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#include <cstdlib>
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#include <iostream>
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#include <iomanip>
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#include <cmath>
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using namespace std;
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//declare function prototypes
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void displayWelcomeMessage();
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void getInput(double *EmployeeID, double *hoursWorked, double *payRate, char *unionCode, char A, char B, char C, double *regularPay, double *overtimePay);
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double calculateGrossPay(double *grossPay, double regularPay, double overtimePay);
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void calculateFederalTax(double grossPay, double *federalTax, double *paidTax);
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void calculateUnionDues(char unionCode, double *unionDues);
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double calculateNetPay(double *netPay, double grossPay, double paidTax, double unionDues);
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void displayEmployeeInputInfo(double employeeID, double hoursWorked, double payRate, char unionCode);
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void displayEmployeeCalculationResults(double regularPay, double overtimePay, double grossPay, double federalTax, double unionDues, double netPay);
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void displayPayrollSummaryInfo(int numEmployees, double totalGrossPay, double highestGrossPayEmployeeID, double highestGrossPay, double lowestGrossPayEmployeeID, double lowestGrossPay, double lowAverageID, double averageGrossPay);
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void displayPayrollSummaryInfo(int numEmployees, double totalGrossPay, double highestGrossPayEmployeeID, double highestGrossPay, double lowestGrossPayEmployeeID, double lowestGrossPay, double averageGrossPay);
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void displaylowGrossID(double lowAverageID[]);
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void displayTerminationMessage();
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//initialize the program
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int main()
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{
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           displayWelcomeMessage();
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           // local variable declarations
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           int numEmployees = 0; //number of employees processed
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           double totalGrossPay = 0; //total gross pay
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           double highestGrossPay = 0; //highest gross pay
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           double highestGrossPayEmployeeID = 0; //counter to identify employeeID with highest gross pay
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           double lowestGrossPay = std::numeric_limits<double>::infinity(); //lowest gross pay
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           double lowestGrossPayEmployeeID = 0; //counter to identify employeeID with lowest gross pay
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           double lowAverageID[5]; //Employees whose gross pay is less than average
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           double lowAverageID[4]; //Employees whose gross pay is less than average
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           double employeeID[5]; // employee's ID number
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           double hoursWorked[5]; // number of hours employee worked
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           double payRate[5]; // employee's pay rate
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           char unionCode[5]; // employee's one character union code
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           char A = 'A'; // unionCode A
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           char B = 'B'; //unionCode B
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           char C = 'C'; //unionCode C
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           double regularPay[5]; // if hoursWorked <=40 then regular pay = hoursWorked * payRate
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           double overtimePay[5]; // if hoursWorked >40 then over times pay = 1.5 * (hoursWorked - 40) * payRate
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           double grossPay[5]; // gross pay is hoursWorked times payRate
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           double federalTax[5]; // amount of tax employee pays based on grossPay
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           double paidTax[5]; // paidTax is grossPay - netPay
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           double unionDues[5]; // dues paid based on unionCode
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           double netPay[5]; // netPay is grossPay - (grossPay * federalTax)
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           for (int x = 1; x <=2; x++) // loop program 5 times
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           for (int x = 1; x <=2; x++) // loop program 2 times
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           {
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           //functions
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           getInput(&employeeID[x], &hoursWorked[x], &payRate[x], &unionCode[x], A, B, C, &regularPay[x], &overtimePay[x]);
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           calculateGrossPay(&grossPay[x], regularPay[x], overtimePay[x]);
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           calculateFederalTax(grossPay[x], &federalTax[x], &paidTax[x]);
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           calculateUnionDues(unionCode[x], &unionDues[x]);
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           calculateNetPay(&netPay[x], grossPay[x], paidTax[x], unionDues[x]);
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           displayEmployeeInputInfo(employeeID[x], hoursWorked[x], payRate[x], unionCode[x]);
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           displayEmployeeCalculationResults(regularPay[x], overtimePay[x], grossPay[x], paidTax[x], unionDues[x], netPay[x]);
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           numEmployees++; //counter for number of employees to process
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           averageGrossPay = totalGrossPay / numEmployees; //calculate average gross pay
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           averageGrossPay = totalGrossPay / numEmployees;
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           //highest gross pay employee ID
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           if( grossPay[x] > highestGrossPay )
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               {
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                   highestGrossPay = grossPay[x];
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                   highestGrossPayEmployeeID = employeeID[x];
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               }
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           //lowest gross pay employee id    
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           if( grossPay[x] < lowestGrossPay )
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               {
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                   lowestGrossPay = grossPay[x];
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                   lowestGrossPayEmployeeID = employeeID[x];
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               }
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           //employees with lower than average gross pay    
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           if( grossPay[x] < averageGrossPay )
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               {
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                   lowAverageID[x] = employeeID[x];
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               } 
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           }
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           displayPayrollSummaryInfo(numEmployees, totalGrossPay, highestGrossPayEmployeeID, highestGrossPay, lowestGrossPayEmployeeID, lowestGrossPay, lowAverageID[5], averageGrossPay);
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           displayPayrollSummaryInfo(numEmployees, totalGrossPay, highestGrossPayEmployeeID, highestGrossPay, lowestGrossPayEmployeeID, lowestGrossPay, averageGrossPay);
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           //display employees with below average gross pay
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           displaylowGrossID(lowAverageID);
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           //display termination message
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           displayTerminationMessage();
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           system("PAUSE");
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           return 0;
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}
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    //function definitions
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    // Welcome message
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    void displayWelcomeMessage()
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        {
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            std::cout << "My Payroll Calculator\n\n\n"; 
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        }
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    //get inputs from user    
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    void getInput(double *EmployeeID, double *hoursWorked, double *payRate, char *unionCode, char A, char B, char C, double *regularPay, double *overtimePay)
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        {
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            std::cout << "EmployeeID: "; //request user input for EmployeeID    
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            std::cin >> *EmployeeID;   // read input from user into employeeID
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            std::cout << "Hours worked: "; // request user input for hoursWorked
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            std::cin >> *hoursWorked; // read input from user into hoursWorked
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            while (*hoursWorked <0 || *hoursWorked > 60) // only allow input from 0-60
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                {
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                    std::cout << "Error! You must enter a value between 0 and 60\n";
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                    std::cout << "Hours worked: ";
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                    std::cin >> *hoursWorked;
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                }
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            std::cout << "Pay rate: "; // request user input for payRate
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            std::cin >> *payRate; // read input from user into payrate
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            while (*payRate <7.50 || *payRate > 45.00) //only allow input from 7.50 - 45.00
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                {
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                    std::cout << "Error! You must enter a value between 7.50 and 45.00\n";
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                    std::cout << "Pay rate: ";
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                    std::cin >> *payRate;
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                }
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            std::cout << "Union code A, B, or C? "; // request user input for unionCode
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            std::cin >> *unionCode; // read input from user into unionCode
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            while (*unionCode !=A && *unionCode !=B && *unionCode !=C) //only allow input A, B, or C
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                {
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                    std::cout << "Error! Your code must be A, B, or C\n";
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                    std::cout << "Union code: ";
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                    std::cin >> *unionCode;
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                }
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            *regularPay = *hoursWorked * *payRate; // calculate regularPay
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            *overtimePay = 1.5 * ( *hoursWorked - 40 ) * *payRate; // calculate overtimePay
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            if ( *hoursWorked <= 40) *overtimePay = 0;//determine if there is overtime pay or not
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            if ( *hoursWorked > 40) *regularPay = *payRate * 40; 
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        }
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    // calculate grossPay
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    double calculateGrossPay(double *grossPay, double regularPay, double overtimePay)
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        {
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            *grossPay = regularPay + overtimePay;                        
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            return *grossPay; 
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        }
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    // calculate paidTax
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    void calculateFederalTax(double grossPay, double *federalTax, double *paidTax)
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        {
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            if ( grossPay > 2000 ) *federalTax = .25; // determine federal tax rate
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            else if ( grossPay >= 1000 ) *federalTax = .15;
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            else *federalTax = .1;
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            *paidTax = grossPay * *federalTax; 
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        }
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        // calculate unionDues
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    void calculateUnionDues(char unionCode, double *unionDues)
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        {
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            switch (unionCode)
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                {
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                    case 'A': *unionDues = 25;
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                    break;
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                    case 'B': *unionDues = 50;
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                    break;
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                    case 'C': *unionDues = 75;
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                    break;
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                }
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        }
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    // calculate netPay
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    double calculateNetPay(double *netPay, double grossPay, double paidTax, double unionDues)
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        {
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            *netPay = grossPay - paidTax - unionDues;
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            return *netPay; 
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        }
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    //display employee input info
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    void displayEmployeeInputInfo(double employeeID, double hoursWorked, double payRate, char unionCode)
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        {    
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            std::cout << "\nIdentification Number: " << employeeID; //display employeeID
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            std::cout << "\nHours Worked: " << hoursWorked; //display hoursWorked
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            std::cout << "\nPay Rate: " << payRate; //display payRate
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            std::cout << "\nUnion Code: " << unionCode; //display unionCode
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        }
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    //display employee calculation results
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    void displayEmployeeCalculationResults(double regularPay, double overtimePay, double grossPay, double federalTax, double unionDues, double netPay)
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        {
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            std::cout << fixed << setprecision(2); //format output to 2 decimal places
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            std::cout << "\nRegular Pay: " << regularPay; //display regularPay
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            std::cout << "\nOvertime Pay: " << overtimePay; // display overtimePay
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            std::cout << "\nGross Pay: " << grossPay; // display grossPay
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            std::cout << "\nFederal Tax: " << federalTax; // display federalTax
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            std::cout << "\nUnion Dues: " << unionDues; // display unionDues
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            std::cout << "\nNet Pay: " << netPay; // display netPay
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            std::cout << fixed << setprecision(0); //format output to 0 decimal places
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    void displayPayrollSummaryInfo(int numEmployees, double totalGrossPay, double highestGrossPayEmployeeID, double highestGrossPay, double lowestGrossPayEmployeeID, double lowestGrossPay, double lowAverageID, double averageGrossPay)
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        }
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    //display payroll summary info
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    void displayPayrollSummaryInfo(int numEmployees, double totalGrossPay, double highestGrossPayEmployeeID, double highestGrossPay, double lowestGrossPayEmployeeID, double lowestGrossPay, double averageGrossPay)
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        {
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            std::cout << "\nEmployees Processed: " << numEmployees; //display number of employees processed
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            std::cout << fixed << setprecision(2); //format output to 2 decimal places 
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            std::cout << "\nTotal Gross Pay: " << totalGrossPay; //display total gross pay
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            std::cout << fixed << setprecision(0); //format output to 0 decimal places
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            std::cout << "\nEmployee With Highest Gross Pay: " << highestGrossPayEmployeeID; //display ID of employee with highest gross pay
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            std::cout << fixed << setprecision(2); //format output to 2 decimal places 
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            std::cout << "\nHighest Gross Pay: " << highestGrossPay; //display highest gross pay
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            std::cout << fixed << setprecision(0); //format output to 0 decimal places
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            std::cout << "\nEmployee With Lowest Gross Pay: " << lowestGrossPayEmployeeID; //display ID of employee with lowest gross pay
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            std::cout << "\nEmployees With Below Average Gross Pay: " << lowAverageID;
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            std::cout << "\nLowest Gross Pay: " << lowestGrossPay; //display lowest gross pay
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        }  
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            std::cout << "\n";
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        } 
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    //display employess with below average gross pay
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    void displaylowGrossID(double lowAverageID[])
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        {
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            for (int x = 1; x <= 4; x++)
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                {
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                    std::cout << "\nEmployees With Below Average Gross Pay: "; 
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                    std::cout << lowAverageID[x] << endl;
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                }
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        }      
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    //display termination message
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    void displayTerminationMessage()
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        {
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            std::cout << "\nBest payroll calculator in the whole world\n\n"; // Termination message
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        }