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| 1 | /* | |
| 2 | - | ** gcc -o mix mix.c -lao -lsndfile -lm |
| 2 | + | ** gcc -o mix mix.c -lao -lsndfile -lm -lpthread |
| 3 | ** | |
| 4 | */ | |
| 5 | ||
| 6 | #include <stdio.h> | |
| 7 | #include <stdlib.h> | |
| 8 | #include <stdint.h> | |
| 9 | #include <string.h> | |
| 10 | #include <math.h> | |
| 11 | #include <ao/ao.h> | |
| 12 | #include <sndfile.h> | |
| 13 | #include <pthread.h> | |
| 14 | ||
| 15 | #define BUFFSIZE 512 | |
| 16 | - | int playfiles (int, FILE *[], int[]); |
| 16 | + | |
| 17 | typedef struct _sound {
| |
| 18 | SNDFILE *file; | |
| 19 | SF_INFO *info; | |
| 20 | - | int filesc = (argc - 1) / 2; |
| 20 | + | float gain; |
| 21 | - | FILE *fp[filesc]; |
| 21 | + | } Sound; |
| 22 | - | int starttime[filesc]; |
| 22 | + | |
| 23 | typedef struct _play_item PlayItem; | |
| 24 | - | if (argc < 2 || (argc - 1) % 2 != 0) {
|
| 24 | + | |
| 25 | - | printf("usage: %s file1 startsec1 file2 startsec2 fileN startsecN...\n", argv[0]);
|
| 25 | + | struct _play_item {
|
| 26 | Sound *sound; | |
| 27 | PlayItem *next; | |
| 28 | - | for(int i=0; i < filesc; i++) {
|
| 28 | + | }; |
| 29 | - | fp[i] = fopen(argv[i * 2 + 1], "rb"); |
| 29 | + | |
| 30 | - | starttime[i] = atoi(argv[i * 2 + 2]); |
| 30 | + | Sound *new_sound (const char *filename, float gain); |
| 31 | - | if (fp[i] == NULL) {
|
| 31 | + | void free_sound (Sound *sound); |
| 32 | - | printf("Cannot open %s.\n", argv[i+1]);
|
| 32 | + | void play_sound (Sound *sound); |
| 33 | - | exit(-1); |
| 33 | + | |
| 34 | static PlayItem *new_play_item (); | |
| 35 | static void free_play_item (PlayItem *); | |
| 36 | static void queue_play_item (PlayItem *); | |
| 37 | ||
| 38 | - | playfiles (filesc, fp, starttime); |
| 38 | + | static void *mix (void *arg); |
| 39 | ||
| 40 | static PlayItem *play_queue = NULL; | |
| 41 | static volatile int mix_thread_exit_requested = 0; | |
| 42 | static pthread_mutex_t mix_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; | |
| 43 | ||
| 44 | - | int playfiles (int filesc, FILE *fp[], int starttime[]) |
| 44 | + | |
| 45 | {
| |
| 46 | pthread_t mix_thread; | |
| 47 | int sndc = (argc - 1); | |
| 48 | char *table[sndc]; | |
| 49 | - | SNDFILE *sndfile[filesc]; |
| 49 | + | |
| 50 | - | SF_INFO sf_info[filesc]; |
| 50 | + | if (argc < 2 || argc > 10) {
|
| 51 | - | int startframe[filesc]; |
| 51 | + | printf("usage: %s file1 file2 fileN ...\nN < 10\n", argv[0]);
|
| 52 | - | float gain = 1.0f / filesc; |
| 52 | + | |
| 53 | } | |
| 54 | ||
| 55 | printf ("\nadding files:\n");
| |
| 56 | for(int i=0; i < sndc; i++) {
| |
| 57 | table[i] = argv[i + 1]; | |
| 58 | printf (" %d - file %s\n", i + 1, table[i]);
| |
| 59 | } | |
| 60 | - | for(int i=0; i < filesc; i++) {
|
| 60 | + | |
| 61 | - | sndfile[i] = sf_open_fd(fileno(fp[i]), SFM_READ, &sf_info[i], 1); |
| 61 | + | |
| 62 | - | toread += sf_info[i].frames * sf_info[i].channels; |
| 62 | + | |
| 63 | - | // convert starttime to startframe |
| 63 | + | // create the mix thread |
| 64 | - | startframe[i] = (int) (((float) (sf_info[0].samplerate * sf_info[0].channels) / (float) BUFFSIZE) * starttime[i]); |
| 64 | + | if(pthread_create(&mix_thread, NULL, &mix, NULL)) {
|
| 65 | - | printf ("File %d start time %d sec, %d frame to skip\n", i, starttime[i], startframe[i]);
|
| 65 | + | fprintf (stderr, "error creating mixing thread\n"); |
| 66 | exit (-2); | |
| 67 | } | |
| 68 | ||
| 69 | - | buflen = BUFFSIZE * sf_info[0].channels; |
| 69 | + | printf ("mixing thread started\n\n");
|
| 70 | printf ("write a number between 1 and %d to play a file (Q or q to quit).\n", sndc);
| |
| 71 | ||
| 72 | int c; | |
| 73 | while((c=getchar())!= EOF) {
| |
| 74 | if (c == 'Q' || c == 'q') {
| |
| 75 | printf ("request mixing thread to finish\n");
| |
| 76 | pthread_mutex_lock(&mix_mutex); | |
| 77 | mix_thread_exit_requested = 1; | |
| 78 | pthread_mutex_unlock(&mix_mutex); | |
| 79 | - | format.channels = sf_info[0].channels; |
| 79 | + | break; |
| 80 | - | format.rate = sf_info[0].samplerate; |
| 80 | + | } else if (c > 48 && c < 57) {
|
| 81 | c = c - 49; | |
| 82 | if (c < sndc) {
| |
| 83 | printf ("playing sound %s\n", table[c]);
| |
| 84 | Sound *sound = new_sound (table[c], 1.0f / sndc); | |
| 85 | play_sound (sound); | |
| 86 | } else {
| |
| 87 | printf ("no sound at slot %d\n", c + 1);
| |
| 88 | - | while (toread > 0) {
|
| 88 | + | |
| 89 | } else if ( c != '\n') {
| |
| 90 | printf ("invalid char %c", c);
| |
| 91 | } | |
| 92 | } | |
| 93 | - | for(int i=0; i < filesc; i++) {
|
| 93 | + | |
| 94 | - | if (startframe[i] == 0) {
|
| 94 | + | printf ("waiting mixing thread to finish\n");
|
| 95 | - | sf_count_t item_read = sf_read_float (sndfile[i], filebuffer, BUFFSIZE); // WHY BUFFSIZE? Shouldn't be BUFFSIZE * channels? |
| 95 | + | |
| 96 | if(pthread_join(mix_thread, NULL)) {
| |
| 97 | - | if (item_read > 0) {
|
| 97 | + | fprintf(stderr, "error joining mixing thread\n"); |
| 98 | - | toread -= item_read; |
| 98 | + | exit (-3); |
| 99 | } | |
| 100 | - | // mix samples |
| 100 | + | |
| 101 | - | for(int item = 0; item < item_read; item++) {
|
| 101 | + | printf ("cleanup remaining play items\n");
|
| 102 | - | mixbuffer[item] += (filebuffer[item] * gain); |
| 102 | + | PlayItem *current = play_queue; |
| 103 | - | } |
| 103 | + | while (current != NULL) {
|
| 104 | PlayItem *tmp = current; | |
| 105 | current = current->next; | |
| 106 | - | startframe[i]--; |
| 106 | + | |
| 107 | fprintf (stderr, " * cleanup item %p\n",tmp); | |
| 108 | free_sound (tmp->sound); | |
| 109 | free_play_item (tmp); | |
| 110 | } | |
| 111 | ||
| 112 | ao_shutdown (); | |
| 113 | ||
| 114 | printf ("bye\n");
| |
| 115 | return 0; | |
| 116 | } | |
| 117 | ||
| 118 | Sound* new_sound (const char *filename, float gain) {
| |
| 119 | Sound *snd = malloc(sizeof(Sound)); | |
| 120 | ||
| 121 | snd->gain = gain; | |
| 122 | snd->info = malloc(sizeof(SF_INFO)); | |
| 123 | snd->info->format = 0; | |
| 124 | snd->file = sf_open (filename, SFM_READ, snd->info); | |
| 125 | if (snd->file == NULL) {
| |
| 126 | fprintf (stderr, "error opening '%s': %s\n", filename, sf_strerror (NULL)); | |
| 127 | - | for(int i=0; i < filesc; i++) {
|
| 127 | + | |
| 128 | - | sf_close(sndfile[i]); |
| 128 | + | return snd; |
| 129 | } | |
| 130 | ||
| 131 | void free_sound (Sound *sound) {
| |
| 132 | free (sound->info); | |
| 133 | sf_close (sound->file); | |
| 134 | free (sound); | |
| 135 | } | |
| 136 | ||
| 137 | void play_sound (Sound *sound) {
| |
| 138 | PlayItem *item = new_play_item (); | |
| 139 | item->sound = sound; | |
| 140 | ||
| 141 | queue_play_item (item); | |
| 142 | } | |
| 143 | ||
| 144 | PlayItem *new_play_item () {
| |
| 145 | PlayItem *item = malloc(sizeof(PlayItem)); | |
| 146 | item->next = NULL; | |
| 147 | ||
| 148 | return item; | |
| 149 | } | |
| 150 | ||
| 151 | void free_play_item (PlayItem *item) {
| |
| 152 | free (item); | |
| 153 | } | |
| 154 | ||
| 155 | void queue_play_item (PlayItem *item) {
| |
| 156 | if (item == NULL) | |
| 157 | return; | |
| 158 | ||
| 159 | fprintf (stderr, " * queue item %p\n", item); | |
| 160 | pthread_mutex_lock(&mix_mutex); | |
| 161 | if (play_queue == NULL) | |
| 162 | play_queue = item; | |
| 163 | else | |
| 164 | play_queue->next = item; | |
| 165 | ||
| 166 | pthread_mutex_unlock(&mix_mutex); | |
| 167 | } | |
| 168 | ||
| 169 | /* | |
| 170 | * Mixing function | |
| 171 | * | |
| 172 | * Limits: | |
| 173 | * | |
| 174 | * No RT safe: use IO functions and mutex | |
| 175 | * Push model: better to use pull from the device driver (can I do this with libao?) | |
| 176 | * All the sample must be in the same format (both sample rate and channels) | |
| 177 | * | |
| 178 | */ | |
| 179 | void *mix (void *arg) | |
| 180 | {
| |
| 181 | int default_driver; | |
| 182 | ao_device *device; | |
| 183 | ao_sample_format format; | |
| 184 | float *filebuffer; | |
| 185 | float *mixbuffer; | |
| 186 | short *outbuffer; | |
| 187 | ||
| 188 | int buflen; | |
| 189 | int toread = 0; | |
| 190 | ||
| 191 | // all files MUST be in the same format / channels | |
| 192 | buflen = BUFFSIZE * 2; | |
| 193 | filebuffer = malloc(buflen * sizeof(float)); | |
| 194 | mixbuffer= malloc(buflen * sizeof(float)); | |
| 195 | outbuffer= malloc(buflen * sizeof(short)); | |
| 196 | ||
| 197 | default_driver = ao_default_driver_id(); | |
| 198 | memset(&format, 0, sizeof(ao_sample_format)); | |
| 199 | ||
| 200 | format.byte_format = AO_FMT_NATIVE; | |
| 201 | format.bits = 16; | |
| 202 | format.channels = 2; | |
| 203 | format.rate = 44100; | |
| 204 | ||
| 205 | device = ao_open_live(default_driver, &format, NULL); | |
| 206 | if (device == NULL) {
| |
| 207 | printf("Error opening sound device.\n");
| |
| 208 | exit(-2); | |
| 209 | } | |
| 210 | ||
| 211 | while (1) {
| |
| 212 | ||
| 213 | pthread_mutex_lock(&mix_mutex); | |
| 214 | int running = mix_thread_exit_requested == 0; | |
| 215 | pthread_mutex_unlock(&mix_mutex); | |
| 216 | ||
| 217 | if (!running) | |
| 218 | break; | |
| 219 | ||
| 220 | for(int item = 0; item < buflen; item++) {
| |
| 221 | mixbuffer[item] = 0; | |
| 222 | } | |
| 223 | ||
| 224 | pthread_mutex_lock(&mix_mutex); | |
| 225 | ||
| 226 | PlayItem *current = play_queue; | |
| 227 | PlayItem *previous = NULL; | |
| 228 | while (current != NULL) {
| |
| 229 | sf_count_t item_read = sf_read_float (current->sound->file, filebuffer, BUFFSIZE); // WHY BUFFSIZE? Shouldn't be BUFFSIZE * channels? | |
| 230 | ||
| 231 | if (item_read > 0) {
| |
| 232 | toread -= item_read; | |
| 233 | ||
| 234 | // mix samples | |
| 235 | for(int item = 0; item < item_read; item++) {
| |
| 236 | mixbuffer[item] += (filebuffer[item] * current->sound->gain); | |
| 237 | } | |
| 238 | previous = current; | |
| 239 | current = current->next; | |
| 240 | } else {
| |
| 241 | // dequeue element | |
| 242 | PlayItem *tmp = current; | |
| 243 | ||
| 244 | current = current->next; | |
| 245 | ||
| 246 | if (tmp == play_queue) | |
| 247 | play_queue = current; | |
| 248 | else | |
| 249 | previous->next = current; | |
| 250 | ||
| 251 | fprintf (stderr, " * dequeue item %p\n", tmp); | |
| 252 | free_sound (tmp->sound); | |
| 253 | free_play_item (tmp); | |
| 254 | } | |
| 255 | } | |
| 256 | pthread_mutex_unlock(&mix_mutex); | |
| 257 | ||
| 258 | // convert from float to short | |
| 259 | for(int item = 0; item < buflen; item++) {
| |
| 260 | int value = mixbuffer[item] * 32768; | |
| 261 | ||
| 262 | // limit to valid short values | |
| 263 | if (value > 32767) | |
| 264 | value = 32767; | |
| 265 | else if (value < -32768) | |
| 266 | value = -32768; | |
| 267 | ||
| 268 | outbuffer[item] = (short) value; | |
| 269 | } | |
| 270 | ||
| 271 | ao_play(device, (char *)outbuffer, buflen); | |
| 272 | } | |
| 273 | ||
| 274 | ao_close(device); | |
| 275 | free(filebuffer); | |
| 276 | free(mixbuffer); | |
| 277 | free(outbuffer); | |
| 278 | ||
| 279 | return NULL; | |
| 280 | } |