Moodle updatepics.php

<?php

define('CLI_SCRIPT', true);

require(dirname(dirname(dirname(__FILE__))).'/config.php');
require_once($CFG->libdir.'/adminlib.php');
require_once($CFG->libdir.'/gdlib.php');
require_once($CFG->libdir.'/clilib.php');      // cli only functions

 // now get cli options
list($options) = cli_get_params(array('dir'=>''));

define ('PIX_FILE_UPDATED', 0);
define ('PIX_FILE_ERROR',   1);
define ('PIX_FILE_SKIPPED', 2);

@set_time_limit(0);
raise_memory_limit(MEMORY_EXTRA);

process_directory($options['dir'], 'username', 'true', $results);

exit;

// ----------- Internal functions ----------------


 /**
 * Recursively process a directory, picking regular files and feeding
 * them to process_file().
 *
 * @param string $dir the full path of the directory to process
 * @param string $userfield the prefix_user table field to use to
 *               match picture files to users.
 * @param bool $overwrite overwrite existing picture or not.
 * @param array $results (by reference) accumulated statistics of
 *              users updated and errors.
 *
 * @return nothing
 */
function process_directory ($dir, $userfield, $overwrite, &$results) {
    if(!($handle = opendir($dir))) {
        echo 'cannotprocessdir';
        return;
    }

    while (false !== ($item = readdir($handle))) {
        if ($item != '.' && $item != '..') {
            if (is_dir($dir.'/'.$item)) {
                process_directory($dir.'/'.$item, $userfield, $overwrite, $results);
            } else if (is_file($dir.'/'.$item))  {
                $result = process_file($dir.'/'.$item, $userfield, $overwrite);
                switch ($result) {
                    case PIX_FILE_ERROR:
                        $results['errors']++;
                        break;
                    case PIX_FILE_UPDATED:
                        $results['updated']++;
                        break;
                }
            }
            // Ignore anything else that is not a directory or a file (e.g.,
            // symbolic links, sockets, pipes, etc.)
        }
    }
    closedir($handle);
}

/**
 * Given the full path of a file, try to find the user the file
 * corresponds to and assign him/her this file as his/her picture.
 * Make extensive checks to make sure we don't open any security holes
 * and report back any success/error.
 *
 * @param string $file the full path of the file to process
 * @param string $userfield the prefix_user table field to use to
 *               match picture files to users.
 * @param bool $overwrite overwrite existing picture or not.
 *
 * @return integer either PIX_FILE_UPDATED, PIX_FILE_ERROR or
 *                  PIX_FILE_SKIPPED
 */
function process_file ($file, $userfield, $overwrite) {
    global $DB;

    // Add additional checks on the filenames, as they are user
    // controlled and we don't want to open any security holes.
    $path_parts = pathinfo(cleardoubleslashes($file));
    $basename  = $path_parts['basename'];
    $extension = $path_parts['extension'];

    // The picture file name (without extension) must match the
    // userfield attribute.
    $uservalue = substr($basename, 0,
                        strlen($basename) -
                        strlen($extension) - 1);

    // userfield names are safe, so don't quote them.
    if (!($user = $DB->get_record('user', array ($userfield => $uservalue, 'deleted' => 0)))) {
        $a = new stdClass();
        $a->userfield = clean_param($userfield, PARAM_CLEANHTML);
        $a->uservalue = clean_param($uservalue, PARAM_CLEANHTML);
        echo 'usernotfound - '.$a."\n";
        return PIX_FILE_ERROR;
    }

    $haspicture = $DB->get_field('user', 'picture', array('id'=>$user->id));
    if ($haspicture && !$overwrite) {
        echo 'userskipped - '.$user->username."\n";
        return PIX_FILE_SKIPPED;
    }

    if (my_save_profile_image($user->id, $file)) {
        $DB->set_field('user', 'picture', 1, array('id'=>$user->id));
        echo 'userupdated - '.$user->username."\n";
        return PIX_FILE_UPDATED;
    } else {
        echo 'cannotsave - '.$user->username."\n";
        return PIX_FILE_ERROR;
    }
}

/**
 * Try to save the given file (specified by its full path) as the
 * picture for the user with the given id.
 *
 * @param integer $id the internal id of the user to assign the
 *                picture file to.
 * @param string $originalfile the full path of the picture file.
 *
 * @return bool
 */
function my_save_profile_image($id, $originalfile) {
    $context = get_context_instance(CONTEXT_USER, $id);
    return process_new_icon($context, 'user', 'icon', 0, $originalfile);
}