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- documentclass{article}
- begin{document}
- 1. All prime numbers are odd
- Universal Statement:
- For all x in mathbb{N} such that for any a,b in mathbb{N}
- x = ab where a or b must be equal to 1 and for any k in mathbb{N}, x = 2k + 1
- Counterexample will comprise of:
- A counterexample will be an x in mathbb{N} such that there exists a k in mathbb{N}
- such that x = 2k
- Counterexample:
- 2
- 6. For all real numbers x, we have x^2-2x+2 > 1
- Universal Statement:
- For all x in mathbb{R}, we have x^2-2x+2 > 1
- Counterexample will comprise of:
- A counterexample will be an x such that x^2-2x+2 < 1
- Counterexample:
- 1
- 14. For all functions f : mathbb{R} rightarrow mathbb{R}, if f is not increasing,
- then it must be decreasing.
- Universal Statement:
- For all functions f : mathbb{R} rightarrow mathbb{R} for all x_1, x_2 if
- x_1 < x_2 and f(x_1) ngeq f(x_2) then f(x_1) leq f(x_2)
- Counterexample will comprise of:
- A counterexample will be a function f such that for all x_1, x_2 if x_1 < x_2 and
- f(x_1) ngeq f(x_2) then f(x_1) nleq f(x_2)
- Counterexample:
- None, the statement is true
- end{document}
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