# @OneLogicalMyth
function New-cPassword($unencryptedString) {
    # encrypt string to known AES key used by cPassword
    $AesObject = New-Object System.Security.Cryptography.AesCryptoServiceProvider
    $AesObject.Mode = [System.Security.Cryptography.CipherMode]::CBC
    $AesObject.IV = New-Object Byte[]($AesObject.IV.Length)
    $AesObject.KeySize = 256
    $AesObject.Key = @(0x4e,0x99,0x06,0xe8,0xfc,0xb6,0x6c,0xc9,0xfa,0xf4,0x93,0x10,0x62,0x0f,0xfe,0xe8,
                                 0xf4,0x96,0xe8,0x06,0xcc,0x05,0x79,0x90,0x20,0x9b,0x09,0xa4,0x33,0xb6,0x6c,0x1b)
    $encryptor = $AesObject.CreateEncryptor()
    $bytes = [System.Text.Encoding]::Unicode.GetBytes($unencryptedString)
    $encryptedData = $encryptor.TransformFinalBlock($bytes, 0, $bytes.Length);
    $cPassword = [System.Convert]::ToBase64String($encryptedData)

    # remove padding so it matches cPassword and return b64 string
    return $cPassword.Replace('=','')
}

# Example - New-cPassword -unencryptedString 'Test*P4ssword!'
# Generates an encrypted password for Group Policy Preferences (GPP), ideal for labs.
# You should never use a GPP password on your production systems.