d = {'sam':30, 'kevin':20,'john':40,'ales':10}
ranks = 0

for item in d:
  rank = d[item]
  ranks += rank
print(ranks)

dir(d)

##

d = {'sam':30, 'kevin':20,'john':40,'ales':10}
ranks =  d.values()
print(ranks)

dir(ranks)

## d.value()

d = {'sam':30, 'kevin':20,'john':40,'ales':10}
ranks =  len(d.values())
print(ranks)

d = {'sam':30, 'kevin':20,'john':40,'ales':10}
ranks =  list(d.values())
print(ranks)

d = {'sam':30, 'kevin':20,'john':40,'ales':10}
rank = sum(d.values())
print(rank)

## d.key()

d = {'sam':30, 'kevin':20,'john':40,'ales':10}
rank = d.keys()
print(rank)

d = {'sam':30, 'kevin':20,'john':40,'ales':10}
rank = list(d.keys())
print(rank)

## string to list

name = 'prince'
l = list(name)
print(l)

d = {'sam':30, 'kevin':20,'john':40,'ales':10}
rank = list(d)
print(rank)

d = {'sam':30, 'kevin':20,'john':40,'ales':10}
rank = list(d.keys())
print(rank)

## tuple to list

t = ('sam','kevin','john','alex')
l = list(t)
print(l)

## d.items()

d = {'sam':30, 'kevin':20,'john':40,'ales':10}
rank = (d.items())
print(rank)

## Creating tarfile

import tarfile

file = tarfile.open('/tmp/backup.tar','w')
file.add('/etc/apache2/')
file.add('/etc/resolv.conf')
file.add('/etc/passwd')
file.close()

! ls -lh /tmp

import tarfile

with tarfile.open('/tmp/backup.tar.gz', 'w:gz') as file:
  file.add('/etc/apache2/')
  file.add('/etc/resolv.conf')
  file.add('/etc/passwd')

! ls -l /tmp/

import tarfile

with tarfile.open('/tmp/backup.tar.bz2', 'w:bz2') as file:
  file.add('/etc/apache2/')
  file.add('/etc/resolv.conf')
  file.add('/etc/passwd')

! ls -l /tmp/

import tarfile

with tarfile.open('/tmp/backup.tar.xz', 'w:xz') as file:
  file.add('/etc/apache2/')
  file.add('/etc/resolv.conf')
  file.add('/etc/passwd')

! ls -lh /tmp/

import os
import tarfile
import posixpath

with tarfile.open('/tmp/apache.conf.tar.bz2','w:bz2') as tar:
  for item in os.walk('/etc/apache2/'):
    maindir,subdir,files = item
    for file in files:
      abspath = posixpath.join(maindir,file)
      if abspath.endswith('.conf'):
        tar.add(abspath)

! tar -tf /tmp/apache.conf.tar.bz2

## Json

import json
with open('ip-8.8.8.8.json','r') as file:
  output = json.load(file)
print(output)

##

import os
import posixpath
import json

directory = './'
for file in os.listdir(directory):
  if posixpath.isfile(file) and file.endswith('.json'):
    with open(file,'r') as x:
     output = json.load(x)


print(output['ip'])
print(output['country_name'])
print(output['currency']['name'])
print(output['isp'])

import os
import posixpath
import json

directory = './'
for file in os.listdir(directory):
  if posixpath.isfile(file) and file.endswith('.json'):
    with open(file,'r') as x:
     out= json.load(x)

     print(out['ip'])
     print(out['country_name'])
     print(out['currency']['name'])
     print(out['isp'])
     print('--------------------------')

import os
import posixpath
import json

result = []


directory = './'
for file in os.listdir(directory):
  if posixpath.isfile(file) and file.endswith('.json'):
    with open(file,'r') as x:
      output = json.load(x)
      result.append({'ip':output['ip'], 'country':output['country_name'], 'currency':output['currency']['name'], 'isp':output['isp']})

print(result)

import json

with open('ipgeolocation.json','w') as fp:
  json.dump(result,fp,indent=2)

! cat ipgeolocation.json