:23:37,773
- Explain to me the difference.
- 341
- 00:23:37,775 --> 00:23:39,652
- He had two, I needed one.
- 342
- 00:23:39,654 --> 00:23:41,414
- He's got one. I've got one.
- I was cold.
- 343
- 00:23:42,015 --> 00:23:44,253
- - Are you an Englishman?
- - Yes, sir.
- 344
- 00:23:44,255 --> 00:23:46,294
- Do you know your Bible?
- 345
- 00:23:47,375 --> 00:23:49,175
- Can you read?
- 346
- 00:23:51,015 --> 00:23:53,215
- "Thou shalt not steal."
- 347
- 00:23:53,855 --> 00:23:55,695
- God's Commandment,
- number eight.
- 348
- 00:23:58,654 --> 00:23:59,933
- I'm a reformer.
- 349
- 00:23:59,935 --> 00:24:01,893
- - A reformer?
- - Yes.
- 350
- 00:24:01,895 --> 00:24:03,573
- That gives you
- the right to steal?
- 351
- 00:24:03,575 --> 00:24:05,412
- No, it's not stealing.
- It's sharing.
- 352
- 00:24:05,414 --> 00:24:07,535
- What's mine is yours
- and what's yours is mine.
- 353
- 00:24:09,535 --> 00:24:11,614
- - Is that the coat?
- - Yes.
- 354
- 00:24:12,255 --> 00:24:14,015
- Take it off.
- 355
- 00:24:16,575 --> 00:24:18,495
- Remove that coat.
- 356
- 00:24:22,895 --> 00:24:24,895
- Have it.
- 357
- 00:24:26,414 --> 00:24:28,573
- I shall commit you
- to the Quarter Sessions.
- 358
- 00:24:28,575 --> 00:24:30,975
- I shall recommend that you
- be hanged. Take him down.
- 359
- 00:24:32,015 --> 00:24:33,495
- Hanged?
- 360
- 00:24:34,495 --> 00:24:36,495
- Over a coat?
- 361
- 00:24:58,935 --> 00:25:00,935
- Find out where he lives.
- 362
- 00:25:08,414 --> 00:25:10,773
- It is our profound belief
- 363
- 00:25:10,775 --> 00:25:14,573
- that we are on the brink
- of the dawn of liberty.
- 364
- 00:25:15,495 --> 00:25:18,013
- We are on the verge of achieving
- 365
- 00:25:18,015 --> 00:25:20,693
- elevation from the cesspits and swamps
- 366
- 00:25:20,695 --> 00:25:22,693
- in which our government
- would have us dwell.
- 367
- 00:25:23,895 --> 00:25:26,095
- We shan't be denied any longer.
- 368
- 00:25:26,815 --> 00:25:29,973
- The government's defences
- are creaking.
- 369
- 00:25:29,975 --> 00:25:31,533
- The water is rising.
- 370
- 00:25:31,535 --> 00:25:33,013
- The dam is breaking.
- 371
- 00:25:33,015 --> 00:25:37,414
- The foam it swells,
- it swells all around them.
- 372
- 00:25:38,215 --> 00:25:40,652
- The gilded reptiles
- are unable to overawe
- 373
- 00:25:40,654 --> 00:25:44,493
- this expression of public opinion.
- 374
- 00:25:44,495 --> 00:25:48,652
- These apish Jupiters...
- 375
- 00:25:48,654 --> 00:25:49,773
- Hear, hear!
- 376
- 00:25:49,775 --> 00:25:54,652
- ..the phantasmagoria
- of prophets who sit fat and idle
- 377
- 00:25:54,654 --> 00:25:58,013
- in that infernal monster pit
- they call Parliament,
- 378
- 00:25:58,015 --> 00:25:59,853
- are quaking in their boots.
- 379
- 00:25:59,855 --> 00:26:01,093
- Aye!
- 380
- 00:26:01,095 --> 00:26:04,733
- Let the friends of
- radical reform but persevere.
- 381
- 00:26:04,735 --> 00:26:08,853
- Let us be firm and fear not
- that victory will be ours.
- 382
- 00:26:08,855 --> 00:26:11,213
- Our enemies will shrink
- 383
- 00:26:11,215 --> 00:26:13,973
- before the voice of all powerful truth.
- 384
- 00:26:13,975 --> 00:26:18,013
- When the pimps of authority
- deny a man suffrage,
- 385
- 00:26:18,015 --> 00:26:21,412
- they rob him
- of all security for his life,
- 386
- 00:26:21,414 --> 00:26:24,093
- liberty and property.
- 387
- 00:26:24,095 --> 00:26:27,893
- What kind of people are they
- to commit such atrocities?
- 388
- 00:26:27,895 --> 00:26:32,733
- Friends, I urge you one and all
- to go home to your families
- 389
- 00:26:32,735 --> 00:26:36,652
- and tell them to join us,
- hand and heart.
- 390
- 00:26:36,654 --> 00:26:40,652
- Tell them: courage is
- a kind of salvation.
- 391
- 00:26:40,654 --> 00:26:43,733
- Tell them:
- we have it in our power
- 392
- 00:26:43,735 --> 00:26:46,493
- to begin the world
- over again.
- 393
- 00:26:46,495 --> 00:26:48,493
- Aye!
- 394
- 00:26:48,495 --> 00:26:51,414
- Every citizen
- must answer the call.
- 395
- 00:26:52,495 --> 00:26:54,853
- For we can easily forgive a child
- 396
- 00:26:54,855 --> 00:26:56,855
- who is afraid of the dark.
- 397
- 00:26:57,775 --> 00:26:59,493
- The real tragedy of life
- 398
- 00:26:59,495 --> 00:27:02,493
- is when men are
- afraid of the light.
- 399
- 00:27:02,495 --> 00:27:04,654
- Aye, well said, John.
- 400
- 00:27:05,414 --> 00:27:07,493
- Well said, John Saxton!
- Hear, hear.
- 401
- 00:27:07,495 --> 00:27:09,455
- - Into the light!
- - Yes.
- 402
- 00:27:16,815 --> 00:27:20,733
- Gentlemen... I have
- long and deeply...
- 403
- 00:27:20,735 --> 00:27:22,975
- felt for the labouring class.
- 404
- 00:27:23,735 --> 00:27:25,453
- And it is this feeling alone
- 405
- 00:27:25,455 --> 00:27:29,693
- which induces me to promote
- constitutional reformation
- 406
- 00:27:29,695 --> 00:27:32,213
- of the representation
- of the people
- 407
- 00:27:32,215 --> 00:27:33,733
- in the House of Commons.
- 408
- 00:27:33,735 --> 00:27:34,933
- - Aye.
- - Hear, hear.
- 409
- 00:27:34,935 --> 00:27:39,533
- For believe me when I say
- that the distress of the people
- 410
- 00:27:39,535 --> 00:27:43,093
- is too great to be removed
- by any power
- 411
- 00:27:43,095 --> 00:27:45,253
- other than that of Parliament.
- 412
- 00:27:45,255 --> 00:27:47,294
- - Aye!
- - True!
- 413
- 00:27:48,495 --> 00:27:52,973
- The object of Parliament
- ought to be the general good,
- 414
- 00:27:52,975 --> 00:27:54,773
- the equal protection,
- 415
- 00:27:54,775 --> 00:27:58,412
- the security of the person and
- property of each individual.
- 416
- 00:27:58,414 --> 00:27:59,493
- - Yes.
- - That is right.
- 417
- 00:27:59,495 --> 00:28:04,253
- Therefore labour,
- the poor man's only property,
- 418
- 00:28:04,255 --> 00:28:06,973
- ought to be as sacred
- as any other property.
- 419
- 00:28:06,975 --> 00:28:08,775
- Aye!
- 420
- 00:28:09,495 --> 00:28:12,573
- I deem it proper to inform you,
- that a few weeks ago,
- 421
- 00:28:12,575 --> 00:28:15,453
- the few gentlemen
- from Manchester,
- 422
- 00:28:15,455 --> 00:28:18,693
- who have, luckily for us,
- better understandings
- 423
- 00:28:18,695 --> 00:28:21,373
- and a superior degree
- of human feeling,
- 424
- 00:28:21,375 --> 00:28:25,213
- presented a requisition to the
- borough reeve and constables,
- 425
- 00:28:25,215 --> 00:28:27,652
- requesting them
- to call an open meeting
- 426
- 00:28:27,654 --> 00:28:30,773
- to consider petitioning
- the House of Commons
- 427
- 00:28:30,775 --> 00:28:32,652
- to repeal all the laws
- 428
- 00:28:32,654 --> 00:28:36,412
- which restrain the importation
- of corn or grain.
- 429
- 00:28:36,414 --> 00:28:38,973
- - Aye! Hear, hear.
- - With this requisition,
- 430
- 00:28:38,975 --> 00:28:40,652
- the borough reeve
- and constables
- 431
- 00:28:40,654 --> 00:28:42,253
- refused to comply...
- 432
- 00:28:42,255 --> 00:28:45,412
- - Shame!
- - Bastards!
- 433
- 00:28:45,414 --> 00:28:46,652
- - Shameful.
- - Bastards!
- 434
- 00:28:46,654 --> 00:28:48,493
- Nor is this all, gentlemen.
- 435
- 00:28:48,495 --> 00:28:51,052
- If any individual
- has at any time
- 436
- 00:28:51,054 --> 00:28:52,612
- attempted to represent
- 437
- 00:28:52,614 --> 00:28:54,973
- to the inhabitants of
- our town and neighbourhood,
- 438
- 00:28:54,975 --> 00:28:58,893
- the enormous burthens imposed
- upon them by the government,
- 439
- 00:28:58,895 --> 00:29:02,373
- or taken any steps to
- prevent the imposition of new,
- 440
- 00:29:02,375 --> 00:29:04,735
- or to remove any old burthens,
- 441
- 00:29:05,495 --> 00:29:09,493
- they have uniformly vilified
- and calumniated them
- 442
- 00:29:09,495 --> 00:29:11,573
- in the most scandalous
- and shameful degree.
- 443
- 00:29:11,575 --> 00:29:12,693
- Aye.
- 444
- 00:29:12,695 --> 00:29:15,893
- And, not content with this,
- they have, as is well known,
- 445
- 00:29:15,895 --> 00:29:18,373
- caused great numbers
- to be thrown into prison...
- 446
- 00:29:18,375 --> 00:29:20,612
- - That is right.
- - ..and there endure
- 447
- 00:29:20,614 --> 00:29:22,652
- every species of suffering
- 448
- 00:29:22,654 --> 00:29:25,533
- their malignity
- could procure them.
- 449
- 00:29:25,535 --> 00:29:28,933
- I, myself, gentlemen, have had
- the distinguished honour
- 450
- 00:29:28,935 --> 00:29:33,213
- of being twice the object
- of their malignant vengeance,
- 451
- 00:29:33,215 --> 00:29:36,693
- and enjoyed the indignity
- of a dungeon cell.
- 452
- 00:29:36,695 --> 00:29:38,013
- 'Tis true!
- 453
- 00:29:38,015 --> 00:29:40,853
- When the recent war was over,
- 454
- 00:29:40,855 --> 00:29:45,893
- and the people expected plenty
- to have returned with peace,
- 455
- 00:29:45,895 --> 00:29:48,893
- their distress
- became worse than ever,
- 456
- 00:29:48,895 --> 00:29:52,333
- and it is the opinion
- of most thinking men that,
- 457
- 00:29:52,335 --> 00:29:54,213
- at that juncture, the populace
- 458
- 00:29:54,215 --> 00:29:55,853
- would then
- have fallen in violence
- 459
- 00:29:55,855 --> 00:30:01,973
- upon their employers or their
- dealers in goods, or both,
- 460
- 00:30:01,975 --> 00:30:03,853
- but for the views exhibited
- 461
- 00:30:03,855 --> 00:30:06,013
- by the advocates
- of parliamentary reform.
- 462
- 00:30:06,015 --> 00:30:07,614
- - 'Tis true.
- - Aye.
- 463
- 00:30:09,535 --> 00:30:12,573
- The constitution of our country
- 464
- 00:30:12,575 --> 00:30:17,493
- vests the right of electing
- members of the House of Commons
- 465
- 00:30:17,495 --> 00:30:19,412
- in the people.
- 466
- 00:30:19,414 --> 00:30:23,733
- Therefore, we must, openly,
- and in a manner
- 467
- 00:30:23,735 --> 00:30:27,213
- and with language that is
- mild and constitutional,
- 468
- 00:30:27,215 --> 00:30:31,735
- yet firm and clear...
- call for these reforms.
- 469
- 00:30:32,735 --> 00:30:35,453
- The division of the population
- of the United Kingdom
- 470
- 00:30:35,455 --> 00:30:37,773
- - into equal parts.
- - Aye!
- 471
- 00:30:37,775 --> 00:30:40,453
- Those parts to equal
- the number of representatives.
- 472
- 00:30:40,455 --> 00:30:41,733
- Aye!
- 473
- 00:30:41,735 --> 00:30:43,773
- Each representative
- to be an inhabitant
- 474
- 00:30:43,775 --> 00:30:45,412
- of the district he represents.
- 475
- 00:30:45,414 --> 00:30:46,813
- Aye!
- 476
- 00:30:46,815 --> 00:30:50,733
- Each man to be entitled
- to vote for his representative.
- 477
- 00:30:50,735 --> 00:30:52,333
- - Aye.
- - Hear, hear.
- 478
- 00:30:52,335 --> 00:30:55,333
- And Parliament
- to be elected annually.
- 479
- 00:30:55,335 --> 00:30:57,015
- - Aye!
- - Hear, hear!
- 480
- 00:30:59,614 --> 00:31:01,453
- Dr Joseph Healey,
- 481
- 00:31:01,455 --> 00:31:03,893
- representing
- Oldham, Lancashire,
- 482
- 00:31:03,895 --> 00:31:06,052
- heartily concurs!
- 483
- 00:31:06,054 --> 00:31:08,095
- I thank you, Mr Healey.
- 484
- 00:31:08,935 --> 00:31:11,495
- Samuel Bamford,
- township of Middleton.
- 485
- 00:31:12,095 --> 00:31:14,693
- I would like to speak
- in support of my friend,
- 486
- 00:31:14,695 --> 00:31:17,052
- - Mr Knight.
- - Thank you, Mr Bamford.
- 487
- 00:31:17,054 --> 00:31:19,213
- We have seen with our own eyes
- 488
- 00:31:19,215 --> 00:31:22,373
- the likes of these
- borough reeves and constables,
- 489
- 00:31:22,375 --> 00:31:26,373
- who supposedly are there
- to protect our interests
- 490
- 00:31:26,375 --> 00:31:27,853
- and to keep t'peace
- 491
- 00:31:27,855 --> 00:31:32,253
- but in truth they turn a blind
- eye to t'transgressions
- 492
- 00:31:32,255 --> 00:31:34,373
- and iniquities that blight
- all our lives.
- 493
- 00:31:34,375 --> 00:31:35,533
- True, Sam. True.
- 494
- 00:31:35,535 --> 00:31:38,652
- All the while
- feathering their own nests
- 495
- 00:31:38,654 --> 00:31:40,614
- and hindering
- the common man.
- 496
- 00:31:41,575 --> 00:31:44,292
- And what is
- our national Parliament
- 497
- 00:31:44,294 --> 00:31:47,292
- but t'same affliction
- on a grander scale?
- 498
- 00:31:47,294 --> 00:31:49,213
- Aye.
- 499
- 00:31:49,215 --> 00:31:52,733
- The sooner
- we can represent ourselves
- 500
- 00:31:52,735 --> 00:31:57,213
- in all matters of local
- and national interest,
- 501
- 00:31:57,215 --> 00:32:01,412
- the sooner we can return
- to our work with dignity!
- 502
- 00:32:01,414 --> 00:32:03,813
- Aye!
- 503
- 00:32:03,815 --> 00:32:06,412
- We must expose the corrupters,
- 504
- 00:32:06,414 --> 00:32:09,853
- shine a light on their
- treachery once and for all.
- 505
- 00:32:09,855 --> 00:32:12,612
- - Aye!
- - Aye, John, aye. Hear, hear!
- 506
- 00:32:12,614 --> 00:32:14,813
- Hear, hear, John!
- 507
- 00:32:14,815 --> 00:32:16,975
- Hear, hear!
- 508
- 00:32:25,414 --> 00:32:28,213
- - You all right, love?
- - Oh, aye.
- 509
- 00:32:28,215 --> 00:32:30,013
- So...
- 510
- 00:32:30,015 --> 00:32:33,493
- what's to be done
- to save the world, eh?
- 511
- 00:32:33,495 --> 00:32:35,173
- They said we have to be ready.
- 512
- 00:32:35,175 --> 00:32:37,052
- - What for?
- - For things to change.
- 513
- 00:32:37,054 --> 00:32:38,253
- How d'you mean?
- 514
- 00:32:38,255 --> 00:32:39,933
- That's what they said,
- didn't they?
- 515
- 00:32:39,935 --> 00:32:42,533
- Aye, Father. They said
- we have to spread the word.
- 516
- 00:32:42,535 --> 00:32:44,373
- But what did they talk about?
- 517
- 00:32:44,375 --> 00:32:47,893
- About having a voice.
- Er... representation.
- 518
- 00:32:47,895 --> 00:32:49,693
- Hmm. Talk, talk, talk.
- 519
- 00:32:49,695 --> 00:32:52,333
- - No, no, he means the vote.
- - We know he means the vote
- 520
- 00:32:52,335 --> 00:32:54,292
- but what's to be done
- to get the vote?
- 521
- 00:32:54,294 --> 00:32:56,253
- What's to be done
- is what they was doing...
- 522
- 00:32:56,255 --> 00:32:57,453
- Shh...
- 523
- 00:32:57,455 --> 00:32:58,933
- ..what they was doing tonight.
- 524
- 00:32:58,935 --> 00:33:02,493
- People meeting, talking,
- being strong together.
- 525
- 00:33:02,495 --> 00:33:05,173
- All right, keep your hair on.
- I were just saying.
- 526
- 00:33:05,175 --> 00:33:06,893
- Less talk, more action.
- 527
- 00:33:06,895 --> 00:33:09,652
- Come on, George.
- Come on, wake up.
- 528
- 00:33:09,654 --> 00:33:12,853
- Any road,
- they'll never give us t'vote.
- 529
- 00:33:12,855 --> 00:33:15,253
- They'll give us nowt by
- that way of thinking, Nellie.
- 530
- 00:33:15,255 --> 00:33:17,813
- These folk think
- we stand a chance, Mam.
- 531
- 00:33:17,815 --> 00:33:20,095
- - And who are these folk?
- - From all over.
- 532
- 00:33:21,335 --> 00:33:23,493
- - Working men?
- - Oh, aye.
- 533
- 00:33:23,495 --> 00:33:25,695
- - I'll go and see how she is.
- - Come on, lad.
- 534
- 00:33:28,215 --> 00:33:29,775
- Good night, George.
- 535
- 00:33:33,855 --> 00:33:36,095
- - See thee tomorrow.
- - Good night, love.
- 536
- 00:34:00,255 --> 00:34:04,373
- The men, women and children
- who keep
- 537
- 00:34:04,375 --> 00:34:08,733
- the relentless grinding
- of the wheels of industry
- 538
- 00:34:08,735 --> 00:34:10,013
- turning and spinning,
- 539
- 00:34:10,015 --> 00:34:12,612
- whilst working every hour
- that is asked of them
- 540
- 00:34:12,614 --> 00:34:14,335
- are being left destitute.
- 541
- 00:34:17,455 --> 00:34:20,373
- With barely the energy
- to stand on two feet.
- 542
- 00:34:20,375 --> 00:34:22,612
- Aye.
- 543
- 00:34:22,614 --> 00:34:24,294
- The annals of history,
- 544
- 00:34:25,054 --> 00:34:28,493
- they show us what a despot
- was King James II.
- 545
- 00:34:28,495 --> 00:34:30,292
- Aye.
- 546
- 00:34:30,294 --> 00:34:33,693
- Yet our forefathers were able
- to affirm their liberties
- 547
- 00:34:33,695 --> 00:34:36,173
- without the loss
- of a single life.
- 548
- 00:34:43,054 --> 00:34:45,292
- Now, why was this?
- 549
- 00:34:45,294 --> 00:34:48,733
- This was because the people
- were unanimous
- 550
- 00:34:48,735 --> 00:34:51,533
- and determined
- to put down tyrannism.
- 551
- 00:34:51,535 --> 00:34:53,333
- - Aye!
- - Hear, hear!
- 552
- 00:34:53,335 --> 00:34:55,215
- Hear, hear!
- 553
- 00:34:55,895 --> 00:34:59,815
- They secured
- the Bill of Rights of 1689.
- 554
- 00:35:03,335 --> 00:35:07,255
- That Bill of Rights ensured
- Parliament remains sovereign.
- 555
- 00:35:08,095 --> 00:35:09,973
- But what good is a parliament
- 556
- 00:35:09,975 --> 00:35:12,253
- if it does not represent
- its people?
- 557
- 00:35:12,255 --> 00:35:14,215
- Hear, hear!
- 558
- 00:35:16,855 --> 00:35:20,973
- What right does a king have
- to a payout from the government
- 559
- 00:35:20,975 --> 00:35:22,773
- of £2 million per annum?
- 560
- 00:35:22,775 --> 00:35:24,253
- No right!
- 561
- 00:35:24,255 --> 00:35:27,693
- A king who has lost his senses,
- if he ever had any.
- 562
- 00:35:27,695 --> 00:35:31,093
- And what right does our good,
- gracious, illustrious -
- 563
- 00:35:31,095 --> 00:35:32,813
- or should I say, big fat -
- 564
- 00:35:32,815 --> 00:35:35,093
- Prince have
- with one-and-a-half million?
- 565
- 00:35:35,095 --> 00:35:36,573
- He has no right!
- 566
- 00:35:36,575 --> 00:35:38,693
- What right do these men have
- with this money,
- 567
- 00:35:38,695 --> 00:35:41,453
- when those they have robbed
- are starving for want?
- 568
- 00:35:41,455 --> 00:35:43,412
- They have no right.
- No right at all!
- 569
- 00:35:43,414 --> 00:35:45,253
- No, sir.
- They do not have that right.
- 570
- 00:35:45,255 --> 00:35:46,453
- No!
- 571
- 00:35:46,455 --> 00:35:47,933
- - But we have a right.
- - Aye!
- 572
- 00:35:47,935 --> 00:35:51,213
- We have a right
- to present a petition
- 573
- 00:35:51,215 --> 00:35:53,933
- to this big, fat prince.
- 574
- 00:35:53,935 --> 00:35:55,373
- And that we propose to do.
- 575
- 00:35:55,375 --> 00:35:57,612
- Hear, hear.
- 576
- 00:35:57,614 --> 00:36:00,652
- This petition
- will demand at last
- 577
- 00:36:00,654 --> 00:36:03,493
- a fair, proper
- and full representation
- 578
- 00:36:03,495 --> 00:36:05,573
- - for all Englishmen.
- - Aye.
- 579
- 00:36:07,935 --> 00:36:13,093
- If... If, after forty days
- and forty nights
- 580
- 00:36:13,095 --> 00:36:17,253
- there is no response
- from our... beloved Prince...
- 581
- 00:36:18,335 --> 00:36:21,213
- ..we shall take said petition
- to the King.
- 582
- 00:36:21,215 --> 00:36:24,453
- And... if he ignores us,
- 583
- 00:36:24,455 --> 00:36:26,773
- we have the right,
- as Englishmen,
- 584
- 00:36:26,775 --> 00:36:28,973
- to imprison him
- and all his family.
- 585
- 00:36:32,175 --> 00:36:37,054
- All we demand
- is that our voices are heard...
- 586
- 00:36:38,175 --> 00:36:40,652
- ..and that
- our sufferings cease.
- 587
- 00:36:40,654 --> 00:36:43,973
- We are on the verge
- of a devastating cataclysm!
- 588
- 00:36:43,975 --> 00:36:47,652
- The time has come to alleviate
- the sufferings of the people.
- 589
- 00:36:47,654 --> 00:36:49,733
- I call forth a deluge
- 590
- 00:36:49,735 --> 00:36:52,773
- to cleanse this land
- of its festering corruption.
- 591
- 00:36:52,775 --> 00:36:55,612
- Almighty Father,
- permit us to be the Noahs,
- 592
- 00:36:55,614 --> 00:36:59,652
- the Deucalions and the Pyrrhas
- as we start this world anew.
- 593
- 00:36:59,654 --> 00:37:00,975
- Mr Knight!
- 594
- 00:37:09,935 --> 00:37:13,213
- Friends, I should like
- to invite Mr John Knight
- 595
- 00:37:13,215 --> 00:37:14,294
- to now speak.
- 596
- 00:37:15,375 --> 00:37:17,335
- Mr Knight.
- 597
- 00:37:20,175 --> 00:37:23,013
- Gentlemen, I should like to
- thank Mr Bagguley,
- 598
- 00:37:23,015 --> 00:37:25,533
- Mr Drummond and Mr Johnston
- 599
- 00:37:25,535 --> 00:37:27,695
- for their impassioned rhetoric.
- 600
- 00:37:30,975 --> 00:37:35,453
- Although I cannot
- concur with the notion
- 601
- 00:37:35,455 --> 00:37:37,612
- that the imprisonment of the King
- 602
- 00:37:37,614 --> 00:37:39,575
- would advance the cause.
- 603
- 00:37:57,414 --> 00:38:00,813
- Nevertheless, I congratulate them
- 604
- 00:38:00,815 --> 00:38:04,813
- on their considerable fervour
- and their zeal.
- 605
- 00:38:14,575 --> 00:38:16,612
- I thank you, gentlemen.
- 606
- 00:38:16,614 --> 00:38:18,373
- Thank you, Mr Knight.
- 607
- 00:38:18,375 --> 00:38:20,095
- Thank you, Mr Knight.
- 608
- 00:38:38,614 --> 00:38:41,213
- - They're going to London.
- - What, Bagguley and that?
- 609
- 00:38:41,215 --> 00:38:43,173
- They're going to see
- the Prince.
- 610
- 00:38:43,175 --> 00:38:44,173
- - What?
- - They're not!
- 611
- 00:38:44,175 --> 00:38:46,853
- - They are, Mam.
- - The Prince Regent, it is.
- 612
- 00:38:46,855 --> 00:38:48,493
- Oh, aye.
- 613
- 00:38:48,495 --> 00:38:51,573
- They're taking him this er...
- What is it, Father?
- 614
- 00:38:51,575 --> 00:38:53,373
- - Petition.
- - Aye, a petition.
- 615
- 00:38:53,375 --> 00:38:56,013
- - What will it say, Father?
- - It's a list of demands.
- 616
- 00:38:56,015 --> 00:38:57,612
- - Oh, aye.
- - Our rights.
- 617
- 00:38:57,614 --> 00:38:59,652
- Hallelujah!
- 618
- 00:38:59,654 --> 00:39:02,412
- Prince... thingummy
- isn't going to give ha'porth
- 619
- 00:39:02,414 --> 00:39:05,052
- for a scrap of paper that's
- come all t'way from Lancashire.
- 620
- 00:39:05,054 --> 00:39:06,893
- If he dun't,
- they'll take it to the King.
- 621
- 00:39:06,895 --> 00:39:10,013
- And then what?
- He's as mad as a March hare!
- 622
- 00:39:10,015 --> 00:39:11,773
- They said if he won't do owt,
- they'll lock him up.
- 623
- 00:39:11,775 --> 00:39:14,933
- - What, the King?
- - Aye, the King and his family.
- 624
- 00:39:14,935 --> 00:39:17,253
- Who's going to lock up
- the King? Them three lads?
- 625
- 00:39:17,255 --> 00:39:18,614
- No, the people will.
- 626
- 00:39:19,255 --> 00:39:21,453
- And how's the people
- going to do that?
- 627
- 00:39:21,455 --> 00:39:23,533
- That's just plain daft.
- 628
- 00:39:23,535 --> 00:39:25,253
- At least they're
- doing something.
- 629
- 00:39:25,255 --> 00:39:27,773
- They're not doing owt.
- It's just more talk.
- 630
- 00:39:27,775 --> 00:39:29,813
- I'll tell you what they're
- not doing, Nellie,
- 631
- 00:39:29,815 --> 00:39:33,173
- they're not sitting
- on their backsides, waiting.
- 632
- 00:39:33,175 --> 00:39:35,013
- I know, I know.
- 633
- 00:39:35,015 --> 00:39:36,813
- I don't blame you
- for losing hope, Mam.
- 634
- 00:39:36,815 --> 00:39:38,933
- I haven't lost hope, son.
- 635
- 00:39:38,935 --> 00:39:42,173
- I'll never lose hope.
- Times is too hard to lose hope.
- 636
- 00:39:42,175 --> 00:39:43,495
- Hope's all we've got.
- 637
- 00:39:44,614 --> 00:39:46,495
- But you've got to start small.
- 638
- 00:39:47,375 --> 00:39:50,412
- As they say,
- from little acorns...
- 639
- 00:39:50,414 --> 00:39:52,535
- mighty oak trees grow.
- 640
- 00:40:12,495 --> 00:40:14,173
- They must be removed forthwith.
- 641
- 00:40:14,175 --> 00:40:16,253
- - I concur.
- - Hear, hear.
- 642
- 00:40:16,255 --> 00:40:17,893
- They're polluting our streets.
- 643
- 00:40:17,895 --> 00:40:21,493
- Indeed. We must pluck
- the braying bellwethers
- 644
- 00:40:21,495 --> 00:40:24,333
- from their schismatic pulpits,
- 645
- 00:40:24,335 --> 00:40:28,015
- but we cannot incarcerate
- their entire Godless flock.
- 646
- 00:40:28,855 --> 00:40:30,973
- Three thousand fools
- 647
- 00:40:30,975 --> 00:40:33,733
- stuffed into the New Bailey
- like anchovies in a pot?
- 648
- 00:40:33,735 --> 00:40:38,093
- No, gentlemen. The rabble
- must be awed into submission.
- 649
- 00:40:38,095 --> 00:40:40,292
- A mere show of military might
- 650
- 00:40:40,294 --> 00:40:42,933
- would soon see them
- gambolling like little lambs
- 651
- 00:40:42,935 --> 00:40:44,292
- back to their looms.
- 652
- 00:40:44,294 --> 00:40:46,412
- They are ignorant souls.
- 653
- 00:40:46,414 --> 00:40:48,093
- They know not what they want.
- 654
- 00:40:48,095 --> 00:40:50,253
- - They are children.
- - Innocent babes.
- 655
- 00:40:50,255 --> 00:40:52,093
- Babes, perhaps.
- Innocent? Never.
- 656
- 00:40:52,095 --> 00:40:54,173
- The rod is all they understand.
- 657
- 00:40:54,175 --> 00:40:57,933
- "My son, fear thou
- the Lord and the King,
- 658
- 00:40:57,935 --> 00:41:00,493
- and meddle not with them
- that are given to change."
- 659
- 00:41:00,495 --> 00:41:03,255
- Gentlemen, might I urge
- a little forbearance?
- 660
- 00:41:05,975 --> 00:41:09,255
- The labouring classes
- are ruled by their stomachs.
- 661
- 00:41:10,654 --> 00:41:13,052
- Were we to
- prevail upon the mill owners
- 662
- 00:41:13,054 --> 00:41:16,213
- to furnish them with an
- additional shilling per week...
- 663
- 00:41:16,215 --> 00:41:17,773
- their hunger
- would be alleviated
- 664
- 00:41:17,775 --> 00:41:20,493
- and this agitation would cease.
- 665
- 00:41:20,495 --> 00:41:23,253
- A shilling this week,
- two shillings next week,
- 666
- 00:41:23,255 --> 00:41:25,173
- a guinea for Christmas.
- 667
- 00:41:25,175 --> 00:41:27,253
- This concerns not money.
- 668
- 00:41:27,255 --> 00:41:31,173
- This concerns not
- an extension of the franchise.
- 669
- 00:41:31,175 --> 00:41:34,414
- This concerns
- neither liberty nor freedom.
- 670
- 00:41:35,095 --> 00:41:39,855
- The remedy, gentlemen,
- is the iron hand of the law.
- 671
- 00:41:41,015 --> 00:41:43,173
- So we're all agreed. Grand!
- 672
- 00:41:43,175 --> 00:41:47,815
- Gentlemen, is this not...
- a passing season...
- 673
- 00:41:48,495 --> 00:41:52,173
- ..of hot-headed intemperance,
- which will run its course?
- 674
- 00:41:52,175 --> 00:41:54,575
- No. It is not.
- 675
- 00:41:56,015 --> 00:41:58,412
- Will you not join us at table,
- Nadin?
- 676
- 00:41:58,414 --> 00:42:01,052
- These are dangerous men.
- 677
- 00:42:01,054 --> 00:42:02,173
- They're a threat.
- 678
- 00:42:02,175 --> 00:42:05,173
- We need some pretext
- to arrest them.
- 679
- 00:42:05,175 --> 00:42:08,213
- Indeed.
- But the question is this:
- 680
- 00:42:08,215 --> 00:42:12,253
- do we have evidence that
- they are inciting these people
- 681
- 00:42:12,255 --> 00:42:14,173
- to armed insurrection?
- 682
- 00:42:14,175 --> 00:42:16,375
- Well, we do not know
- that they are armed.
- 683
- 00:42:17,495 --> 00:42:19,533
- Are they armed, Colonel?
- 684
- 00:42:19,535 --> 00:42:21,373
- Chippendale?
- 685
- 00:42:21,375 --> 00:42:24,853
- Gentlemen, I have witnessed
- no evidence of arms.
- 686
- 00:42:24,855 --> 00:42:28,375
- You have witnessed no evidence
- of arms, Chippendale.
- 687
- 00:42:29,294 --> 00:42:32,695
- But that does not mean
- that they do not bear arms.
- 688
- 00:42:37,095 --> 00:42:39,575
- - In my opinion...
- - Your opinion?
- 689
- 00:42:40,175 --> 00:42:42,495
- Your opinion is not important.
- 690
- 00:42:43,575 --> 00:42:45,652
- You're an informant.
- 691
- 00:42:45,654 --> 00:42:49,052
- Inform... or sit down.
- 692
- 00:42:49,054 --> 00:42:53,893
- I might remind you,
- Deputy Chief Constable Nadin,
- 693
- 00:42:53,895 --> 00:42:56,775
- that this man is in my employ.
- 694
- 00:42:58,414 --> 00:43:00,893
- Colonel Fletcher, sir.
- 695
- 00:43:00,895 --> 00:43:03,253
- Gentlemen,
- 696
- 00:43:03,255 --> 00:43:06,052
- we cannot act
- without evidence.
- 697
- 00:43:06,054 --> 00:43:08,215
- There's always evidence.
- 698
- 00:43:09,575 --> 00:43:12,893
- You've just got to know
- where to look for it.
- 699
- 00:43:12,895 --> 00:43:15,855
- And if you don't find it,
- you crack a few heads.
- 700
- 00:43:32,215 --> 00:43:35,813
- When might you next
- visit Manchester, William?
- 701
- 00:43:35,815 --> 00:43:38,292
- Wednesday. Early.
- 702
- 00:43:38,294 --> 00:43:40,375
- I've to be in court.
- 703
- 00:43:41,215 --> 00:43:43,612
- I thought
- I might travel with you.
- 704
- 00:43:43,614 --> 00:43:45,813
- If you must.
- 705
- 00:43:45,815 --> 00:43:48,453
- I should like to visit
- Arabella.
- 706
- 00:43:48,455 --> 00:43:50,652
- She has the palsy.
- 707
- 00:43:50,654 --> 00:43:52,612
- Has she, now?
- 708
- 00:43:52,614 --> 00:43:54,054
- Listen to this.
- 709
- 00:43:55,695 --> 00:43:57,652
- "In all my twenty years
- as a magistrate
- 710
- 00:43:57,654 --> 00:44:00,373
- charged with the keeping
- of the peace,
- 711
- 00:44:00,375 --> 00:44:03,173
- never have I been witness
- to the scale and size
- 712
- 00:44:03,175 --> 00:44:05,333
- of these people's ambition.
- 713
- 00:44:05,335 --> 00:44:08,693
- The trouble brewing here has
- a much more frightening purpose
- 714
- 00:44:08,695 --> 00:44:11,933
- than that of winning the vote
- for the working man.
- 715
- 00:44:11,935 --> 00:44:14,173
- What we are witnessing
- on the ground
- 716
- 00:44:14,175 --> 00:44:17,813
- is a vast number of people
- ripe for insurrection.
- 717
- 00:44:17,815 --> 00:44:19,933
- They will never
- give up their course
- 718
- 00:44:19,935 --> 00:44:22,975
- until they have established
- a republican court."
- 719
- 00:44:24,935 --> 00:44:26,335
- Oh, dear!
- 720
- 00:44:27,335 --> 00:44:32,175
- "I am sorry...
- to have to... inform you..."
- 721
- 00:44:33,975 --> 00:44:37,333
- "These are
- the most violent preachings
- 722
- 00:44:37,335 --> 00:44:39,333
- of disaffected demagogues,
- 723
- 00:44:39,335 --> 00:44:41,493
- who seek to strike
- the flint of reform
- 724
- 00:44:41,495 --> 00:44:43,933
- against the steel of greed -
- 725
- 00:44:43,935 --> 00:44:46,173
- the greed of a labouring class
- 726
- 00:44:46,175 --> 00:44:49,975
- ever seeking a shilling's more
- wage for an hour's less toil.
- 727
- 00:44:50,614 --> 00:44:53,173
- The resulting spark
- must soon take hold,
- 728
- 00:44:53,175 --> 00:44:56,453
- threatening the very safety
- of our neighbourhoods.
- 729
- 00:44:56,455 --> 00:44:57,612
- Such gatherings,
- 730
- 00:44:57,614 --> 00:45:01,052
- and many more hewn from
- the same seditious block,
- 731
- 00:45:01,054 --> 00:45:03,933
- no longer bring together
- a few dozen malcontents
- 732
- 00:45:03,935 --> 00:45:05,453
- and ne'er-do-wells
- 733
- 00:45:05,455 --> 00:45:08,253
- to pass secret codes
- and hidden messages
- 734
- 00:45:08,255 --> 00:45:10,933
- at the back of Methodist
- Sunday school rooms,
- 735
- 00:45:10,935 --> 00:45:13,933
- or above squalid low taverns.
- 736
- 00:45:13,935 --> 00:45:18,253
- These meetings, now held
- brazenly and in plain sight,
- 737
- 00:45:18,255 --> 00:45:20,853
- are attended in numbers
- in many instances
- 738
- 00:45:20,855 --> 00:45:24,213
- exceeding three,
- four, five thousand.
- 739
- 00:45:24,215 --> 00:45:27,093
- And there the rallying cry
- of Bagguley
- 740
- 00:45:27,095 --> 00:45:29,773
- and his scurrilous brethren
- 741
- 00:45:29,775 --> 00:45:34,213
- are hallooed by
- the ill-educated, ungodly mob
- 742
- 00:45:34,215 --> 00:45:38,654
- as they incite them
- in violent and in bloody terms.
- 743
- 00:45:39,935 --> 00:45:45,935
- They speak not of reform...
- but of destruction.
- 744
- 00:45:48,775 --> 00:45:52,533
- Oh, I humbly beseech
- Your Lordship
- 745
- 00:45:52,535 --> 00:45:54,853
- to do all within your power
- 746
- 00:45:54,855 --> 00:46:00,973
- to bring forth
- a great deluge from above,
- 747
- 00:46:00,975 --> 00:46:06,213
- that this may extinguish
- once and for all
- 748
- 00:46:06,215 --> 00:46:11,373
- this most ferocious
- and bloody threat
- 749
- 00:46:11,375 --> 00:46:16,335
- to the peace and harmony
- of our... great land..."
- 750
- 00:46:17,895 --> 00:46:20,052
- No...
- 751
- 00:46:20,054 --> 00:46:24,414
- "..of our... sweet land.
- 752
- 00:46:25,335 --> 00:46:27,973
- I remain, as always, your most
- humble and obedient servant,
- 753
- 00:46:27,975 --> 00:46:33,455
- Reverend...
- Charles Wicksted Ethelston."
- 754
- 00:46:35,175 --> 00:46:36,775
- Poetry!
- 755
- 00:47:30,614 --> 00:47:32,414
- Morning, Mr Rook.
- 756
- 00:47:38,175 --> 00:47:40,693
- Mr Grout, sir.
- Lord Sidmouth and Mr Hobhouse.
- 757
- 00:47:40,695 --> 00:47:42,695
- Thank you, Mr Cobb.
- 758
- 00:47:54,255 --> 00:47:56,815
- Mm. Mr Golightly?
- 759
- 00:48:03,414 --> 00:48:06,294
- The Reverend Ethelston.
- 760
- 00:48:06,775 --> 00:48:10,093
- "The rallying cry of Bagguley
- and his scurrilous brethren
- 761
- 00:48:10,095 --> 00:48:12,093
- - are hallooed by..."
- - Hallooed!
- 762
- 00:48:12,095 --> 00:48:14,573
- - Hallooed!
- - Hallooed!
- 763
- 00:48:14,575 --> 00:48:17,052
- "..by the ill-educated,
- ungodly mob
- 764
- 00:48:17,054 --> 00:48:21,533
- as they incite them in
- violent and in bloody terms."
- 765
- 00:48:21,535 --> 00:48:23,813
- Heaven defend his congregation,
- Mr Grout.
- 766
- 00:48:23,815 --> 00:48:25,414
- Indeed, Mr Golightly.
- 767
- 00:48:46,215 --> 00:48:48,292
- Ethelston.
- 768
- 00:48:48,294 --> 00:48:50,612
- "Bring forth a deluge
- from above..."
- 769
- 00:48:50,614 --> 00:48:52,373
- The bard of Manchester.
- 770
- 00:48:52,375 --> 00:48:54,773
- Five thousand
- at Bagguley's meeting!
- 771
- 00:48:54,775 --> 00:48:58,093
- Bagguley?
- I believe the time has come
- 772
- 00:48:58,095 --> 00:49:00,773
- to remove the head
- of this particular serpent.
- 773
- 00:49:00,775 --> 00:49:02,652
- - How old is he?
- - Nineteen.
- 774
- 00:49:02,654 --> 00:49:05,573
- - Sunday school scholars.
- - Indeed.
- 775
- 00:49:05,575 --> 00:49:07,453
- We have given this young man
- enough rope
- 776
- 00:49:07,455 --> 00:49:10,493
- with which to hang himself.
- I suggest we tighten the knot.
- 777
- 00:49:10,495 --> 00:49:13,733
- This plague ever spreads
- throughout the land.
- 778
- 00:49:13,735 --> 00:49:16,213
- We must be brutal,
- with a cautious hand.
- 779
- 00:49:16,215 --> 00:49:18,255
- Indeed we must.
- 780
- 00:49:19,054 --> 00:49:23,695
- Another magisterial missive
- from Manchester.
- 781
- 00:49:24,375 --> 00:49:26,255
- Hmm.
- 782
- 00:49:26,815 --> 00:49:31,213
- Gentlemen, may I first avow,
- 783
- 00:49:31,215 --> 00:49:33,455
- that it is a matter
- of some pride...
- 784
- 00:49:35,215 --> 00:49:36,773
- ..immense privilege
- 785
- 00:49:36,775 --> 00:49:39,573
- and not insignificant
- encouragement...
- 786
- 00:49:39,575 --> 00:49:42,973
- to be met here today in this
- great metropolis of London
- 787
- 00:49:42,975 --> 00:49:46,253
- with such a wide and devoted
- body of reformers.
- 788
- 00:49:46,255 --> 00:49:47,973
- Hear, hear.
- 789
- 00:49:47,975 --> 00:49:51,933
- I am certain
- that we have all, at times,
- 790
- 00:49:51,935 --> 00:49:54,773
- faced with
- the mighty forces of tyranny
- 791
- 00:49:54,775 --> 00:49:56,652
- wielded by those in power...
- 792
- 00:49:58,015 --> 00:50:01,493
- ..felt that our actions
- were of no more impact
- 793
- 00:50:01,495 --> 00:50:03,493
- than the ripples thrown up
- 794
- 00:50:03,495 --> 00:50:06,373
- by a single pebble
- tossed into the sea.
- 795
- 00:50:06,375 --> 00:50:08,373
- Hear, hear.
- 796
- 00:50:08,375 --> 00:50:13,935
- But let us know, as we turn
- to each other in this room,
- 797
- 00:50:15,535 --> 00:50:18,213
- as we look
- our fellow man in the eye,
- 798
- 00:50:18,215 --> 00:50:20,652
- in the sure knowledge
- that we gather here
- 799
- 00:50:20,654 --> 00:50:24,853
- to protect and improve
- the lives and future lives
- 800
- 00:50:24,855 --> 00:50:28,412
- of the tens, the hundreds
- of thousands of souls
- 801
- 00:50:28,414 --> 00:50:31,253
- that we have the great honour
- to represent...
- 802
- 00:50:32,855 --> 00:50:36,652
- ..let us know
- that those ripples
- 803
- 00:50:36,654 --> 00:50:39,533
- can and will begin to grow.
- 804
- 00:50:39,535 --> 00:50:41,973
- - Aye!
- - Hear, hear!
- 805
- 00:50:41,975 --> 00:50:45,893
- They will grow
- as we grow together.
- 806
- 00:50:45,895 --> 00:50:47,453
- Aye.
- 807
- 00:50:47,455 --> 00:50:50,652
- And as we combine, in courage,
- 808
- 00:50:50,654 --> 00:50:53,493
- conviction
- and companionship...
- 809
- 00:50:53,495 --> 00:50:54,893
- Hear, hear.
- 810
- 00:50:54,895 --> 00:50:58,493
- ..those ripples
- will become torrents,
- 811
- 00:50:58,495 --> 00:51:01,693
- - will become waves...
- - Hear, hear!
- 812
- 00:51:01,695 --> 00:51:05,333
- ..that will rise inexorably,
- 813
- 00:51:05,335 --> 00:51:08,893
- until they begin
- to pound this land
- 814
- 00:51:08,895 --> 00:51:13,733
- and come crashing down
- on the corrupt old order.
- 815
- 00:51:13,735 --> 00:51:16,093
- Aye! Well said, sir!
- 816
- 00:51:16,095 --> 00:51:17,935
- Hear, hear!
- 817
- 00:51:19,095 --> 00:51:23,333
- So that from
- the rich fertile ground,
- 818
- 00:51:23,335 --> 00:51:28,255
- left behind by these
- magnificent, mighty waves,
- 819
- 00:51:29,015 --> 00:51:33,612
- will rise up the purest shoots
- 820
- 00:51:33,614 --> 00:51:36,612
- of regrowth and renewal.
- 821
- 00:51:36,614 --> 00:51:39,253
- - Aye! Huzzah!
- - Hear, hear!
- 822
- 00:51:39,255 --> 00:51:41,292
- Hear, hear!
- 823
- 00:51:41,294 --> 00:51:44,412
- So that from our actions,
- 824
- 00:51:44,414 --> 00:51:48,173
- actions forged by the needs,
- 825
- 00:51:48,175 --> 00:51:53,535
- the cries, the ardent pleas
- of our common man,
- 826
- 00:51:54,455 --> 00:51:57,253
- we may put that common man
- 827
- 00:51:57,255 --> 00:52:00,412
- at the heart of any
- Commons House of Parliament.
- 828
- 00:52:02,695 --> 00:52:05,054
- - Well said, sir!
- - Hear, hear!
- 829
- 00:52:09,775 --> 00:52:13,612
- One vote for each and all free men!
- 830
- 00:52:15,614 --> 00:52:19,813
- Let that vote be cast
- in secret, and annually.
- 831
- 00:52:19,815 --> 00:52:21,213
- That is what we must seek.
- 832
- 00:52:24,654 --> 00:52:26,975
- For let it never be in doubt...
- 833
- 00:52:28,575 --> 00:52:32,693
- .. that there can finally be
- no cessation
- 834
- 00:52:32,695 --> 00:52:37,573
- of any reform that is
- undeniably right, just,
- 835
- 00:52:37,575 --> 00:52:42,493
- and in the overwhelming
- interest of the multitude!
- 836
- 00:53:03,095 --> 00:53:05,093
- Mr Hunt, sir.
- 837
- 00:53:05,095 --> 00:53:07,333
- Pray pardon the intrusion, sir,
- 838
- 00:53:07,335 --> 00:53:09,533
- but may I say
- how heart-warming it is
- 839
- 00:53:09,535 --> 00:53:11,493
- to hear a man
- speak from the heart
- 840
- 00:53:11,495 --> 00:53:13,412
- on a subject so close to our hearts.
- 841
- 00:53:13,414 --> 00:53:14,493
- Aye.
- 842
- 00:53:14,495 --> 00:53:16,173
- I thank you
- for your kind words.
- 843
- 00:53:16,175 --> 00:53:19,693
- We are fellow reformers, sir,
- from Lancashire way.
- 844
- 00:53:19,695 --> 00:53:21,453
- Indeed?
- 845
- 00:53:21,455 --> 00:53:24,173
- Samuel Bamford
- and Mr Joseph Healey.
- 846
- 00:53:24,175 --> 00:53:25,294
- Dr Healey.
- 847
- 00:53:26,175 --> 00:53:27,693
- Gentlemen.
- 848
- 00:53:27,695 --> 00:53:30,773
- Would tha' care to join us
- in a pot of ale, Mr Hunt?
- 849
- 00:53:30,775 --> 00:53:32,973
- T'would be a great honour
- for t'both of us.
- 850
- 00:53:32,975 --> 00:53:35,052
- Alas, I must soon return
- to my rooms
- 851
- 00:53:35,054 --> 00:53:37,215
- but I thank you, gentlemen.
- 852
- 00:53:40,735 --> 00:53:42,735
- - Good day, sir.
- - Good day, sir.
- 853
- 00:53:51,855 --> 00:53:54,015
- Might I trouble you
- to stand, sir?
- 854
- 00:53:56,775 --> 00:53:57,973
- Thank you, sir.
- 855
- 00:53:57,975 --> 00:54:00,173
- Have you misplaced something,
- missus?
- 856
- 00:54:00,175 --> 00:54:01,775
- Mouse droppings.
- 857
- 00:54:11,414 --> 00:54:12,853
- You are Mr...
- 858
- 00:54:12,855 --> 00:54:15,054
- - Richards.
- - Mr Richards.
- 859
- 00:54:15,735 --> 00:54:18,895
- And what can we do for you,
- Mr Richards?
- 860
- 00:54:19,495 --> 00:54:22,015
- It's more of a case of what
- I can do for you, gentlemen.
- 861
- 00:54:22,614 --> 00:54:24,652
- And what can you do for us,
- Mr Richards?
- 862
- 00:54:24,654 --> 00:54:26,173
- May I?
- 863
- 00:54:26,175 --> 00:54:28,693
- If you must, but make haste.
- 864
- 00:54:28,695 --> 00:54:30,614
- Thank you.
- 865
- 00:54:38,535 --> 00:54:41,215
- I'm a patriot, just like you,
- gentlemen.
- 866
- 00:54:44,375 --> 00:54:46,054
- I would lay down my life
- for my country.
- 867
- 00:54:51,375 --> 00:54:52,612
- I have certain information
- 868
- 00:54:52,614 --> 00:54:54,975
- that I believe would be
- very useful to you.
- 869
- 00:54:56,414 --> 00:55:01,335
- I have contacts...
- skills, ways and means.
- 870
- 00:55:05,375 --> 00:55:07,255
- Where do you hail from,
- Mr Richards?
- 871
- 00:55:07,855 --> 00:55:09,213
- Here and there. London.
- 872
- 00:55:09,215 --> 00:55:10,652
- It's... hard to say.
- 873
- 00:55:10,654 --> 00:55:13,294
- Have you visited
- the North of England?
- 874
- 00:55:14,175 --> 00:55:15,533
- Yes and no.
- 875
- 00:55:15,535 --> 00:55:18,453
- But I'm familiar enough
- with the North, sir.
- 876
- 00:55:18,455 --> 00:55:20,815
- These contacts.
- Are they in the North?
- 877
- 00:55:21,775 --> 00:55:22,933
- Maybe.
- 878
- 00:55:22,935 --> 00:55:24,253
- Debating clubs?
- 879
- 00:55:24,255 --> 00:55:26,052
- Union societies?
- 880
- 00:55:26,054 --> 00:55:27,533
- Reform meetings?
- 881
- 00:55:27,535 --> 00:55:29,333
- Perhaps.
- 882
- 00:55:29,335 --> 00:55:31,612
- Where? When?
- 883
- 00:55:31,614 --> 00:55:32,853
- Soon.
- 884
- 00:55:32,855 --> 00:55:35,292
- You receive visitors
- in London?
- 885
- 00:55:35,294 --> 00:55:37,412
- - From time to time.
- - How many?
- 886
- 00:55:37,414 --> 00:55:38,973
- Too many to count.
- 887
- 00:55:38,975 --> 00:55:40,573
- Come, come, Mr Richards.
- 888
- 00:55:40,575 --> 00:55:42,213
- We should need numbers
- and names.
- 889
- 00:55:42,215 --> 00:55:44,175
- But of course.
- 890
- 00:55:45,054 --> 00:55:46,255
- At a price.
- 891
- 00:56:15,535 --> 00:56:18,054
- "My Lords and Gentlemen...
- 892
- 00:56:19,375 --> 00:56:22,652
- ..it is with deep regret
- that I am again obliged
- 893
- 00:56:22,654 --> 00:56:26,493
- to announce to you
- that no alteration has occurred
- 894
- 00:56:26,495 --> 00:56:28,693
- in the state of my dear father,
- 895
- 00:56:28,695 --> 00:56:32,695
- His Majesty the King's,
- lamented indisposition.
- 896
- 00:56:35,015 --> 00:56:38,533
- The distresses consequent upon
- the termination of a war
- 897
- 00:56:38,535 --> 00:56:41,573
- of such unusual extent
- and duration
- 898
- 00:56:41,575 --> 00:56:45,373
- have been felt,
- with greater or less severity,
- 899
- 00:56:45,375 --> 00:56:47,935
- throughout
- all the nations of Europe.
- 900
- 00:56:49,054 --> 00:56:52,173
- You will, I doubt not,
- 901
- 00:56:52,175 --> 00:56:54,373
- feel a just indignation
- 902
- 00:56:54,375 --> 00:56:56,253
- at the attempts
- which have been made
- 903
- 00:56:56,255 --> 00:56:59,773
- to take advantage of
- the distresses of the country,
- 904
- 00:56:59,775 --> 00:57:02,292
- for the purpose
- of exciting a spirit
- 905
- 00:57:02,294 --> 00:57:05,013
- of sedition and violence."
- 906
- 00:57:09,335 --> 00:57:15,533
- "I am too well convinced of
- the loyalty and good sense
- 907
- 00:57:15,535 --> 00:57:18,973
- of the great body
- of His Majesty's subjects,
- 908
- 00:57:18,975 --> 00:57:24,173
- to believe them capable of
- being perverted by the arts
- 909
- 00:57:24,175 --> 00:57:26,735
- which are employed
- to seduce them.
- 910
- 00:57:28,654 --> 00:57:33,213
- But I am determined
- to omit no precautions
- 911
- 00:57:33,215 --> 00:57:35,654
- for preserving
- the public peace,
- 912
- 00:57:36,575 --> 00:57:39,895
- and for counteracting the
- designs of the disaffected.
- 913
- 00:57:41,495 --> 00:57:44,853
- And I rely with
- the utmost confidence
- 914
- 00:57:44,855 --> 00:57:49,453
- on your cordial support
- and cooperation,
- 915
- 00:57:49,455 --> 00:57:54,093
- in upholding a system
- of law and government,
- 916
- 00:57:54,095 --> 00:57:57,693
- which I deem to be
- the most perfect
- 917
- 00:57:57,695 --> 00:58:01,973
- that has ever fallen
- to the lot of any people."
- 918
- 00:58:01,975 --> 00:58:03,975
- Hear, hear!
- 919
- 00:58:21,054 --> 00:58:23,654
- - Give us a potato.
- - What?
- 920
- 00:58:29,975 --> 00:58:31,973
- - Gi' us a tattie.
- - What for?
- 921
- 00:58:31,975 --> 00:58:33,573
- God save the Prince Regent!
- 922
- 00:58:33,575 --> 00:58:35,733
- What're you doin'?
- That's our supper!
- 923
- 00:58:35,735 --> 00:58:37,495
- Ah! Ahh!
- 924
- 00:58:38,255 --> 00:58:39,775
- Billy!
- 925
- 00:58:45,294 --> 00:58:47,375
- Lord Chancellor!
- 926
- 00:58:48,735 --> 00:58:50,213
- My Lords!
- 927
- 00:58:50,215 --> 00:58:54,412
- I have one of the most
- important communications
- 928
- 00:58:54,414 --> 00:58:55,933
- to make to your Lordships,
- 929
- 00:58:55,935 --> 00:58:59,054
- that has ever been made
- to Parliament.
- 930
- 00:59:00,535 --> 00:59:05,213
- His Royal Highness
- was only now leaving this House
- 931
- 00:59:05,215 --> 00:59:09,453
- when he was most viciously
- attacked with a stone,
- 932
- 00:59:09,455 --> 00:59:14,412
- or as some say, two balls,
- fired from an air-gun...
- 933
- 00:59:14,414 --> 00:59:17,294
- or some other
- heinous instrument.
- 934
- 00:59:18,495 --> 00:59:20,573
- The malignant spirit,
- 935
- 00:59:20,575 --> 00:59:23,813
- born of the odious
- French Revolution,
- 936
- 00:59:23,815 --> 00:59:27,853
- is even now plainly
- persuading our people
- 937
- 00:59:27,855 --> 00:59:29,893
- that, alone by open violence,
- 938
- 00:59:29,895 --> 00:59:32,213
- can their grievances
- be redressed.
- 939
- 00:59:35,575 --> 00:59:39,733
- I am deeply pained
- upon this occasion,
- 940
- 00:59:39,735 --> 00:59:43,853
- to state that I require
- the suspension
- 941
- 00:59:43,855 --> 00:59:46,093
- of the Habeas Corpus Act.
- 942
- 00:59:47,735 --> 00:59:50,013
- And, my Lords,
- I ask that this power
- 943
- 00:59:50,015 --> 00:59:52,652
- should be communicated
- without d-delay...
- 944
- 00:59:52,654 --> 00:59:55,173
- Hear, hear!
- 945
- 00:59:55,175 --> 00:59:57,253
- ..for here procrastination
- 946
- 00:59:57,255 --> 01:00:00,733
- would spell
- nothing short of... ruin.
- 947
- 01:00:00,735 --> 01:00:02,654
- Hear, hear.
- 948
- 01:00:08,775 --> 01:00:10,853
- Good morning, gentlemen.
- 949
- 01:00:10,855 --> 01:00:12,575
- Good morning, Joseph.
- 950
- 01:00:14,575 --> 01:00:16,412
- I bring us good fortune.
- 951
- 01:00:16,414 --> 01:00:18,813
- - We can do with some of that.
- - Aye.
- 952
- 01:00:18,815 --> 01:00:21,493
- I found this on Deansgate.
- 953
- 01:00:21,495 --> 01:00:23,173
- How are you faring?
- What tidings?
- 954
- 01:00:23,175 --> 01:00:25,453
- - How's the brush trade, Joe?
- - Grand. Grand.
- 955
- 01:00:25,455 --> 01:00:26,933
- It thrives, John, it thrives.
- 956
- 01:00:26,935 --> 01:00:29,733
- So, gentlemen, our response
- to this evil action.
- 957
- 01:00:29,735 --> 01:00:31,773
- - We must be clear.
- - Indeed.
- 958
- 01:00:31,775 --> 01:00:33,453
- We have a duty to our readers
- 959
- 01:00:33,455 --> 01:00:36,493
- to explain
- what a barbaric act this is.
- 960
- 01:00:36,495 --> 01:00:38,773
- It may be that not every reader
- will understand
- 961
- 01:00:38,775 --> 01:00:40,093
- what Habeas Corpus means.
- 962
- 01:00:40,095 --> 01:00:41,573
- - Indeed.
- - Exactly so.
- 963
- 01:00:41,575 --> 01:00:43,052
- We must remind them.
- 964
- 01:00:43,054 --> 01:00:46,292
- "Habeas Corpus means every
- Briton's right to protection
- 965
- 01:00:46,294 --> 01:00:49,933
- against unlawful arrest
- and detainment without charge."
- 966
- 01:00:49,935 --> 01:00:51,853
- - Er... Good.
- - It is a... a cornerstone
- 967
- 01:00:51,855 --> 01:00:53,333
- - of our constitution.
- - Aye.
- 968
- 01:00:53,335 --> 01:00:56,533
- Without which the common man
- is reduced to slavery.
- 969
- 01:00:56,535 --> 01:01:01,292
- Yes. Now, "There are
- three classes of men -
- 970
- 01:01:01,294 --> 01:01:06,095
- lovers of wisdom, lovers of
- honour and lovers of gain."
- 971
- 01:01:07,575 --> 01:01:08,733
- Plato.
- 972
- 01:01:08,735 --> 01:01:11,612
- We're aware it's Plato, John,
- but is it truly to the matter?
- 973
- 01:01:11,614 --> 01:01:13,333
- In my opinion, it is.
- 974
- 01:01:13,335 --> 01:01:15,453
- I think not in this instant.
- 975
- 01:01:15,455 --> 01:01:18,333
- - Jack not in this morning?
- - Fetching paper supplies.
- 976
- 01:01:18,335 --> 01:01:20,733
- - Grand, grand.
- - Read that out, James.
- 977
- 01:01:20,735 --> 01:01:22,533
- "It is the cornerstone
- of our constitution
- 978
- 01:01:22,535 --> 01:01:23,612
- without which
- we are reduced to..."
- 979
- 01:01:23,614 --> 01:01:25,573
- Now then, lads.
- 980
- 01:01:25,575 --> 01:01:27,453
- - Good morrow, gentlemen.
- - Sam.
- 981
- 01:01:27,455 --> 01:01:28,533
- Doctor.
- 982
- 01:01:28,535 --> 01:01:30,373
- How are you going
- at this end of t'country?
- 983
- 01:01:30,375 --> 01:01:32,693
- How are you going at
- t'other end more to the point?
- 984
- 01:01:32,695 --> 01:01:34,973
- - We've been to London.
- - When did you get back up?
- 985
- 01:01:34,975 --> 01:01:36,493
- - Last night.
- - By coach.
- 986
- 01:01:36,495 --> 01:01:38,973
- - We were inside.
- - Aye, keeping out of t'rain.
- 987
- 01:01:38,975 --> 01:01:41,493
- Please, gentlemen,
- make yourselves comfortable.
- 988
- 01:01:41,495 --> 01:01:43,213
- Aye.
- 989
- 01:01:43,215 --> 01:01:46,093
- Smoky and dark as ever,
- were London.
- 990
- 01:01:46,095 --> 01:01:48,453
- Shan't be going back there
- in a hurry.
- 991
- 01:01:48,455 --> 01:01:50,373
- - There were uproar.
- - An attack on t'Prince!
- 992
- 01:01:50,375 --> 01:01:52,612
- - Did you hear about it?
- - So we heard, aye.
- 993
- 01:01:52,614 --> 01:01:54,173
- There were talk of gunfire.
- 994
- 01:01:54,175 --> 01:01:56,412
- - Pistol shot, rifle shot...
- - Cannon fire.
- 995
- 01:01:56,414 --> 01:01:57,933
- We heard
- he was hit by a potato.
- 996
- 01:01:57,935 --> 01:01:59,612
- Poor fat lad,
- 997
- 01:01:59,614 --> 01:02:01,933
- wouldn't know what to do
- wi' a raw potato.
- 998
- 01:02:03,095 --> 01:02:05,693
- But, think on this.
- 999
- 01:02:05,695 --> 01:02:09,533
- We saw Mr Henry Hunt
- addressing t'crowd.
- 1000
- 01:02:09,535 --> 01:02:11,292
- You saw Orator Hunt?
- 1001
- 01:02:11,294 --> 01:02:13,813
- Orator Hunt.
- Isn't that right, Doctor?
- 1002
- 01:02:13,815 --> 01:02:17,292
- Aye, we saw him, we heard him
- and we were moved by him.
- 1003
- 01:02:17,294 --> 01:02:20,013
- - That right, Sam?
- - Aye, at Elephant And Castle.
- 1004
- 01:02:20,015 --> 01:02:23,652
- Never afore did I see a man
- so gifted in public speak -
- 1005
- 01:02:23,654 --> 01:02:26,373
- and I've heard a few
- in my time.
- 1006
- 01:02:26,375 --> 01:02:28,093
- Tha'self included, John.
- 1007
- 01:02:28,095 --> 01:02:29,773
- You're not so bad
- on the hustings, Sam.
- 1008
- 01:02:29,775 --> 01:02:31,973
- Aye, I have
- a certain following.
- 1009
- 01:02:31,975 --> 01:02:34,573
- But not like this man.
- It's as if he were born to it.
- 1010
- 01:02:34,575 --> 01:02:37,813
- - We can all deliver a speech.
- - Do not get me wrong, John.
- 1011
- 01:02:37,815 --> 01:02:41,333
- I'm not saying that
- tha'self cannot turn a phrase,
- 1012
- 01:02:41,335 --> 01:02:44,853
- but this feller, he knows
- how to unite the crowd.
- 1013
- 01:02:44,855 --> 01:02:47,093
- - Do we not all do that?
- - Aye, but...
- 1014
- 01:02:47,095 --> 01:02:50,933
- he speaks with a...
- a passion and a fervour
- 1015
- 01:02:50,935 --> 01:02:53,052
- about t'same matters
- and t'same concerns
- 1016
- 01:02:53,054 --> 01:02:55,495
- we've all been preaching about
- these past years,
- 1017
- 01:02:56,095 --> 01:02:59,654
- but when he does it,
- the crowd, they follow him.
- 1018
- 01:03:00,855 --> 01:03:02,493
- They're in t'palm of his hand.
- 1019
- 01:03:02,495 --> 01:03:04,052
- They say he's not a modest man.
- 1020
- 01:03:04,054 --> 01:03:07,292
- Aye, "vainglorious",
- I've heard folk describe him.
- 1021
- 01:03:07,294 --> 01:03:09,412
- Well, I daresay
- he's not perfect.
- 1022
- 01:03:09,414 --> 01:03:12,052
- - Who of us here is?
- - Was he wearing his white hat?
- 1023
- 01:03:12,054 --> 01:03:13,213
- - Aye.
- - Aye.
- 1024
- 01:03:13,215 --> 01:03:15,813
- He were wearing his white hat.
- So you could see him, aye.
- 1025
- 01:03:15,815 --> 01:03:17,294
- You wouldn't miss him
- in t'crowd.
- 1026
- 01:03:18,414 --> 01:03:20,093
- - Jack.
- - Good day, gentlemen.
- 1027
- 01:03:20,095 --> 01:03:22,412
- - Jack. How do?
- - Jack.
- 1028
- 01:03:22,414 --> 01:03:24,015
- Here he is.
- 1029
- 01:03:25,455 --> 01:03:27,853
- - Is he not a landowner?
- - Aye, he is, James,
- 1030
- 01:03:27,855 --> 01:03:30,693
- and a countryman -
- and a wealthy one at that.
- 1031
- 01:03:30,695 --> 01:03:33,733
- And that gives him
- the wherewithal and the ability
- 1032
- 01:03:33,735 --> 01:03:36,573
- to fight for liberty
- and reform.
- 1033
- 01:03:36,575 --> 01:03:39,652
- - True, true.
- - Now think on this.
- 1034
- 01:03:39,654 --> 01:03:42,693
- If you lads,
- through your newspaper,
- 1035
- 01:03:42,695 --> 01:03:44,855
- and t'Manchester
- Patriotic Union,
- 1036
- 01:03:45,575 --> 01:03:50,093
- are planning this big
- public meeting at Peter's Field
- 1037
- 01:03:50,095 --> 01:03:52,773
- to discuss universal suffrage
- 1038
- 01:03:52,775 --> 01:03:55,612
- and the election of
- a representative for Manchester
- 1039
- 01:03:55,614 --> 01:03:59,493
- in Parliament, then surely you
- would want Henry Hunt
- 1040
- 01:03:59,495 --> 01:04:01,612
- addressing t'crowd
- alongside t'rest of us.
- 1041
- 01:04:01,614 --> 01:04:04,453
- We don't need some fancy dandy
- coming up here,
- 1042
- 01:04:04,455 --> 01:04:05,893
- taking over the show.
- 1043
- 01:04:05,895 --> 01:04:09,333
- Hey, John Saxton,
- I come here to speak as I find.
- 1044
- 01:04:09,335 --> 01:04:11,533
- Thy prejudice
- is thine own affair.
- 1045
- 01:04:11,535 --> 01:04:14,173
- But will he be as effectual
- up here with our people,
- 1046
- 01:04:14,175 --> 01:04:15,893
- as he is down there
- with London folk?
- 1047
- 01:04:15,895 --> 01:04:17,612
- - Aye.
- - He would be effectual
- 1048
- 01:04:17,614 --> 01:04:19,292
- anywhere in t'country
- 1049
- 01:04:19,294 --> 01:04:21,693
- as long as there were
- a crowd to listen to him.
- 1050
- 01:04:21,695 --> 01:04:24,253
- From John O'Groats
- to t'Land's End.
- 1051
- 01:04:24,255 --> 01:04:25,294
- Did you speak to him?
- 1052
- 01:04:25,975 --> 01:04:28,093
- We made ourselves known to him,
- aye.
- 1053
- 01:04:28,095 --> 01:04:30,493
- - We told him our business.
- - And what was he like?
- 1054
- 01:04:30,495 --> 01:04:31,893
- In himself.
- 1055
- 01:04:31,895 --> 01:04:36,093
- Why... you'd be...
- hard pushed to say.
- 1056
- 01:04:36,095 --> 01:04:37,573
- - He were...
- - Aye.
- 1057
- 01:04:37,575 --> 01:04:40,015
- - He has a round face.
- - Aye.
- 1058
- 01:04:40,815 --> 01:04:44,173
- You might say
- he were a bit bland.
- 1059
- 01:04:44,175 --> 01:04:47,253
- Aye, but I do hear tell
- he has his own brewery.
- 1060
- 01:04:47,255 --> 01:04:49,375
- Aye. True, true.
- 1061
- 01:04:50,815 --> 01:04:53,733
- Now, if I am done here,
- 1062
- 01:04:53,735 --> 01:04:57,213
- my good wife has promised me
- a hot potato pie
- 1063
- 01:04:57,215 --> 01:05:00,773
- on my return to Middleton,
- so if tha' will allow me, John,
- 1064
- 01:05:00,775 --> 01:05:03,975
- I shall be making my way up
- t'bank to avail myself of it.
- 1065
- 01:05:05,095 --> 01:05:07,453
- We shall give this matter
- our due consideration.
- 1066
- 01:05:07,455 --> 01:05:10,013
- - Aye. Well, think on.
- - Good day, gentlemen.
- 1067
- 01:05:10,015 --> 01:05:12,453
- - Good day.
- - See thee later, lads.
- 1068
- 01:05:12,455 --> 01:05:13,612
- Good day.
- 1069
- 01:05:13,614 --> 01:05:16,773
- - Where are we up to, Jack?
- - Just off three hundred.
- 1070
- 01:05:16,775 --> 01:05:18,773
- Can you not go any faster?
- 1071
- 01:05:18,775 --> 01:05:20,533
- A faster printer
- you'll not find
- 1072
- 01:05:20,535 --> 01:05:21,853
- in the whole
- of Manchester.
- 1073
- 01:05:21,855 --> 01:05:23,893
- Thank you, sir.
- 1074
- 01:05:23,895 --> 01:05:26,495
- Right, gentlemen, I must away.
- 1075
- 01:05:27,495 --> 01:05:28,813
- - Good day.
- - Good day.
- 1076
- 01:05:28,815 --> 01:05:29,775
- Good day.
- 1077
- 01:05:50,975 --> 01:05:53,054
- Here's tha' beer, Joseph.
- 1078
- 01:06:01,775 --> 01:06:03,695
- - Who's tha' writing to?
- - Hush, woman.
- 1079
- 01:06:10,975 --> 01:06:14,455
- I am writing to the great
- orator, Mr Henry Hunt...
- 1080
- 01:06:15,215 --> 01:06:16,975
- ..Esquire.
- 1081
- 01:06:18,335 --> 01:06:19,935
- Oh.
- 1082
- 01:06:23,614 --> 01:06:25,573
- Here is the intercepted mail,
- Mr Grout.
- 1083
- 01:06:25,575 --> 01:06:27,495
- Thank you, Mr Cobb.
- 1084
- 01:06:37,375 --> 01:06:39,253
- Hmm. Exactly so.
- 1085
- 01:06:39,255 --> 01:06:41,292
- Most definitely, Mr Grout.
- 1086
- 01:06:41,294 --> 01:06:43,775
- Yes, I concur, Mr Golightly.
- 1087
- 01:06:50,495 --> 01:06:52,695
- Who is this Johnson?
- 1088
- 01:06:53,855 --> 01:06:55,573
- He holds a position
- of influence
- 1089
- 01:06:55,575 --> 01:06:57,933
- amongst the middle class
- radicals of Manchester.
- 1090
- 01:06:57,935 --> 01:06:59,614
- He is a brush manufacturer.
- 1091
- 01:07:00,775 --> 01:07:02,573
- A brush manufacturer?
- 1092
- 01:07:02,575 --> 01:07:04,533
- Apparently.
- 1093
- 01:07:04,535 --> 01:07:05,853
- There is now little doubt
- 1094
- 01:07:05,855 --> 01:07:08,052
- that this mass meeting
- will take place.
- 1095
- 01:07:08,054 --> 01:07:10,453
- - Legally, we cannot ban it.
- - Alas, not.
- 1096
- 01:07:10,455 --> 01:07:13,533
- A working class upstart orator
- is one thing,
- 1097
- 01:07:13,535 --> 01:07:16,333
- but a land-owning,
- self-styled man of the people
- 1098
- 01:07:16,335 --> 01:07:18,493
- like Hunt is quite another.
- 1099
- 01:07:18,495 --> 01:07:20,893
- We cannot allow
- this Wiltshire peacock
- 1100
- 01:07:20,895 --> 01:07:22,652
- to incite
- the disaffected masses
- 1101
- 01:07:22,654 --> 01:07:26,333
- under the spurious guise
- of parliamentary reform.
- 1102
- 01:07:26,335 --> 01:07:30,453
- This is a powder keg which will
- ignite at the slightest spark.
- 1103
- 01:07:30,455 --> 01:07:31,773
- I believe it prudent
- 1104
- 01:07:31,775 --> 01:07:33,693
- that we write to General
- Byng immediately.
- 1105
- 01:07:33,695 --> 01:07:38,813
- Indeed. Instruct him
- to increase his forces
- 1106
- 01:07:38,815 --> 01:07:41,813
- to the utmost degree possible.
- 1107
- 01:07:41,815 --> 01:07:44,093
- - Post haste, my Lord.
- - And, Hobhouse,
- 1108
- 01:07:44,095 --> 01:07:46,773
- insist that
- the local magistrates
- 1109
- 01:07:46,775 --> 01:07:49,695
- exercise
- the greatest restraint.
- 1110
- 01:07:51,975 --> 01:07:53,335
- Very good, my Lord.
- 1111
- 01:08:00,575 --> 01:08:02,412
- Dear sisters,
- 1112
- 01:08:02,414 --> 01:08:05,773
- welcome to the Manchester
- Female Reform Society.
- 1113
- 01:08:05,775 --> 01:08:07,253
- They said we've got to pay,
- 1114
- 01:08:07,255 --> 01:08:09,573
- but I'm not paying 'cos I
- 'aven't got owt to give.
- 1115
- 01:08:09,575 --> 01:08:13,253
- There is no money to be given
- if you do not have it.
- 1116
- 01:08:13,255 --> 01:08:15,294
- Please, do take a seat.
- 1117
- 01:08:16,535 --> 01:08:17,935
- I'm right standing, thank you.
- 1118
- 01:08:19,095 --> 01:08:20,095
- As you wish.
- 1119
- 01:08:21,255 --> 01:08:23,612
- As I'm sure you are all aware,
- 1120
- 01:08:23,614 --> 01:08:26,412
- there is to be a great meeting
- at St Peter's Field
- 1121
- 01:08:26,414 --> 01:08:28,495
- to further the cause of reform.
- 1122
- 01:08:29,535 --> 01:08:33,453
- We have reviewed
- for a considerable time past
- 1123
- 01:08:33,455 --> 01:08:38,412
- the apathy and frequent insult
- of our oppressed countrymen
- 1124
- 01:08:38,414 --> 01:08:41,213
- by the borough-mongering
- aristocracy.
- 1125
- 01:08:47,855 --> 01:08:51,292
- And in order to accelerate
- the emancipation
- 1126
- 01:08:51,294 --> 01:08:55,533
- of our suffering nation,
- we do declare that we will
- 1127
- 01:08:55,535 --> 01:08:58,893
- assist the male union
- formed in this town,
- 1128
- 01:08:58,895 --> 01:09:02,173
- with all the might and energy
- that we possess,
- 1129
- 01:09:02,175 --> 01:09:05,853
- in obtaining the object
- of our common solicitude.
- 1130
- 01:09:05,855 --> 01:09:07,933
- I don't understand
- a word you're saying.
- 1131
- 01:09:07,935 --> 01:09:11,013
- - Give over and sit down.
- - No, she's right.
- 1132
- 01:09:11,015 --> 01:09:13,173
- I don't understand
- what she's saying neither.
- 1133
- 01:09:13,175 --> 01:09:14,695
- - No.
- - Ladies, please,
- 1134
- 01:09:15,455 --> 01:09:17,013
- you will all
- get a chance to speak.
- 1135
- 01:09:17,015 --> 01:09:20,093
- Pray silence for our president,
- Mrs Fildes.
- 1136
- 01:09:20,095 --> 01:09:22,213
- Thank you, Susanna.
- 1137
- 01:09:22,215 --> 01:09:24,813
- One man, one vote.
- 1138
- 01:09:31,935 --> 01:09:37,095
- Representation for all of us,
- for each and every family.
- 1139
- 01:09:37,815 --> 01:09:39,575
- Hear, hear!
- 1140
- 01:09:43,215 --> 01:09:46,333
- We are neither ashamed,
- nor afraid,
- 1141
- 01:09:46,335 --> 01:09:49,013
- of thus aiding our menfolk,
- 1142
- 01:09:49,015 --> 01:09:53,495
- and we are actuated
- by no motives of petty vanity.
- 1143
- 01:09:54,215 --> 01:09:59,693
- We come together as wives,
- mothers, daughters and sisters
- 1144
- 01:09:59,695 --> 01:10:03,973
- in our social, domestic
- and moral capacities.
- 1145
- 01:10:03,975 --> 01:10:05,255
- Aye.
- 1146
- 01:10:09,735 --> 01:10:13,373
- May our flag never be unfurled
- 1147
- 01:10:13,375 --> 01:10:18,453
- but in the sacred cause
- of liberty, peace and reform,
- 1148
- 01:10:18,455 --> 01:10:21,773
- and then may a female's curse
- 1149
- 01:10:21,775 --> 01:10:25,213
- pursue the coward
- who deserts the standard.
- 1150
- 01:10:25,215 --> 01:10:27,175
- Aye!
- 1151
- 01:10:36,294 --> 01:10:40,612
- And now, ladies, our secretary,
- Mrs Susanna Saxton,
- 1152
- 01:10:40,614 --> 01:10:42,412
- will say a few words.
- 1153
- 01:10:46,255 --> 01:10:48,493
- Sisters of the earth,
- 1154
- 01:10:48,495 --> 01:10:51,453
- how could you bear to see
- the infant at the breast
- 1155
- 01:10:51,455 --> 01:10:54,533
- drawing from you the remnants
- of your last blood,
- 1156
- 01:10:54,535 --> 01:10:57,533
- instead of the nourishment
- which nature requires?
- 1157
- 01:10:57,535 --> 01:10:59,453
- The only subsistence
- for yourselves
- 1158
- 01:10:59,455 --> 01:11:01,535
- being a draught of cold water.
- 1159
- 01:11:02,375 --> 01:11:04,373
- We can no longer bear to see
- 1160
- 01:11:04,375 --> 01:11:07,612
- numbers of our parents
- immured in workhouses,
- 1161
- 01:11:07,614 --> 01:11:09,773
- our fathers separated
- from our mothers
- 1162
- 01:11:09,775 --> 01:11:13,375
- in direct contradiction to
- the laws of God and man,
- 1163
- 01:11:14,054 --> 01:11:17,412
- our sons degraded
- below human nature,
- 1164
- 01:11:17,414 --> 01:11:20,013
- our husbands and our
- little ones clothed in rags
- 1165
- 01:11:20,015 --> 01:11:22,573
- and pining
- on the face of the earth.
- 1166
- 01:11:22,575 --> 01:11:25,412
- Our enemies are resolved
- upon destroying
- 1167
- 01:11:25,414 --> 01:11:28,093
- the last vestige
- of the natural rights of man,
- 1168
- 01:11:28,095 --> 01:11:30,095
- and we are determined
- to establish it.
- 1169
- 01:11:31,255 --> 01:11:32,693
- For as well
- might they attempt
- 1170
- 01:11:32,695 --> 01:11:34,612
- to arrest the sun
- in the region of space,
- 1171
- 01:11:34,614 --> 01:11:36,933
- or stop the diurnal motion
- of the earth,
- 1172
- 01:11:36,935 --> 01:11:38,853
- as to impede
- the rapid progress
- 1173
- 01:11:38,855 --> 01:11:41,412
- of our enlightened friends
- to liberty and truth.
- 1174
- 01:11:41,414 --> 01:11:43,213
- You're talking bullscutter,
- an' all.
- 1175
- 01:11:43,215 --> 01:11:45,373
- - Be quiet!
- - You be quiet!
- 1176
- 01:11:45,375 --> 01:11:48,093
- No, you sit down now
- and stop your brabblement.
- 1177
- 01:11:48,095 --> 01:11:50,575
- Order! Ladies, please!
- 1178
- 01:11:51,535 --> 01:11:52,853
- We cannot bear
- 1179
- 01:11:52,855 --> 01:11:56,093
- the ponderous weight
- of our chains any longer.
- 1180
- 01:11:56,095 --> 01:11:58,213
- But we must tear them asunder
- 1181
- 01:11:58,215 --> 01:12:01,173
- and dash them in the face of
- our remorseless oppressors,
- 1182
- 01:12:01,175 --> 01:12:04,093
- who have nearly picked bare
- the bones of those who labour.
- 1183
- 01:12:04,095 --> 01:12:06,013
- - They have, they have!
- - Aye, they have!
- 1184
- 01:12:06,015 --> 01:12:08,933
- The founder of Christianity,
- Jesus Christ,
- 1185
- 01:12:08,935 --> 01:12:11,255
- He was the greatest reformer
- of all.
- 1186
- 01:12:12,335 --> 01:12:15,253
- Sisters, the bitter cup
- of oppression
- 1187
- 01:12:15,255 --> 01:12:17,373
- is now full to the brim.
- 1188
- 01:12:20,775 --> 01:12:22,693
- Well done, Susanna.
- 1189
- 01:12:22,695 --> 01:12:25,815
- It's true! It's true is that.
- 1190
- 01:12:26,695 --> 01:12:29,173
- We come out on strike
- last year.
- 1191
- 01:12:29,175 --> 01:12:30,773
- We were out seven weeks,
- wasn't we?
- 1192
- 01:12:30,775 --> 01:12:32,533
- Aye, we wa'!
- 1193
- 01:12:32,535 --> 01:12:34,533
- They beat us back to work
- 1194
- 01:12:34,535 --> 01:12:37,693
- and we've got nowt
- to show for it, nowt!
- 1195
- 01:12:37,695 --> 01:12:40,093
- I've got two lads to feed
- and nowt to give 'em.
- 1196
- 01:12:40,095 --> 01:12:42,652
- - Be quiet, the both of you!
- - No, you be quiet!
- 1197
- 01:12:42,654 --> 01:12:45,013
- - You be quiet!
- - Don't you belder at me.
- 1198
- 01:12:45,015 --> 01:12:46,213
- Ladies!
- 1199
- 01:12:46,215 --> 01:12:49,255
- Let us move on to the next
- subject on the agenda.
- 1200
- 01:12:51,735 --> 01:12:55,255
- So... let me
- get this straight, now.
- 1201
- 01:12:55,975 --> 01:12:57,573
- There's going to be
- a big march.
- 1202
- 01:12:57,575 --> 01:12:59,493
- - Aye!
- - At Peter's Field.
- 1203
- 01:12:59,495 --> 01:13:00,652
- - Outside?
- - Aye.
- 1204
- 01:13:00,654 --> 01:13:02,292
- - Not indoors?
- - No.
- 1205
- 01:13:02,294 --> 01:13:04,373
- - In broad daylight?
- - Yes!
- 1206
- 01:13:04,375 --> 01:13:06,373
- - On a Monday.
- - A Monday?
- 1207
- 01:13:06,375 --> 01:13:09,412
- - I know, it's daft.
- - Second Monday in August.
- 1208
- 01:13:09,414 --> 01:13:10,853
- - Not go to work?
- - Aye.
- 1209
- 01:13:10,855 --> 01:13:12,573
- They'll have to make do
- without us.
- 1210
- 01:13:12,575 --> 01:13:13,813
- We'll get the sack!
- 1211
- 01:13:13,815 --> 01:13:15,493
- Not if all the mills turn out.
- 1212
- 01:13:15,495 --> 01:13:16,773
- You're playing with fire.
- 1213
- 01:13:16,775 --> 01:13:18,693
- No, Mother,
- this one'll be different.
- 1214
- 01:13:18,695 --> 01:13:19,933
- Different? How?
- 1215
- 01:13:19,935 --> 01:13:22,573
- There's hundreds going,
- women and children an' all.
- 1216
- 01:13:22,575 --> 01:13:24,652
- We've to turn out
- in our Sunday best.
- 1217
- 01:13:24,654 --> 01:13:27,093
- Ah, well, I best get
- me darning needles out, then.
- 1218
- 01:13:27,095 --> 01:13:30,052
- Aye, you should, same as
- t'rest of t'street will be.
- 1219
- 01:13:30,054 --> 01:13:31,573
- I know they will,
- 1220
- 01:13:31,575 --> 01:13:34,813
- but so will that Nadin
- and his bullies, the swine.
- 1221
- 01:13:34,815 --> 01:13:36,453
- They'll have to get past them!
- 1222
- 01:13:36,455 --> 01:13:39,493
- Aye, but people have been
- practising marching peacefully.
- 1223
- 01:13:39,495 --> 01:13:40,652
- Haven't they, Father?
- 1224
- 01:13:40,654 --> 01:13:42,893
- Oh, aye, up on Kersal Moor,
- they say.
- 1225
- 01:13:42,895 --> 01:13:45,652
- - Childer?
- - Aye, 'ole families.
- 1226
- 01:13:45,654 --> 01:13:47,773
- It's a day out for everybody.
- 1227
- 01:13:47,775 --> 01:13:49,893
- We've to stand up
- for ourselves, Esther.
- 1228
- 01:13:49,895 --> 01:13:52,213
- We can't go on being afraid.
- 1229
- 01:13:52,215 --> 01:13:56,335
- I know, love, but we've all
- got to be careful, though.
- 1230
- 01:15:16,535 --> 01:15:18,975
- John! John Bagguley?
- 1231
- 01:15:20,095 --> 01:15:21,052
- Aye?
- 1232
- 01:15:21,054 --> 01:15:22,775
- It's an honour to meet you,
- sir.
- 1233
- 01:15:23,614 --> 01:15:25,175
- Your reputation precedes you.
- 1234
- 01:15:27,095 --> 01:15:29,412
- They say you're a great orator.
- 1235
- 01:15:29,414 --> 01:15:30,573
- Do they?
- 1236
- 01:15:30,575 --> 01:15:35,015
- Your message is strong
- and clear... and true.
- 1237
- 01:15:38,495 --> 01:15:40,455
- You're not from
- around these parts, are you?
- 1238
- 01:15:41,414 --> 01:15:44,255
- I'm a radical, John -
- just like yourself.
- 1239
- 01:15:46,535 --> 01:15:48,735
- - Greetings, friend.
- - Greetings.
- 1240
- 01:15:51,535 --> 01:15:53,414
- May I ask you a question, John?
- 1241
- 01:15:55,495 --> 01:15:57,495
- Are you as angry as I am?
- 1242
- 01:15:59,575 --> 01:16:01,093
- I am angry.
- 1243
- 01:16:01,095 --> 01:16:03,375
- But are you angry enough?
- 1244
- 01:16:06,735 --> 01:16:09,294
- People need to see
- how angry we are, John.
- 1245
- 01:16:11,294 --> 01:16:13,533
- Rise up.
- 1246
- 01:16:13,535 --> 01:16:15,294
- Fight!
- 1247
- 01:16:16,095 --> 01:16:18,935
- Violence... hatred...
- 1248
- 01:16:19,855 --> 01:16:21,493
- ..destruction.
- 1249
- 01:16:21,495 --> 01:16:23,175
- We are prepared.
- 1250
- 01:16:23,855 --> 01:16:25,493
- We have arms ready.
- 1251
- 01:16:25,495 --> 01:16:27,054
- Then use 'em.
- 1252
- 01:16:30,175 --> 01:16:32,375
- When the time is right...
- 1253
- 01:16:33,335 --> 01:16:34,895
- ..we will.
- 1254
- 01:16:35,935 --> 01:16:37,775
- The time is now, John.
- 1255
- 01:16:43,775 --> 01:16:45,455
- Until next time.
- 1256
- 01:16:46,495 --> 01:16:47,815
- Call me Oliver.
- 1257
- 01:17:29,455 --> 01:17:33,455
- Friends...
- thank you for being here today.
- 1258
- 01:17:34,535 --> 01:17:37,373
- But let me state
- this meeting will be short,
- 1259
- 01:17:37,375 --> 01:17:39,933
- as the suspension of
- Habeas Corpus is upon us.
- 1260
- 01:17:42,175 --> 01:17:44,853
- This is not the end.
- 1261
- 01:17:44,855 --> 01:17:47,173
- No, this is only the beginning.
- 1262
- 01:17:47,175 --> 01:17:49,652
- Aye.
- 1263
- 01:17:49,654 --> 01:17:52,093
- But permit me to say...
- 1264
- 01:17:52,095 --> 01:17:55,612
- that when the power...
- of any government...
- 1265
- 01:17:55,614 --> 01:17:59,652
- is in the hands of
- an agreed number of persons,
- 1266
- 01:17:59,654 --> 01:18:01,412
- whose interest together
- 1267
- 01:18:01,414 --> 01:18:03,052
- with the interest
- of the government
- 1268
- 01:18:03,054 --> 01:18:06,535
- are different and distinct
- to that of the people...
- 1269
- 01:18:07,294 --> 01:18:09,693
- ..well, so then such is
- the case,
- 1270
- 01:18:09,695 --> 01:18:13,373
- the speedy destruction
- of our nation is inevitable.
- 1271
- 01:18:13,375 --> 01:18:15,935
- Hear, hear! Hear, hear.
- 1272
- 01:18:17,654 --> 01:18:19,535
- Thank you for your time.
- 1273
- 01:18:20,735 --> 01:18:24,654
- Thank you. My friend, Samuel
- Drummond, will now speak.
- 1274
- 01:18:26,015 --> 01:18:28,453
- Thank you, Mr John Bagguley.
- 1275
- 01:18:28,455 --> 01:18:32,573
- Friends, I will only speak
- very briefly today.
- 1276
- 01:18:32,575 --> 01:18:34,693
- The time for speaking is over.
- 1277
- 01:18:34,695 --> 01:18:37,375
- Now...
- Now is the time for action.
- 1278
- 01:18:39,294 --> 01:18:42,373
- Our chief intention
- is to restore to you
- 1279
- 01:18:42,375 --> 01:18:45,373
- your long lost liberty
- by you arming yourselves,
- 1280
- 01:18:45,375 --> 01:18:47,173
- and being strong and resolute
- 1281
- 01:18:47,175 --> 01:18:50,292
- and ready to win back your
- ancient rights for yourselves.
- 1282
- 01:18:50,294 --> 01:18:52,052
- - Aye.
- - Hear, hear!
- 1283
- 01:18:52,054 --> 01:18:54,573
- Now is the time for action!
- Now.
- 1284
- 01:18:54,575 --> 01:18:56,973
- Not tomorrow, not next week.
- 1285
- 01:18:56,975 --> 01:18:58,855
- - Now!
- - Hear, hear!
- 1286
- 01:18:59,654 --> 01:19:01,052
- For my part,
- 1287
- 01:19:01,054 --> 01:19:05,973
- I will stick to you until my
- last drop of blood is expended.
- 1288
- 01:19:05,975 --> 01:19:08,733
- If the whole host of hell
- come against me,
- 1289
- 01:19:08,735 --> 01:19:10,412
- I will not stir an inch,
- 1290
- 01:19:10,414 --> 01:19:13,173
- because I know
- our cause is true and just,
- 1291
- 01:19:13,175 --> 01:19:16,333
- and the Lord Himself shines
- His heavenly light upon us.
- 1292
- 01:19:16,335 --> 01:19:17,893
- Hear, hear!
- 1293
- 01:19:17,895 --> 01:19:20,612
- Get all armed!
- 1294
- 01:19:20,614 --> 01:19:23,775
- Give me my liberty,
- or let me die.
- 1295
- 01:19:24,575 --> 01:19:26,453
- Liberty or death!
- 1296
- 01:19:26,455 --> 01:19:28,455
- Liberty or death!
- 1297
- 01:19:29,054 --> 01:19:30,695
- Liberty or death!
- 1298
- 01:19:31,175 --> 01:19:32,895
- Liberty or death!
- 1299
- 01:19:33,414 --> 01:19:35,215
- Liberty or death!
- 1300
- 01:19:35,855 --> 01:19:37,495
- I thank you.
- 1301
- 01:19:41,294 --> 01:19:44,255
- My friend, John Johnston,
- will now say a few words.
- 1302
- 01:19:57,294 --> 01:19:58,975
- Fellow countrymen...
- 1303
- 01:20:02,095 --> 01:20:06,292
- ..the time has come
- to rise from your lethargy.
- 1304
- 01:20:06,294 --> 01:20:07,813
- - Aye.
- - Yes.
- 1305
- 01:20:07,815 --> 01:20:10,773
- No longer will our blood,
- sweat and toil
- 1306
- 01:20:10,775 --> 01:20:13,612
- line the pockets of
- the avaricious aristocracy
- 1307
- 01:20:13,614 --> 01:20:15,333
- and the landowners.
- 1308
- 01:20:15,335 --> 01:20:20,573
- No longer will the curdled
- screams of starving children
- 1309
- 01:20:20,575 --> 01:20:24,535
- echo through the streets of
- Manchester and beyond.
- 1310
- 01:20:25,414 --> 01:20:28,693
- Our French brethren
- have shown us the way.
- 1311
- 01:20:30,414 --> 01:20:34,612
- We must punish our mad king
- and his gluttonous offspring
- 1312
- 01:20:34,614 --> 01:20:36,853
- by taking off their heads!
- 1313
- 01:20:36,855 --> 01:20:38,695
- - Oh, yes!
- - Yes!
- 1314
- 01:20:39,614 --> 01:20:43,173
- I declare to that God
- that gave me being,
- 1315
- 01:20:43,175 --> 01:20:45,173
- that superintends my actions,
- 1316
- 01:20:45,175 --> 01:20:47,052
- that one day,
- I must give an answer
- 1317
- 01:20:47,054 --> 01:20:48,773
- for all that I do
- on this earth,
- 1318
- 01:20:48,775 --> 01:20:53,052
- that whenever... whenever
- it lies within my power,
- 1319
- 01:20:53,054 --> 01:20:55,533
- - I will strike them down!
- - Aye!
- 1320
- 01:20:55,535 --> 01:20:57,693
- And, if I cannot effect it,
- 1321
- 01:20:57,695 --> 01:21:00,573
- I hope the women
- of this great nation
- 1322
- 01:21:00,575 --> 01:21:02,973
- will tear them
- limb from bleeding limb
- 1323
- 01:21:02,975 --> 01:21:05,813
- like the Maenads
- on Mount Cithaeron!
- 1324
- 01:21:05,815 --> 01:21:08,533
- - Yes!
- - Arm yourselves!
- 1325
- 01:21:08,535 --> 01:21:10,933
- Bring pistols, guns,
- swords and pikes,
- 1326
- 01:21:10,935 --> 01:21:13,533
- and if you cannot
- attain these weapons,
- 1327
- 01:21:13,535 --> 01:21:16,693
- bring yourself
- a pair of tongs and a poker,
- 1328
- 01:21:16,695 --> 01:21:18,612
- hot from the fire!
- 1329
- 01:21:18,614 --> 01:21:20,573
- Be ready, lads,
- 1330
- 01:21:20,575 --> 01:21:22,052
- and true to yourselves!
- 1331
- 01:21:22,054 --> 01:21:25,052
- Give me liberty,
- or give me death!
- 1332
- 01:21:25,054 --> 01:21:27,693
- Liberty or death!
- 1333
- 01:21:27,695 --> 01:21:29,773
- Liberty or death!
- 1334
- 01:21:29,775 --> 01:21:31,893
- Liberty or death!
- 1335
- 01:21:31,895 --> 01:21:33,813
- Liberty or death!
- 1336
- 01:21:33,815 --> 01:21:35,975
- Let's go.
- 1337
- 01:21:52,255 --> 01:21:54,253
- You bastard!
- Let go of me, you bastard!
- 1338
- 01:21:54,255 --> 01:21:57,213
- - I shall never be defeated!
- - You will not silence us!
- 1339
- 01:21:57,215 --> 01:21:59,493
- - We will never relent.
- - Hey, you bastard!
- 1340
- 01:21:59,495 --> 01:22:02,693
- We will never give up
- the fight for liberty!
- 1341
- 01:22:02,695 --> 01:22:04,975
- Liberty or death!
- 1342
- 01:22:05,815 --> 01:22:07,855
- Liberty or death!
- 1343
- 01:22:08,855 --> 01:22:12,695
- You cannot confine us to these
- receptacles of the damned!
- 1344
- 01:22:13,654 --> 01:22:15,412
- Get in. Get in!
- 1345
- 01:22:17,855 --> 01:22:20,935
- I'm going to smash your teeth
- down your throat!
- 1346
- 01:22:22,095 --> 01:22:24,693
- Get in! Get in!
- 1347
- 01:22:24,695 --> 01:22:27,015
- No! No!
- 1348
- 01:22:27,775 --> 01:22:30,533
- Get off me, you bastard!
- 1349
- 01:22:30,535 --> 01:22:32,775
- Get off! Oww!
- 1350
- 01:22:33,654 --> 01:22:35,693
- Get off me!
- 1351
- 01:22:39,175 --> 01:22:43,495
- Jesus Christ Himself
- was the greatest ever reformer!
- 1352
- 01:22:44,455 --> 01:22:46,573
- You will not silence our cause.
- 1353
- 01:23:00,535 --> 01:23:02,695
- Help!
- 1354
- 01:23:13,015 --> 01:23:17,375
- Left, right. Left, right.
- 1355
- 01:23:20,775 --> 01:23:22,654
- Stand still!
- 1356
- 01:23:24,015 --> 01:23:25,495
- About face, gentlemen!
- 1357
- 01:23:29,215 --> 01:23:30,935
- Dressings!
- 1358
- 01:23:33,375 --> 01:23:35,292
- Quick march!
- 1359
- 01:23:35,294 --> 01:23:37,294
- Listen to the drum.
- 1360
- 01:23:40,535 --> 01:23:42,333
- Swing your arms.
- 1361
- 01:23:42,335 --> 01:23:44,095
- By the right.
- 1362
- 01:23:45,695 --> 01:23:48,575
- Move to the right!
- Right face!
- 1363
- 01:23:51,414 --> 01:23:52,893
- Pick up your dressings!
- 1364
- 01:23:52,895 --> 01:23:54,535
- Right, then left.
- 1365
- 01:24:01,455 --> 01:24:03,575
- Keep dressing from the right!
- 1366
- 01:24:04,855 --> 01:24:06,495
- Swing those arms!
- 1367
- 01:24:08,975 --> 01:24:11,292
- Pick up your dressings,
- gentlemen!
- 1368
- 01:24:11,294 --> 01:24:13,412
- Let's have a bit of pride!
- 1369
- 01:24:33,654 --> 01:24:34,855
- Mr Hunt?
- 1370
- 01:24:36,015 --> 01:24:38,453
- Joseph Johnson
- of the Manchester Observer.
- 1371
- 01:24:38,455 --> 01:24:40,493
- Ah, Mr Johnson.
- 1372
- 01:24:40,495 --> 01:24:43,612
- Er... This is Mr Knight,
- Mr Saxton and Mrs Saxton,
- 1373
- 01:24:43,614 --> 01:24:46,412
- the Secretary of the Manchester
- Female Reform Society.
- 1374
- 01:24:46,414 --> 01:24:47,933
- - Good evening, Mr Hunt.
- - Madam.
- 1375
- 01:24:47,935 --> 01:24:49,412
- - Welcome.
- - How kind.
- 1376
- 01:24:49,414 --> 01:24:50,693
- - Good day sir.
- - Mr Hunt.
- 1377
- 01:24:50,695 --> 01:24:52,373
- Gentlemen. At last.
- 1378
- 01:24:52,375 --> 01:24:55,333
- We should like to thank you
- for enduring your long journey.
- 1379
- 01:24:55,335 --> 01:24:56,573
- Welcome to Manchester.
- 1380
- 01:24:56,575 --> 01:24:59,093
- I shall indeed look forward
- to a good night's repose
- 1381
- 01:24:59,095 --> 01:25:01,614
- in anticipation of
- tomorrow's exertions.
- 1382
- 01:25:02,535 --> 01:25:04,813
- Mr Hunt, I regret to inform you
- that the meeting
- 1383
- 01:25:04,815 --> 01:25:06,612
- will no longer
- take place tomorrow.
- 1384
- 01:25:06,614 --> 01:25:08,612
- It has been postponed, Mr Hunt,
- 1385
- 01:25:08,614 --> 01:25:10,855
- until tomorrow week, the 16th.
- 1386
- 01:25:11,654 --> 01:25:12,813
- For what reason, pray?
- 1387
- 01:25:12,815 --> 01:25:15,173
- Due to circumstances
- beyond our control.
- 1388
- 01:25:15,175 --> 01:25:16,733
- What circumstances?
- 1389
- 01:25:16,735 --> 01:25:18,973
- Our intention was that
- the meeting should consider
- 1390
- 01:25:18,975 --> 01:25:20,893
- the propriety of
- electing a so-called
- 1391
- 01:25:20,895 --> 01:25:23,373
- Parliamentary representative
- for this district.
- 1392
- 01:25:23,375 --> 01:25:25,893
- Mr Johnson, did I not
- stipulate that my attendance
- 1393
- 01:25:25,895 --> 01:25:27,733
- here in Manchester
- was conditional
- 1394
- 01:25:27,735 --> 01:25:30,693
- upon there being no mention
- of any such illegal election?
- 1395
- 01:25:30,695 --> 01:25:32,853
- We were not planning
- to hold an election, sir,
- 1396
- 01:25:32,855 --> 01:25:35,292
- merely to discuss
- the possibility of an election.
- 1397
- 01:25:35,294 --> 01:25:37,813
- Aye. The magistrates
- misunderstood our intentions.
- 1398
- 01:25:37,815 --> 01:25:40,612
- Because it was a foolish
- proposition in the first place.
- 1399
- 01:25:40,614 --> 01:25:42,533
- Mr Hunt, as you very well know,
- 1400
- 01:25:42,535 --> 01:25:45,052
- Manchester has no
- Parliamentary representation.
- 1401
- 01:25:45,054 --> 01:25:47,973
- - We do not. It's a scandal.
- - Time is pressing.
- 1402
- 01:25:47,975 --> 01:25:50,093
- You, of all people, know that.
- 1403
- 01:25:50,095 --> 01:25:52,933
- Yes, Mr Saxton, I am well aware
- that time is pressing.
- 1404
- 01:25:52,935 --> 01:25:56,652
- That is why I cannot spend one
- week of my life in Manchester.
- 1405
- 01:25:56,654 --> 01:25:59,453
- But thousands of people
- are eager to hear you speak.
- 1406
- 01:25:59,455 --> 01:26:01,933
- Then I shall leave it to you
- to explain my absence.
- 1407
- 01:26:01,935 --> 01:26:05,173
- Sir, there will be a great
- outcry if you do not appear.
- 1408
- 01:26:05,175 --> 01:26:07,373
- - It will be carnage.
- - Only your presence
- 1409
- 01:26:07,375 --> 01:26:09,573
- can promote tranquillity
- and good order.
- 1410
- 01:26:09,575 --> 01:26:11,735
- Sir, please let us conduct you
- to your hotel.
- 1411
- 01:26:18,054 --> 01:26:19,575
- That is out of the question.
- 1412
- 01:26:20,335 --> 01:26:22,093
- With my name,
- any longer than one night
- 1413
- 01:26:22,095 --> 01:26:23,693
- in any hotel in this land,
- 1414
- 01:26:23,695 --> 01:26:25,813
- and the place will be
- swarming with spies.
- 1415
- 01:26:25,815 --> 01:26:28,855
- Then we must find
- more secluded accommodation.
- 1416
- 01:26:38,614 --> 01:26:40,652
- This is where I reside,
- Mr Hunt.
- 1417
- 01:26:50,335 --> 01:26:52,015
- Leave it there.
- 1418
- 01:26:56,255 --> 01:26:57,175
- Mr Hunt?
- 1419
- 01:27:02,294 --> 01:27:03,453
- Good evening, madam.
- 1420
- 01:27:03,455 --> 01:27:05,652
- This is my dear wife,
- Mrs Johnson.
- 1421
- 01:27:05,654 --> 01:27:07,292
- Mr Henry Hunt.
- 1422
- 01:27:07,294 --> 01:27:09,893
- Mr Johnson, if I could perhaps
- be shown to my rooms?
- 1423
- 01:27:09,895 --> 01:27:12,935
- Indeed.
- Sarah, show Mr Hunt upstairs.
- 1424
- 01:27:15,015 --> 01:27:16,495
- Oh. Erm...
- 1425
- 01:27:17,975 --> 01:27:19,414
- This way, Mr Hunt.
- 1426
- 01:27:23,654 --> 01:27:25,693
- If you would provide me
- with some writing materials?
- 1427
- 01:27:25,695 --> 01:27:27,535
- - Very well.
- - And my trunk.
- 1428
- 01:27:30,335 --> 01:27:33,453
- Mrs Johnson, if you could
- bring me a light repast?
- 1429
- 01:27:33,455 --> 01:27:35,455
- What's that?
- 1430
- 01:27:46,414 --> 01:27:48,213
- - I thank you, Sir John.
- - A pleasure.
- 1431
- 01:27:48,215 --> 01:27:50,493
- Always good to see you, Guy.
- Now, to be clear,
- 1432
- 01:27:50,495 --> 01:27:52,733
- I myself may not be present
- at this little gathering.
- 1433
- 01:27:52,735 --> 01:27:53,853
- Indeed, I understand that.
- 1434
- 01:27:53,855 --> 01:27:55,853
- I have other matters
- to attend to,
- 1435
- 01:27:55,855 --> 01:27:57,853
- but I have every confidence
- in you, old boy.
- 1436
- 01:27:57,855 --> 01:27:59,292
- I shall endeavour
- to do my best, sir.
- 1437
- 01:27:59,294 --> 01:28:01,054
- Stout fellow. Your horse.
- 1438
- 01:28:46,535 --> 01:28:47,933
- Aye, aye.
- 1439
- 01:28:47,935 --> 01:28:49,612
- Ah, good morning, Joseph.
- 1440
- 01:28:49,614 --> 01:28:50,973
- Go on.
- 1441
- 01:28:50,975 --> 01:28:51,973
- No.
- 1442
- 01:28:51,975 --> 01:28:54,412
- - Are they not ready yet?
- - No.
- 1443
- 01:28:54,414 --> 01:28:56,412
- Not while this afternoon,
- you said.
- 1444
- 01:28:56,414 --> 01:28:58,495
- - Right.
- - Give us a look.
- 1445
- 01:28:59,015 --> 01:29:00,975
- That one in't done yet.
- 1446
- 01:29:01,735 --> 01:29:03,414
- It's grand.
- 1447
- 01:29:06,654 --> 01:29:08,095
- Good.
- 1448
- 01:29:14,015 --> 01:29:17,493
- We are in a state of
- painful uncertainty, Sir John.
- 1449
- 01:29:17,495 --> 01:29:18,973
- - We are.
- - No doubt.
- 1450
- 01:29:18,975 --> 01:29:22,652
- And we feel comforted
- and assured by your presence,
- 1451
- 01:29:22,654 --> 01:29:25,612
- your prowess in dealing
- with civil disorder,
- 1452
- 01:29:25,614 --> 01:29:28,213
- and in the knowledge
- that we are in your safe hands.
- 1453
- 01:29:28,215 --> 01:29:29,893
- - Hear, hear.
- - Indeed.
- 1454
- 01:29:29,895 --> 01:29:31,733
- Thank you, gentlemen.
- 1455
- 01:29:31,735 --> 01:29:34,573
- However, at this stage, I would
- urge you to show caution,
- 1456
- 01:29:34,575 --> 01:29:36,853
- and to abstain from
- any precipitous acts.
- 1457
- 01:29:36,855 --> 01:29:38,813
- General,
- with the greatest of respect,
- 1458
- 01:29:38,815 --> 01:29:40,213
- the time for caution is over.
- 1459
- 01:29:40,215 --> 01:29:43,052
- Sir, I am of the opinion
- that the presence alone
- 1460
- 01:29:43,054 --> 01:29:45,973
- of the civil and military force
- that we have in readiness
- 1461
- 01:29:45,975 --> 01:29:48,853
- is sufficient to deter
- any conceivable sedition.
- 1462
- 01:29:48,855 --> 01:29:50,813
- You're speaking of insurrection.
- 1463
- 01:29:50,815 --> 01:29:54,773
- Indeed. Moreover we cannot
- allow these radicals
- 1464
- 01:29:54,775 --> 01:29:57,013
- to follow the example
- of their French brethren
- 1465
- 01:29:57,015 --> 01:29:58,213
- on the 16th of August.
- 1466
- 01:29:58,215 --> 01:30:02,612
- Mr Norris, the General's
- very attendance upon the day
- 1467
- 01:30:02,614 --> 01:30:06,294
- will ensure that no such
- catastrophe can possibly occur.
- 1468
- 01:30:07,575 --> 01:30:11,333
- Gentlemen, regarding
- my attendance upon the day.
- 1469
- 01:30:11,335 --> 01:30:15,013
- My attention may be called
- to other quarters,
- 1470
- 01:30:15,015 --> 01:30:17,093
- and I do not find myself
- in a position
- 1471
- 01:30:17,095 --> 01:30:19,575
- wherein I can guarantee
- my presence.
- 1472
- 01:30:22,495 --> 01:30:24,292
- Am I to understand
- that you will have
- 1473
- 01:30:24,294 --> 01:30:26,333
- more pressing business elsewhere?
- 1474
- 01:30:26,335 --> 01:30:28,612
- There is
- a distinct possibility.
- 1475
- 01:30:28,614 --> 01:30:30,493
- But, I have
- the utmost confidence
- 1476
- 01:30:30,495 --> 01:30:32,813
- in my second in command,
- Colonel L'Estrange.
- 1477
- 01:30:32,815 --> 01:30:34,215
- He is a fine soldier.
- 1478
- 01:30:35,054 --> 01:30:36,373
- I see.
- 1479
- 01:30:36,375 --> 01:30:37,853
- L'Estrange.
- 1480
- 01:30:37,855 --> 01:30:39,654
- Indeed, sir.
- 1481
- 01:31:08,294 --> 01:31:11,612
- Mr Tuke, is this to take up
- much more of my time?
- 1482
- 01:31:11,614 --> 01:31:13,052
- No, Mr Hunt.
- 1483
- 01:31:13,054 --> 01:31:15,935
- The stiller you sit,
- the sooner we'll be done.
- 1484
- 01:31:20,255 --> 01:31:22,054
- Arm down, please.
- 1485
- 01:31:23,414 --> 01:31:25,333
- Am I permitted to use
- my right arm?
- 1486
- 01:31:25,335 --> 01:31:28,213
- You may use your right arm as
- long as it does not impede
- 1487
- 01:31:28,215 --> 01:31:30,695
- on our progress
- with your left arm.
- 1488
- 01:31:36,815 --> 01:31:39,255
- May I enquire as to the nature
- of your speech, Mr Hunt?
- 1489
- 01:31:41,335 --> 01:31:44,013
- It concerns
- the inalienable civil liberties
- 1490
- 01:31:44,015 --> 01:31:46,614
- - of all free men.
- - Does it, now?
- 1491
- 01:31:50,054 --> 01:31:52,373
- My wife expresses
- something of an interest
- 1492
- 01:31:52,375 --> 01:31:54,654
- in attending your gathering
- on Monday.
- 1493
- 01:31:55,975 --> 01:31:57,533
- Will you not be attending
- with her?
- 1494
- 01:31:57,535 --> 01:32:00,815
- No. I'm not one
- for too much talk.
- 1495
- 01:32:07,255 --> 01:32:08,973
- Mr Hunt, please.
- 1496
- 01:32:08,975 --> 01:32:11,013
- Miss?
- 1497
- 01:32:11,015 --> 01:32:12,815
- Would you be so kind
- as to hold down my papers?
- 1498
- 01:32:14,455 --> 01:32:16,575
- Hold down t'papers?
- 1499
- 01:32:17,414 --> 01:32:19,215
- Top left corner.
- 1500
- 01:32:30,895 --> 01:32:33,335
- Me 'ands are dirty.
- 1501
- 01:32:34,175 --> 01:32:35,973
- That's no matter. These are...
- 1502
- 01:32:35,975 --> 01:32:37,535
- ...notes for myself alone.
- 1503
- 01:32:42,495 --> 01:32:44,614
- Will I be in t'picture?
- 1504
- 01:32:46,775 --> 01:32:49,614
- Nay, lass,
- thou'll't not be in t'picture.
- 1505
- 01:32:52,575 --> 01:32:55,213
- Bessie!
- Leave t'gentleman alone!
- 1506
- 01:32:55,215 --> 01:32:58,373
- The young lady is providing me
- with assistance, Mrs Johnson.
- 1507
- 01:32:58,375 --> 01:33:00,815
- Oh, I beg pardon, Mr Hunt.
- 1508
- 01:33:18,895 --> 01:33:21,373
- Understand this, I care not.
- 1509
- 01:33:21,375 --> 01:33:24,495
- I will not be paraded like
- some beast in a menagerie.
- 1510
- 01:33:29,414 --> 01:33:30,933
- Can I not get thee a drink,
- Sam?
- 1511
- 01:33:30,935 --> 01:33:33,294
- No, thank you, my dear.
- 1512
- 01:33:35,654 --> 01:33:36,735
- Who is that?
- 1513
- 01:33:38,255 --> 01:33:39,853
- It's Mr Hunt.
- 1514
- 01:33:39,855 --> 01:33:42,175
- Oh, yes.
- 1515
- 01:33:44,614 --> 01:33:45,575
- Sam.
- 1516
- 01:33:46,294 --> 01:33:49,412
- May I ask what thee would like
- to speak to Mr Hunt regarding?
- 1517
- 01:33:49,414 --> 01:33:52,373
- What I would like to speak
- to Mr Hunt regarding, Joe...
- 1518
- 01:33:52,375 --> 01:33:54,213
- I would like to speak
- to Mr Hunt regarding.
- 1519
- 01:33:54,215 --> 01:33:56,973
- Aye.
- Well, it would appear Mr Hunt
- 1520
- 01:33:56,975 --> 01:33:59,375
- is otherwise occupied
- at present.
- 1521
- 01:34:00,015 --> 01:34:04,533
- Oh. Well, we all have matters
- that need attending to, Joe.
- 1522
- 01:34:04,535 --> 01:34:07,013
- And I'm sure Mr Hunt
- can spare a few moments
- 1523
- 01:34:07,015 --> 01:34:09,095
- to speak to a fellow reformer.
- 1524
- 01:34:15,735 --> 01:34:17,893
- - Mr Bamford.
- - Mr Hunt.
- 1525
- 01:34:17,895 --> 01:34:19,895
- What is it of such import that
- it cannot wait till Monday?
- 1526
- 01:34:20,775 --> 01:34:23,813
- How are you going on
- at our end o' t'country, sir?
- 1527
- 01:34:23,815 --> 01:34:26,733
- Sadly, I have been immured
- within these four walls
- 1528
- 01:34:26,735 --> 01:34:28,813
- this past week.
- 1529
- 01:34:28,815 --> 01:34:30,693
- Though I am grateful to
- the kind hospitality
- 1530
- 01:34:30,695 --> 01:34:33,015
- - of these good people.
- - Aye, I'm glad to hear it.
- 1531
- 01:34:33,855 --> 01:34:35,933
- They are indeed good people.
- 1532
- 01:34:35,935 --> 01:34:39,333
- Now, speaking o' t'meeting
- a-Monday,
- 1533
- 01:34:39,335 --> 01:34:43,333
- we've been drilling t'lads in
- ranks for nigh on a month now,
- 1534
- 01:34:43,335 --> 01:34:45,893
- and we have a thousand men
- moving together
- 1535
- 01:34:45,895 --> 01:34:47,693
- as if it were a mere score,
- sir.
- 1536
- 01:34:47,695 --> 01:34:49,893
- I am heartened to hear it,
- Mr Bamford.
- 1537
- 01:34:49,895 --> 01:34:52,013
- I am told that we are
- to anticipate a mighty crowd.
- 1538
- 01:34:52,015 --> 01:34:53,493
- Aye.
- 1539
- 01:34:53,495 --> 01:34:56,493
- Aye, we are that, sir.
- And we shall do thee proud.
- 1540
- 01:34:56,495 --> 01:34:59,093
- Now, we have been
- instilling into t'lads
- 1541
- 01:34:59,095 --> 01:35:02,933
- the principles of cleanliness,
- sobriety, order,
- 1542
- 01:35:02,935 --> 01:35:05,612
- and also t'notion of peace,
- which I believe
- 1543
- 01:35:05,614 --> 01:35:07,933
- were your own personal addage
- to t'list, sir,
- 1544
- 01:35:07,935 --> 01:35:09,455
- and one
- which I respect greatly.
- 1545
- 01:35:10,335 --> 01:35:14,093
- Now, these ideas have been
- taken to heart by all t'lads
- 1546
- 01:35:14,095 --> 01:35:16,933
- and have been carried well
- throughout all t'ranks, sir.
- 1547
- 01:35:16,935 --> 01:35:19,733
- I look forward to seeing it
- with mine own eyes, Mr Bamford.
- 1548
- 01:35:19,735 --> 01:35:20,935
- I'm sure they'll do you proud.
- 1549
- 01:35:21,695 --> 01:35:23,695
- Now, on that subject, sir...
- 1550
- 01:35:25,294 --> 01:35:27,813
- ..would it not be prudent of us
- 1551
- 01:35:27,815 --> 01:35:30,853
- to have
- a small contingent of men -
- 1552
- 01:35:30,855 --> 01:35:35,015
- say a score or two
- amongst a thousand -
- 1553
- 01:35:36,215 --> 01:35:39,052
- armed with cudgels
- just to protect...
- 1554
- 01:35:39,054 --> 01:35:41,013
- Mr Johnson, will you show
- Mr Bamford the door?
- 1555
- 01:35:41,015 --> 01:35:44,333
- Mr Hunt, I have come here
- to speak man to man
- 1556
- 01:35:44,335 --> 01:35:45,733
- about an important matter.
- 1557
- 01:35:45,735 --> 01:35:49,573
- Then let me speak to you
- man to man, Mr Bamford.
- 1558
- 01:35:49,575 --> 01:35:53,333
- If any man is armed with
- so much as a stone on Monday,
- 1559
- 01:35:53,335 --> 01:35:55,935
- there will be no meeting
- at which I will speak.
- 1560
- 01:35:56,815 --> 01:35:59,933
- There are a large body of men
- signed up at Manchester.
- 1561
- 01:35:59,935 --> 01:36:02,054
- And women and children.
- 1562
- 01:36:02,815 --> 01:36:04,973
- And it is them
- that I seek to protect.
- 1563
- 01:36:04,975 --> 01:36:09,013
- I am speaking of t'Manchester
- and Salford Yeomanry, sir.
- 1564
- 01:36:09,015 --> 01:36:11,412
- A large body of men are signed up,
- 1565
- 01:36:11,414 --> 01:36:13,973
- and weapons have been widely
- distributed amongst them.
- 1566
- 01:36:13,975 --> 01:36:16,052
- And it is precisely
- for that reason
- 1567
- 01:36:16,054 --> 01:36:17,893
- that we must give them
- no provocation.
- 1568
- 01:36:17,895 --> 01:36:20,052
- But these are men
- who are not only
- 1569
- 01:36:20,054 --> 01:36:22,292
- politically averse
- to our cause, sir,
- 1570
- 01:36:22,294 --> 01:36:24,292
- but also personally
- averse to us.
- 1571
- 01:36:24,294 --> 01:36:26,453
- - Mr Bamford...
- - Are we to lead our young'uns
- 1572
- 01:36:26,455 --> 01:36:28,533
- and our wives
- and our sweethearts
- 1573
- 01:36:28,535 --> 01:36:30,373
- into the mouth
- of such a threat,
- 1574
- 01:36:30,375 --> 01:36:31,853
- wi'out t'means
- of defending them?
- 1575
- 01:36:31,855 --> 01:36:34,575
- Mr Bamford,
- I understand your fears.
- 1576
- 01:36:35,895 --> 01:36:37,973
- But you have not been
- to a mass meeting
- 1577
- 01:36:37,975 --> 01:36:40,373
- as this promises to be.
- I have.
- 1578
- 01:36:40,375 --> 01:36:42,573
- I have spoken
- at meetings in London
- 1579
- 01:36:42,575 --> 01:36:45,292
- of over one hundred
- thousand people,
- 1580
- 01:36:45,294 --> 01:36:46,733
- and at those meetings
- 1581
- 01:36:46,735 --> 01:36:50,733
- not one blade of grass,
- not a gust of wind,
- 1582
- 01:36:50,735 --> 01:36:53,893
- has been the recipient
- of a single act of violence.
- 1583
- 01:36:53,895 --> 01:36:56,693
- Had they been, the authorities
- would have taken it
- 1584
- 01:36:56,695 --> 01:36:59,373
- as permission to break up
- not only the meeting,
- 1585
- 01:36:59,375 --> 01:37:01,333
- but the entire movement.
- 1586
- 01:37:01,335 --> 01:37:04,573
- I will not have my reputation
- and name,
- 1587
- 01:37:04,575 --> 01:37:06,733
- and the virtues
- which I espouse,
- 1588
- 01:37:06,735 --> 01:37:10,093
- besmirched for the behaviour
- of a single group of men...
- 1589
- 01:37:10,095 --> 01:37:12,093
- But this is Lancashire, sir,
- 1590
- 01:37:12,095 --> 01:37:13,973
- and the authorities here
- have no regard
- 1591
- 01:37:13,975 --> 01:37:16,493
- for thy reputation
- or anybody else's.
- 1592
- 01:37:16,495 --> 01:37:19,093
- And meetings of this nature,
- hereabouts,
- 1593
- 01:37:19,095 --> 01:37:20,773
- invariably end in violence.
- 1594
- 01:37:20,775 --> 01:37:22,975
- That is because they have not
- been addressed by me.
- 1595
- 01:37:24,815 --> 01:37:26,733
- Dost thy have children
- of thine own, sir?
- 1596
- 01:37:26,735 --> 01:37:28,095
- I do, sir.
- 1597
- 01:37:29,015 --> 01:37:31,013
- And would thee lead
- thy children
- 1598
- 01:37:31,015 --> 01:37:33,292
- into danger such as this?
- 1599
- 01:37:33,294 --> 01:37:36,253
- I would gladly lead my children
- by the hand,
- 1600
- 01:37:36,255 --> 01:37:38,253
- with a song in my heart,
- 1601
- 01:37:38,255 --> 01:37:40,855
- to any meeting
- chaired by Henry Hunt.
- 1602
- 01:37:43,815 --> 01:37:48,015
- Uh-huh. Well, I am
- hardly satisfied by that.
- 1603
- 01:37:49,495 --> 01:37:54,052
- But as this is a committee
- decision not to bear arms,
- 1604
- 01:37:54,054 --> 01:37:57,495
- then I suppose I am
- duty bound to carry it.
- 1605
- 01:37:58,855 --> 01:38:01,173
- But I shall pray to God
- 1606
- 01:38:01,175 --> 01:38:03,493
- that He might afford
- some protection
- 1607
- 01:38:03,495 --> 01:38:05,375
- to our vulnerable folk.
- 1608
- 01:38:11,175 --> 01:38:13,453
- I shall see thee a-Monday, sir,
- 1609
- 01:38:13,455 --> 01:38:15,173
- and let us hope it is a day...
- 1610
- 01:38:15,175 --> 01:38:16,853
- we need not look back on
- with regret.
- 1611
- 01:38:16,855 --> 01:38:18,813
- Let us hope that, both.
- 1612
- 01:38:18,815 --> 01:38:20,773
- Aye.
- 1613
- 01:38:20,775 --> 01:38:22,533
- Good day.
- 1614
- 01:38:22,535 --> 01:38:24,493
- Joseph.
- 1615
- 01:38:24,495 --> 01:38:26,294
- Mrs Johnson.
- 1616
- 01:38:28,575 --> 01:38:31,213
- I do apologise, Mr Hunt.
- 1617
- 01:38:31,215 --> 01:38:34,215
- I want him watched
- from now until Monday.
- 1618
- 01:38:34,975 --> 01:38:37,652
- There will be no violence.
- 1619
- 01:38:37,654 --> 01:38:39,493
- I shall see to it.
- 1620
- 01:38:39,495 --> 01:38:42,175
- There are to be no weapons.
- Rest assured.
- 1621
- 01:38:48,255 --> 01:38:49,775
- Let us continue our supper.
- 1622
- 01:38:50,335 --> 01:38:52,652
- Oh, it will have gone cold,
- Mr Hunt.
- 1623
- 01:38:52,654 --> 01:38:54,695
- It's no matter, Mrs Johnson.
- 1624
- 01:38:59,255 --> 01:39:00,533
- Gentlemen, I hope
- you may permit me
- 1625
- 01:39:00,535 --> 01:39:02,453
- to dispense with the formalities.
- 1626
- 01:39:02,455 --> 01:39:05,733
- We neither need nor desire
- introductions, Mr Hunt.
- 1627
- 01:39:05,735 --> 01:39:07,893
- Indeed not.
- 1628
- 01:39:07,895 --> 01:39:10,052
- Well, then, let me ask plainly.
- 1629
- 01:39:10,054 --> 01:39:13,813
- Is there, as I've been led
- to believe that there is,
- 1630
- 01:39:13,815 --> 01:39:15,815
- a charge against my name?
- 1631
- 01:39:16,535 --> 01:39:21,013
- I suggest you may be a victim
- of false information, Mr Hunt.
- 1632
- 01:39:21,015 --> 01:39:23,095
- There is presently
- no such charge.
- 1633
- 01:39:25,215 --> 01:39:27,253
- There is no such charge
- at present?
- 1634
- 01:39:27,255 --> 01:39:28,973
- - No, sir.
- - Would that there were,
- 1635
- 01:39:28,975 --> 01:39:30,695
- Mr Hunt.
- 1636
- 01:39:31,535 --> 01:39:33,253
- Well, sir, should there be,
- 1637
- 01:39:33,255 --> 01:39:37,693
- let me avow that I would
- freely and without hesitation,
- 1638
- 01:39:37,695 --> 01:39:39,895
- offer myself up for arrest.
- 1639
- 01:39:42,015 --> 01:39:44,335
- I seek no subterfuge
- here in Manchester.
- 1640
- 01:39:45,855 --> 01:39:47,535
- Good evening, gentlemen.
- 1641
- 01:39:49,575 --> 01:39:51,775
- You remain at liberty, Mr Hunt,
- 1642
- 01:39:52,735 --> 01:39:54,773
- but I might remind you
- 1643
- 01:39:54,775 --> 01:39:57,533
- that we retain the full
- and unwavering support
- 1644
- 01:39:57,535 --> 01:40:00,175
- of His Majesty's Government
- and military force.
- 1645
- 01:40:00,695 --> 01:40:02,855
- As I, sir, retain the support
- of the people.
- 1646
- 01:40:04,294 --> 01:40:07,054
- You, sir, are a blaggard!
- 1647
- 01:40:16,695 --> 01:40:17,975
- Buffoon.
- 1648
- 01:40:18,855 --> 01:40:21,333
- He should be clapped in irons.
- 1649
- 01:40:21,335 --> 01:40:23,292
- It takes but a matter of moments
- 1650
- 01:40:23,294 --> 01:40:25,695
- to inscribe a man's name on a warrant.
- 1651
- 01:40:35,175 --> 01:40:38,173
- - Good evening.
- - Good evening, madam, sir.
- 1652
- 01:40:38,175 --> 01:40:39,893
- I am seeking Mr Henry Hunt.
- 1653
- 01:40:39,895 --> 01:40:42,573
- I was told he would be
- at this address at this hour.
- 1654
- 01:40:42,575 --> 01:40:44,052
- And you are?
- 1655
- 01:40:44,054 --> 01:40:46,853
- Richard Carlile of Sherwin's
- Political Register, London.
- 1656
- 01:40:46,855 --> 01:40:49,573
- Mr Carlile! Joseph Johnson
- of the Manchester Observer.
- 1657
- 01:40:49,575 --> 01:40:51,573
- Mr Johnson.
- 1658
- 01:40:51,575 --> 01:40:53,333
- - Oh, do come in.
- - Thank you.
- 1659
- 01:40:55,215 --> 01:40:57,533
- - Ah, Henry!
- - Richard.
- 1660
- 01:40:57,535 --> 01:40:59,733
- What do you here in Manchester?
- 1661
- 01:40:59,735 --> 01:41:01,213
- Why, I... I am here to attend
- 1662
- 01:41:01,215 --> 01:41:03,453
- tomorrow's great assembly,
- naturally.
- 1663
- 01:41:03,455 --> 01:41:05,773
- But at whose invitation?
- 1664
- 01:41:05,775 --> 01:41:08,652
- Why, that of Mr Wroe and...
- and Mr Knight
- 1665
- 01:41:08,654 --> 01:41:10,815
- of the Manchester Observer.
- 1666
- 01:41:11,535 --> 01:41:13,573
- And why was I
- not informed of this?
- 1667
- 01:41:13,575 --> 01:41:15,175
- Well, I...
- 1668
- 01:41:15,895 --> 01:41:19,375
- I have prepared some words
- to address the multitude.
- 1669
- 01:41:21,294 --> 01:41:22,933
- Richard, I'm afraid
- we have agreed
- 1670
- 01:41:22,935 --> 01:41:24,533
- that the number
- of speakers tomorrow
- 1671
- 01:41:24,535 --> 01:41:26,255
- will be kept to a minimum.
- 1672
- 01:41:27,455 --> 01:41:30,853
- Henry, I have brought with me
- one hundred impressions
- 1673
- 01:41:30,855 --> 01:41:33,453
- of your exemplary
- Smithfield speech
- 1674
- 01:41:33,455 --> 01:41:37,054
- on civil and universal liberty,
- to distribute tomorrow.
- 1675
- 01:41:38,455 --> 01:41:40,973
- This was last month. I do not
- intend to repeat myself.
- 1676
- 01:41:40,975 --> 01:41:43,533
- The people of these parts
- must know
- 1677
- 01:41:43,535 --> 01:41:45,612
- that reform
- is not merely a matter
- 1678
- 01:41:45,614 --> 01:41:47,813
- of achieving
- universal suffrage,
- 1679
- 01:41:47,815 --> 01:41:50,292
- but... but of freedom from
- the tyranny of the Church
- 1680
- 01:41:50,294 --> 01:41:52,292
- and of the destruction
- of monarchy.
- 1681
- 01:41:52,294 --> 01:41:53,733
- Richard, in Manchester,
- 1682
- 01:41:53,735 --> 01:41:55,893
- universal suffrage
- is the sole message.
- 1683
- 01:41:55,895 --> 01:41:57,375
- That alone.
- 1684
- 01:41:58,695 --> 01:42:00,695
- I thank you for your pains.
- 1685
- 01:42:03,294 --> 01:42:06,733
- Henry, what consideration
- have you given
- 1686
- 01:42:06,735 --> 01:42:09,292
- to the possibility of violence
- tomorrow?
- 1687
- 01:42:09,294 --> 01:42:10,493
- I fear it greatly.
- 1688
- 01:42:10,495 --> 01:42:13,333
- Richard, firstly you advise me
- how to speak.
- 1689
- 01:42:13,335 --> 01:42:15,453
- Now you advise me
- how to behave.
- 1690
- 01:42:15,455 --> 01:42:19,414
- I feel your interventions are
- both excessive and unnecessary.
- 1691
- 01:42:26,095 --> 01:42:30,175
- Well, perhaps you will allow me
- to travel with you tomorrow?
- 1692
- 01:42:32,575 --> 01:42:34,733
- Mr Johnson, might there
- be room in the barouche?
- 1693
- 01:42:34,735 --> 01:42:36,975
- Aye, I should think so,
- Mr Hunt.
- 1694
- 01:42:38,535 --> 01:42:40,095
- Well, then, yes, you must.
- 1695
- 01:42:41,095 --> 01:42:42,855
- You'll be my guest.
- 1696
- 01:42:43,695 --> 01:42:45,733
- I thank you.
- 1697
- 01:42:45,735 --> 01:42:47,815
- Our chains are shaking, Henry.
- 1698
- 01:42:48,495 --> 01:42:50,933
- They will be broken.
- 1699
- 01:42:50,935 --> 01:42:53,573
- I will take my leave.
- Good evening.
- 1700
- 01:42:53,575 --> 01:42:55,614
- - Good evening.
- - Good evening, sir.
- 1701
- 01:43:00,175 --> 01:43:02,093
- I must apologise for
- the continued interruptions,
- 1702
- 01:43:02,095 --> 01:43:03,933
- - Mrs Johnson.
- - Oh.
- 1703
- 01:43:03,935 --> 01:43:05,333
- I can assure you, come Tuesday,
- 1704
- 01:43:05,335 --> 01:43:07,654
- your lives
- will return to normalcy.
- 1705
- 01:43:09,975 --> 01:43:11,654
- Go home, Bessie.
- 1706
- 01:43:12,775 --> 01:43:14,773
- Yes, Mrs Johnson.
- 1707
- 01:43:14,775 --> 01:43:16,935
- Good night, Mr Johnson.
- 1708
- 01:43:38,535 --> 01:43:40,375
- - Y'a'right?
- - Aye.
- 1709
- 01:43:40,895 --> 01:43:43,893
- - The heat's knocked her out.
- - Ooh... It's too warm.
- 1710
- 01:43:43,895 --> 01:43:44,933
- Aye.
- 1711
- 01:43:44,935 --> 01:43:48,533
- - I'll not sleep tonight.
- - It might cool down later on.
- 1712
- 01:43:48,535 --> 01:43:49,495
- Aye.
- 1713
- 01:43:52,935 --> 01:43:54,693
- - Night.
- - Good night, love.
- 1714
- 01:43:54,695 --> 01:43:56,695
- Night, Father.
- 1715
- 01:44:04,294 --> 01:44:06,493
- You a'right for tomorrow?
- 1716
- 01:44:06,495 --> 01:44:08,935
- Aye, I reckon so.
- 1717
- 01:44:13,614 --> 01:44:15,733
- It'll be a good day, Mother.
- 1718
- 01:44:15,735 --> 01:44:17,935
- Aye, it will.
- 1719
- 01:44:19,535 --> 01:44:20,935
- Night.
- 1720
- 01:44:21,855 --> 01:44:23,495
- Night, love.
- 1721
- 01:44:27,215 --> 01:44:28,693
- You a'right?
- 1722
- 01:44:28,695 --> 01:44:30,255
- Aye.
- 1723
- 01:44:33,215 --> 01:44:35,093
- Look at her.
- 1724
- 01:44:35,095 --> 01:44:37,495
- - Little angel.
- - Mmm.
- 1725
- 01:44:38,815 --> 01:44:44,455
- I were just thinking, in 1900,
- she'll be eighty five.
- 1726
- 01:44:45,495 --> 01:44:48,375
- - Will she?
- - Aye, of course she will.
- 1727
- 01:44:50,535 --> 01:44:53,213
- She'll be a great-grandma.
- 1728
- 01:44:53,215 --> 01:44:55,935
- - Wishing her life away!
- - Oh, I'm just saying.
- 1729
- 01:45:00,054 --> 01:45:02,294
- I hope it's a better world for her.
- 1730
- 01:45:03,095 --> 01:45:04,893
- Summat'll get better.
- 1731
- 01:45:04,895 --> 01:45:07,175
- Some things'll never change.
- 1732
- 01:45:08,215 --> 01:45:11,093
- They say there'll be
- a lot of folk there tomorrow,
- 1733
- 01:45:11,095 --> 01:45:13,813
- waving their flags,
- banging their drums.
- 1734
- 01:45:13,815 --> 01:45:15,855
- I hope so.
- 1735
- 01:45:19,414 --> 01:45:21,533
- Good night, Mother.
- 1736
- 01:45:21,535 --> 01:45:23,015
- Night, Father.
- 1737
- 01:46:18,175 --> 01:46:20,612
- Right, we've got five lads
- in t'front row...
- 1738
- 01:46:20,614 --> 01:46:23,695
- Absolutely right.
- Right, women in rows of five!
- 1739
- 01:46:24,695 --> 01:46:27,013
- Come on, you girls!
- 1740
- 01:46:27,015 --> 01:46:29,693
- Rows of five.
- Sort yourselves out.
- 1741
- 01:46:29,695 --> 01:46:32,054
- - Now, then...
- - Right.
- 1742
- 01:46:34,255 --> 01:46:37,175
- Who's got t'banner here?
- That end. That's it, lads.
- 1743
- 01:46:37,815 --> 01:46:39,614
- You lads at t'end there.
- 1744
- 01:46:40,735 --> 01:46:42,175
- Hey, now.
- 1745
- 01:46:43,175 --> 01:46:45,693
- Keep in rank and file right, lads.
- 1746
- 01:46:45,695 --> 01:46:47,855
- Keep to the right.
- 1747
- 01:46:51,935 --> 01:46:54,054
- - Mary.
- - Right, let's have a look.
- 1748
- 01:47:00,294 --> 01:47:01,815
- Now, then.
- 1749
- 01:47:02,775 --> 01:47:04,935
- The meeting we are going to today...
- 1750
- 01:47:05,614 --> 01:47:08,733
- is t'biggest
- and t'most important meeting
- 1751
- 01:47:08,735 --> 01:47:10,855
- about parliamentary reform
- we've ever had.
- 1752
- 01:47:11,935 --> 01:47:14,733
- So, lads, stay in your ranks!
- 1753
- 01:47:14,735 --> 01:47:20,215
- The more calmness
- and sensibility we show now,
- 1754
- 01:47:21,015 --> 01:47:24,493
- the more we make liars
- of our enemies,
- 1755
- 01:47:24,495 --> 01:47:26,052
- who have represented us
- 1756
- 01:47:26,054 --> 01:47:29,333
- as a mob and a rabble
- these past few years.
- 1757
- 01:47:29,335 --> 01:47:32,652
- And let's shame them
- with our good conduct.
- 1758
- 01:47:34,255 --> 01:47:36,652
- Now, what we are
- going to town for today,
- 1759
- 01:47:36,654 --> 01:47:38,695
- we're not going to beg
- or plead...
- 1760
- 01:47:39,414 --> 01:47:43,253
- ..because what we want,
- it's not theirs to give!
- 1761
- 01:47:44,735 --> 01:47:48,493
- It were given to us by God,
- on t'day of our birth,
- 1762
- 01:47:48,495 --> 01:47:50,213
- as honest Englishmen.
- 1763
- 01:47:50,215 --> 01:47:52,493
- And with that in mind,
- 1764
- 01:47:52,495 --> 01:47:55,493
- no weapons must be allowed
- on t'march
- 1765
- 01:47:55,495 --> 01:47:57,013
- as agreed by t'committee.
- 1766
- 01:47:57,015 --> 01:48:00,493
- So come on, lads, drop
- the sticks, drop your clubs.
- 1767
- 01:48:01,614 --> 01:48:03,853
- Drop your knives
- and your cudgels.
- 1768
- 01:48:03,855 --> 01:48:06,173
- There's no need
- for violence here.
- 1769
- 01:48:07,375 --> 01:48:08,895
- That's it, boys.
- 1770
- 01:48:11,815 --> 01:48:13,813
- Now, then.
- 1771
- 01:48:13,815 --> 01:48:18,213
- First stop, will be Sam Ogden's
- taphouse in Harpurhey...
- 1772
- 01:48:20,294 --> 01:48:23,292
- And then on to Manchester...
- 1773
- 01:48:25,255 --> 01:48:26,733
- ..and liberty!
- 1774
- 01:48:28,535 --> 01:48:30,652
- Left foot forward, lads!
- 1775
- 01:48:30,654 --> 01:48:32,173
- Left!
- 1776
- 01:48:32,175 --> 01:48:33,495
- Left!
- 1777
- 01:48:33,895 --> 01:48:35,253
- Left!
- 1778
- 01:48:35,255 --> 01:48:36,495
- Left!
- 1779
- 01:49:04,535 --> 01:49:06,294
- Come on - get on with it.
- 1780
- 01:49:10,495 --> 01:49:12,813
- Get a move on.
- There's stones all over here.
- 1781
- 01:49:12,815 --> 01:49:15,375
- Get 'em on the back
- of this cart, and quick!
- 1782
- 01:49:52,935 --> 01:49:54,495
- Scum.
- 1783
- 01:49:55,455 --> 01:49:58,453
- - That's what they are. Scum.
- - Aye, they are that, sir.
- 1784
- 01:49:58,455 --> 01:50:01,893
- I put food on their table
- and this is how they repay me.
- 1785
- 01:50:01,895 --> 01:50:03,695
- They've got no right, sir.
- 1786
- 01:50:16,935 --> 01:50:18,652
- - Are we all ready?
- - Aye, Nellie.
- 1787
- 01:50:18,654 --> 01:50:19,893
- Aye.
- 1788
- 01:50:19,895 --> 01:50:21,612
- Reet, come on!
- 1789
- 01:50:21,614 --> 01:50:22,775
- Aye.
- 1790
- 01:50:24,215 --> 01:50:26,414
- - Morning, Eli!
- - Morning, Nellie.
- 1791
- 01:50:30,054 --> 01:50:32,052
- - Looking forward to it?
- - Yes.
- 1792
- 01:50:32,054 --> 01:50:33,614
- - All right, lad?
- - Aye.
- 1793
- 01:50:35,414 --> 01:50:37,175
- Morning.
- 1794
- 01:51:00,175 --> 01:51:03,573
- - Liberty or death.
- - Annual parliaments!
- 1795
- 01:51:03,575 --> 01:51:05,453
- No taxation without
- representation!
- 1796
- 01:51:05,455 --> 01:51:07,373
- Vote by ballot!
- 1797
- 01:51:07,375 --> 01:51:09,973
- - No Corn Laws!
- - Universal suffrage!
- 1798
- 01:51:09,975 --> 01:51:12,773
- - Get back to your husbands!
- - Shame!
- 1799
- 01:51:12,775 --> 01:51:15,013
- Whores! Harlots!
- 1800
- 01:51:15,015 --> 01:51:17,853
- Hussies!
- Go home to your babies!
- 1801
- 01:51:17,855 --> 01:51:21,935
- - It'll achieve nowt.
- - Friends, unite and be free!
- 1802
- 01:51:31,375 --> 01:51:33,933
- Gentlemen,
- for King and Country!
- 1803
- 01:51:33,935 --> 01:51:37,294
- - Aye, sir. King and Country.
- - King and Country!
- 1804
- 01:51:38,895 --> 01:51:41,093
- To King and Country!
- 1805
- 01:51:41,095 --> 01:51:43,335
- To King and Country!
- 1806
- 01:51:44,654 --> 01:51:48,652
- - And again!
- - To King and Country!
- 1807
- 01:51:48,654 --> 01:51:51,213
- And again!
- 1808
- 01:51:51,215 --> 01:51:54,575
- To King and Country!
- 1809
- 01:51:59,815 --> 01:52:01,453
- ..give them a bit of justice!
- 1810
- 01:52:01,455 --> 01:52:03,535
- Liberty!
- 1811
- 01:52:15,015 --> 01:52:16,495
- Liberty!
- 1812
- 01:52:24,654 --> 01:52:26,215
- Liberty!
- 1813
- 01:52:48,654 --> 01:52:50,654
- You wait till you get
- to the field.
- 1814
- 01:53:09,175 --> 01:53:10,455
- Mr Norris, how do you do?
- 1815
- 01:53:11,375 --> 01:53:13,412
- - Look at them.
- - It is without precedent.
- 1816
- 01:53:13,414 --> 01:53:15,373
- Is the room in readiness?
- 1817
- 01:53:15,375 --> 01:53:17,495
- - Aye, it is.
- - Very good.
- 1818
- 01:53:19,175 --> 01:53:21,973
- I sent my man here earlier
- with some wine. Is it...
- 1819
- 01:53:21,975 --> 01:53:24,453
- - Aye, sir, it's over there.
- - Excellent.
- 1820
- 01:53:24,455 --> 01:53:26,375
- - Could I have a word?
- - Of course.
- 1821
- 01:53:27,575 --> 01:53:29,973
- I don't know what's going
- to happen this afternoon.
- 1822
- 01:53:41,735 --> 01:53:46,533
- Mr Buxton, would you
- kindly remove that... sheet?
- 1823
- 01:53:46,535 --> 01:53:47,853
- Certainly, sir.
- 1824
- 01:53:47,855 --> 01:53:49,893
- Gentlemen,
- should you need refreshment,
- 1825
- 01:53:49,895 --> 01:53:51,493
- we have some fine claret here,
- 1826
- 01:53:51,495 --> 01:53:53,253
- if you wish
- to avail yourselves.
- 1827
- 01:53:57,015 --> 01:54:00,535
- Gentlemen, I wish you well
- with your business today.
- 1828
- 01:54:01,294 --> 01:54:04,052
- If nature calls,
- there's a pot in t'corner.
- 1829
- 01:54:04,054 --> 01:54:06,735
- - Good day, sir.
- - Thank you, very much.
- 1830
- 01:54:19,855 --> 01:54:21,412
- What's going on now?
- 1831
- 01:54:21,414 --> 01:54:23,853
- I don't know.
- We're just waiting.
- 1832
- 01:54:23,855 --> 01:54:24,973
- How long have you
- been waiting for?
- 1833
- 01:54:24,975 --> 01:54:27,052
- Ah, not long.
- 1834
- 01:54:27,054 --> 01:54:29,453
- - Have you come far?
- - Chadderton.
- 1835
- 01:54:29,455 --> 01:54:31,893
- - That's Oldham way, in't it?
- - Aye.
- 1836
- 01:54:31,895 --> 01:54:34,052
- - That's a fair way.
- - Aye, it is.
- 1837
- 01:54:34,054 --> 01:54:35,493
- Too far.
- 1838
- 01:54:35,495 --> 01:54:38,052
- Father, what are you doing now?
- 1839
- 01:54:38,054 --> 01:54:39,652
- Where you going?
- 1840
- 01:54:39,654 --> 01:54:41,933
- - Has he had enough?
- - He's got to walk back yet.
- 1841
- 01:54:41,935 --> 01:54:44,375
- - How far is it?
- - Nine mile.
- 1842
- 01:54:45,775 --> 01:54:48,015
- - See thee.
- - Aye, see thee.
- 1843
- 01:54:49,735 --> 01:54:51,253
- Colonel Fletcher,
- 1844
- 01:54:51,255 --> 01:54:53,652
- just where are the Manchester
- and Salford Yeomanry?
- 1845
- 01:54:53,654 --> 01:54:56,052
- They stand hard by
- in Portland Street.
- 1846
- 01:54:56,054 --> 01:54:57,412
- They await my orders.
- 1847
- 01:54:57,414 --> 01:54:59,733
- We should
- summon them immediately.
- 1848
- 01:54:59,735 --> 01:55:01,773
- Once the crowd see them,
- they shall disperse.
- 1849
- 01:55:01,775 --> 01:55:04,253
- In my view, that would be
- the wrong course of action.
- 1850
- 01:55:04,255 --> 01:55:06,373
- We should arrest Hunt
- before he arrives.
- 1851
- 01:55:06,375 --> 01:55:09,373
- Send in the troops
- and spirit him away somewhere.
- 1852
- 01:55:09,375 --> 01:55:11,733
- These people
- are in a good mood.
- 1853
- 01:55:11,735 --> 01:55:13,652
- The men have
- brought their wives
- 1854
- 01:55:13,654 --> 01:55:15,253
- and their children with them.
- 1855
- 01:55:15,255 --> 01:55:17,773
- In the presence of women,
- men behave better.
- 1856
- 01:55:17,775 --> 01:55:21,573
- Men, women, wives, children,
- I care not!
- 1857
- 01:55:21,575 --> 01:55:23,573
- We are their moral superiors.
- 1858
- 01:55:23,575 --> 01:55:25,933
- It is our Christian duty
- 1859
- 01:55:25,935 --> 01:55:28,373
- to bring the axe down
- on this riotous mob!
- 1860
- 01:55:28,375 --> 01:55:29,733
- Well said, sir! Well said!
- 1861
- 01:55:29,735 --> 01:55:32,052
- They are not mere animals,
- Mallory.
- 1862
- 01:55:32,054 --> 01:55:34,773
- They are honest, gullible folk.
- 1863
- 01:55:34,775 --> 01:55:36,453
- I agree with Mr Warmley.
- 1864
- 01:55:36,455 --> 01:55:38,412
- Arrest Hunt
- before he arrives in the field.
- 1865
- 01:55:38,414 --> 01:55:40,612
- You silence the man today
- 1866
- 01:55:40,614 --> 01:55:42,373
- and he'll be rousing
- another rabble
- 1867
- 01:55:42,375 --> 01:55:44,493
- - before the fortnight's out!
- - Absolutely!
- 1868
- 01:55:44,495 --> 01:55:47,292
- We must give him
- just sufficient rope
- 1869
- 01:55:47,294 --> 01:55:49,292
- for him to hang himself.
- 1870
- 01:55:49,294 --> 01:55:50,973
- We are in charge, gentlemen,
- 1871
- 01:55:50,975 --> 01:55:53,612
- and we must be seen
- to be in charge, and not Hunt.
- 1872
- 01:55:53,614 --> 01:55:56,333
- - Hear, hear!
- - I am not disputing that, sir.
- 1873
- 01:55:56,335 --> 01:55:59,652
- If I might advise you,
- from a legal standpoint,
- 1874
- 01:55:59,654 --> 01:56:03,493
- it is essential that the true
- character of that assembly
- 1875
- 01:56:03,495 --> 01:56:06,173
- be allowed to reveal itself.
- 1876
- 01:56:06,175 --> 01:56:09,052
- "One man, one vote"!
- "Parliamentary Representation"!
- 1877
- 01:56:09,054 --> 01:56:10,292
- Outrageous.
- 1878
- 01:56:10,294 --> 01:56:12,853
- - Preposterous propositions!
- - Sedition!
- 1879
- 01:56:12,855 --> 01:56:14,773
- We must allow Hunt to speak,
- 1880
- 01:56:14,775 --> 01:56:17,213
- so that he be seen
- to be inciting
- 1881
- 01:56:17,215 --> 01:56:20,253
- a gullible mass of people
- to riot.
- 1882
- 01:56:20,255 --> 01:56:23,652
- Then we may act
- with promptitude and vigour.
- 1883
- 01:56:23,654 --> 01:56:27,052
- We must read the Riot Act
- and we must do so immediately.
- 1884
- 01:56:27,054 --> 01:56:28,292
- I second that!
- 1885
- 01:56:28,294 --> 01:56:30,333
- Prepare ourselves legally
- to clear the field.
- 1886
- 01:56:30,335 --> 01:56:32,973
- I have the Riot Act here,
- 1887
- 01:56:32,975 --> 01:56:35,533
- and they shall hear my voice
- 1888
- 01:56:35,535 --> 01:56:38,933
- and there shall be one fold
- and one shepherd!
- 1889
- 01:56:38,935 --> 01:56:41,775
- We find you in glad spirits.
- 1890
- 01:56:42,414 --> 01:56:44,773
- We shall maintain our spirits.
- 1891
- 01:56:56,695 --> 01:56:59,335
- Primarily our function
- is to observe.
- 1892
- 01:57:00,294 --> 01:57:02,253
- Secondly, we must expedite
- 1893
- 01:57:02,255 --> 01:57:05,013
- the express directives
- of the Home Office,
- 1894
- 01:57:05,015 --> 01:57:07,853
- which are namely to allow
- the meeting to take place...
- 1895
- 01:57:07,855 --> 01:57:10,533
- It is an illegal meeting!
- 1896
- 01:57:10,535 --> 01:57:13,654
- - But, is it?
- - It is not illegal, gentlemen.
- 1897
- 01:57:14,455 --> 01:57:16,533
- We must let Hunt speak
- 1898
- 01:57:16,535 --> 01:57:18,213
- and then only seek to intervene
- 1899
- 01:57:18,215 --> 01:57:20,412
- should the crowd
- then move to riot.
- 1900
- 01:57:20,414 --> 01:57:22,612
- So is there a level
- of bloodletting
- 1901
- 01:57:22,614 --> 01:57:24,652
- which you find acceptable,
- Mr Norris?
- 1902
- 01:57:24,654 --> 01:57:29,373
- Gentlemen, may I remind you
- that today is not the Sabbath.
- 1903
- 01:57:29,375 --> 01:57:32,412
- It is a Monday,
- and Monday is a working day
- 1904
- 01:57:32,414 --> 01:57:35,292
- and these idlers and sluggards
- should be at their toil.
- 1905
- 01:57:35,294 --> 01:57:37,052
- Aye, and what are
- they up to instead?
- 1906
- 01:57:37,054 --> 01:57:40,773
- The gates of hell are open
- night and day.
- 1907
- 01:57:40,775 --> 01:57:43,893
- Smooth the descent
- and easy is the way.
- 1908
- 01:57:43,895 --> 01:57:45,773
- Have you any idea
- 1909
- 01:57:45,775 --> 01:57:48,052
- how the introduction
- of the mechanical loom
- 1910
- 01:57:48,054 --> 01:57:49,973
- has changed the life
- of this town?
- 1911
- 01:57:49,975 --> 01:57:52,493
- - I have, sir.
- - Then why not stay silent?
- 1912
- 01:57:52,495 --> 01:57:54,573
- Then why not join the mob, sir?
- 1913
- 01:57:54,575 --> 01:57:58,813
- - The mechanical loom...
- - All this is prevarication!
- 1914
- 01:57:58,815 --> 01:58:00,735
- Mr Hunt!
- 1915
- 01:58:03,975 --> 01:58:05,533
- Mr Hunt!
- 1916
- 01:58:05,535 --> 01:58:07,173
- John Tyas, the London Times.
- 1917
- 01:58:07,175 --> 01:58:09,052
- - Tyas?
- - Mr Tyas?
- 1918
- 01:58:09,054 --> 01:58:11,693
- I wonder if you might admit me
- onto the hustings.
- 1919
- 01:58:11,695 --> 01:58:14,373
- For what purpose? To spread
- more of your falsehoods?
- 1920
- 01:58:14,375 --> 01:58:16,015
- Not at all, sir.
- 1921
- 01:58:17,735 --> 01:58:20,695
- - Keep close.
- - Much obliged, Mr Hunt.
- 1922
- 01:58:21,975 --> 01:58:24,335
- Gentlemen.
- 1923
- 01:58:33,175 --> 01:58:36,054
- Gentlemen!
- Gentlemen! Gentlemen!
- 1924
- 01:58:37,654 --> 01:58:42,054
- Gentlemen, you have
- many strong... opinions.
- 1925
- 01:58:42,855 --> 01:58:45,652
- But if I may,
- speaking as the chairman
- 1926
- 01:58:45,654 --> 01:58:48,775
- for this special committee
- of magistrates...
- 1927
- 01:58:49,414 --> 01:58:51,294
- Beg pardon, Mr Hulton.
- 1928
- 01:58:52,054 --> 01:58:55,052
- - Did you say the chairman?
- - Indeed I did, sir.
- 1929
- 01:58:55,054 --> 01:58:57,173
- - But you're not the chairman.
- - I am the chairman.
- 1930
- 01:58:57,175 --> 01:58:59,253
- I am the chairman.
- 1931
- 01:58:59,255 --> 01:59:00,614
- You are mistaken, sir.
- 1932
- 01:59:01,495 --> 01:59:02,735
- I am to take the chair.
- 1933
- 01:59:03,294 --> 01:59:04,733
- Upon whose authority?
- 1934
- 01:59:04,735 --> 01:59:08,493
- Upon the authority, sir, of the
- Lord Lieutenant of Lancashire.
- 1935
- 01:59:08,495 --> 01:59:11,093
- - Give way, sir!
- - Mr Norris, sir, stand down!
- 1936
- 01:59:11,095 --> 01:59:12,773
- - Stand down!
- - It is settled.
- 1937
- 01:59:12,775 --> 01:59:14,654
- May we proceed?
- 1938
- 01:59:16,455 --> 01:59:19,015
- I suppose you may, Mr Hulton.
- 1939
- 01:59:26,215 --> 01:59:27,895
- Move back!
- 1940
- 01:59:29,335 --> 01:59:32,292
- Move back! Move back!
- 1941
- 01:59:32,294 --> 01:59:34,373
- Back! Back!
- 1942
- 01:59:34,375 --> 01:59:36,333
- Move them back!
- 1943
- 01:59:58,414 --> 02:00:00,054
- Oh.
- 1944
- 02:00:25,495 --> 02:00:27,493
- Get back!
- 1945
- 02:00:42,294 --> 02:00:44,614
- Universal suffrage!
- 1946
- 02:00:45,654 --> 02:00:47,815
- Votes by ballot!
- 1947
- 02:01:06,654 --> 02:01:08,373
- The white hat, there. Look.
- 1948
- 02:01:09,575 --> 02:01:12,733
- - That's him, sir.
- - And the women.
- 1949
- 02:01:14,815 --> 02:01:17,493
- - Votes by ballot!
- - Can you see?
- 1950
- 02:01:17,495 --> 02:01:19,813
- Give them a wave!
- Give them a wave!
- 1951
- 02:01:19,815 --> 02:01:22,215
- Unite and be free!
- 1952
- 02:01:23,054 --> 02:01:25,095
- Hunt and liberty!
- 1953
- 02:01:35,855 --> 02:01:38,054
- How do? How do?
- 1954
- 02:01:41,735 --> 02:01:43,052
- Gentlemen.
- 1955
- 02:01:43,054 --> 02:01:46,813
- Gentlemen, what are your
- intentions regarding that mob?
- 1956
- 02:01:46,815 --> 02:01:48,213
- To whom am I speaking?
- 1957
- 02:01:48,215 --> 02:01:51,253
- Oh, you know very well
- to whom you are speaking, sir.
- 1958
- 02:01:51,255 --> 02:01:52,813
- - I do not.
- - We, sir,
- 1959
- 02:01:52,815 --> 02:01:55,573
- are in fear for our persons
- and our property!
- 1960
- 02:01:55,575 --> 02:01:57,333
- - Aye.
- - Not to mention our lives!
- 1961
- 02:01:57,335 --> 02:01:59,013
- I can sympathise
- with your fears,
- 1962
- 02:01:59,015 --> 02:02:00,773
- and I may share your concerns,
- 1963
- 02:02:00,775 --> 02:02:02,693
- but I will not tolerate
- your behaviour!
- 1964
- 02:02:02,695 --> 02:02:04,013
- Our men are in readiness
- 1965
- 02:02:04,015 --> 02:02:06,213
- and they will be dispatched
- in due course.
- 1966
- 02:02:06,215 --> 02:02:08,893
- You have your
- Manchester and Salford Yeomanry
- 1967
- 02:02:08,895 --> 02:02:11,973
- - at your disposal.
- - And His Majesty's forces!
- 1968
- 02:02:11,975 --> 02:02:14,773
- - Use them!
- - We are the law, sir.
- 1969
- 02:02:14,775 --> 02:02:16,973
- And we will use them
- when we see fit!
- 1970
- 02:02:16,975 --> 02:02:17,893
- Pah!
- 1971
- 02:03:09,294 --> 02:03:11,052
- Hunt forever!
- 1972
- 02:03:22,735 --> 02:03:24,612
- - She's unwell.
- - She's fainted.
- 1973
- 02:03:24,614 --> 02:03:26,813
- Bring her into the carriage.
- 1974
- 02:03:26,815 --> 02:03:28,294
- Thank you.
- 1975
- 02:03:30,895 --> 02:03:32,412
- Thank you, Mr Knight.
- 1976
- 02:03:57,775 --> 02:03:59,975
- Oh, what a splendid multitude,
- Henry.
- 1977
- 02:04:01,895 --> 02:04:03,695
- Universal liberty!
- 1978
- 02:04:13,575 --> 02:04:16,453
- I have never before seen
- such a great multitude.
- 1979
- 02:04:16,455 --> 02:04:18,453
- Aye. This is the day, John.
- 1980
- 02:04:18,455 --> 02:04:20,575
- - Go on, Mary. Go on!
- - Yes, take your hat off.
- 1981
- 02:04:22,775 --> 02:04:25,015
- - Go on.
- - And your frock.
- 1982
- 02:04:29,015 --> 02:04:32,052
- - Universal liberty!
- - As I promised, Mr Hunt,
- 1983
- 02:04:32,054 --> 02:04:35,412
- the largest assemblage
- ever seen in Manchester!
- 1984
- 02:04:35,414 --> 02:04:38,292
- Alas, with the wind as it is,
- it might have been better
- 1985
- 02:04:38,294 --> 02:04:41,292
- had the hustings been
- positioned in the far corner.
- 1986
- 02:04:41,294 --> 02:04:44,495
- I was given assurance that this
- was the best position, Mr Hunt.
- 1987
- 02:04:45,375 --> 02:04:47,292
- It is no matter.
- 1988
- 02:04:47,294 --> 02:04:49,335
- I've succeeded with worse.
- 1989
- 02:04:55,614 --> 02:04:56,773
- How are you finding Manchester?
- 1990
- 02:04:56,775 --> 02:04:59,292
- Oh, I'm very fond of it,
- thank you, Mrs Saxton.
- 1991
- 02:04:59,294 --> 02:05:01,855
- The first of many trips north
- in the interests of reform.
- 1992
- 02:05:03,775 --> 02:05:04,614
- Sir?
- 1993
- 02:05:07,054 --> 02:05:08,853
- Edward Baines, Leeds Mercury.
- 1994
- 02:05:08,855 --> 02:05:10,493
- Ah, Mr Baines.
- 1995
- 02:05:10,495 --> 02:05:12,612
- Please join us. You are welcome.
- 1996
- 02:05:12,614 --> 02:05:13,773
- Thank you, sir.
- 1997
- 02:05:13,775 --> 02:05:16,813
- - Which paper?
- - The Leeds Mercury.
- 1998
- 02:05:16,815 --> 02:05:18,614
- Ghastly rag.
- 1999
- 02:05:21,015 --> 02:05:22,933
- John Tyas of the London Times.
- 2000
- 02:05:22,935 --> 02:05:25,493
- - All the way from London?
- - Hmm. And you are, madam?
- 2001
- 02:05:25,495 --> 02:05:26,733
- Susanna Saxton
- 2002
- 02:05:26,735 --> 02:05:28,893
- of the Manchester
- Female Reform Society.
- 2003
- 02:05:28,895 --> 02:05:32,015
- I do hope you will represent us
- favourably, Mr Tyas.
- 2004
- 02:05:33,175 --> 02:05:35,493
- - Mr Knight.
- - Is that Mr Smith?
- 2005
- 02:05:35,495 --> 02:05:37,292
- - Who's that?
- - Ah, Mr Saxton.
- 2006
- 02:05:37,294 --> 02:05:39,253
- - Welcome, Smith.
- - Mr Wroe.
- 2007
- 02:05:39,255 --> 02:05:41,412
- I was informed
- you were not able to attend.
- 2008
- 02:05:41,414 --> 02:05:44,013
- Oh, I shouldn't have
- missed this for the world, sir.
- 2009
- 02:05:44,015 --> 02:05:46,054
- Look at the people!
- 2010
- 02:05:48,495 --> 02:05:50,535
- - Ah, Mr Healey.
- - Doctor.
- 2011
- 02:05:51,215 --> 02:05:53,253
- Ah, Mr Baines.
- 2012
- 02:05:53,255 --> 02:05:54,893
- John Tyas of the London Times.
- 2013
- 02:05:54,895 --> 02:05:56,612
- Edward Baines, Leeds Mercury.
- 2014
- 02:05:56,614 --> 02:05:58,612
- Make sure we have a moment
- for the address.
- 2015
- 02:05:58,614 --> 02:06:00,493
- - Aye, aye.
- - John Smith,
- 2016
- 02:06:00,495 --> 02:06:03,052
- Editor of the Liverpool Mercury
- and Political Herald.
- 2017
- 02:06:03,054 --> 02:06:04,373
- Good to have you here, sir.
- 2018
- 02:06:04,375 --> 02:06:06,493
- I'm pleased to make
- your acquaintance, sir.
- 2019
- 02:06:06,495 --> 02:06:08,775
- - You have my voice.
- - Thank you, sir.
- 2020
- 02:06:09,775 --> 02:06:11,213
- We should have stuck together.
- 2021
- 02:06:11,215 --> 02:06:13,373
- Aye.
- Shall we try and find them?
- 2022
- 02:06:13,375 --> 02:06:15,052
- No, it's useless.
- 2023
- 02:06:15,054 --> 02:06:17,333
- - See 'em back at t'house.
- - Aye.
- 2024
- 02:06:17,335 --> 02:06:20,493
- - Where are they?
- - I don't know.
- 2025
- 02:06:20,495 --> 02:06:22,773
- - Can you see 'em, Joseph?
- - No.
- 2026
- 02:06:22,775 --> 02:06:24,693
- - They should be close.
- - Aye.
- 2027
- 02:06:24,695 --> 02:06:26,335
- - All these folk.
- - I know.
- 2028
- 02:06:27,095 --> 02:06:29,773
- Well, we're all right.
- We've got bread.
- 2029
- 02:06:29,775 --> 02:06:33,175
- Here's Sam.
- Make way for the Middleton lot!
- 2030
- 02:06:34,775 --> 02:06:36,612
- Make way for Sam Bamford!
- 2031
- 02:06:36,614 --> 02:06:38,813
- Make way for Sam.
- 2032
- 02:06:38,815 --> 02:06:40,853
- Here's Sam Bamford.
- 2033
- 02:06:40,855 --> 02:06:43,015
- Make way for Sam.
- 2034
- 02:06:45,054 --> 02:06:48,493
- Whoa! Whoa! Whoa! Whoa! Whoa!
- We're here!
- 2035
- 02:06:52,495 --> 02:06:54,253
- Now, lads.
- 2036
- 02:06:54,255 --> 02:06:58,614
- Stay in your ranks and all
- folks stay close to t'colours.
- 2037
- 02:07:03,855 --> 02:07:05,733
- Go on, Sam!
- 2038
- 02:07:12,335 --> 02:07:15,255
- - Hello, Mr Bamford!
- - Mr Bamford!
- 2039
- 02:07:16,175 --> 02:07:18,093
- - Hello, Mr Bamford.
- - Now, then, Sam.
- 2040
- 02:07:18,095 --> 02:07:20,612
- - We have arrived!
- - Behold!
- 2041
- 02:07:20,614 --> 02:07:22,735
- I can barely believe it, John.
- 2042
- 02:07:23,855 --> 02:07:25,813
- - Doctor! What a day, eh?
- - Sam!
- 2043
- 02:07:25,815 --> 02:07:27,735
- - What a day.
- - Mr Johnson.
- 2044
- 02:07:28,375 --> 02:07:30,735
- I do not want Mr Bamford
- on the hustings.
- 2045
- 02:07:33,855 --> 02:07:35,733
- Hey, John. How do?
- 2046
- 02:07:35,735 --> 02:07:37,412
- This is only the beginning,
- Sam.
- 2047
- 02:07:37,414 --> 02:07:39,335
- Aye, true.
- 2048
- 02:07:40,895 --> 02:07:42,893
- Mr Hunt.
- 2049
- 02:07:42,895 --> 02:07:44,493
- Joseph.
- 2050
- 02:07:44,495 --> 02:07:46,412
- Is tha' impressed
- wi' t'turnout, Joe?
- 2051
- 02:07:46,414 --> 02:07:48,013
- Aye, I am indeed, Sam.
- 2052
- 02:07:48,015 --> 02:07:51,175
- Now, shall I speak afore
- Mr Hunt or after him?
- 2053
- 02:07:55,054 --> 02:07:57,575
- We agreed there is to be only
- one speaker on this occasion.
- 2054
- 02:07:59,215 --> 02:08:01,333
- Only one speaker
- was advertised, Mr Bamford.
- 2055
- 02:08:01,335 --> 02:08:02,855
- That was myself.
- 2056
- 02:08:08,215 --> 02:08:11,333
- Well, 'ere is your audience,
- Orator Hunt.
- 2057
- 02:08:11,335 --> 02:08:14,612
- And pray remember
- they deserve much more
- 2058
- 02:08:14,614 --> 02:08:17,375
- than fine words
- and empty promises.
- 2059
- 02:08:19,815 --> 02:08:22,373
- I shall make my way
- to yon public house
- 2060
- 02:08:22,375 --> 02:08:24,493
- where I shall rest my feet,
- 2061
- 02:08:24,495 --> 02:08:28,453
- for it has been a long,
- long journey to this place.
- 2062
- 02:08:28,455 --> 02:08:32,935
- And what you have to say, sir,
- I have heard many a time afore.
- 2063
- 02:08:33,855 --> 02:08:35,013
- Many a time.
- 2064
- 02:08:35,015 --> 02:08:37,093
- Hey, Mr Bamford,
- do not leave us!
- 2065
- 02:08:37,095 --> 02:08:39,292
- Aye, lads, well done
- for turning out, lads.
- 2066
- 02:08:39,294 --> 02:08:40,973
- - It is a great shame, Samuel.
- - Sam.
- 2067
- 02:08:40,975 --> 02:08:43,855
- - Sam! Samuel!
- - Mr Bamford?
- 2068
- 02:08:44,815 --> 02:08:47,693
- - He's getting down.
- - He's got a right cob on.
- 2069
- 02:08:47,695 --> 02:08:50,054
- Wait, please.
- 2070
- 02:08:52,455 --> 02:08:54,414
- Mr Johnson, might we commence?
- 2071
- 02:08:55,255 --> 02:08:57,173
- Aye. If you are ready, Mr Hunt.
- 2072
- 02:08:57,175 --> 02:08:58,733
- Good man.
- 2073
- 02:08:58,735 --> 02:09:00,253
- Have courage.
- 2074
- 02:09:00,255 --> 02:09:02,052
- Breathe from the bottom
- of your lungs
- 2075
- 02:09:02,054 --> 02:09:04,652
- and speak at
- the top of your voice.
- 2076
- 02:09:08,815 --> 02:09:10,333
- Fellow citizens...
- 2077
- 02:09:15,855 --> 02:09:18,173
- It er...
- It is with great honour
- 2078
- 02:09:18,175 --> 02:09:22,373
- that I should like to propose
- Mr Henry Hunt Esquire
- 2079
- 02:09:22,375 --> 02:09:23,813
- as our chairman.
- 2080
- 02:09:29,935 --> 02:09:32,453
- Let's see what he has to say,
- eh?
- 2081
- 02:09:32,455 --> 02:09:34,614
- Let's see what he has to say!
- 2082
- 02:09:37,414 --> 02:09:39,095
- Go on, Henry!
- 2083
- 02:10:20,375 --> 02:10:22,335
- Gentlemen...
- 2084
- 02:10:23,535 --> 02:10:25,935
- Friends, all.
- 2085
- 02:10:27,855 --> 02:10:30,333
- The Riot Act, Mr Ethelston.
- 2086
- 02:10:30,335 --> 02:10:31,893
- I shall bear you witness.
- 2087
- 02:10:31,895 --> 02:10:34,054
- "Our
- Sovereign Lord, the King...
- 2088
- 02:10:35,294 --> 02:10:37,255
- ..chargeth and commandeth
- all person..."
- 2089
- 02:10:39,375 --> 02:10:41,654
- It would be hardly
- worthwhile...
- 2090
- 02:10:43,455 --> 02:10:45,652
- "..to depart
- to their habitations,
- 2091
- 02:10:45,654 --> 02:10:46,973
- or to their lawful business..."
- 2092
- 02:10:46,975 --> 02:10:49,333
- ..given the magnificent volume
- of people
- 2093
- 02:10:49,335 --> 02:10:51,052
- so peaceably assembled
- here today...
- 2094
- 02:10:51,054 --> 02:10:53,453
- "..upon the pains
- contained in the Act
- 2095
- 02:10:53,455 --> 02:10:56,412
- made in the first year
- of King George
- 2096
- 02:10:56,414 --> 02:11:00,612
- for preventing tumults
- and riotous assemblies."
- 2097
- 02:11:00,614 --> 02:11:03,253
- God save the King!
- 2098
- 02:11:03,255 --> 02:11:05,093
- God save the King!
- 2099
- 02:11:05,095 --> 02:11:08,493
- That is for the Yeomanry,
- this is for Colonel L'Estrange.
- 2100
- 02:11:08,495 --> 02:11:10,614
- Somebody summon my man.
- 2101
- 02:11:12,335 --> 02:11:14,013
- Mandley!
- 2102
- 02:11:14,015 --> 02:11:15,373
- - Yes, sir?
- - Mandley.
- 2103
- 02:11:15,375 --> 02:11:17,453
- - Dispatches.
- - Be ready.
- 2104
- 02:11:17,455 --> 02:11:18,773
- Mandley.
- 2105
- 02:11:18,775 --> 02:11:20,015
- Time is of the essence.
- 2106
- 02:11:23,375 --> 02:11:25,255
- Well, stop fiddling,
- man, hurry!
- 2107
- 02:11:25,975 --> 02:11:29,253
- - The warrant, sir!
- - Mr Hulton, the warrant!
- 2108
- 02:11:29,255 --> 02:11:32,292
- Yes, gentlemen,
- I am well aware!
- 2109
- 02:11:32,294 --> 02:11:34,052
- - Henry Hunt.
- - John Knight.
- 2110
- 02:11:34,054 --> 02:11:35,333
- Johnson.
- 2111
- 02:11:35,335 --> 02:11:37,493
- Hulton, whatever actions
- we take here today
- 2112
- 02:11:37,495 --> 02:11:39,733
- will have serious repercussions
- thereafter.
- 2113
- 02:11:39,735 --> 02:11:41,013
- Mr Norris, please.
- 2114
- 02:11:41,015 --> 02:11:42,493
- I've no wish
- to find myself in the dock.
- 2115
- 02:11:42,495 --> 02:11:45,813
- The only people in the dock
- will be those blaggards.
- 2116
- 02:11:49,695 --> 02:11:52,173
- Here, I wish someone
- would tell him to speak up.
- 2117
- 02:11:52,175 --> 02:11:54,335
- Aye. I can't hear nowt.
- 2118
- 02:11:55,895 --> 02:11:58,095
- - Can you see owt?
- - Not really, no.
- 2119
- 02:11:59,375 --> 02:12:01,893
- - Where've thou come from?
- - Wigan.
- 2120
- 02:12:01,895 --> 02:12:04,054
- Oh, aye, that's a fair way.
- 2121
- 02:12:05,455 --> 02:12:07,933
- - Is this your brother?
- - Aye, he is.
- 2122
- 02:12:07,935 --> 02:12:09,935
- Aye, you can tell.
- 2123
- 02:12:11,175 --> 02:12:12,933
- You must have been
- up with the lark.
- 2124
- 02:12:12,935 --> 02:12:14,735
- Aye, set off at six.
- 2125
- 02:12:16,054 --> 02:12:17,453
- Have you not brought
- owt to eat?
- 2126
- 02:12:17,455 --> 02:12:19,612
- - No, we didn't think to.
- - Nah.
- 2127
- 02:12:19,614 --> 02:12:21,493
- Well, do you want some bread?
- 2128
- 02:12:21,495 --> 02:12:23,733
- - Oh, no, you're all right.
- - Aye, go on.
- 2129
- 02:12:23,735 --> 02:12:26,052
- You must be famished
- coming all t'way from Wigan.
- 2130
- 02:12:26,054 --> 02:12:27,733
- - You sure?
- - Aye.
- 2131
- 02:12:27,735 --> 02:12:30,052
- - Oh, thank you.
- - Thank you.
- 2132
- 02:12:30,054 --> 02:12:32,455
- There you go, Mary.
- Pass that round.
- 2133
- 02:12:33,255 --> 02:12:35,373
- Save some
- for your father and Robert.
- 2134
- 02:12:35,375 --> 02:12:37,654
- That's if we ever
- see 'em again.
- 2135
- 02:12:47,175 --> 02:12:49,535
- - Gentlemen!
- - Men of the 15th!
- 2136
- 02:12:50,375 --> 02:12:52,375
- Mount Up!
- 2137
- 02:12:56,414 --> 02:12:58,533
- Mr Nadin!
- 2138
- 02:12:58,535 --> 02:13:01,973
- ..all the many
- and nefarious means
- 2139
- 02:13:01,975 --> 02:13:03,612
- - employed by those...
- - Nadin!
- 2140
- 02:13:03,614 --> 02:13:06,453
- - ..in authority to delay...
- - Show restraint.
- 2141
- 02:13:10,975 --> 02:13:13,612
- ..our harmonious assembly.
- 2142
- 02:13:15,414 --> 02:13:17,455
- But let me simply avow...
- 2143
- 02:13:18,614 --> 02:13:22,255
- ..that they have
- roundly failed!
- 2144
- 02:13:23,495 --> 02:13:25,893
- Mr Hunt.
- The Yeomanry is here.
- 2145
- 02:13:25,895 --> 02:13:28,733
- - This will not end well.
- - Mr Knight, please!
- 2146
- 02:13:31,855 --> 02:13:36,253
- And they will
- continue to fail...
- 2147
- 02:13:36,255 --> 02:13:37,773
- It's the Yeomanry.
- 2148
- 02:13:37,775 --> 02:13:40,292
- We must stick together
- and try not to be afeared.
- 2149
- 02:13:45,335 --> 02:13:47,292
- ..of peace...
- 2150
- 02:13:47,294 --> 02:13:50,373
- of unity and of hope...
- 2151
- 02:13:50,375 --> 02:13:51,773
- They're reprobates.
- 2152
- 02:14:00,815 --> 02:14:02,453
- Gentlemen...
- 2153
- 02:14:02,455 --> 02:14:04,373
- I ask you to give
- three cheers!
- 2154
- 02:14:04,375 --> 02:14:06,333
- - Huzzah!
- - Huzzah!
- 2155
- 02:14:06,335 --> 02:14:07,695
- - Huzzah!
- - Huzzah!
- 2156
- 02:14:09,414 --> 02:14:10,733
- - Hunt.
- - Huzzah!
- 2157
- 02:14:10,735 --> 02:14:12,412
- Henry Hunt.
- 2158
- 02:14:12,414 --> 02:14:13,773
- I hold a warrant
- for your arrest.
- 2159
- 02:14:13,775 --> 02:14:16,693
- You put this meeting and
- the lives of all those here...
- 2160
- 02:14:16,695 --> 02:14:19,335
- You'll come with me!
- 2161
- 02:14:22,175 --> 02:14:23,614
- Mr Hunt!
- 2162
- 02:14:24,255 --> 02:14:25,733
- - John! John!
- - Come with me!
- 2163
- 02:14:25,735 --> 02:14:27,975
- This is a peaceful protest!
- 2164
- 02:14:29,095 --> 02:14:31,412
- I am John Tyas
- of the London Times!
- 2165
- 02:14:31,414 --> 02:14:32,735
- I care not!
- 2166
- 02:14:35,535 --> 02:14:38,654
- Come on!
- 2167
- 02:14:45,775 --> 02:14:48,294
- Shame on you!
- 2168
- 02:14:51,735 --> 02:14:53,693
- Shame! Shame!
- 2169
- 02:14:53,695 --> 02:14:55,373
- God will judge you all!
- 2170
- 02:14:55,375 --> 02:14:57,815
- Get out of the way, you scum!
- 2171
- 02:15:06,654 --> 02:15:08,654
- What will we do?
- 2172
- 02:15:08,935 --> 02:15:11,253
- - What will we do?
- - Get her out, Mother.
- 2173
- 02:15:11,255 --> 02:15:12,973
- Come on, come on, move!
- 2174
- 02:15:12,975 --> 02:15:14,853
- Let's go.
- 2175
- 02:15:18,175 --> 02:15:20,333
- You will not silence me, sir.
- 2176
- 02:15:20,335 --> 02:15:21,733
- You will not silence me!
- 2177
- 02:15:25,375 --> 02:15:27,175
- My hat!
- 2178
- 02:15:28,815 --> 02:15:30,375
- Please, no!
- 2179
- 02:15:32,775 --> 02:15:34,493
- Please help me!
- 2180
- 02:15:58,575 --> 02:15:59,735
- - Get off me!
- - Come here!
- 2181
- 02:16:02,855 --> 02:16:04,294
- No!
- 2182
- 02:16:05,015 --> 02:16:07,054
- Shh, shh, shh.
- 2183
- 02:16:08,375 --> 02:16:11,935
- - Argh!
- - John, John! John, John!
- 2184
- 02:16:13,815 --> 02:16:16,933
- You should be ashamed of
- yourselves, you bastards!
- 2185
- 02:16:33,095 --> 02:16:34,533
- - Colonel L'Estrange!
- - Yes, sir?
- 2186
- 02:16:34,535 --> 02:16:36,412
- For God's sake,
- do something, man!
- 2187
- 02:16:36,414 --> 02:16:38,933
- - What am I to do?
- - Disperse the crowd!
- 2188
- 02:16:38,935 --> 02:16:41,292
- Cannot you see they are
- attacking the Yeomanry?
- 2189
- 02:16:41,294 --> 02:16:43,575
- - Sir.
- - On my count!
- 2190
- 02:16:43,975 --> 02:16:45,533
- Left!
- 2191
- 02:16:45,535 --> 02:16:46,853
- Left!
- 2192
- 02:16:46,855 --> 02:16:48,412
- Right! Left! Right!
- 2193
- 02:16:48,414 --> 02:16:50,093
- Left! Right!
- 2194
- 02:16:50,095 --> 02:16:51,773
- Halt!
- 2195
- 02:16:51,775 --> 02:16:54,175
- Draw... swords!
- 2196
- 02:16:55,975 --> 02:16:58,253
- Troop will advance!
- 2197
- 02:16:58,255 --> 02:16:59,493
- Walk!
- 2198
- 02:16:59,495 --> 02:17:01,375
- March!
- 2199
- 02:17:05,414 --> 02:17:07,013
- Disperse the crowd!
- 2200
- 02:17:07,015 --> 02:17:09,412
- Forward!
- 2201
- 02:17:09,414 --> 02:17:11,733
- Left! Right! Left!
- 2202
- 02:17:11,735 --> 02:17:13,573
- Right! Left! Right!
- 2203
- 02:17:13,575 --> 02:17:16,533
- Get back! Get back!
- 2204
- 02:17:16,535 --> 02:17:18,453
- Keep your line!
- 2205
- 02:17:18,455 --> 02:17:20,453
- - Back! Move!
- - Push them back!
- 2206
- 02:17:20,455 --> 02:17:23,375
- Move forward!
- Move forward!
- 2207
- 02:17:29,575 --> 02:17:31,693
- - Hold the line, gentlemen.
- - Get back!
- 2208
- 02:17:31,695 --> 02:17:32,973
- - Hold the line!
- - Get back!
- 2209
- 02:17:32,975 --> 02:17:36,052
- Hold the line! Hold the line!
- 2210
- 02:17:40,614 --> 02:17:43,693
- - Get back!
- - Dressing!
- 2211
- 02:17:43,695 --> 02:17:45,614
- Dressing, damn it.
- 2212
- 02:17:49,175 --> 02:17:50,093
- Dressing.
- 2213
- 02:17:59,975 --> 02:18:02,853
- - Get back!
- - Go on, get back.
- 2214
- 02:18:02,855 --> 02:18:05,054
- Clear out of the way!
- 2215
- 02:18:05,975 --> 02:18:09,095
- - Get back!
- - Keep the line!
- 2216
- 02:18:09,855 --> 02:18:11,735
- Keep the line!
- 2217
- 02:18:17,414 --> 02:18:20,095
- Get back! Get back!
- 2218
- 02:18:22,535 --> 02:18:24,612
- Get back!
- 2219
- 02:18:35,455 --> 02:18:37,412
- I know you!
- 2220
- 02:18:37,414 --> 02:18:38,733
- You're little Joe Lomax.
- 2221
- 02:18:38,735 --> 02:18:41,213
- Yah!
- 2222
- 02:18:41,215 --> 02:18:43,533
- You, sir, are a coward.
- 2223
- 02:18:43,535 --> 02:18:45,052
- Shame on you.
- 2224
- 02:18:45,054 --> 02:18:46,533
- Hah! Walk on.
- 2225
- 02:18:46,535 --> 02:18:48,813
- Just like him
- to go wandering off!
- 2226
- 02:18:48,815 --> 02:18:50,652
- - Stop mithering!
- - I'm not mithering, man!
- 2227
- 02:18:50,654 --> 02:18:53,813
- - I just want to know.
- - Shift, vermin. Shift.
- 2228
- 02:18:55,015 --> 02:18:56,855
- Bitch.
- 2229
- 02:19:13,575 --> 02:19:16,975
- You! Come here, you...
- Come here, you, you fat bitch!
- 2230
- 02:19:23,375 --> 02:19:25,975
- Yah! Yah! Come on!
- 2231
- 02:19:30,535 --> 02:19:32,855
- Come on! Come on!
- 2232
- 02:19:41,495 --> 02:19:43,614
- Hey! Soldier boy!
- 2233
- 02:19:45,175 --> 02:19:46,495
- Yargh!
- 2234
- 02:19:57,414 --> 02:19:58,652
- Joe!
- 2235
- 02:19:58,654 --> 02:20:00,493
- Joe! Joe!
- 2236
- 02:20:00,495 --> 02:20:01,973
- Joe!
- 2237
- 02:20:08,375 --> 02:20:10,775
- Robert!
- 2238
- 02:20:11,414 --> 02:20:13,213
- Robert!
- 2239
- 02:20:13,215 --> 02:20:14,573
- Father!
- 2240
- 02:20:14,575 --> 02:20:15,775
- Robert!
- 2241
- 02:20:16,054 --> 02:20:17,294
- Robert!
- 2242
- 02:20:17,695 --> 02:20:18,815
- Robert!
- 2243
- 02:20:19,375 --> 02:20:20,414
- Robert!
- 2244
- 02:20:22,775 --> 02:20:24,495
- Get back!
- 2245
- 02:20:45,294 --> 02:20:46,495
- Argh!
- 2246
- 02:21:21,414 --> 02:21:22,853
- Mary!
- 2247
- 02:21:22,855 --> 02:21:25,535
- - I'm all right. I'm all right.
- - Mary, love.
- 2248
- 02:21:26,935 --> 02:21:29,853
- We've got you, son.
- 2249
- 02:21:29,855 --> 02:21:32,855
- For shame!
- 2250
- 02:21:33,775 --> 02:21:35,575
- Gentlemen, forbear!
- 2251
- 02:21:36,375 --> 02:21:37,815
- Forbear!
- 2252
- 02:21:38,575 --> 02:21:40,333
- The people cannot get away!
- 2253
- 02:22:00,335 --> 02:22:02,373
- - Come on, Sir Arthur!
- - Move ahead!
- 2254
- 02:22:06,695 --> 02:22:08,573
- - Bad luck, Byng!
- - Oh, dear, old chap.
- 2255
- 02:22:08,575 --> 02:22:09,612
- What a pity!
- 2256
- 02:22:09,614 --> 02:22:11,373
- Sir Arthur used to be
- a fine horse.
- 2257
- 02:22:11,375 --> 02:22:13,292
- - Indeedy!
- - Quite splendid he was.
- 2258
- 02:22:13,294 --> 02:22:16,294
- Please excuse me.
- Gentlemen, Lady Fitzwilliam.
- 2259
- 02:22:16,935 --> 02:22:18,614
- General.
- 2260
- 02:22:19,855 --> 02:22:22,455
- Not a happy soldier.
- 2261
- 02:22:36,455 --> 02:22:39,612
- John! How do you fare?
- 2262
- 02:22:39,614 --> 02:22:41,693
- I have been grossly mistreated,
- gentlemen.
- 2263
- 02:22:41,695 --> 02:22:43,253
- - You have indeed.
- - Horribly.
- 2264
- 02:22:43,255 --> 02:22:46,373
- - There will be repercussions.
- - There certainly will.
- 2265
- 02:22:46,375 --> 02:22:48,335
- This is carnage.
- 2266
- 02:22:50,255 --> 02:22:52,414
- It's but the beginning.
- 2267
- 02:22:53,255 --> 02:22:56,093
- We must report this heinous
- barbarism to the last detail.
- 2268
- 02:22:56,095 --> 02:22:57,213
- - We must.
- - We will.
- 2269
- 02:22:57,215 --> 02:23:00,373
- - When can you publish?
- - Wednesday morning.
- 2270
- 02:23:00,375 --> 02:23:03,213
- I shall take this afternoon's
- mail coach back to London.
- 2271
- 02:23:03,215 --> 02:23:05,414
- Gentlemen... good luck to you.
- 2272
- 02:23:08,775 --> 02:23:11,215
- - This is a battlefield.
- - Aye.
- 2273
- 02:23:11,935 --> 02:23:14,414
- A Waterloo on St Peter's Field.
- 2274
- 02:23:15,095 --> 02:23:17,335
- The Battle of Peter's Field.
- 2275
- 02:23:18,294 --> 02:23:19,933
- Peterloo.
- 2276
- 02:23:19,935 --> 02:23:22,175
- - The Battle of Peterloo.
- - That's it!
- 2277
- 02:23:22,815 --> 02:23:24,693
- No, the massacre.
- 2278
- 02:23:24,695 --> 02:23:27,773
- - The Massacre of Peterloo.
- - We must print that.
- 2279
- 02:23:27,775 --> 02:23:29,652
- Aye. I'll publish it
- in my next edition.
- 2280
- 02:23:29,654 --> 02:23:32,173
- So will I. Come...
- 2281
- 02:23:32,175 --> 02:23:33,895
- Let us take cover.
- 2282
- 02:23:36,975 --> 02:23:39,253
- Ah...
- 2283
- 02:23:39,255 --> 02:23:41,013
- - Oh!
- - Ah.
- 2284
- 02:23:41,015 --> 02:23:42,052
- Ah.
- 2285
- 02:23:42,054 --> 02:23:44,533
- - Un petit bonbon, Prince?
- - Ah, oui!
- 2286
- 02:23:44,535 --> 02:23:46,412
- - Ah... Oh.
- - Oh.
- 2287
- 02:23:46,414 --> 02:23:48,813
- Oh.
- 2288
- 02:23:53,495 --> 02:23:57,533
- Ah, Prime Minister,
- Home Secretary, m'dears.
- 2289
- 02:23:57,535 --> 02:23:59,652
- - Your Royal Highness.
- - Sir.
- 2290
- 02:23:59,654 --> 02:24:00,773
- Lady Conyngham.
- 2291
- 02:24:00,775 --> 02:24:02,893
- Gentlemen,
- pray rest your arses.
- 2292
- 02:24:02,895 --> 02:24:04,654
- You must be stiff
- after your journey.
- 2293
- 02:24:05,654 --> 02:24:07,612
- Lady Conyngham, I t-trust
- you've recovered from your...
- 2294
- 02:24:07,614 --> 02:24:09,975
- Stiff...
- 2295
- 02:24:16,614 --> 02:24:19,015
- I missed me morning swim!
- 2296
- 02:24:19,975 --> 02:24:22,453
- Indeed you did, my love.
- 2297
- 02:24:22,455 --> 02:24:25,215
- Ah...
- 2298
- 02:24:28,054 --> 02:24:29,855
- You swim, don't you, Liverpool?
- 2299
- 02:24:32,735 --> 02:24:33,973
- I fear not, sir.
- 2300
- 02:24:33,975 --> 02:24:35,573
- Ah. Sidmouth?
- 2301
- 02:24:35,575 --> 02:24:38,495
- Oh, no, of course you don't.
- 2302
- 02:24:39,815 --> 02:24:41,693
- Damn and blast
- this bloody business!
- 2303
- 02:24:41,695 --> 02:24:44,495
- Indeed, sir. It is a most
- regrettable circumstance.
- 2304
- 02:24:45,294 --> 02:24:47,013
- Regrettable, Liverpool?
- 2305
- 02:24:47,015 --> 02:24:49,173
- It's interminable!
- When will it ever end?
- 2306
- 02:24:49,175 --> 02:24:53,412
- Dear England!
- Whither... goest thou?
- 2307
- 02:24:53,414 --> 02:24:55,373
- My old heart aches.
- 2308
- 02:24:55,375 --> 02:24:59,493
- This sceptred isle.
- These pastures green.
- 2309
- 02:24:59,495 --> 02:25:02,052
- - Arcadia threatened.
- - Arcadia!
- 2310
- 02:25:02,054 --> 02:25:05,573
- Indeed, Lady Conyngham.
- Perfidious Albion doomed.
- 2311
- 02:25:05,575 --> 02:25:08,933
- Cursed by these malignant
- agents of m-m-malcontent.
- 2312
- 02:25:08,935 --> 02:25:11,052
- The creeping cholera
- of revolution.
- 2313
- 02:25:11,054 --> 02:25:12,612
- Damn it, it gets worse
- by the hour.
- 2314
- 02:25:12,614 --> 02:25:14,453
- I fear for me neck
- more than ever.
- 2315
- 02:25:14,455 --> 02:25:16,093
- - Oh!
- - God forbid, sir.
- 2316
- 02:25:16,095 --> 02:25:20,173
- Well... I know what is good
- for my people,
- 2317
- 02:25:20,175 --> 02:25:22,495
- better than
- they know themselves.
- 2318
- 02:25:23,255 --> 02:25:26,292
- We must not be held to ransom
- by the mob.
- 2319
- 02:25:26,294 --> 02:25:28,573
- - Indeed not.
- - Sir...
- 2320
- 02:25:28,575 --> 02:25:32,853
- there shall be no further
- insurrection in this l-land.
- 2321
- 02:25:32,855 --> 02:25:34,775
- Your government will ensure it.
- 2322
- 02:25:35,735 --> 02:25:37,294
- I thank ye.
- 2323
- 02:25:39,815 --> 02:25:42,733
- Gentlemen,
- I should like you to convey
- 2324
- 02:25:42,735 --> 02:25:44,735
- to the magistrates at...
- 2325
- 02:25:46,054 --> 02:25:48,253
- - Where?
- - Manchester.
- 2326
- 02:25:48,255 --> 02:25:50,815
- Yes, yes, of course,
- Manchester.
- 2327
- 02:25:52,414 --> 02:25:53,893
- Kindly inform them
- 2328
- 02:25:53,895 --> 02:25:57,535
- of my most gracious
- appreciation of their conduct,
- 2329
- 02:25:58,575 --> 02:26:01,893
- and of the great satisfaction
- I have derived
- 2330
- 02:26:01,895 --> 02:26:06,335
- from their prompt, decisive
- and effective measures...
- 2331
- 02:26:07,495 --> 02:26:10,612
- ..to preserve
- the public tranquillity.
- 2332
- 02:26:10,614 --> 02:26:13,054
- Tranquillity.
- 2333
- 02:26:14,294 --> 02:26:15,975
- - We shall, sir.
- - Indeed.
- 2334
- 02:26:16,815 --> 02:26:18,375
- Good.
- 2335
- 02:26:19,015 --> 02:26:22,095
- - To England!
- - To England!
- 2336
- 02:26:24,895 --> 02:26:26,933
- Tranquillity.
- 2337
- 02:26:26,935 --> 02:26:29,015
- Mm.
- 2338
- 02:26:38,654 --> 02:26:41,333
- I heard a voice from heaven,
- saying unto me,
- 2339
- 02:26:41,335 --> 02:26:42,773
- "Write,
- 2340
- 02:26:42,775 --> 02:26:43,893
- 'From henceforth
- 2341
- 02:26:43,895 --> 02:26:46,495
- blessed are the dead
- which die in the Lord.'
- 2342
- 02:26:47,575 --> 02:26:49,693
- Even so," saith the Spirit,
- 2343
- 02:26:49,695 --> 02:26:51,895
- "for they rest from
- their labour."
- 2344
- 02:26:52,935 --> 02:26:55,373
- Lord have mercy upon us.
- 2345
- 02:26:55,375 --> 02:26:57,255
- Christ have mercy upon us.
- 2346
- 02:26:57,935 --> 02:26:59,975
- Lord have mercy upon us.
- 2347
- 02:27:01,175 --> 02:27:03,933
- Our Father,
- which art in heaven,
- 2348
- 02:27:03,935 --> 02:27:06,093
- Hallowed be thy Name,
- 2349
- 02:27:06,095 --> 02:27:07,333
- Thy Kingdom come,
- 2350
- 02:27:07,335 --> 02:27:10,495
- Thy will be done,
- in earth as it is in heaven.
- 2351
- 02:27:11,614 --> 02:27:13,493
- Give us this day our daily bread
- 2352
- 02:27:13,495 --> 02:27:15,893
- and forgive us our trespasses,
- 2353
- 02:27:15,895 --> 02:27:18,575
- as we forgive them
- that trespass against us.
- 2354
- 02:27:19,175 --> 02:27:21,412
- And lead us not into temptation,
- 2355
- 02:27:21,414 --> 02:27:23,095
- but deliver us from evil.
- 2356
- 02:27:24,255 --> 02:27:25,695
- Amen.
- 2357
- 02:27:42,069 --> 02:27:47,069
- Subtitles by explosiveskull
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