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  1.  
  2. 1. Which phrase best defines taxonomy? (Points : 3)
  3. the study of the digestive system
  4. the science of classification
  5. the process by which a flatworm obtains energy
  6. a group of archaeans that live in deep-sea trenches
  7.  
  8. 2. In the domain Eukarya, which physical trait is used to classify organisms? (Points : 3)
  9. possession of a cell wall
  10. lack of a cell wall
  11. cells that do not contain a nucleus
  12. cells that contain a nucleus
  13.  
  14. 3. An organism new to science was discovered during a recent expedition to the Antarctic. The organism grows in colonies and is made up of eukaryotic cells. In which domain would a scientist place this organism? (Points : 3)
  15. Archaea
  16. Bacteria
  17. Eukarya
  18. Planate
  19.  
  20. 4. What is the broadest, most inclusive category of life on earth? (Points : 3)
  21. kingdom
  22. domain
  23. genus
  24. order
  25.  
  26.  
  27. ================================================================================================
  28.  
  29.  
  30. 6. Plants, people, and flatworms share a common characteristic. Identify that characteristic from the choices below. (Points : 3)
  31. They all use cellular respiration to obtain energy.
  32. They all use photosynthesis to obtain energy.
  33. They all make their own food.
  34. They all ingest food.
  35.  
  36. 7. Which organelle would you expect to find in the cells of a tree leaf, but not in a bony fish? (Points : 3)
  37. mitochondrion
  38. nucleus
  39. chloroplast
  40. ribosome
  41.  
  42. 8. Which system is found in a baboon, but not in a flatworm? (Points : 3)
  43. a respiratory system
  44. a digestive system
  45. a nervous system
  46.  
  47. 9. Which fuel powers all of the activities of cells in all organisms on earth? (Points : 3)
  48. glucose
  49. DNA
  50. ATP
  51. protein
  52.  
  53. 10. Humans take in the energy they need to survive through which body part? (Points : 3)
  54. stomach
  55. skin
  56. intestines
  57. mouth
  58.  
  59. 11. Do plants break down glucose to obtain energy? (Points : 3)
  60. No, they make glucose, but they don’t break it down.
  61. No, they absorb the sun's energy directly.
  62. No, they absorb energy from the soil.
  63. Yes, they make glucose and break it down to produce ATP.
  64.  
  65. 12. Your respiratory system removes which waste product from your body? (Points : 3)
  66. urine
  67. carbon dioxide
  68. blood
  69. oxygen
  70.  
  71. 13. Plants produce which of the following as waste products? (Points : 3)
  72. oxygen and urine
  73. carbon dioxide and urine
  74. carbon dioxide and oxygen
  75. carbon dioxide and uric acid
  76.  
  77. 14. Waste removal in a flatworm is best described by which of the following statements? (Points : 3)
  78. Flatworms have an extensive branched system that removes liquid waste.
  79. Flatworms store waste in their bodies until they die.
  80. Flatworms process solid, liquid, and gaseous waste in the same body system.
  81. Flatworms have no specialized waste removal system.
  82.  
  83. 15. Of the statements below, identify the one that best describes the relationship between plants and oxygen. (Points : 3)
  84. Plants produce oxygen during photosynthesis and they also need oxygen from the air for cellular respiration.
  85. Plants do not need oxygen because they use carbon dioxide in cellular respiration.
  86. Plants do not need oxygen because they do not undergo cellular respiration.
  87. Plants do not need any oxygen from the air because they produce it during photosynthesis.
  88.  
  89. 16. If you were a fish, how would you obtain oxygen? (Points : 3)
  90. Your body cells would break down water molecules (H2O) and release the oxygen.
  91. You would take in oxygen gas dissolved in the water through your gills.
  92. You would inhale oxygen at the surface of the water.
  93. Oxygen would diffuse across your skin.
  94.  
  95. 17. How does your heart deliver oxygen to your body cells? (Points : 3)
  96. The heart pumps air throughout your body, delivering it to the cells.
  97. The heart takes in oxygen from the air.
  98. The heart breaks down carbon dioxide into carbon and oxygen.
  99. The heart pumps oxygenated blood to your body cells.
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