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- 1
- 00:00:20,121 --> 00:00:21,854
- Come on over a minute.
- 2
- 00:00:21,856 --> 00:00:23,455
- I just had some ideas
- 3
- 00:00:23,457 --> 00:00:26,492
- that I'd been thinking about
- for quite a while...
- 4
- 00:00:26,494 --> 00:00:29,128
- About modulation.
- 5
- 00:00:29,130 --> 00:00:33,399
- It seems to me
- that there are...
- akumenang.com
- 6
- 00:00:33,401 --> 00:00:37,703
- Different themes in life.
- 7
- 00:00:39,305 --> 00:00:41,707
- And one of my main jobs,
- 8
- 00:00:41,709 --> 00:00:43,175
- it seems to me,
- 9
- 00:00:43,177 --> 00:00:46,045
- is to help
- through the mass media,
- 10
- 00:00:46,047 --> 00:00:47,980
- for children...
- 11
- 00:00:47,982 --> 00:00:49,882
- To help children
- 12
- 00:00:49,884 --> 00:00:54,253
- through some of the difficult
- modulations of life.
- 13
- 00:00:54,255 --> 00:00:57,823
- Because it's easy,
- for instance, to go from c...
- 14
- 00:01:00,760 --> 00:01:03,195
- - ...to f.
- 15
- 00:01:03,197 --> 00:01:06,432
- But there are some modulations
- that aren't so easy.
- 16
- 00:01:06,434 --> 00:01:10,702
- For instance,
- to go from f to f-sharp,
- 17
- 00:01:10,704 --> 00:01:14,106
- you've got to weave
- through all sorts of things.
- 18
- 00:01:14,108 --> 00:01:16,241
- And it seems to me,
- if you've got somebody
- 19
- 00:01:16,243 --> 00:01:18,544
- to help you as you weave...
- 20
- 00:01:18,546 --> 00:01:20,879
- Maybe this is just
- too philosophical.
- 21
- 00:01:20,881 --> 00:01:25,184
- Maybe I'm trying to...
- To combine, uh, things that...
- 22
- 00:01:25,186 --> 00:01:28,754
- That can't be combined,
- but it makes sense to me.
- 23
- 00:01:33,927 --> 00:01:37,429
- 14 years ago, a television
- program for children
- 24
- 00:01:37,431 --> 00:01:41,633
- made its inauspicious debut
- on station wqed in Pittsburgh.
- 25
- 00:01:41,635 --> 00:01:45,537
- Its host, Fred Rogers,
- an ordained minister
- 26
- 00:01:45,539 --> 00:01:48,073
- with an abiding interest
- in children
- 27
- 00:01:48,075 --> 00:01:50,109
- and an equally abiding belief
- 28
- 00:01:50,111 --> 00:01:52,711
- that they deserve more
- from television.
- 29
- 00:02:59,112 --> 00:03:00,712
- -Mr. Rogers?
- -Yes.
- 30
- 00:03:00,714 --> 00:03:02,281
- Where do you live?
- 31
- 00:03:02,283 --> 00:03:04,783
- -I live in Pittsburgh,
- Pennsylvania. -Oh.
- 32
- 00:03:04,785 --> 00:03:06,818
- - Did you want to...
- 33
- 00:03:06,820 --> 00:03:08,954
- - Pardon me?
- - They are gathered
- 34
- 00:03:08,956 --> 00:03:11,323
- in this television studio
- with Fred Rogers,
- 35
- 00:03:11,325 --> 00:03:14,860
- an adult who cares
- just about them.
- 36
- 00:03:14,862 --> 00:03:19,364
- His reward is the love
- of millions of children.
- 37
- 00:03:19,366 --> 00:03:20,632
- I want to tell you something.
- 38
- 00:03:20,634 --> 00:03:22,167
- What would you like to tell me?
- 39
- 00:03:22,169 --> 00:03:24,403
- -I like you.
- -I like you, my dear.
- 40
- 00:03:24,405 --> 00:03:26,939
- Thank you very much
- for telling me that.
- 41
- 00:03:29,976 --> 00:03:32,544
- We had a
- director that once said to me,
- 42
- 00:03:32,546 --> 00:03:34,546
- "if you take
- all of the elements
- 43
- 00:03:34,548 --> 00:03:36,215
- "that make good television
- 44
- 00:03:36,217 --> 00:03:37,716
- "and do the exact opposite,
- 45
- 00:03:37,718 --> 00:03:39,785
- you have
- mister Rogers' neighborhood."
- 46
- 00:03:40,887 --> 00:03:44,056
- Low production values,
- simple set,
- 47
- 00:03:44,058 --> 00:03:46,458
- unlikely star.
- 48
- 00:03:48,061 --> 00:03:50,896
- Yet, it worked.
- 49
- 00:03:50,898 --> 00:03:55,267
- Because he was saying
- something really important.
- 50
- 00:03:57,437 --> 00:04:00,038
- Love is
- at the root of everything.
- 51
- 00:04:00,040 --> 00:04:03,909
- All learning, all parenting,
- 52
- 00:04:03,911 --> 00:04:06,912
- all relationships.
- 53
- 00:04:07,914 --> 00:04:10,249
- Love or the lack of it.
- 54
- 00:04:12,352 --> 00:04:16,521
- And what we see and hear
- on the screen
- 55
- 00:04:16,523 --> 00:04:19,524
- is part of who we become.
- 56
- 00:04:20,627 --> 00:04:23,228
- He had a singular vision
- 57
- 00:04:23,230 --> 00:04:24,863
- of kindness and love,
- 58
- 00:04:24,865 --> 00:04:28,567
- but a question that I think of
- a lot, in terms of Fred,
- 59
- 00:04:28,569 --> 00:04:31,303
- is whether his attempt
- 60
- 00:04:31,305 --> 00:04:35,707
- to influence America
- succeeded or not.
- 61
- 00:04:45,551 --> 00:04:48,220
- I was all set
- to go to the seminary
- 62
- 00:04:48,222 --> 00:04:50,122
- to become a minister,
- 63
- 00:04:50,124 --> 00:04:54,226
- but I went home my senior year
- for a vacation,
- 64
- 00:04:54,228 --> 00:04:56,995
- and I saw this new thing
- called television.
- 65
- 00:04:56,997 --> 00:04:59,731
- Tootsie roll!
- America's favorite candy...
- 66
- 00:05:01,167 --> 00:05:02,834
- And I saw people
- 67
- 00:05:02,836 --> 00:05:05,003
- throwing pies
- in each other's faces.
- 68
- 00:05:05,005 --> 00:05:09,608
- And I thought, "this could be
- a wonderful tool.
- 69
- 00:05:09,610 --> 00:05:13,011
- Why is it being used this way?"
- 70
- 00:05:13,013 --> 00:05:15,647
- And so I said to my parents,
- 71
- 00:05:15,649 --> 00:05:18,817
- "you know, I don't think
- I'll go to seminary right away.
- 72
- 00:05:18,819 --> 00:05:20,986
- I think maybe I'll go
- into television."
- 73
- 00:05:20,988 --> 00:05:24,189
- And they said, "wait,
- but you've never even seen it."
- 74
- 00:05:28,094 --> 00:05:30,629
- Station wqed
- 75
- 00:05:30,631 --> 00:05:34,199
- is located in the heart
- of Pittsburgh.
- 76
- 00:05:34,201 --> 00:05:38,637
- His father
- told him about this new station
- 77
- 00:05:38,639 --> 00:05:40,005
- that was coming along here.
- 78
- 00:05:40,007 --> 00:05:41,340
- It was going to be called...
- 79
- 00:05:41,342 --> 00:05:43,709
- It was called
- educational television.
- 80
- 00:05:46,814 --> 00:05:48,980
- Nobody wanted
- to do a children's program.
- 81
- 00:05:48,982 --> 00:05:50,949
- And I said, "well, we need
- a children's program."
- 82
- 00:05:50,951 --> 00:05:52,718
- And I said,
- "well, I'll produce it
- 83
- 00:05:52,720 --> 00:05:55,187
- "and play some music
- in the background.
- 84
- 00:05:55,189 --> 00:05:57,789
- "We'll get some free films,
- 85
- 00:05:57,791 --> 00:06:01,293
- and, Josie,
- you can introduce them."
- 86
- 00:06:01,295 --> 00:06:05,397
- And then we discovered
- the awful fact
- 87
- 00:06:05,399 --> 00:06:07,999
- that when you got free film,
- 88
- 00:06:08,001 --> 00:06:12,804
- it was often brittle,
- and it would break.
- 89
- 00:06:12,806 --> 00:06:15,407
- And if you were
- on the air live,
- 90
- 00:06:15,409 --> 00:06:17,008
- you had to do something.
- 91
- 00:06:17,010 --> 00:06:21,146
- Somebody had given me
- this little tiger puppet.
- 92
- 00:06:21,148 --> 00:06:25,484
- I pushed it through
- the clock and said,
- 93
- 00:06:25,486 --> 00:06:27,419
- "hi, Josie. It's 5:02,
- 94
- 00:06:27,421 --> 00:06:30,489
- and Columbus
- discovered America in 1492,"
- 95
- 00:06:30,491 --> 00:06:32,391
- and then just went
- right back in.
- 96
- 00:06:32,393 --> 00:06:35,861
- And that's how
- the puppetry began.
- 97
- 00:06:35,863 --> 00:06:38,096
- We never expected
- to use puppets.
- 98
- 00:06:40,333 --> 00:06:42,868
- You know that... so much of it
- 99
- 00:06:42,870 --> 00:06:47,005
- was the necessity being
- the mother of that invention.
- 100
- 00:06:48,241 --> 00:06:51,443
- My friend,
- Daniel striped tiger.
- 101
- 00:06:51,445 --> 00:06:54,980
- How do you do? How do you do?
- 102
- 00:06:56,182 --> 00:06:58,683
- The interesting thing was--
- 103
- 00:06:58,685 --> 00:07:02,087
- dad remembered
- being six and seven
- 104
- 00:07:02,089 --> 00:07:03,922
- and eight and nine years old.
- 105
- 00:07:03,924 --> 00:07:08,593
- That inner child
- never really went away.
- 106
- 00:07:08,595 --> 00:07:10,896
- I had every imaginable
- 107
- 00:07:10,898 --> 00:07:14,132
- childhood disease,
- even Scarlet fever.
- 108
- 00:07:14,134 --> 00:07:18,603
- Whenever I was, uh,
- quarantined,
- 109
- 00:07:18,605 --> 00:07:20,405
- I would be in bed a lot.
- 110
- 00:07:20,407 --> 00:07:22,407
- I would put up my knees,
- 111
- 00:07:22,409 --> 00:07:26,144
- and they would be mountains
- covered with the sheet.
- 112
- 00:07:26,146 --> 00:07:29,714
- And I'd have all these
- little figures moving around,
- 113
- 00:07:29,716 --> 00:07:32,684
- and I'd... I'd make them talk.
- 114
- 00:07:34,053 --> 00:07:37,956
- I had to make up
- a lot of my own fun.
- 115
- 00:07:39,258 --> 00:07:41,126
- Eh! Take that.
- 116
- 00:07:41,128 --> 00:07:42,861
- Eh, eh, eh!
- 117
- 00:07:43,996 --> 00:07:46,398
- What's the matter?
- 118
- 00:07:46,400 --> 00:07:47,899
- Over time, Fred became
- 119
- 00:07:47,901 --> 00:07:50,001
- unsatisfied with
- the children's corner.
- 120
- 00:07:50,003 --> 00:07:51,403
- He thought that it was
- 121
- 00:07:51,405 --> 00:07:52,804
- simple and slapstick.
- 122
- 00:07:52,806 --> 00:07:54,473
- And he said he really wanted
- to concentrate
- 123
- 00:07:54,475 --> 00:07:57,442
- on the seminary, so he wanted
- to stop for a while.
- 124
- 00:08:02,315 --> 00:08:04,449
- His ordination was
- 125
- 00:08:04,451 --> 00:08:08,253
- as an evangelist
- for television.
- 126
- 00:08:08,255 --> 00:08:11,490
- It was pretty way out there
- for the presbyterian church.
- 127
- 00:08:13,426 --> 00:08:14,926
- With television,
- 128
- 00:08:14,928 --> 00:08:19,331
- Fred wanted to focus
- on the very young.
- 129
- 00:08:20,767 --> 00:08:22,534
- What do you think it is?
- 130
- 00:08:22,536 --> 00:08:23,768
- Lion!
- 131
- 00:08:23,770 --> 00:08:25,303
- A lion. Great.
- 132
- 00:08:26,974 --> 00:08:32,377
- Back in the 1950s,
- there was a school of people
- 133
- 00:08:32,379 --> 00:08:33,712
- at the university of Pittsburgh
- 134
- 00:08:33,714 --> 00:08:36,748
- looking at early childhood
- education.
- 135
- 00:08:45,625 --> 00:08:46,958
- What was it?
- 136
- 00:08:46,960 --> 00:08:48,793
- They felt that physicians
- 137
- 00:08:48,795 --> 00:08:51,396
- needed a training ground
- 138
- 00:08:51,398 --> 00:08:55,534
- so that they had a sense
- of where human behavior
- 139
- 00:08:55,536 --> 00:08:57,636
- was coming from
- from the very beginning.
- 140
- 00:08:57,638 --> 00:09:02,007
- Dr. Benjamin Spock
- was part of it.
- 141
- 00:09:02,009 --> 00:09:05,477
- Berry brazelton, the famous
- pediatrician, was a part of it.
- 142
- 00:09:05,479 --> 00:09:10,649
- Erik Erikson, the extraordinary
- psychologist, was a part of it.
- 143
- 00:09:10,651 --> 00:09:12,918
- And Fred's part of that group.
- 144
- 00:09:12,920 --> 00:09:14,719
- He-he became part of the group
- 145
- 00:09:14,721 --> 00:09:16,988
- as a student
- of Margaret mcfarland.
- 146
- 00:09:16,990 --> 00:09:19,558
- Margaret mcfarland:
- Fred, I think,
- 147
- 00:09:19,560 --> 00:09:22,327
- to the child,
- the television program
- 148
- 00:09:22,329 --> 00:09:25,964
- between you and the child
- is a real relationship.
- 149
- 00:09:27,567 --> 00:09:29,267
- For him to say,
- 150
- 00:09:29,269 --> 00:09:31,536
- "the feelings of a young child
- 151
- 00:09:31,538 --> 00:09:37,042
- are every bit as powerful
- as our adult feelings,"
- 152
- 00:09:37,044 --> 00:09:38,276
- he was radical.
- 153
- 00:09:38,278 --> 00:09:40,679
- I know everyone says that,
- but he was radical.
- 154
- 00:09:40,681 --> 00:09:43,848
- I've always felt that...
- 155
- 00:09:43,850 --> 00:09:47,452
- That I didn't need
- to put on a funny hat
- 156
- 00:09:47,454 --> 00:09:49,120
- or jump through the hoop
- 157
- 00:09:49,122 --> 00:09:52,857
- to have a relationship
- with a child.
- 158
- 00:09:54,093 --> 00:09:56,861
- I went to visit
- with a new nursery school.
- 159
- 00:09:56,863 --> 00:10:01,032
- I had never met
- these children before.
- 160
- 00:10:01,034 --> 00:10:03,535
- And I walked in,
- 161
- 00:10:03,537 --> 00:10:07,238
- and there was a long stare
- from most of them.
- 162
- 00:10:07,240 --> 00:10:11,910
- And one little boy by the name
- of Thatcher spoke first.
- 163
- 00:10:11,912 --> 00:10:15,146
- And all he said was,
- 164
- 00:10:15,148 --> 00:10:19,284
- "my doggy's ear came off
- 165
- 00:10:19,286 --> 00:10:21,620
- in the automatic washer."
- 166
- 00:10:21,622 --> 00:10:23,822
- And there was silence.
- 167
- 00:10:23,824 --> 00:10:26,157
- Just complete silence.
- 168
- 00:10:26,159 --> 00:10:27,892
- It was as if,
- 169
- 00:10:27,894 --> 00:10:31,229
- "this is your test, Mr. Rogers.
- 170
- 00:10:31,231 --> 00:10:36,301
- Are you still in touch
- with childhood?"
- 171
- 00:10:36,303 --> 00:10:39,237
- And so I said,
- 172
- 00:10:39,239 --> 00:10:43,808
- "sometimes that happens
- to toys, doesn't it?
- 173
- 00:10:43,810 --> 00:10:46,578
- "Their ears come off
- or their legs come off,
- 174
- 00:10:46,580 --> 00:10:49,414
- "but that never happens to us.
- 175
- 00:10:49,416 --> 00:10:52,283
- "Our ears don't come off.
- 176
- 00:10:52,285 --> 00:10:54,319
- "Our noses don't come off.
- 177
- 00:10:54,321 --> 00:10:56,421
- Our arms don't come off."
- 178
- 00:10:56,423 --> 00:10:59,090
- And Thatcher's eyes
- were getting bigger
- 179
- 00:10:59,092 --> 00:11:01,359
- and bigger and bigger,
- and he said,
- 180
- 00:11:01,361 --> 00:11:03,595
- "and our legs don't come off?"
- 181
- 00:11:03,597 --> 00:11:05,930
- And I said, "no, they don't."
- 182
- 00:11:07,266 --> 00:11:10,101
- And immediately,
- all of the other children
- 183
- 00:11:10,103 --> 00:11:14,773
- started asking questions,
- and poignant questions.
- 184
- 00:11:14,775 --> 00:11:17,042
- It was just as if, you know,
- 185
- 00:11:17,044 --> 00:11:18,810
- "we shall now open the door.
- 186
- 00:11:18,812 --> 00:11:20,445
- "You have passed the test.
- 187
- 00:11:20,447 --> 00:11:21,880
- You may come in."
- 188
- 00:11:27,053 --> 00:11:28,820
- And what he wanted to do
- 189
- 00:11:28,822 --> 00:11:31,389
- was to take all of that
- that he learned
- 190
- 00:11:31,391 --> 00:11:33,958
- in television work,
- 191
- 00:11:33,960 --> 00:11:37,796
- add to that
- the sense of ministry
- 192
- 00:11:37,798 --> 00:11:41,800
- and the child development
- background.
- 193
- 00:11:41,802 --> 00:11:45,203
- It became
- mister Rogers' neighborhood.
- 194
- 00:11:52,645 --> 00:11:54,913
- A neighborhood was a place
- 195
- 00:11:54,915 --> 00:11:59,217
- where, at times
- that you felt worried,
- 196
- 00:11:59,219 --> 00:12:01,586
- scared, unsafe,
- 197
- 00:12:01,588 --> 00:12:02,987
- would take care of you,
- 198
- 00:12:02,989 --> 00:12:06,091
- would provide understanding,
- safety.
- 199
- 00:12:06,093 --> 00:12:09,394
- That's what the neighborhood
- was for Fred.
- 200
- 00:12:13,365 --> 00:12:17,102
- Television has the chance
- 201
- 00:12:17,104 --> 00:12:21,940
- of building a real community...
- 202
- 00:12:23,743 --> 00:12:25,977
- ...out of an entire country.
- 203
- 00:12:30,015 --> 00:12:34,018
- The neighborhood
- is not a fantasy place
- 204
- 00:12:34,020 --> 00:12:36,688
- where all these
- different people got together
- 205
- 00:12:36,690 --> 00:12:39,057
- and everything
- was happily ever after.
- 206
- 00:12:39,059 --> 00:12:41,960
- When you have diverse people
- together
- 207
- 00:12:41,962 --> 00:12:43,795
- with their different opinions,
- 208
- 00:12:43,797 --> 00:12:45,130
- you have conflict.
- 209
- 00:12:45,132 --> 00:12:46,965
- And that's what happens
- in the neighborhood.
- 210
- 00:12:46,967 --> 00:12:50,301
- You have conflict,
- real conflict.
- 211
- 00:12:53,206 --> 00:12:54,939
- Halt, trolley.
- 212
- 00:12:54,941 --> 00:12:59,110
- Give me your name, rank
- and serial number.
- 213
- 00:12:59,112 --> 00:13:02,747
- "King Friday xiii
- 214
- 00:13:02,749 --> 00:13:06,050
- "establishes border guard.
- 215
- 00:13:06,052 --> 00:13:09,487
- King against change."
- 216
- 00:13:11,223 --> 00:13:15,326
- The parallels between what
- is happening in the real world
- 217
- 00:13:15,328 --> 00:13:17,729
- and what is happening
- inside the neighborhood
- 218
- 00:13:17,731 --> 00:13:20,231
- are uncanny and undeniable.
- 219
- 00:13:24,104 --> 00:13:26,271
- In 1968, the country is at war.
- 220
- 00:13:26,273 --> 00:13:28,473
- He can go on fighting
- 221
- 00:13:28,475 --> 00:13:29,741
- longer than we can.
- 222
- 00:13:29,743 --> 00:13:32,777
- Frightened, meow,
- frightened, meow.
- 223
- 00:13:32,779 --> 00:13:35,280
- There's nothing
- to be frightened about
- 224
- 00:13:35,282 --> 00:13:37,916
- until somebody
- starts shooting, henrietta.
- 225
- 00:13:37,918 --> 00:13:42,487
- Meow, meow,
- start shooting, meow!
- 226
- 00:13:45,191 --> 00:13:48,359
- That was the first time
- he knew that he was
- 227
- 00:13:48,361 --> 00:13:50,962
- producing something
- for a national audience.
- 228
- 00:13:50,964 --> 00:13:54,165
- King Friday
- was really irritated
- 229
- 00:13:54,167 --> 00:13:56,301
- that people
- were changing things.
- 230
- 00:13:56,303 --> 00:13:59,637
- So his reaction
- as the authority
- 231
- 00:13:59,639 --> 00:14:02,273
- was to build a wall.
- 232
- 00:14:10,483 --> 00:14:12,884
- Remember our battle cry, Edgar?
- 233
- 00:14:12,886 --> 00:14:15,620
- Down with the changers!
- 234
- 00:14:21,862 --> 00:14:25,530
- -'Cause we're on top.
- -That's right.
- 235
- 00:14:30,036 --> 00:14:32,804
- I can't believe
- what a broad area we covered.
- 236
- 00:14:32,806 --> 00:14:34,339
- Oh, dear.
- -Edgar, Edgar,
- 237
- 00:14:34,341 --> 00:14:37,342
- wh-what do you think he means
- by "any trouble"?
- 238
- 00:14:37,344 --> 00:14:39,677
- Fred didn't want you
- ad-libbing,
- 239
- 00:14:39,679 --> 00:14:41,479
- putzing around with the words,
- 240
- 00:14:41,481 --> 00:14:43,815
- because he was always trying
- to get a message across
- 241
- 00:14:43,817 --> 00:14:45,583
- in every show.
- 242
- 00:14:45,585 --> 00:14:49,487
- I want there to be peace
- in this neighborhood.
- 243
- 00:14:49,489 --> 00:14:52,657
- It's been a hard time
- for everyone.
- 244
- 00:14:52,659 --> 00:14:56,361
- Well, I really do hope
- that what you say will work.
- 245
- 00:14:56,363 --> 00:14:58,162
- Do you have the tags
- on the bottom?
- 246
- 00:14:58,164 --> 00:14:59,864
- Yes, I... I put 'em on.
- 247
- 00:14:59,866 --> 00:15:01,833
- -Look, see if you like them.
- -Good.
- 248
- 00:15:01,835 --> 00:15:03,334
- "Love," this one says.
- 249
- 00:15:03,336 --> 00:15:06,938
- And then we float them over
- into the castle
- 250
- 00:15:06,940 --> 00:15:08,773
- so that great uncle Friday
- will know
- 251
- 00:15:08,775 --> 00:15:11,342
- that the whole neighborhood
- wants peace.
- 252
- 00:15:11,344 --> 00:15:13,511
- Paratroopers!
- 253
- 00:15:13,513 --> 00:15:14,846
- Fire the Cannon!
- 254
- 00:15:14,848 --> 00:15:16,281
- Hold it, king Friday.
- 255
- 00:15:16,283 --> 00:15:17,949
- -Well, what is it?
- -They're not paratroopers.
- 256
- 00:15:17,951 --> 00:15:19,083
- They're...
- They're messages of peace.
- 257
- 00:15:19,085 --> 00:15:20,718
- Look at this: "Tenderness."
- 258
- 00:15:20,720 --> 00:15:22,754
- Messages of peace?
- 259
- 00:15:22,756 --> 00:15:24,856
- "Peaceful co-existence."
- 260
- 00:15:24,858 --> 00:15:26,090
- -Wait.
- -You see, that one was...
- 261
- 00:15:26,092 --> 00:15:27,525
- They're peaceful messages, sir.
- 262
- 00:15:27,527 --> 00:15:29,560
- Let us stop all fighting.
- 263
- 00:15:29,562 --> 00:15:32,530
- Stop all fighting now.
- 264
- 00:15:32,532 --> 00:15:35,733
- --Oh, superb! Superb!
- 265
- 00:15:35,735 --> 00:15:38,036
- Meow, wonderful, meow.
- 266
- 00:15:38,038 --> 00:15:40,138
- That was the first week.
- 267
- 00:15:40,140 --> 00:15:42,907
- That's how it got started.
- 268
- 00:15:57,056 --> 00:15:58,723
- From the early days
- 269
- 00:15:58,725 --> 00:16:00,792
- of mister Rogers' neighborhood
- 270
- 00:16:00,794 --> 00:16:04,062
- until the end of that program,
- he came in the door
- 271
- 00:16:04,064 --> 00:16:06,230
- every day the same way.
- 272
- 00:16:07,266 --> 00:16:08,666
- Hi.
- 273
- 00:16:08,668 --> 00:16:10,068
- Hello.
- 274
- 00:16:10,070 --> 00:16:12,236
- And he changed to the sweater
- 275
- 00:16:12,238 --> 00:16:14,405
- to give a sense
- that we are gonna have
- 276
- 00:16:14,407 --> 00:16:16,641
- this relaxing time together.
- 277
- 00:16:16,643 --> 00:16:17,675
- Whoop.
- 278
- 00:16:17,677 --> 00:16:19,510
- Change the shoes.
- 279
- 00:16:25,484 --> 00:16:27,585
- Some food for the fish.
- 280
- 00:16:28,620 --> 00:16:30,254
- Picture picture on the wall,
- 281
- 00:16:30,256 --> 00:16:32,657
- would you kindly tell us all,
- 282
- 00:16:32,659 --> 00:16:34,759
- is Mr. mcfeely on his way here?
- 283
- 00:16:34,761 --> 00:16:37,762
- My job was
- to be the prop person.
- 284
- 00:16:37,764 --> 00:16:39,664
- And then he said, "oh,
- 285
- 00:16:39,666 --> 00:16:42,100
- "i know you've done
- some... some acting.
- 286
- 00:16:42,102 --> 00:16:44,869
- "I'd like you
- to play the character
- 287
- 00:16:44,871 --> 00:16:46,004
- of the delivery man."
- 288
- 00:16:46,006 --> 00:16:47,538
- I must go off, Mr. Rogers.
- 289
- 00:16:47,540 --> 00:16:49,607
- I have a lot of deliveries
- today in the neighborhood.
- 290
- 00:16:49,609 --> 00:16:52,543
- So I became Mr. mcfeely
- on the spot.
- 291
- 00:16:54,680 --> 00:16:57,181
- The trolley left for its house
- 292
- 00:16:57,183 --> 00:17:01,185
- into the neighborhood
- of make-believe.
- 293
- 00:17:02,187 --> 00:17:04,989
- Boomerang, toomerang,
- soomerang!
- 294
- 00:17:04,991 --> 00:17:07,492
- Anything could
- happen in make-believe.
- 295
- 00:17:07,494 --> 00:17:08,693
- Oh!
- 296
- 00:17:08,695 --> 00:17:10,028
- But make-believe was not real.
- 297
- 00:17:10,030 --> 00:17:11,462
- I mean, there was
- a distinction.
- 298
- 00:17:11,464 --> 00:17:14,399
- Fred never appeared
- in make-believe.
- 299
- 00:17:14,401 --> 00:17:16,567
- Actors did. The puppets did.
- 300
- 00:17:16,569 --> 00:17:18,369
- There's the clock
- 301
- 00:17:18,371 --> 00:17:21,139
- where Daniel striped tiger
- lives.
- 302
- 00:17:22,642 --> 00:17:25,643
- Next you see
- king Friday xiii's castle.
- 303
- 00:17:25,645 --> 00:17:29,180
- King Friday xiii
- is one of the few remaining
- 304
- 00:17:29,182 --> 00:17:31,649
- benevolent despots.
- 305
- 00:17:31,651 --> 00:17:36,821
- These characters are...
- Were people in his life.
- 306
- 00:17:36,823 --> 00:17:37,922
- Queen Sara
- 307
- 00:17:37,924 --> 00:17:41,225
- would obviously be my mom.
- 308
- 00:17:41,227 --> 00:17:43,161
- I'd just like to say
- 309
- 00:17:43,163 --> 00:17:46,164
- what a fine person
- my husband is.
- 310
- 00:17:46,166 --> 00:17:48,666
- Why, Sara.
- 311
- 00:17:48,668 --> 00:17:51,436
- None of us
- like to think of lady Elaine
- 312
- 00:17:51,438 --> 00:17:54,505
- as my aunt,
- but we wonder about that.
- 313
- 00:17:55,508 --> 00:17:58,509
- In the beginning,
- she was a witch.
- 314
- 00:17:58,511 --> 00:17:59,744
- I heard that.
- 315
- 00:17:59,746 --> 00:18:01,345
- Here's a squirt.
- 316
- 00:18:01,347 --> 00:18:03,414
- What can I say?
- 317
- 00:18:04,516 --> 00:18:06,584
- In a beautiful tree
- 318
- 00:18:06,586 --> 00:18:09,887
- lived x the owl
- and henrietta pussycat.
- 319
- 00:18:09,889 --> 00:18:13,591
- Meow, meow, beautiful day,
- meow, meow, neighborhood.
- 320
- 00:18:15,028 --> 00:18:18,229
- And then,
- at the end of every program,
- 321
- 00:18:18,231 --> 00:18:20,798
- we came back to Fred's
- television house.
- 322
- 00:18:20,800 --> 00:18:25,636
- And to help children understand
- all of these experiences,
- 323
- 00:18:25,638 --> 00:18:27,405
- he put that into a song.
- 324
- 00:18:39,953 --> 00:18:42,053
- And children need to hear that.
- 325
- 00:18:42,055 --> 00:18:44,589
- I don't think
- that anybody can grow
- 326
- 00:18:44,591 --> 00:18:48,659
- unless he really is accepted
- exactly as he is.
- 327
- 00:18:50,562 --> 00:18:53,397
- I think he was
- one of those people
- 328
- 00:18:53,399 --> 00:18:55,733
- who would do their work
- seriously
- 329
- 00:18:55,735 --> 00:18:59,337
- and they hope that someone
- will pick up on the seriousness
- 330
- 00:18:59,339 --> 00:19:02,473
- of what they're about.
- 331
- 00:19:02,475 --> 00:19:04,242
- There were times
- when he thought,
- 332
- 00:19:04,244 --> 00:19:07,745
- "will people ever understand
- that I'm not just a klutzy guy
- 333
- 00:19:07,747 --> 00:19:10,748
- "who's fumbling around
- in a '50s living room with...
- 334
- 00:19:10,750 --> 00:19:12,116
- With weird curtains?"
- 335
- 00:19:12,118 --> 00:19:15,753
- Wgbh in Boston decided to have
- 336
- 00:19:15,755 --> 00:19:18,356
- something called
- a Mr. Rogers day.
- 337
- 00:19:18,358 --> 00:19:20,424
- There was just a woman
- in... in gbh
- 338
- 00:19:20,426 --> 00:19:22,793
- who was in their PR department
- who loved the program,
- 339
- 00:19:22,795 --> 00:19:25,530
- and I think
- her colleagues said...
- 340
- 00:19:25,532 --> 00:19:27,765
- You know, I think they thought
- it was really simple,
- 341
- 00:19:27,767 --> 00:19:30,434
- kind of '50s, square.
- 342
- 00:19:30,436 --> 00:19:32,637
- And she said, "no, I really
- want to bring him here,
- 343
- 00:19:32,639 --> 00:19:35,306
- and I want families to be able
- to come and see him."
- 344
- 00:19:37,010 --> 00:19:40,278
- And the line to get in
- 345
- 00:19:40,280 --> 00:19:43,214
- was blocks and blocks long
- 346
- 00:19:43,216 --> 00:19:45,850
- before they even
- opened the doors.
- 347
- 00:19:45,852 --> 00:19:48,019
- And the word got around
- really quickly
- 348
- 00:19:48,021 --> 00:19:51,589
- that there's something
- going on with this guy.
- 349
- 00:19:53,559 --> 00:19:57,028
- Mr. Rogers, Mr. Rogers.
- 350
- 00:19:57,030 --> 00:20:00,031
- I like you as you are.
- 351
- 00:20:02,335 --> 00:20:04,035
- A little boy came up
- 352
- 00:20:04,037 --> 00:20:09,807
- to him and said, "Mr. Rogers,
- how did you get out?"
- 353
- 00:20:09,809 --> 00:20:12,577
- And so he talked
- to the little boy,
- 354
- 00:20:12,579 --> 00:20:14,478
- explained what television
- was all about.
- 355
- 00:20:14,480 --> 00:20:15,846
- And the little boy's just
- 356
- 00:20:15,848 --> 00:20:19,483
- taking it all in, going,
- "mm-hmm. Mm-hmm. Mm."
- 357
- 00:20:19,485 --> 00:20:22,486
- And he...
- When Fred finished, he said...
- 358
- 00:20:22,488 --> 00:20:24,322
- The little boy said,
- 359
- 00:20:24,324 --> 00:20:26,824
- "how are you gonna
- get back in?"
- 360
- 00:20:32,899 --> 00:20:35,032
- There was a whole
- 361
- 00:20:35,034 --> 00:20:39,103
- spiritual dimension to his work
- in the television business
- 362
- 00:20:39,105 --> 00:20:41,672
- to be inclusive.
- 363
- 00:20:41,674 --> 00:20:43,674
- He did this without ever
- 364
- 00:20:43,676 --> 00:20:47,745
- identifying himself
- as a minister.
- 365
- 00:20:49,081 --> 00:20:52,450
- He didn't wear a collar.
- He wore a sweater.
- 366
- 00:20:54,052 --> 00:20:56,787
- And he preached in that context
- 367
- 00:20:56,789 --> 00:21:00,858
- in a way more effective
- than anyone I've ever seen,
- 368
- 00:21:00,860 --> 00:21:05,529
- because it wasn't a sermon
- like, uh, an oratorical thing.
- 369
- 00:21:05,531 --> 00:21:09,600
- It was a communication
- right into their hearts.
- 370
- 00:21:13,639 --> 00:21:16,741
- He was a life-long
- registered republican,
- 371
- 00:21:16,743 --> 00:21:20,645
- and if you look at the values
- that Mr. Rogers represented,
- 372
- 00:21:20,647 --> 00:21:23,247
- it's influenced by his faith.
- 373
- 00:21:23,249 --> 00:21:27,118
- His christianity was this kind
- of wide open christianity
- 374
- 00:21:27,120 --> 00:21:30,554
- that was accepting thinking
- from all other places
- 375
- 00:21:30,556 --> 00:21:34,725
- while never departing
- from the Christian faith.
- 376
- 00:21:35,894 --> 00:21:37,662
- Fred's theology was:
- 377
- 00:21:37,664 --> 00:21:40,164
- Love your neighbor
- and love yourself.
- 378
- 00:21:40,166 --> 00:21:42,900
- And he saw that communication
- 379
- 00:21:42,902 --> 00:21:46,237
- as the most deeply
- spiritual thing
- 380
- 00:21:46,239 --> 00:21:48,506
- that he could be doing.
- 381
- 00:21:52,010 --> 00:21:54,312
- When I look at the camera,
- 382
- 00:21:54,314 --> 00:21:57,348
- I think of one person.
- 383
- 00:21:58,617 --> 00:22:02,186
- Not any specific person,
- but one person.
- 384
- 00:22:02,188 --> 00:22:05,756
- It's very, very personal.
- 385
- 00:22:08,126 --> 00:22:10,761
- The space between
- the television screen
- 386
- 00:22:10,763 --> 00:22:13,664
- and whoever happens
- to be receiving it,
- 387
- 00:22:13,666 --> 00:22:16,000
- I consider that
- very holy ground.
- 388
- 00:22:18,270 --> 00:22:20,371
- A lot happens.
- 389
- 00:22:20,373 --> 00:22:22,273
- A lot happens there.
- 390
- 00:22:28,780 --> 00:22:31,382
- For somebody
- who was in television,
- 391
- 00:22:31,384 --> 00:22:33,484
- he was just...
- He hated television.
- 392
- 00:22:38,123 --> 00:22:40,458
- Here, buddy. It's all yours.
- 393
- 00:22:40,460 --> 00:22:42,526
- Wow, look at this!
- 394
- 00:22:42,528 --> 00:22:44,462
- Hey! What about me?
- 395
- 00:22:44,464 --> 00:22:46,964
- In this country, the child
- 396
- 00:22:46,966 --> 00:22:49,633
- is appreciated
- for what he will be.
- 397
- 00:22:49,635 --> 00:22:53,204
- He will be
- a great consumer someday.
- 398
- 00:22:53,206 --> 00:22:57,408
- The quicker we can get them
- to go out and buy, the better.
- 399
- 00:22:57,410 --> 00:23:01,312
- There's so much of that
- in this country.
- 400
- 00:23:01,314 --> 00:23:03,647
- Mr. Ellison, I think you
- have felt strongly
- 401
- 00:23:03,649 --> 00:23:05,483
- about some aspects of this.
- 402
- 00:23:05,485 --> 00:23:10,688
- Public television
- could make a contribution.
- 403
- 00:23:10,690 --> 00:23:13,991
- As the American people
- 404
- 00:23:13,993 --> 00:23:17,728
- becomes aware of itself,
- it discovers itself.
- 405
- 00:23:17,730 --> 00:23:21,866
- We do not know
- as much as we should know
- 406
- 00:23:21,868 --> 00:23:26,237
- about who we are, what we are
- and how we differ.
- 407
- 00:23:26,239 --> 00:23:30,040
- How will man use his miracles?
- 408
- 00:23:30,042 --> 00:23:34,245
- The answer just begins
- with public television.
- 409
- 00:23:34,247 --> 00:23:36,514
- We want most of all
- 410
- 00:23:36,516 --> 00:23:39,517
- to enrich man's spirit,
- 411
- 00:23:39,519 --> 00:23:42,186
- and that is the purpose
- of this act.
- 412
- 00:23:48,360 --> 00:23:50,294
- And then Nixon
- became president,
- 413
- 00:23:50,296 --> 00:23:52,463
- and he wanted
- to cut the funding.
- 414
- 00:23:52,465 --> 00:23:55,099
- The beginnings of pbs
- 415
- 00:23:55,101 --> 00:23:59,036
- was gonna probably be
- dismantled by Richard Nixon,
- 416
- 00:23:59,038 --> 00:24:04,975
- whose approach to media
- was to threaten stations
- 417
- 00:24:04,977 --> 00:24:08,078
- if they didn't behave
- politically.
- 418
- 00:24:08,080 --> 00:24:10,548
- Nixon had a problem
- with his budget.
- 419
- 00:24:10,550 --> 00:24:13,083
- He had to find money
- for the Vietnam war.
- 420
- 00:24:13,085 --> 00:24:15,886
- It wasn't a lot of money
- in today's terms,
- 421
- 00:24:15,888 --> 00:24:16,921
- but he wanted
- to cut the budget.
- 422
- 00:24:16,923 --> 00:24:19,256
- In the midst of all this,
- 423
- 00:24:19,258 --> 00:24:21,058
- Fred Rogers gets
- 424
- 00:24:21,060 --> 00:24:22,660
- to go before congress,
- 425
- 00:24:22,662 --> 00:24:26,297
- argue for $20 million
- of funding
- 426
- 00:24:26,299 --> 00:24:28,466
- to sort of solidify pbs,
- 427
- 00:24:28,468 --> 00:24:30,501
- in front of John pastore,
- 428
- 00:24:30,503 --> 00:24:32,970
- who's a senator who had already
- 429
- 00:24:32,972 --> 00:24:35,406
- sort of made
- his congressional bones
- 430
- 00:24:35,408 --> 00:24:37,141
- by attacking television.
- 431
- 00:24:37,143 --> 00:24:39,477
- This is going to be
- a thorough hearing.
- 432
- 00:24:39,479 --> 00:24:42,847
- This is going to be a hearing
- not to reach for a headline,
- 433
- 00:24:42,849 --> 00:24:45,082
- but to reach for a result.
- 434
- 00:24:45,084 --> 00:24:47,585
- There had been
- two days of hearings,
- 435
- 00:24:47,587 --> 00:24:49,787
- and he hasn't been
- very impressed.
- akumenang.com
- 436
- 00:24:49,789 --> 00:24:51,922
- If you'd been watching
- those hearings
- 437
- 00:24:51,924 --> 00:24:53,657
- and you had to bet
- on whether or not
- 438
- 00:24:53,659 --> 00:24:55,092
- pbs was going to keep going--
- no.
- akumenang.com
- 439
- 00:24:55,094 --> 00:24:57,461
- That educational television
- should permanently
- 440
- 00:24:57,463 --> 00:24:59,930
- struggle for subsistence
- is intolerable.
- 441
- 00:24:59,932 --> 00:25:01,665
- All right,
- who's the next witness?
- 442
- 00:25:03,035 --> 00:25:05,803
- Senator pastore told the group,
- 443
- 00:25:05,805 --> 00:25:08,439
- "I've heard everybody read
- your testimonies.
- 444
- 00:25:08,441 --> 00:25:10,040
- "I don't want anyone
- to read anymore.
- 445
- 00:25:10,042 --> 00:25:11,942
- I'm tired of hearing
- the reading."
- 446
- 00:25:11,944 --> 00:25:14,778
- When I heard about that,
- I thought, "uh-oh, Fred."
- 447
- 00:25:14,780 --> 00:25:17,014
- All right, Rogers,
- you've got the floor.
- 448
- 00:25:18,784 --> 00:25:20,818
- - May I use this?
- - And I could hear
- 449
- 00:25:20,820 --> 00:25:23,621
- in his voice the... the nerves.
- 450
- 00:25:23,623 --> 00:25:26,857
- Senator pastore,
- 451
- 00:25:26,859 --> 00:25:30,494
- this is a philosophical
- statement
- 452
- 00:25:30,496 --> 00:25:33,364
- and would take
- about ten minutes to read.
- 453
- 00:25:33,366 --> 00:25:35,533
- So I'll not do that. Uh...
- 454
- 00:25:36,668 --> 00:25:40,337
- One of the first things
- that a child learns
- 455
- 00:25:40,339 --> 00:25:43,140
- in a healthy family is trust.
- 456
- 00:25:43,142 --> 00:25:47,311
- And I trust what you have said,
- that you will read this.
- 457
- 00:25:47,313 --> 00:25:49,680
- It's very important to me.
- 458
- 00:25:49,682 --> 00:25:52,349
- I care deeply about children.
- 459
- 00:25:52,351 --> 00:25:54,518
- My first children...
- 460
- 00:25:54,520 --> 00:25:56,654
- Will it make you happy
- if you read it?
- 461
- 00:25:56,656 --> 00:25:58,155
- I'd just like to talk about it,
- 462
- 00:25:58,157 --> 00:25:59,757
- -if it's all right.
- -All right, sir.
- 463
- 00:25:59,759 --> 00:26:02,693
- This is what I give.
- 464
- 00:26:02,695 --> 00:26:07,164
- I give an expression of care
- every day to each child
- 465
- 00:26:07,166 --> 00:26:10,834
- to help him realize
- that he is unique.
- 466
- 00:26:10,836 --> 00:26:13,504
- I end the program by saying,
- 467
- 00:26:13,506 --> 00:26:16,073
- "you've made this day
- a special day
- 468
- 00:26:16,075 --> 00:26:18,375
- "by just your being you.
- 469
- 00:26:18,377 --> 00:26:22,079
- "There's no person
- in the whole world like you.
- 470
- 00:26:22,081 --> 00:26:24,915
- And I like you
- just the way you are."
- 471
- 00:26:24,917 --> 00:26:28,252
- And I feel that if we
- in public television
- 472
- 00:26:28,254 --> 00:26:31,922
- can only make it clear
- 473
- 00:26:31,924 --> 00:26:36,860
- that feelings are mentionable
- and manageable,
- 474
- 00:26:36,862 --> 00:26:39,096
- we will have done
- a great service.
- 475
- 00:26:40,365 --> 00:26:42,733
- Uh, could I tell you the words
- 476
- 00:26:42,735 --> 00:26:46,136
- of one of the songs,
- which I feel is very important?
- 477
- 00:26:46,138 --> 00:26:47,438
- Yes.
- 478
- 00:26:47,440 --> 00:26:51,408
- This has to do with
- that good feeling of control,
- 479
- 00:26:51,410 --> 00:26:52,810
- which I feel that...
- 480
- 00:26:52,812 --> 00:26:56,313
- That children need to know
- is there.
- 481
- 00:26:56,315 --> 00:26:59,984
- And it starts out, "what do you
- do with the mad that you feel?"
- 482
- 00:26:59,986 --> 00:27:02,786
- And that first line came
- straight from a child.
- 483
- 00:27:02,788 --> 00:27:06,056
- I work with children,
- doing puppets in...
- 484
- 00:27:06,058 --> 00:27:10,227
- In very personal communication
- with small groups.
- 485
- 00:27:10,229 --> 00:27:12,563
- "What do you do
- with the mad that you feel
- 486
- 00:27:12,565 --> 00:27:15,332
- "when you feel so mad
- you could bite?
- 487
- 00:27:15,334 --> 00:27:18,969
- "When the whole wide world
- seems oh so wrong
- 488
- 00:27:18,971 --> 00:27:22,740
- "and nothing you do
- seems very right?
- 489
- 00:27:22,742 --> 00:27:25,609
- "It's great to be able to stop
- 490
- 00:27:25,611 --> 00:27:28,245
- "when you've planned
- a thing that's wrong
- 491
- 00:27:28,247 --> 00:27:31,682
- "and be able to do
- something else instead
- 492
- 00:27:31,684 --> 00:27:33,784
- "and think this song.
- 493
- 00:27:33,786 --> 00:27:37,988
- "I can stop when I want to,
- can stop when I wish,
- 494
- 00:27:37,990 --> 00:27:40,824
- "can stop, stop, stop anytime.
- 495
- 00:27:40,826 --> 00:27:44,128
- "Know that there's something
- deep inside
- 496
- 00:27:44,130 --> 00:27:47,364
- that helps us become
- what we can."
- 497
- 00:27:48,867 --> 00:27:53,337
- I think it's wonderful.
- I think it's wonderful.
- 498
- 00:27:53,339 --> 00:27:56,774
- Looks like you just earned
- the $20 million.
- 499
- 00:28:06,618 --> 00:28:09,953
- Fred Rogers is
- easily the star of the show,
- 500
- 00:28:09,955 --> 00:28:11,955
- and if children had votes,
- 501
- 00:28:11,957 --> 00:28:14,658
- public television would be
- on easy street tomorrow.
- 502
- 00:28:17,630 --> 00:28:20,064
- - Oh, wow.
- 503
- 00:28:20,066 --> 00:28:22,466
- Everything just
- sort of exploded.
- 504
- 00:28:22,468 --> 00:28:24,668
- You know,
- suddenly there was press
- 505
- 00:28:24,670 --> 00:28:27,404
- beating a path to our door.
- 506
- 00:28:27,406 --> 00:28:29,406
- Good evening.
- I was in Pittsburgh
- 507
- 00:28:29,408 --> 00:28:31,141
- a few days ago
- 508
- 00:28:31,143 --> 00:28:32,476
- doing a bit
- of investigative reporting
- 509
- 00:28:32,478 --> 00:28:33,977
- on a man named Fred Rogers.
- 510
- 00:28:33,979 --> 00:28:35,646
- Meow, meow, meow, meow.
- 511
- 00:28:35,648 --> 00:28:37,314
- Wonderful. Meow!
- 512
- 00:28:37,316 --> 00:28:39,483
- Mr. Rogers
- does ten different voices
- 513
- 00:28:39,485 --> 00:28:41,185
- for ten different puppets.
- 514
- 00:28:41,187 --> 00:28:44,521
- Well, a copperhead
- is poisonous, is it not?
- 515
- 00:28:44,523 --> 00:28:46,523
- He writes, he's the producer,
- 516
- 00:28:46,525 --> 00:28:49,860
- he is the chief performer,
- and he is a marvel.
- 517
- 00:28:49,862 --> 00:28:51,662
- Fred Rogers,
- as best I can tell,
- 518
- 00:28:51,664 --> 00:28:55,165
- has managed to escape
- the calloused, the embittered,
- 519
- 00:28:55,167 --> 00:28:58,502
- the negative aspects
- of being a public performer.
- 520
- 00:28:58,504 --> 00:29:00,537
- He is doing the one thing
- in the world
- 521
- 00:29:00,539 --> 00:29:04,742
- that he wishes to do, and he is
- by any definition a happy man.
- 522
- 00:29:14,519 --> 00:29:18,021
- I sometimes wonder
- myself how he ticked.
- 523
- 00:29:18,023 --> 00:29:21,024
- It's a little tough
- for me to have the...
- 524
- 00:29:21,026 --> 00:29:23,927
- Almost the second Christ
- as my dad.
- 525
- 00:29:23,929 --> 00:29:26,230
- If we were
- at the dinner table
- 526
- 00:29:26,232 --> 00:29:28,532
- and he would want
- to say something
- 527
- 00:29:28,534 --> 00:29:30,234
- that wasn't necessarily
- 528
- 00:29:30,236 --> 00:29:35,973
- Mr. Rogers-like,
- he would say it in
- 529
- 00:29:35,975 --> 00:29:37,541
- lady Elaine fairchilde's voice.
- 530
- 00:29:37,543 --> 00:29:38,876
- Get out here, Friday.
- 531
- 00:29:38,878 --> 00:29:40,477
- I need to speak with you.
- 532
- 00:29:40,479 --> 00:29:43,781
- That was our cue
- that this is the alter-ego
- 533
- 00:29:43,783 --> 00:29:45,215
- speaking now, you know,
- 534
- 00:29:45,217 --> 00:29:47,584
- and just letting off
- a little steam.
- 535
- 00:29:49,922 --> 00:29:52,556
- He and I both had childhoods
- 536
- 00:29:52,558 --> 00:29:55,492
- that you weren't allowed
- to be angry.
- 537
- 00:29:55,494 --> 00:29:58,595
- You weren't allowed
- to show your anger.
- 538
- 00:29:59,999 --> 00:30:02,900
- And we were never able
- to do it.
- 539
- 00:30:04,435 --> 00:30:06,336
- It scared us.
- 540
- 00:30:10,074 --> 00:30:13,143
- Music was my first language.
- 541
- 00:30:14,946 --> 00:30:17,815
- I was scared to use words.
- 542
- 00:30:19,752 --> 00:30:22,085
- I didn't want to be a bad boy.
- 543
- 00:30:22,087 --> 00:30:25,522
- I didn't want to tell people
- that I was angry.
- 544
- 00:30:28,793 --> 00:30:31,829
- But I could show it through...
- 545
- 00:30:31,831 --> 00:30:35,199
- The way I would play
- on the piano.
- 546
- 00:30:35,201 --> 00:30:39,269
- I could literally laugh or cry
- 547
- 00:30:39,271 --> 00:30:43,440
- or be very angry
- through the ends of my fingers.
- 548
- 00:30:49,781 --> 00:30:52,449
- I've always felt that you were
- someone who could understand
- 549
- 00:30:52,451 --> 00:30:55,886
- the deep feelings
- or thoughts of people.
- 550
- 00:30:55,888 --> 00:30:59,489
- Well, it took me so long
- to get tame.
- 551
- 00:30:59,491 --> 00:31:02,125
- I try to understand
- how everybody else
- 552
- 00:31:02,127 --> 00:31:04,361
- is working at it.
- 553
- 00:31:04,363 --> 00:31:06,463
- Sometimes it isn't easy.
- 554
- 00:31:06,465 --> 00:31:08,966
- No, but it's worth a try.
- 555
- 00:31:08,968 --> 00:31:12,803
- Daniel was pretty much Fred.
- 556
- 00:31:12,805 --> 00:31:15,973
- He did all the voices,
- but, uh...
- 557
- 00:31:15,975 --> 00:31:20,878
- But I think Daniel
- was the real Fred.
- 558
- 00:31:22,313 --> 00:31:25,482
- Maybe I could talk about clocks
- 559
- 00:31:25,484 --> 00:31:27,551
- and loving...
- 560
- 00:31:27,553 --> 00:31:28,919
- And things like that.
- 561
- 00:31:28,921 --> 00:31:30,821
- A, b, c, d,
- 562
- 00:31:30,823 --> 00:31:33,257
- f, g, j, k,
- 563
- 00:31:33,259 --> 00:31:34,591
- l, m, s...
- 564
- 00:31:34,593 --> 00:31:38,729
- Oh, lady aberlin, I just
- can't go to school tomorrow.
- 565
- 00:31:38,731 --> 00:31:40,397
- Why not, Daniel?
- 566
- 00:31:40,399 --> 00:31:43,233
- Because I don't know
- everything.
- 567
- 00:31:43,235 --> 00:31:47,204
- Daniel is articulating
- 568
- 00:31:47,206 --> 00:31:49,907
- the fears and anxieties
- and feelings
- 569
- 00:31:49,909 --> 00:31:53,176
- that Fred had as a child,
- 570
- 00:31:53,178 --> 00:31:55,512
- but that many children have.
- 571
- 00:31:59,350 --> 00:32:03,353
- He never forgot how
- vulnerable it was to be a kid.
- 572
- 00:32:03,355 --> 00:32:05,555
- You know,
- you're this little thing.
- 573
- 00:32:05,557 --> 00:32:08,525
- Everything else in the world
- is bigger than you are,
- 574
- 00:32:08,527 --> 00:32:10,861
- and you have to learn
- everything
- 575
- 00:32:10,863 --> 00:32:12,596
- that helps you
- get through in life.
- 576
- 00:32:14,899 --> 00:32:17,567
- I think that it just
- never left him.
- 577
- 00:32:17,569 --> 00:32:20,637
- Whatever those scars
- of his life were,
- 578
- 00:32:20,639 --> 00:32:25,175
- he wanted to help heal
- that wound, maybe?
- 579
- 00:32:27,045 --> 00:32:30,981
- It's a lot easier,
- even as an adult,
- 580
- 00:32:30,983 --> 00:32:35,052
- for me to have Daniel say...
- 581
- 00:32:35,054 --> 00:32:38,388
- "I'm really scared.
- 582
- 00:32:38,390 --> 00:32:41,425
- Do you think maybe
- you could give me a hug?"
- 583
- 00:32:41,427 --> 00:32:42,893
- You know?
- 584
- 00:32:42,895 --> 00:32:45,395
- That would be hard for me
- to say, "I'm really scared.
- 585
- 00:32:45,397 --> 00:32:47,297
- Do you think
- you could give me a hug?"
- 586
- 00:32:47,299 --> 00:32:50,801
- So the difference from the...
- From here to here,
- 587
- 00:32:50,803 --> 00:32:56,406
- that doesn't seem
- very far, but...
- 588
- 00:32:56,408 --> 00:33:00,110
- It was efficacious,
- to say the least.
- 589
- 00:33:00,112 --> 00:33:03,680
- A car ran over
- the jaw of your cat?
- 590
- 00:33:03,682 --> 00:33:05,682
- -Mm-hmm.
- -And what happened?
- 591
- 00:33:05,684 --> 00:33:07,951
- It was bleeding.
- 592
- 00:33:07,953 --> 00:33:09,753
- Oh.
- 593
- 00:33:09,755 --> 00:33:12,255
- They tried and fixed it,
- 594
- 00:33:12,257 --> 00:33:15,158
- but they fixed it
- for a half a day,
- 595
- 00:33:15,160 --> 00:33:17,327
- but then it died.
- 596
- 00:33:17,329 --> 00:33:19,997
- -But then it died?
- -Mm-hmm.
- 597
- 00:33:19,999 --> 00:33:23,100
- Oh, I think that's scary.
- 598
- 00:33:23,102 --> 00:33:26,870
- All you had to do
- was see Fred
- 599
- 00:33:26,872 --> 00:33:31,008
- inhabit Daniel to...
- 600
- 00:33:31,010 --> 00:33:32,275
- Really kind of figure it out.
- 601
- 00:33:32,277 --> 00:33:33,744
- I mean, they were symbiotic.
- 602
- 00:33:35,179 --> 00:33:37,948
- As strange as it is
- to see a grown man
- 603
- 00:33:37,950 --> 00:33:41,885
- have a symbiotic relationship
- with kind of a dingy, you know,
- 604
- 00:33:41,887 --> 00:33:45,689
- worn-out little sock puppet,
- he definitely had that.
- 605
- 00:33:45,691 --> 00:33:48,792
- Would you give me a hug?
- 606
- 00:33:48,794 --> 00:33:50,127
- Mm-hmm.
- 607
- 00:33:50,129 --> 00:33:51,795
- Thank you.
- 608
- 00:33:51,797 --> 00:33:54,197
- 'Cause I needed that.
- 609
- 00:33:55,566 --> 00:33:58,535
- I better go back in the case,
- Mr. Rogers.
- 610
- 00:33:58,537 --> 00:34:00,370
- Okay, Daniel.
- 611
- 00:34:00,372 --> 00:34:02,139
- He's really nice.
- 612
- 00:34:02,141 --> 00:34:04,007
- You could talk to him.
- 613
- 00:34:04,009 --> 00:34:06,143
- Okay, Daniel.
- 614
- 00:34:10,548 --> 00:34:13,650
- Just a minute.
- I want to show you something.
- 615
- 00:34:13,652 --> 00:34:15,385
- Okay.
- 616
- 00:34:16,721 --> 00:34:18,722
- Wonder what.
- 617
- 00:34:20,058 --> 00:34:21,224
- It's a balloon.
- 618
- 00:34:21,226 --> 00:34:22,759
- Oh, a balloon.
- 619
- 00:34:22,761 --> 00:34:24,661
- Could you blow it up for me?
- 620
- 00:34:24,663 --> 00:34:26,563
- Surely.
- 621
- 00:34:30,334 --> 00:34:32,836
- So, this is the first year
- 622
- 00:34:32,838 --> 00:34:34,604
- of mister Rogers' neighborhood.
- 623
- 00:34:34,606 --> 00:34:38,341
- Daniel striped tiger
- is there with lady aberlin,
- 624
- 00:34:38,343 --> 00:34:40,844
- asking her to blow
- a balloon up
- 625
- 00:34:40,846 --> 00:34:42,446
- and then let the air out.
- 626
- 00:34:42,448 --> 00:34:45,515
- You wonder why this
- is in there.
- 627
- 00:34:49,922 --> 00:34:53,123
- Uh, they can't hear.
- Can you hear on any of these?
- 628
- 00:34:54,592 --> 00:34:57,861
- There's something
- I want to ask you.
- 629
- 00:34:57,863 --> 00:35:01,198
- What does "assassination" mean?
- 630
- 00:35:02,533 --> 00:35:04,101
- What happened? Do you know?
- 631
- 00:35:04,103 --> 00:35:05,769
- Somebody said he's been shot.
- 632
- 00:35:05,771 --> 00:35:09,573
- Let's roll some videotape
- on this out here, friends.
- 633
- 00:35:09,575 --> 00:35:13,376
- Ha-have you heard
- that word a lot today?
- 634
- 00:35:13,378 --> 00:35:15,112
- Yes.
- 635
- 00:35:15,114 --> 00:35:18,782
- And I didn't know
- what it meant.
- 636
- 00:35:18,784 --> 00:35:21,718
- Well...
- 637
- 00:35:21,720 --> 00:35:25,122
- It means...
- 638
- 00:35:25,124 --> 00:35:28,325
- Somebody getting killed...
- 639
- 00:35:29,560 --> 00:35:32,796
- ...in a...
- A sort of surprise way.
- 640
- 00:35:32,798 --> 00:35:35,165
- That's what happened, you know.
- 641
- 00:35:35,167 --> 00:35:38,401
- That man killed that other man.
- 642
- 00:35:38,403 --> 00:35:43,573
- A lot of people are sad
- and scared about it, you know.
- 643
- 00:35:43,575 --> 00:35:47,010
- I'd rather talk about it
- some other day.
- 644
- 00:35:47,012 --> 00:35:49,246
- Whenever you like.
- 645
- 00:35:53,351 --> 00:35:55,785
- I felt that I had to speak
- 646
- 00:35:55,787 --> 00:35:59,656
- to the families of our country
- about grief.
- 647
- 00:36:06,430 --> 00:36:10,767
- A plea not to leave
- the children isolated
- 648
- 00:36:10,769 --> 00:36:13,270
- and at the mercy
- of their own fantasies
- 649
- 00:36:13,272 --> 00:36:15,605
- of loss and destruction.
- 650
- 00:36:18,943 --> 00:36:23,113
- Children have
- very deep feelings
- 651
- 00:36:23,115 --> 00:36:25,515
- just the way parents do,
- 652
- 00:36:25,517 --> 00:36:29,986
- just the way everybody does.
- 653
- 00:36:29,988 --> 00:36:36,159
- And our striving
- to understand those feelings
- 654
- 00:36:36,161 --> 00:36:39,863
- and to better respond to them
- 655
- 00:36:39,865 --> 00:36:44,868
- is what I feel is a most
- important task in our world.
- 656
- 00:36:50,876 --> 00:36:54,077
- He realized
- that if he really wanted
- 657
- 00:36:54,079 --> 00:36:57,747
- to communicate,
- the most important thing
- 658
- 00:36:57,749 --> 00:36:59,549
- is to listen.
- 659
- 00:36:59,551 --> 00:37:01,351
- 'Cause there's so many people
- who will just
- 660
- 00:37:01,353 --> 00:37:05,855
- lump 'em all together and say,
- "hey, kids, come along.
- 661
- 00:37:05,857 --> 00:37:07,724
- We'll see the next cartoon."
- 662
- 00:37:07,726 --> 00:37:09,826
- And they couldn't
- care less about
- 663
- 00:37:09,828 --> 00:37:12,829
- what that cartoon
- is saying to the child
- 664
- 00:37:12,831 --> 00:37:15,565
- about such things
- as human dignity.
- 665
- 00:37:27,379 --> 00:37:28,678
- Remember what was happening
- 666
- 00:37:28,680 --> 00:37:30,847
- for children's television.
- 667
- 00:37:30,849 --> 00:37:32,515
- It was speeding up.
- 668
- 00:37:32,517 --> 00:37:35,852
- Fred was pretty radical
- in television for that day
- 669
- 00:37:35,854 --> 00:37:37,854
- in that he used time
- 670
- 00:37:37,856 --> 00:37:39,422
- totally differently.
- 671
- 00:37:45,463 --> 00:37:48,932
- To Fred, silence
- 672
- 00:37:48,934 --> 00:37:50,867
- was his delight.
- 673
- 00:38:04,982 --> 00:38:08,051
- Fred took
- an egg timer and said,
- 674
- 00:38:08,053 --> 00:38:10,220
- "do you want to know
- how long a minute is?
- 675
- 00:38:10,222 --> 00:38:11,554
- Here. We're going to show you."
- 676
- 00:38:14,458 --> 00:38:18,295
- And we just sat there
- for the whole minute.
- 677
- 00:38:20,731 --> 00:38:23,900
- There's a lot of slow space.
- 678
- 00:38:23,902 --> 00:38:25,902
- There's no wasted space.
- 679
- 00:38:28,106 --> 00:38:30,006
- In.
- 680
- 00:38:31,843 --> 00:38:33,910
- Out.
- 681
- 00:38:39,283 --> 00:38:43,086
- I think silence
- is one of the greatest gifts
- 682
- 00:38:43,088 --> 00:38:44,988
- that we have.
- 683
- 00:38:50,094 --> 00:38:52,128
- His questions are direct,
- 684
- 00:38:52,130 --> 00:38:54,264
- simple, short,
- 685
- 00:38:54,266 --> 00:38:56,166
- and then he waits.
- 686
- 00:38:56,168 --> 00:38:59,836
- He interviewed me,
- and he put his face
- 687
- 00:38:59,838 --> 00:39:03,206
- about three inches away
- from my face,
- 688
- 00:39:03,208 --> 00:39:06,142
- says, "it's so nice
- 689
- 00:39:06,144 --> 00:39:09,779
- to see you and to be with you."
- 690
- 00:39:09,781 --> 00:39:13,116
- It scared the living daylights
- out of me.
- 691
- 00:39:13,118 --> 00:39:17,654
- But I realized this is what
- children do with adults.
- 692
- 00:39:17,656 --> 00:39:19,622
- And sometimes after
- 693
- 00:39:19,624 --> 00:39:23,293
- they answer,
- he doesn't say anything else.
- 694
- 00:39:23,295 --> 00:39:25,528
- So they say a little bit more.
- 695
- 00:39:25,530 --> 00:39:28,865
- It's-it's a... it's a perfect
- interviewing trick.
- 696
- 00:39:31,470 --> 00:39:33,136
- Very funny. Very funny.
- 697
- 00:39:33,138 --> 00:39:34,471
- Very funny.
- 698
- 00:39:34,473 --> 00:39:36,005
- I'm not falling for it.
- 699
- 00:39:36,007 --> 00:39:37,774
- Very good.
- 700
- 00:39:47,184 --> 00:39:51,488
- Handyman negri and
- officer clemmons, I presume.
- 701
- 00:39:51,490 --> 00:39:53,590
- Correct as always,
- your highness.
- 702
- 00:39:53,592 --> 00:39:55,525
- Could we take a close look
- 703
- 00:39:55,527 --> 00:39:57,660
- at, uh, your badge here,
- officer clemmons?
- 704
- 00:39:57,662 --> 00:40:01,498
- My friends, I think,
- can read it.
- 705
- 00:40:01,500 --> 00:40:04,434
- P-o-l-i-c-e.
- 706
- 00:40:05,403 --> 00:40:07,103
- I have always felt
- policemen to be
- 707
- 00:40:07,105 --> 00:40:09,506
- the most dangerous person
- in the neighborhood.
- 708
- 00:40:09,508 --> 00:40:12,342
- So, to have me playing
- a police officer,
- 709
- 00:40:12,344 --> 00:40:14,043
- I was tremendously hesitant.
- 710
- 00:40:14,045 --> 00:40:18,181
- But there was something
- reluctant about Fred to let go.
- 711
- 00:40:18,183 --> 00:40:20,750
- And I said, "Mr. Rogers,
- 712
- 00:40:20,752 --> 00:40:23,853
- "i would be very happy
- to be on your program
- 713
- 00:40:23,855 --> 00:40:28,124
- as long as it doesn't
- interfere with my singing."
- 714
- 00:40:39,037 --> 00:40:40,770
- And he teased me.
- 715
- 00:40:40,772 --> 00:40:43,606
- He teased me about that
- for 20 years.
- 716
- 00:40:43,608 --> 00:40:45,942
- He'd say, "officer clemmons,
- 717
- 00:40:45,944 --> 00:40:48,545
- "are we interfering
- with your career?
- 718
- 00:40:48,547 --> 00:40:50,580
- Are we interfering?"
- 719
- 00:40:50,582 --> 00:40:52,415
- He was relentless.
- 720
- 00:40:52,417 --> 00:40:54,818
- But he also told me, he said,
- 721
- 00:40:54,820 --> 00:40:57,220
- "that was the moment
- i loved you."
- 722
- 00:40:57,222 --> 00:41:01,391
- He said, "because you were not
- going to kiss my ass."
- 723
- 00:41:01,393 --> 00:41:04,127
- Those are Mr. Rogers' words.
- 724
- 00:41:06,932 --> 00:41:09,466
- Mm, that feels good.
- 725
- 00:41:12,236 --> 00:41:13,736
- Oh, there's officer clemmons.
- 726
- 00:41:13,738 --> 00:41:15,271
- Hi, officer clemmons.
- Come in.
- 727
- 00:41:15,273 --> 00:41:16,473
- Hello, Mr. Rogers. How are you?
- 728
- 00:41:16,475 --> 00:41:17,841
- Come on.
- Why don't you sit down?
- 729
- 00:41:17,843 --> 00:41:19,409
- Oh, sure. Just for a moment.
- 730
- 00:41:19,411 --> 00:41:21,144
- It's so warm, I was just, uh,
- 731
- 00:41:21,146 --> 00:41:22,479
- putting some water on my feet.
- 732
- 00:41:22,481 --> 00:41:23,580
- Oh, it sure is.
- 733
- 00:41:23,582 --> 00:41:24,848
- Would you like to join me?
- 734
- 00:41:24,850 --> 00:41:26,316
- That looks awfully enjoyable,
- 735
- 00:41:26,318 --> 00:41:28,084
- but I don't have
- a towel or anything.
- 736
- 00:41:28,086 --> 00:41:29,419
- Oh, you share mine.
- 737
- 00:41:29,421 --> 00:41:31,187
- -Okay.
- -Sure.
- 738
- 00:41:31,189 --> 00:41:33,156
- Around the country,
- they didn't want black people
- 739
- 00:41:33,158 --> 00:41:36,659
- to come and swim
- in their swimming pools.
- 740
- 00:41:36,661 --> 00:41:40,830
- And Fred said, "that is
- absolutely ridiculous."
- 741
- 00:41:40,832 --> 00:41:42,599
- Today,
- trouble under a noon sun.
- 742
- 00:41:42,601 --> 00:41:46,102
- Negroes and white rabbis
- marched to a segregated hotel
- 743
- 00:41:46,104 --> 00:41:47,604
- with these results.
- 744
- 00:41:47,606 --> 00:41:49,305
- The manager, James Brock,
- 745
- 00:41:49,307 --> 00:41:52,108
- told them to get off
- his private property,
- 746
- 00:41:52,110 --> 00:41:54,878
- tossed, uh, cleaning chemicals
- inside the pool
- 747
- 00:41:54,880 --> 00:41:57,547
- in an effort
- to get the negroes to leave.
- 748
- 00:41:58,782 --> 00:42:02,919
- My being on the program
- was a statement for Fred.
- 749
- 00:42:03,954 --> 00:42:06,789
- Cool water on a hot day.
- 750
- 00:42:10,128 --> 00:42:13,196
- I think that will is the great
- 751
- 00:42:13,198 --> 00:42:18,301
- unseen and unacknowledged
- ingredient in Fred's story.
- 752
- 00:42:21,906 --> 00:42:25,708
- The level of will
- that this guy brought
- 753
- 00:42:25,710 --> 00:42:28,811
- to really almost
- all phases of his life,
- 754
- 00:42:28,813 --> 00:42:30,580
- physical and spiritual...
- 755
- 00:42:33,350 --> 00:42:38,054
- ...there's no better
- manifestation of that than...
- 756
- 00:42:38,056 --> 00:42:39,822
- 143.
- 757
- 00:42:39,824 --> 00:42:41,558
- Is that your address here?
- 758
- 00:42:41,560 --> 00:42:42,659
- Oh, no.
- 759
- 00:42:42,661 --> 00:42:45,495
- It-it means something special.
- 760
- 00:42:45,497 --> 00:42:47,564
- 1-4-3?
- 761
- 00:42:47,566 --> 00:42:51,067
- Mm-hmm. You see,
- 762
- 00:42:51,069 --> 00:42:53,069
- "i" is one letter,
- 763
- 00:42:53,071 --> 00:42:57,206
- and "love"-- l-o-v-e--
- is four letters,
- 764
- 00:42:57,208 --> 00:43:01,377
- and "you"-- y-o-u--
- is three letters.
- 765
- 00:43:01,379 --> 00:43:05,748
- Fred would go to
- the Pittsburgh athletic club,
- 766
- 00:43:05,750 --> 00:43:08,351
- and he swam a mile.
- 767
- 00:43:08,353 --> 00:43:11,521
- He swam at a unhurried
- 768
- 00:43:11,523 --> 00:43:15,558
- but deliberate
- and determined pace.
- 769
- 00:43:15,560 --> 00:43:21,197
- And then he got on the scale,
- 770
- 00:43:21,199 --> 00:43:26,202
- and the needle of the scale
- jumped to 143.
- 771
- 00:43:26,204 --> 00:43:29,038
- And he came off it
- 772
- 00:43:29,040 --> 00:43:31,641
- with kind of a little smile
- on his face,
- 773
- 00:43:31,643 --> 00:43:37,113
- and he told me that he
- had weighed 143 pounds
- 774
- 00:43:37,115 --> 00:43:39,716
- every day of his life
- since, like,
- 775
- 00:43:39,718 --> 00:43:42,819
- the late '50s or early '60s.
- 776
- 00:43:47,091 --> 00:43:50,293
- Now, I've thought
- about this a lot.
- 777
- 00:43:50,295 --> 00:43:55,565
- What, that... that 143-pound
- thing drives me insane.
- 778
- 00:43:55,567 --> 00:43:56,833
- Try that.
- 779
- 00:43:56,835 --> 00:43:58,635
- I can't do that.
- 780
- 00:43:58,637 --> 00:44:01,337
- In Fred's private numerology,
- 781
- 00:44:01,339 --> 00:44:03,306
- "i love you" is "1-4-3."
- 782
- 00:44:03,308 --> 00:44:08,011
- So, when the needle
- jumps to 143,
- 783
- 00:44:08,013 --> 00:44:12,649
- there's, like,
- this confirming quality.
- 784
- 00:44:12,651 --> 00:44:14,083
- There are so many weird things
- 785
- 00:44:14,085 --> 00:44:16,653
- that I'm not gonna tell you.
- 786
- 00:44:18,422 --> 00:44:20,657
- No.
- 787
- 00:44:22,027 --> 00:44:24,661
- Freddy was like
- the little rich kid
- 788
- 00:44:24,663 --> 00:44:26,596
- that lived in the big house.
- 789
- 00:44:26,598 --> 00:44:28,197
- And we were all the...
- 790
- 00:44:28,199 --> 00:44:31,668
- The goofball kids
- that lived across the alley.
- 791
- 00:44:31,670 --> 00:44:34,771
- We could be ourselves
- around Fred.
- 792
- 00:44:34,773 --> 00:44:36,372
- We were crazies.
- 793
- 00:44:36,374 --> 00:44:39,776
- We all had long hair,
- and we were always
- 794
- 00:44:39,778 --> 00:44:41,878
- having fun,
- we were always making jokes.
- 795
- 00:44:51,956 --> 00:44:53,723
- Those aren't mine.
- 796
- 00:44:53,725 --> 00:44:55,458
- Whose are these?
- 797
- 00:44:58,630 --> 00:45:01,964
- If we ever
- saw a camera laying around,
- 798
- 00:45:01,966 --> 00:45:04,400
- we'd grab it,
- I'd pull my pants down,
- 799
- 00:45:04,402 --> 00:45:07,670
- I'd take a picture of my ass
- and put their camera back.
- 800
- 00:45:07,672 --> 00:45:11,641
- And, like, then it was film,
- so, like, three weeks later,
- 801
- 00:45:11,643 --> 00:45:13,209
- you'd go to the fotomat,
- 802
- 00:45:13,211 --> 00:45:14,977
- and you'd get
- your pictures back,
- 803
- 00:45:14,979 --> 00:45:17,313
- and there's aunt Judy,
- and there's uncle Fred,
- 804
- 00:45:17,315 --> 00:45:19,315
- and there's some guy's ass,
- you know.
- 805
- 00:45:19,317 --> 00:45:23,052
- And one day, Fred brought
- his camera into the studio,
- 806
- 00:45:23,054 --> 00:45:25,054
- and he was taking pictures
- with it.
- 807
- 00:45:25,056 --> 00:45:28,725
- And we went behind the set,
- took a picture of my butt
- 808
- 00:45:28,727 --> 00:45:30,193
- and put his camera back.
- 809
- 00:45:30,195 --> 00:45:33,663
- He never said anything,
- and, like, months later--
- 810
- 00:45:33,665 --> 00:45:36,165
- I think it was around
- christmastime--
- 811
- 00:45:36,167 --> 00:45:40,103
- he said to somebody, "did you
- give Nick his present?"
- 812
- 00:45:40,105 --> 00:45:42,872
- And it was a poster
- of that picture
- 813
- 00:45:42,874 --> 00:45:45,341
- of me and my butt.
- 814
- 00:45:54,752 --> 00:45:56,419
- Thank you very much.
- 815
- 00:45:56,421 --> 00:45:57,754
- You're welcome.
- 816
- 00:45:57,756 --> 00:46:00,623
- -Did you make these yourself?
- -Mm-hmm.
- 817
- 00:46:00,625 --> 00:46:04,093
- I... I, um...
- 818
- 00:46:04,095 --> 00:46:07,396
- I thought...
- I-i thought of x the owl,
- 819
- 00:46:07,398 --> 00:46:09,265
- so I... so I, um...
- 820
- 00:46:09,267 --> 00:46:13,536
- I drew him in his house
- and his little door.
- 821
- 00:46:13,538 --> 00:46:17,106
- Oh, these are real treasures.
- 822
- 00:46:17,108 --> 00:46:19,742
- -Thank you very much.
- -You're welcome.
- 823
- 00:46:19,744 --> 00:46:22,578
- Would you like
- to see x the owl?
- 824
- 00:46:24,616 --> 00:46:26,482
- You're a little happy.
- 825
- 00:46:26,484 --> 00:46:28,718
- That makes you
- just a little bit happy, huh?
- 826
- 00:46:28,720 --> 00:46:30,787
- Oh, hello there.
- 827
- 00:46:32,824 --> 00:46:34,557
- Hello, everybody.
- 828
- 00:46:34,559 --> 00:46:35,892
- Hi.
- 829
- 00:46:35,894 --> 00:46:37,760
- I'm x the owl.
- 830
- 00:46:37,762 --> 00:46:40,196
- I hear you drew
- a picture of me.
- 831
- 00:46:41,832 --> 00:46:43,566
- This is a book
- 832
- 00:46:43,568 --> 00:46:46,903
- on all of the different tapes
- that we have.
- 833
- 00:46:46,905 --> 00:46:49,038
- Here are the tapes. Here.
- 834
- 00:46:50,073 --> 00:46:52,175
- At that point, he thought
- 835
- 00:46:52,177 --> 00:46:54,911
- he had done enough programs
- 836
- 00:46:54,913 --> 00:46:56,746
- that they could be repeated.
- 837
- 00:46:56,748 --> 00:47:00,116
- Those are all
- different visits...
- 838
- 00:47:00,118 --> 00:47:03,419
- Television visits
- that we have on tape.
- 839
- 00:47:03,421 --> 00:47:06,155
- He was writing, he was hosting,
- 840
- 00:47:06,157 --> 00:47:08,090
- he was singing,
- he was composing.
- 841
- 00:47:08,092 --> 00:47:09,692
- And it took a lot out of him.
- 842
- 00:47:09,694 --> 00:47:11,360
- I think he wanted a breather.
- 843
- 00:47:11,362 --> 00:47:15,965
- Well, next week, we'll start
- to show all of these visits
- 844
- 00:47:15,967 --> 00:47:19,101
- so everybody can see them
- the whole way through.
- 845
- 00:47:19,103 --> 00:47:20,203
- Well, I'll look forward
- to that.
- 846
- 00:47:20,205 --> 00:47:22,305
- Let's take a look at this one.
- 847
- 00:47:22,307 --> 00:47:25,374
- When you think
- about all of those episodes,
- 848
- 00:47:25,376 --> 00:47:28,444
- there's only so many stories
- you can tell, right?
- 849
- 00:47:28,446 --> 00:47:31,314
- What's in
- the future for Fred Rogers?
- 850
- 00:47:31,316 --> 00:47:34,884
- I understand that you are
- ceasing production this spring
- 851
- 00:47:34,886 --> 00:47:36,452
- of the neighborhood shows.
- 852
- 00:47:36,454 --> 00:47:39,288
- Well, it's going to give us
- time to make some things
- 853
- 00:47:39,290 --> 00:47:41,724
- that I've wanted to do
- for a long time.
- 854
- 00:48:00,010 --> 00:48:02,378
- -Hi, Katie.
- -Hi, Fred.
- 855
- 00:48:03,547 --> 00:48:07,350
- And, John, wait till
- you see this quilt.
- 856
- 00:48:07,352 --> 00:48:11,153
- He wanted to do
- some prime-time stuff
- 857
- 00:48:11,155 --> 00:48:14,390
- for adults, and so he got
- funding to do a show
- 858
- 00:48:14,392 --> 00:48:16,759
- called old friends...
- New friends.
- 859
- 00:48:16,761 --> 00:48:20,062
- I wonder what it is
- that makes one person
- 860
- 00:48:20,064 --> 00:48:22,365
- push on in the face
- of difficulty
- 861
- 00:48:22,367 --> 00:48:26,135
- and makes someone else crumble
- in helplessness.
- 862
- 00:48:27,170 --> 00:48:28,871
- What does tomorrow feel like?
- 863
- 00:48:28,873 --> 00:48:30,840
- That big. I feel...
- 864
- 00:48:30,842 --> 00:48:32,341
- I feel that big.
- 865
- 00:48:32,343 --> 00:48:34,710
- There's no feeling
- for tomorrow.
- 866
- 00:48:34,712 --> 00:48:36,913
- Feeling is dead for me in here.
- 867
- 00:48:38,282 --> 00:48:41,684
- He was incredibly open.
- 868
- 00:48:41,686 --> 00:48:44,120
- He was scarily open.
- 869
- 00:48:46,456 --> 00:48:48,457
- He wanted to speak to adults.
- 870
- 00:48:48,459 --> 00:48:50,459
- He kind of put
- the puppets away.
- 871
- 00:48:50,461 --> 00:48:53,296
- But have you watched
- some of these?
- 872
- 00:48:54,298 --> 00:48:57,033
- The feeling that...
- 873
- 00:48:57,035 --> 00:49:01,704
- This instrument is a place,
- 874
- 00:49:01,706 --> 00:49:05,942
- that it is a country,
- 875
- 00:49:05,944 --> 00:49:10,046
- that it's somewhere that you go
- 876
- 00:49:10,048 --> 00:49:13,015
- to say something.
- 877
- 00:49:17,087 --> 00:49:18,921
- What... what does this
- 878
- 00:49:18,923 --> 00:49:21,023
- have to do with our world?
- 879
- 00:49:22,426 --> 00:49:25,995
- I don't know any store
- that's like this.
- 880
- 00:49:25,997 --> 00:49:29,565
- Any television program
- that's like this.
- 881
- 00:49:29,567 --> 00:49:31,534
- A flower is like this.
- 882
- 00:49:32,669 --> 00:49:34,737
- A child is like this.
- 883
- 00:49:34,739 --> 00:49:37,773
- Nobody but Fred
- would have thought
- 884
- 00:49:37,775 --> 00:49:40,176
- of doing that for adults.
- 885
- 00:49:40,178 --> 00:49:42,244
- Take number 19.
- 886
- 00:49:42,246 --> 00:49:45,081
- Thank you for your poems
- and your thoughts
- 887
- 00:49:45,083 --> 00:49:48,117
- about loving poetry and music.
- 888
- 00:49:48,119 --> 00:49:51,420
- You really inspired us
- to make this program.
- 889
- 00:49:51,422 --> 00:49:54,190
- I'll be with you next time.
- 890
- 00:49:54,192 --> 00:49:56,325
- But he wasn't making
- 891
- 00:49:56,327 --> 00:49:58,260
- the kind of connections
- with adults on television
- 892
- 00:49:58,262 --> 00:50:00,496
- that he thought
- he might be able to make.
- 893
- 00:50:04,534 --> 00:50:07,269
- I remember opening the paper
- 894
- 00:50:07,271 --> 00:50:09,438
- and reading about a child
- 895
- 00:50:09,440 --> 00:50:12,441
- jumping off a roof
- with a towel around his neck
- 896
- 00:50:12,443 --> 00:50:15,077
- because he was
- playing superman.
- 897
- 00:50:17,280 --> 00:50:19,715
- And there had been a lot
- of stories like that.
- 898
- 00:50:19,717 --> 00:50:22,952
- Some children died
- because of the injuries.
- 899
- 00:50:22,954 --> 00:50:24,387
- I read it to Fred.
- 900
- 00:50:24,389 --> 00:50:27,023
- It hit him, because he thought
- he had covered
- 901
- 00:50:27,025 --> 00:50:30,960
- all that there was to say
- in child development,
- 902
- 00:50:30,962 --> 00:50:33,195
- but this was new.
- 903
- 00:50:33,197 --> 00:50:35,464
- Fred didn't become angry a lot,
- 904
- 00:50:35,466 --> 00:50:38,401
- but he just became so angry
- about the fact
- 905
- 00:50:38,403 --> 00:50:40,970
- that people would mislead
- a small child.
- 906
- 00:50:40,972 --> 00:50:44,573
- And angry
- that it was his medium
- 907
- 00:50:44,575 --> 00:50:46,308
- that was doing this.
- 908
- 00:50:51,648 --> 00:50:52,782
- Yeah, superman.
- 909
- 00:50:55,752 --> 00:50:59,321
- I am tired of hearing people
- who have long ago
- 910
- 00:50:59,323 --> 00:51:02,658
- set aside the concerns
- of childhood,
- 911
- 00:51:02,660 --> 00:51:06,395
- telling everybody
- what children really need.
- 912
- 00:51:06,397 --> 00:51:09,065
- I'll tell you
- what children need.
- 913
- 00:51:10,333 --> 00:51:13,736
- They need adults
- who will protect them
- 914
- 00:51:13,738 --> 00:51:17,940
- from the ever-ready molders
- of their world.
- 915
- 00:51:20,611 --> 00:51:23,512
- That was the moment Fred said,
- 916
- 00:51:23,514 --> 00:51:26,382
- "i wonder if we could do
- a week on superheroes,
- 917
- 00:51:26,384 --> 00:51:30,152
- talking about
- the pretend-ness of it."
- 918
- 00:51:31,021 --> 00:51:32,588
- Very quickly,
- 919
- 00:51:32,590 --> 00:51:36,592
- we came back with the show.
- 920
- 00:51:43,767 --> 00:51:44,700
- Mm-hmm.
- 921
- 00:51:44,702 --> 00:51:46,402
- Uh, careful, Ana.
- 922
- 00:51:46,404 --> 00:51:48,437
- -I don't want you to...
- -I think I'm flying.
- 923
- 00:51:48,439 --> 00:51:50,973
- -I am! I'm flying!
- -No, you're falling!
- 924
- 00:51:50,975 --> 00:51:52,908
- What is going on here?
- 925
- 00:51:52,910 --> 00:51:55,811
- Oh, Ana was trying to fly.
- 926
- 00:51:55,813 --> 00:51:57,880
- I was using my super-skirt,
- 927
- 00:51:57,882 --> 00:51:59,548
- and I was going
- through the air.
- 928
- 00:51:59,550 --> 00:52:02,952
- Yes, but you were going down,
- and you might have gotten hurt.
- 929
- 00:52:02,954 --> 00:52:04,420
- That's right, Ana.
- 930
- 00:52:04,422 --> 00:52:06,589
- You have to be really careful
- 931
- 00:52:06,591 --> 00:52:08,491
- with super-things.
- 932
- 00:52:08,493 --> 00:52:12,561
- He was cool with every kid.
- 933
- 00:52:12,563 --> 00:52:15,397
- That's the whole thing.
- I mean, there were little...
- 934
- 00:52:15,399 --> 00:52:17,299
- Kids that were...
- They were little bastards.
- 935
- 00:52:17,301 --> 00:52:20,336
- They were just rowdy,
- and Fred never said,
- 936
- 00:52:20,338 --> 00:52:22,605
- "this kid's a dick.
- Get him out of here."
- 937
- 00:52:22,607 --> 00:52:25,074
- You know, I mean,
- i sure would've.
- 938
- 00:52:25,076 --> 00:52:27,610
- Fred used to say
- 939
- 00:52:27,612 --> 00:52:30,646
- that the outside world
- of children's lives
- 940
- 00:52:30,648 --> 00:52:33,349
- has changed,
- but their insides haven't.
- 941
- 00:52:33,351 --> 00:52:37,086
- He realized that his work
- wasn't through.
- 942
- 00:52:37,088 --> 00:52:39,355
- I'm Fred Rogers,
- and I'd like to talk
- 943
- 00:52:39,357 --> 00:52:41,157
- with you about make-believe.
- 944
- 00:52:41,159 --> 00:52:43,626
- When it goes to the next level
- 945
- 00:52:43,628 --> 00:52:45,294
- is in the 1980s when he goes
- 946
- 00:52:45,296 --> 00:52:46,428
- to the theme weeks.
- 947
- 00:52:46,430 --> 00:52:48,030
- I mean, to... to do
- 948
- 00:52:48,032 --> 00:52:49,298
- a week on death...
- 949
- 00:52:49,300 --> 00:52:51,033
- "Oh, hi, kids.
- 950
- 00:52:51,035 --> 00:52:54,670
- We're gonna
- do a week on death."
- 951
- 00:52:54,672 --> 00:52:55,938
- On divorce.
- 952
- 00:52:55,940 --> 00:52:58,374
- Some people
- get married, and after a while,
- 953
- 00:52:58,376 --> 00:53:00,376
- they're so unhappy
- with each other
- 954
- 00:53:00,378 --> 00:53:03,112
- that they don't want
- to be married anymore.
- 955
- 00:53:03,114 --> 00:53:05,447
- On children getting lost.
- 956
- 00:53:05,449 --> 00:53:08,284
- Man, that's guts.
- 957
- 00:53:10,320 --> 00:53:12,988
- Help! Help, help!
- 958
- 00:53:12,990 --> 00:53:14,657
- Help, please, everybody!
- 959
- 00:53:24,901 --> 00:53:29,405
- There's a piece of paper
- that I accidentally ran into.
- 960
- 00:53:31,875 --> 00:53:34,910
- And he typed in this little
- sheet of paper
- 961
- 00:53:34,912 --> 00:53:38,314
- about how he couldn't do it,
- 962
- 00:53:38,316 --> 00:53:40,716
- that he didn't think
- he was up to the task.
- 963
- 00:53:41,751 --> 00:53:43,719
- "Am I kidding myself
- 964
- 00:53:43,721 --> 00:53:46,655
- "that I'm able to write
- a script again?
- 965
- 00:53:46,657 --> 00:53:49,658
- "Am I really just
- whistling Dixie?
- 966
- 00:53:49,660 --> 00:53:51,660
- "I wonder.
- 967
- 00:53:51,662 --> 00:53:57,032
- "If I don't get down to it,
- I'll never really know.
- 968
- 00:53:57,034 --> 00:53:59,435
- "Why don't I trust myself?
- 969
- 00:53:59,437 --> 00:54:02,171
- "After all these years,
- 970
- 00:54:02,173 --> 00:54:06,709
- "it's just as bad as ever.
- 971
- 00:54:06,711 --> 00:54:10,412
- "The hour cometh, and now
- is when I've got to do it.
- 972
- 00:54:10,414 --> 00:54:14,016
- "Get to it, Fred. Get to it.
- 973
- 00:54:14,018 --> 00:54:18,454
- "But don't let anybody
- ever tell anybody else
- 974
- 00:54:18,456 --> 00:54:20,289
- "that it was easy.
- 975
- 00:54:20,291 --> 00:54:22,024
- It wasn't."
- 976
- 00:54:27,964 --> 00:54:30,733
- The time that I was with him
- 977
- 00:54:30,735 --> 00:54:34,069
- going on a New York City
- subway, all the children
- 978
- 00:54:34,071 --> 00:54:35,971
- in that crowded subway car
- 979
- 00:54:35,973 --> 00:54:39,041
- began singing
- the neighborhood song.
- 980
- 00:54:51,722 --> 00:54:54,890
- He might as well
- have been an animated figure
- 981
- 00:54:54,892 --> 00:54:57,126
- stepped into real life.
- 982
- 00:54:57,128 --> 00:54:58,961
- Could I try that?
- 983
- 00:54:59,964 --> 00:55:01,063
- I brought my skates with me.
- 984
- 00:55:01,065 --> 00:55:02,064
- I can try.
- 985
- 00:55:02,066 --> 00:55:04,566
- Whoa.
- 986
- 00:55:08,906 --> 00:55:10,906
- -What else do you like to do?
- -Moonwalk.
- 987
- 00:55:10,908 --> 00:55:14,243
- - Moonwalk?
- - You got it. Yeah.
- 988
- 00:55:14,245 --> 00:55:15,811
- People thought he was
- 989
- 00:55:15,813 --> 00:55:18,314
- such an important
- American figure,
- 990
- 00:55:18,316 --> 00:55:20,015
- they wanted him to speak out
- 991
- 00:55:20,017 --> 00:55:21,784
- on the issues of the day.
- 992
- 00:55:21,786 --> 00:55:24,420
- And so Fred grew
- pretty comfortably
- 993
- 00:55:24,422 --> 00:55:25,821
- into more of a public role.
- 994
- 00:55:25,823 --> 00:55:27,956
- You know, the earth is a name
- 995
- 00:55:27,958 --> 00:55:30,926
- for the place
- where everybody lives.
- 996
- 00:55:30,928 --> 00:55:32,361
- And the moon
- 997
- 00:55:32,363 --> 00:55:34,530
- is the name for the place
- 998
- 00:55:34,532 --> 00:55:36,632
- where the astronauts go.
- 999
- 00:55:36,634 --> 00:55:39,301
- Every time we went through
- 1000
- 00:55:39,303 --> 00:55:41,503
- a national
- or international tragedy,
- 1001
- 00:55:41,505 --> 00:55:44,440
- my impulse was always
- to call Fred
- 1002
- 00:55:44,442 --> 00:55:45,708
- and put him on the radio.
- 1003
- 00:55:45,710 --> 00:55:47,776
- What shall we tell our children
- 1004
- 00:55:47,778 --> 00:55:50,446
- about the things
- that are in the news
- 1005
- 00:55:50,448 --> 00:55:52,448
- that seem so difficult,
- so tragic?
- 1006
- 00:55:52,450 --> 00:55:53,949
- Pilot Mike Smith,
- 1007
- 00:55:53,951 --> 00:55:56,719
- followed by christa mcauliffe,
- teacher in space.
- 1008
- 00:55:56,721 --> 00:55:58,387
- Christa has been rehearsing
- 1009
- 00:55:58,389 --> 00:56:00,389
- the lessons she'll teach
- from space.
- 1010
- 00:56:00,391 --> 00:56:01,990
- Good morning.
- 1011
- 00:56:01,992 --> 00:56:04,626
- This is christa mcauliffe,
- live from the challenger.
- 1012
- 00:56:04,628 --> 00:56:06,362
- The lessons will be seen
- 1013
- 00:56:06,364 --> 00:56:08,130
- nationwide
- on public television.
- 1014
- 00:56:08,132 --> 00:56:11,166
- Five, four, three...
- 1015
- 00:56:11,168 --> 00:56:13,402
- Two, one...
- 1016
- 00:56:13,404 --> 00:56:14,803
- And liftoff!
- 1017
- 00:56:14,805 --> 00:56:18,307
- Liftoff of the 25th
- space shuttle mission,
- 1018
- 00:56:18,309 --> 00:56:19,808
- and it has cleared the tower.
- 1019
- 00:56:19,810 --> 00:56:21,543
- Challenger,
- go at throttle up.
- 1020
- 00:56:21,545 --> 00:56:23,879
- Roger. Go at throttle up.
- 1021
- 00:56:30,320 --> 00:56:32,421
- God, no!
- 1022
- 00:56:36,092 --> 00:56:38,694
- How do we put it to children
- 1023
- 00:56:38,696 --> 00:56:40,996
- so they will understand?
- 1024
- 00:56:44,501 --> 00:56:48,337
- And part of Fred's answer
- was always to tell children
- 1025
- 00:56:48,339 --> 00:56:51,673
- that we, the parents,
- would take care of them.
- 1026
- 00:56:52,942 --> 00:56:55,344
- Sometimes I found that
- a difficult message myself
- 1027
- 00:56:55,346 --> 00:56:57,379
- as the parent of a young child.
- 1028
- 00:56:57,381 --> 00:56:59,081
- Sometimes I felt I was lying.
- 1029
- 00:56:59,083 --> 00:57:01,016
- I knew that there were things
- in this world
- 1030
- 00:57:01,018 --> 00:57:03,118
- that I couldn't protect
- my child from.
- 1031
- 00:57:06,089 --> 00:57:08,524
- Sometimes we need to struggle
- 1032
- 00:57:08,526 --> 00:57:13,462
- with a tragedy
- to feel the gravity of love.
- 1033
- 00:57:13,464 --> 00:57:17,766
- Love is what keeps us
- together and afloat.
- 1034
- 00:57:30,581 --> 00:57:34,149
- You know, it must
- be tough to be Fred Rogers...
- 1035
- 00:57:35,385 --> 00:57:39,588
- ...with your mission in mind
- 1036
- 00:57:39,590 --> 00:57:41,657
- and then to have parodies.
- 1037
- 00:58:02,079 --> 00:58:04,580
- Eddie Murphy did that
- 1038
- 00:58:04,582 --> 00:58:06,415
- mister Robinson's neighborhood,
- 1039
- 00:58:06,417 --> 00:58:08,617
- and I remember meeting him,
- 1040
- 00:58:08,619 --> 00:58:10,519
- and he just threw his arms
- around me
- 1041
- 00:58:10,521 --> 00:58:12,521
- the first time he saw me,
- 1042
- 00:58:12,523 --> 00:58:14,423
- and he said,
- "the real Mr. Rogers."
- 1043
- 00:58:14,425 --> 00:58:17,793
- That's, uh,
- Mr. Rogers there in the, uh...
- 1044
- 00:58:17,795 --> 00:58:19,595
- -On the left.
- -On the left, yeah.
- 1045
- 00:58:19,597 --> 00:58:20,963
- Uh, now, how do you react
- to that?
- 1046
- 00:58:20,965 --> 00:58:23,131
- Well, some of them
- aren't very funny.
- 1047
- 00:58:23,133 --> 00:58:26,134
- But I think that, uh...
- That a lot of them
- 1048
- 00:58:26,136 --> 00:58:28,437
- are done with real kindness
- 1049
- 00:58:28,439 --> 00:58:29,938
- -in their hearts.
- -Mm-hmm.
- 1050
- 00:58:29,940 --> 00:58:32,875
- I'm moving to a new
- neighborhood
- 1051
- 00:58:32,877 --> 00:58:35,377
- where I've made a...
- A new friend.
- 1052
- 00:58:36,780 --> 00:58:39,348
- Can you say "hooker"?
- 1053
- 00:58:39,350 --> 00:58:41,283
- There were some that...
- 1054
- 00:58:41,285 --> 00:58:43,785
- Were not as kind
- 1055
- 00:58:43,787 --> 00:58:49,725
- in nature, and if they
- made fun of the philosophy,
- 1056
- 00:58:49,727 --> 00:58:50,726
- that was the only thing
- 1057
- 00:58:50,728 --> 00:58:53,028
- that offended him, I think.
- 1058
- 00:58:53,030 --> 00:58:56,632
- The battle of the pbs stars.
- 1059
- 00:58:56,634 --> 00:59:00,669
- The crowd is literally buzzing
- with excitement
- 1060
- 00:59:00,671 --> 00:59:03,205
- as Mr. Rogers enters the ring.
- 1061
- 00:59:03,207 --> 00:59:04,706
- Oh, look out there, Fred!
- 1062
- 00:59:04,708 --> 00:59:07,309
- Fred had such
- a great sense of humor,
- 1063
- 00:59:07,311 --> 00:59:08,977
- for the most part.
- 1064
- 00:59:08,979 --> 00:59:11,213
- There's child,
- obviously in shape
- 1065
- 00:59:11,215 --> 00:59:13,482
- -and ready for this fight.
- -Thank you.
- 1066
- 00:59:13,484 --> 00:59:14,983
- But what about Rogers?
- 1067
- 00:59:14,985 --> 00:59:19,354
- Experts have cast aspersions
- on his manhood itself.
- 1068
- 00:59:19,356 --> 00:59:22,024
- Fred would watch them
- with the rest of us,
- 1069
- 00:59:22,026 --> 00:59:25,527
- and everybody would be
- laughing, and I just wonder...
- 1070
- 00:59:25,529 --> 00:59:28,730
- If a little bit
- of fat Freddy came back.
- 1071
- 00:59:30,033 --> 00:59:32,501
- Just before
- getting to adolescence,
- 1072
- 00:59:32,503 --> 00:59:36,838
- he didn't have an easy time
- making friends, I don't think.
- 1073
- 00:59:36,840 --> 00:59:40,609
- He got a good taste of what
- bullying was all about.
- 1074
- 00:59:41,544 --> 00:59:43,211
- I've often wondered,
- 1075
- 00:59:43,213 --> 00:59:46,181
- if there hadn't been
- a fat Freddy,
- 1076
- 00:59:46,183 --> 00:59:48,550
- would there have been
- a Mr. Rogers?
- 1077
- 00:59:48,552 --> 00:59:49,851
- You can feel the momentum
- 1078
- 00:59:49,853 --> 00:59:51,853
- actually swinging toward child.
- 1079
- 00:59:51,855 --> 00:59:54,189
- And what just happened there?
- 1080
- 00:59:54,191 --> 00:59:55,557
- He grabbed a puppet!
- 1081
- 00:59:55,559 --> 00:59:57,125
- Oh, look at this!
- 1082
- 00:59:57,127 --> 01:00:00,362
- He's hitting child
- with the lovable king Friday!
- 1083
- 01:00:00,364 --> 01:00:02,364
- And the French chef is down.
- 1084
- 01:00:11,208 --> 01:00:12,407
- A laughter record.
- 1085
- 01:00:12,409 --> 01:00:16,044
- Used to play one like this
- when I was a young boy.
- 1086
- 01:00:16,046 --> 01:00:18,313
- You see, I felt
- that the adults around me
- 1087
- 01:00:18,315 --> 01:00:21,617
- were pressuring me to be
- what I couldn't be yet.
- 1088
- 01:00:21,619 --> 01:00:24,386
- "Act like a grown-up,"
- I'd hear them say.
- 1089
- 01:00:24,388 --> 01:00:27,756
- Well, I was afraid they'd laugh
- at me when I tried.
- 1090
- 01:00:27,758 --> 01:00:29,891
- So I found a record like this,
- 1091
- 01:00:29,893 --> 01:00:32,060
- and I could make
- the laughs start
- 1092
- 01:00:32,062 --> 01:00:36,064
- and make them stop
- whenever I wanted to.
- 1093
- 01:00:36,066 --> 01:00:38,734
- For someone who hated
- to be laughed at,
- 1094
- 01:00:38,736 --> 01:00:41,737
- it was a good feeling
- to be in charge
- 1095
- 01:00:41,739 --> 01:00:44,139
- of at least this laughter.
- 1096
- 01:00:45,842 --> 01:00:52,648
- I think that those
- who would try
- 1097
- 01:00:52,650 --> 01:00:56,585
- to make you feel less
- than who you are...
- 1098
- 01:00:56,587 --> 01:00:58,320
- I think that's
- the greatest evil.
- 1099
- 01:01:15,272 --> 01:01:16,938
- There was
- a wonderful quote from Fred.
- 1100
- 01:01:16,940 --> 01:01:19,174
- Oh, that's hard.
- 1101
- 01:01:19,176 --> 01:01:21,376
- The most important learning--
- 1102
- 01:01:21,378 --> 01:01:25,347
- it's the ability to accept
- and expect mistakes
- 1103
- 01:01:25,349 --> 01:01:27,649
- and deal with the
- disappointment that they bring.
- 1104
- 01:01:27,651 --> 01:01:29,451
- Hi, neighbor.
- 1105
- 01:01:29,453 --> 01:01:32,854
- Had a little trouble
- with my zipper there.
- 1106
- 01:01:32,856 --> 01:01:36,291
- I'll get these shoes tied
- and then...
- 1107
- 01:01:36,293 --> 01:01:38,360
- Try the zipper again.
- 1108
- 01:01:38,362 --> 01:01:41,029
- And Fred also understood
- 1109
- 01:01:41,031 --> 01:01:44,800
- that there's a deeper level.
- 1110
- 01:01:44,802 --> 01:01:46,468
- You know something,
- 1111
- 01:01:46,470 --> 01:01:48,837
- -lady aberlin?
- -What, Daniel?
- 1112
- 01:01:48,839 --> 01:01:51,840
- I've been wondering
- about something myself.
- 1113
- 01:01:51,842 --> 01:01:53,975
- Something about Mr. skunk?
- 1114
- 01:01:53,977 --> 01:01:56,311
- Something about mistakes.
- 1115
- 01:01:56,313 --> 01:01:57,979
- What is it?
- 1116
- 01:01:57,981 --> 01:02:02,884
- I've been wondering
- if I was a mistake.
- 1117
- 01:02:03,986 --> 01:02:05,821
- If you were a mistake?
- 1118
- 01:02:05,823 --> 01:02:07,889
- And I will tell you,
- 1119
- 01:02:07,891 --> 01:02:12,661
- sitting in the studio
- listening to that, that day,
- 1120
- 01:02:12,663 --> 01:02:14,996
- I said to myself,
- 1121
- 01:02:14,998 --> 01:02:18,266
- "i can't believe Fred
- had the courage
- 1122
- 01:02:18,268 --> 01:02:20,669
- to put that into words."
- 1123
- 01:02:20,671 --> 01:02:25,841
- Sometimes I wonder
- if I'm too tame.
- 1124
- 01:02:57,141 --> 01:02:58,206
- You do?
- 1125
- 01:03:01,879 --> 01:03:06,314
- Lady aberlin
- is saying to Daniel
- 1126
- 01:03:06,316 --> 01:03:08,550
- what Fred himself
- wanted to say,
- 1127
- 01:03:08,552 --> 01:03:12,454
- not only to his childhood self,
- but to all children.
- 1128
- 01:03:19,730 --> 01:03:21,129
- "Okay, then Daniel's
- going to say,
- 1129
- 01:03:21,131 --> 01:03:23,131
- 'oh, thank you.
- That helped me a lot.'"
- 1130
- 01:03:32,075 --> 01:03:33,575
- and I thought to myself,
- 1131
- 01:03:33,577 --> 01:03:36,611
- "thank you, Fred,
- for reminding us
- 1132
- 01:03:36,613 --> 01:03:41,516
- that it's not so easy
- to quiet a doubt."
- 1133
- 01:03:41,518 --> 01:03:44,085
- But make it a duet
- 1134
- 01:03:44,087 --> 01:03:47,155
- so that it's not just
- your fears,
- 1135
- 01:03:47,157 --> 01:03:49,424
- but you'll hear my support.
- 1136
- 01:04:05,542 --> 01:04:09,678
- I think you are just fine
- 1137
- 01:04:09,680 --> 01:04:12,514
- exactly the way you are.
- 1138
- 01:04:12,516 --> 01:04:13,815
- The way I look?
- 1139
- 01:04:13,817 --> 01:04:15,217
- Yes.
- 1140
- 01:04:15,219 --> 01:04:16,685
- The way I talk?
- 1141
- 01:04:16,687 --> 01:04:18,320
- Well, yes.
- 1142
- 01:04:18,322 --> 01:04:19,988
- The way I love?
- 1143
- 01:04:19,990 --> 01:04:22,424
- Especially that.
- 1144
- 01:04:38,308 --> 01:04:40,575
- There were black kids
- watching the show.
- 1145
- 01:04:40,577 --> 01:04:44,246
- They needed a black figure
- who would not let them down.
- 1146
- 01:04:44,248 --> 01:04:46,314
- So, if I came out as gay
- 1147
- 01:04:46,316 --> 01:04:48,984
- and there was some kind
- of scandal,
- 1148
- 01:04:48,986 --> 01:04:52,020
- that would not serve the race.
- 1149
- 01:04:52,022 --> 01:04:54,656
- I carried that all the time.
- 1150
- 01:05:02,399 --> 01:05:05,000
- - Really nice, François.
- 1151
- 01:05:05,002 --> 01:05:07,502
- I went to a gay bar
- downtown called the play pen.
- 1152
- 01:05:07,504 --> 01:05:09,704
- Oh, god, did I have
- a lot of fun.
- 1153
- 01:05:09,706 --> 01:05:11,573
- But somebody, uh, told the
- 1154
- 01:05:11,575 --> 01:05:13,608
- mister Rogers' neighborhood
- people about it,
- 1155
- 01:05:13,610 --> 01:05:16,444
- and he asked me, "did you...
- Were you downtown at that bar?"
- 1156
- 01:05:16,446 --> 01:05:17,679
- And I said, "yes."
- 1157
- 01:05:17,681 --> 01:05:20,348
- He said, "you can't go
- back there anymore."
- 1158
- 01:05:20,350 --> 01:05:22,584
- I wanted to show this film
- to you.
- 1159
- 01:05:22,586 --> 01:05:25,253
- Okay, on picture picture.
- 1160
- 01:05:26,522 --> 01:05:29,357
- Here's Mrs. clemmons at home.
- 1161
- 01:05:29,359 --> 01:05:31,860
- In '68, I got married.
- 1162
- 01:05:31,862 --> 01:05:33,695
- I'm not stupid.
- 1163
- 01:05:33,697 --> 01:05:36,598
- There's the
- portrait of the king and queen.
- 1164
- 01:05:39,735 --> 01:05:41,102
- If I came out publicly,
- he said,
- 1165
- 01:05:41,104 --> 01:05:42,537
- "you cannot be
- on the show anymore."
- 1166
- 01:05:42,539 --> 01:05:46,274
- The sponsors,
- Johnson & Johnson, and sears,
- 1167
- 01:05:46,276 --> 01:05:50,645
- they are not going to support
- an openly gay man.
- 1168
- 01:05:50,647 --> 01:05:55,884
- Fred was not prepared
- to lose that market.
- 1169
- 01:05:55,886 --> 01:05:59,788
- My marriage failed miserably.
- 1170
- 01:05:59,790 --> 01:06:02,891
- And I discovered
- you can't pray it away.
- 1171
- 01:06:04,661 --> 01:06:07,829
- Eventually,
- Fred came around to it.
- 1172
- 01:06:07,831 --> 01:06:09,464
- I think François
- 1173
- 01:06:09,466 --> 01:06:13,501
- just came a little too soon,
- maybe, you know?
- 1174
- 01:06:15,771 --> 01:06:18,406
- Oh, yes. Oh, my, yes.
- Heavens.
- 1175
- 01:06:18,408 --> 01:06:21,443
- Um...
- 1176
- 01:06:21,445 --> 01:06:24,279
- You gotta forgive me for this,
- but I have to ask you something
- 1177
- 01:06:24,281 --> 01:06:26,915
- that may sound impertinent,
- and I don't mean for it to
- 1178
- 01:06:26,917 --> 01:06:28,750
- for a second.
- 1179
- 01:06:28,752 --> 01:06:30,518
- Are-are...
- 1180
- 01:06:30,520 --> 01:06:32,287
- Are you square?
- 1181
- 01:06:32,289 --> 01:06:34,756
- I mean, are you a straight guy?
- I mean, you're just...
- 1182
- 01:06:34,758 --> 01:06:36,491
- Are you really the way you are?
- 1183
- 01:06:36,493 --> 01:06:38,760
- First of all, no, he's not gay.
- 1184
- 01:06:38,762 --> 01:06:41,363
- I tell everyone who asks me,
- "no, he's not gay."
- 1185
- 01:06:41,365 --> 01:06:43,198
- But the, uh...
- The other part is--
- 1186
- 01:06:43,200 --> 01:06:45,767
- I spent enough time with him
- that if he had the...
- 1187
- 01:06:45,769 --> 01:06:50,338
- If there was a gay vibe,
- i would've picked it up.
- 1188
- 01:06:50,340 --> 01:06:53,842
- Nope, not as far as I know.
- 1189
- 01:06:53,844 --> 01:06:57,278
- I mean, I think that anybody
- who looked at Fred
- 1190
- 01:06:57,280 --> 01:07:01,683
- looked at somebody
- that they couldn't compare
- 1191
- 01:07:01,685 --> 01:07:03,284
- with anybody else.
- 1192
- 01:07:03,286 --> 01:07:05,220
- There's something inside you
- 1193
- 01:07:05,222 --> 01:07:07,022
- that hasn't been lost.
- 1194
- 01:07:07,024 --> 01:07:09,024
- Thank you, Daniel.
- 1195
- 01:07:09,026 --> 01:07:10,792
- -Your childhood.
- -Mm-hmm.
- 1196
- 01:07:10,794 --> 01:07:12,127
- Okay.
- 1197
- 01:07:12,129 --> 01:07:13,294
- I like him.
- 1198
- 01:07:13,296 --> 01:07:15,063
- I know.
- 1199
- 01:07:15,065 --> 01:07:16,297
- -Bye.
- -Bye-bye. Okay.
- 1200
- 01:07:16,299 --> 01:07:17,966
- That was one of the things
- 1201
- 01:07:17,968 --> 01:07:19,868
- that I responded to.
- 1202
- 01:07:19,870 --> 01:07:21,803
- That's terrific.
- 1203
- 01:07:21,805 --> 01:07:23,304
- Wow.
- 1204
- 01:07:23,306 --> 01:07:27,308
- I definitely saw another way
- of... of being a man.
- 1205
- 01:07:28,811 --> 01:07:31,413
- I'm sure you've heard
- all these rumors
- 1206
- 01:07:31,415 --> 01:07:35,350
- about Fred being a Navy seal
- and killing people.
- 1207
- 01:07:35,352 --> 01:07:37,819
- Was Fred a Navy seal?
- 1208
- 01:07:37,821 --> 01:07:39,687
- Did Fred have tattoos?
- 1209
- 01:07:39,689 --> 01:07:41,322
- And that, you know, he wore...
- 1210
- 01:07:41,324 --> 01:07:42,924
- He wore the sweater
- 1211
- 01:07:42,926 --> 01:07:45,160
- to cover the tattoos.
- 1212
- 01:07:45,162 --> 01:07:49,597
- Fred was born a rich kid.
- 1213
- 01:07:49,599 --> 01:07:52,267
- He didn't know how to use
- a screwdriver,
- 1214
- 01:07:52,269 --> 01:07:54,369
- let alone kill a bunch
- of people.
- 1215
- 01:07:54,371 --> 01:07:57,405
- That, to me, is just, like,
- 1216
- 01:07:57,407 --> 01:08:01,443
- a classic example
- of people looking at Fred
- 1217
- 01:08:01,445 --> 01:08:04,112
- in all his eccentricity
- and singularity,
- 1218
- 01:08:04,114 --> 01:08:07,916
- and trying to basically say,
- "well, that can't be.
- 1219
- 01:08:07,918 --> 01:08:10,618
- He has to be this way."
- 1220
- 01:08:10,620 --> 01:08:12,954
- The universal question
- about Fred is--
- 1221
- 01:08:12,956 --> 01:08:15,924
- was he that way in real life?
- 1222
- 01:08:15,926 --> 01:08:17,592
- And the answer is yes.
- 1223
- 01:08:19,361 --> 01:08:21,863
- François clemmons, hi.
- Welcome.
- 1224
- 01:08:21,865 --> 01:08:23,198
- Thank you. How you doing?
- 1225
- 01:08:23,200 --> 01:08:24,732
- -I'm fine. How are you today?
- -Fine.
- 1226
- 01:08:24,734 --> 01:08:26,768
- My feet were tired,
- so I thought I'd just
- 1227
- 01:08:26,770 --> 01:08:28,803
- soak them for a while
- in this water.
- 1228
- 01:08:28,805 --> 01:08:31,239
- -Does it make 'em feel better?
- -It does.
- 1229
- 01:08:31,241 --> 01:08:32,774
- -Would you like to try?
- -Sure.
- 1230
- 01:08:32,776 --> 01:08:34,542
- On the show,
- 1231
- 01:08:34,544 --> 01:08:37,645
- he would say, "i love you
- just the way you are."
- 1232
- 01:08:37,647 --> 01:08:39,214
- One day, I said,
- 1233
- 01:08:39,216 --> 01:08:42,550
- "Fred, were you talking to me?"
- 1234
- 01:08:42,552 --> 01:08:44,552
- And he looked at me,
- and he said,
- 1235
- 01:08:44,554 --> 01:08:48,323
- "yes, I've been talking
- to you for two years,
- 1236
- 01:08:48,325 --> 01:08:51,759
- and you finally
- heard me today."
- 1237
- 01:08:51,761 --> 01:08:53,828
- And I just collapsed
- into his arms.
- 1238
- 01:08:53,830 --> 01:08:56,564
- I was... I started crying. I...
- 1239
- 01:08:56,566 --> 01:08:58,933
- That's when I knew
- that I loved him.
- 1240
- 01:09:07,978 --> 01:09:10,011
- No man had ever told me
- 1241
- 01:09:10,013 --> 01:09:11,412
- that he loved me like that.
- 1242
- 01:09:11,414 --> 01:09:13,148
- I needed to hear it
- all my life.
- 1243
- 01:09:13,150 --> 01:09:14,415
- My dad never told me.
- 1244
- 01:09:14,417 --> 01:09:17,452
- My step-father never told me.
- 1245
- 01:09:17,454 --> 01:09:22,357
- So, from then on,
- he became my surrogate father.
- 1246
- 01:09:23,459 --> 01:09:25,960
- I'm so proud of you, François.
- 1247
- 01:09:25,962 --> 01:09:27,428
- Oh, thank you, Fred.
- 1248
- 01:09:27,430 --> 01:09:29,197
- -Thank you.
- -May I help you here?
- 1249
- 01:09:29,199 --> 01:09:30,698
- Thank you.
- 1250
- 01:09:30,700 --> 01:09:33,301
- The people who have had
- 1251
- 01:09:33,303 --> 01:09:37,472
- a lot of struggle
- in their lives,
- 1252
- 01:09:37,474 --> 01:09:40,375
- those are the people
- who really impress me.
- 1253
- 01:09:44,613 --> 01:09:47,348
- There was an interview
- with a little boy
- 1254
- 01:09:47,350 --> 01:09:49,450
- by the name of Jeff erlanger.
- 1255
- 01:09:49,452 --> 01:09:53,821
- We wrote because Jeff was
- going to have a spinal fusion
- 1256
- 01:09:53,823 --> 01:09:56,791
- and be in a...
- What they call a halo, uh...
- 1257
- 01:09:56,793 --> 01:09:59,527
- -Cast. A halo cast.
- -Metal rim, and then cast
- 1258
- 01:09:59,529 --> 01:10:02,297
- on his shoulders
- and bolted all together and...
- 1259
- 01:10:02,299 --> 01:10:03,798
- -All the way down his trunk.
- -Yeah.
- 1260
- 01:10:03,800 --> 01:10:05,700
- We weren't sure...
- -Howard: He may not have
- 1261
- 01:10:05,702 --> 01:10:08,136
- survived the surgery,
- and so we said, you know,
- 1262
- 01:10:08,138 --> 01:10:09,704
- "what would you like to do?
- 1263
- 01:10:09,706 --> 01:10:12,307
- "Uh, this is going to be
- a really big task for you,
- 1264
- 01:10:12,309 --> 01:10:14,342
- "and so we want
- to kick it off with something
- 1265
- 01:10:14,344 --> 01:10:16,177
- that would be really special."
- 1266
- 01:10:16,179 --> 01:10:18,046
- Mr. Rogers?
- 1267
- 01:10:18,048 --> 01:10:20,181
- Hey, Jeff.
- 1268
- 01:10:20,183 --> 01:10:22,483
- -I'm glad to see you.
- -Hi.
- 1269
- 01:10:22,485 --> 01:10:25,220
- Thank you very much
- for coming by.
- 1270
- 01:10:25,222 --> 01:10:28,323
- Can you tell my friends
- what it is
- 1271
- 01:10:28,325 --> 01:10:30,825
- that made you need
- this wheelchair?
- 1272
- 01:10:30,827 --> 01:10:31,926
- Sure.
- 1273
- 01:10:31,928 --> 01:10:37,665
- Well, when I was about
- seven months old,
- 1274
- 01:10:37,667 --> 01:10:40,235
- I had, um...
- 1275
- 01:10:40,237 --> 01:10:43,104
- I had a tumor,
- 1276
- 01:10:43,106 --> 01:10:45,506
- and it broke the nerves
- 1277
- 01:10:45,508 --> 01:10:48,176
- to tell my hands
- and legs what to do.
- 1278
- 01:10:48,178 --> 01:10:50,245
- I see.
- 1279
- 01:10:51,347 --> 01:10:54,549
- And I got a wheelchair
- 1280
- 01:10:54,551 --> 01:10:56,517
- when I was four years old.
- 1281
- 01:10:56,519 --> 01:10:58,453
- -That was your first one?
- -Mm-hmm.
- 1282
- 01:10:58,455 --> 01:11:00,188
- -When you were four.
- -Uh-huh.
- 1283
- 01:11:00,190 --> 01:11:02,924
- He told Jeff before
- they started that they would
- 1284
- 01:11:02,926 --> 01:11:04,692
- have a chat and then sing
- a song together.
- 1285
- 01:11:04,694 --> 01:11:06,361
- I think he said,
- "we might sing a song."
- 1286
- 01:11:06,363 --> 01:11:07,629
- -I remember.
- -Yeah.
- 1287
- 01:11:07,631 --> 01:11:09,530
- 'Cause, I mean,
- i was sort of surprised.
- 1288
- 01:11:09,532 --> 01:11:11,399
- "What? He's going
- to start singing a song?"
- 1289
- 01:11:11,401 --> 01:11:12,800
- Well, you know,
- this is totally...
- 1290
- 01:11:12,802 --> 01:11:14,135
- Not even what song.
- 1291
- 01:12:30,447 --> 01:12:32,947
- -And it is you I like, Jeff.
- -Thanks.
- 1292
- 01:12:32,949 --> 01:12:35,316
- And there must be times
- when you do feel blue.
- 1293
- 01:12:35,318 --> 01:12:36,684
- Uh-huh.
- 1294
- 01:12:36,686 --> 01:12:39,320
- I'm not feeling blue
- right now, though.
- 1295
- 01:12:39,322 --> 01:12:40,688
- - Me, neither.
- 1296
- 01:12:41,790 --> 01:12:43,958
- I'm so glad
- that you came today.
- 1297
- 01:12:43,960 --> 01:12:45,226
- Thanks.
- 1298
- 01:12:45,228 --> 01:12:46,461
- I remember asking one of the...
- 1299
- 01:12:46,463 --> 01:12:48,196
- One of the staff people
- that was there,
- 1300
- 01:12:48,198 --> 01:12:49,831
- "well, you know,
- what do you think?
- 1301
- 01:12:49,833 --> 01:12:50,832
- Did it go okay?"
- 1302
- 01:12:50,834 --> 01:12:52,700
- "Oh, this is good.
- This is good."
- 1303
- 01:12:53,635 --> 01:12:55,169
- He had his surgery.
- 1304
- 01:12:55,171 --> 01:12:56,804
- He survived.
- 1305
- 01:12:56,806 --> 01:13:01,376
- Certainly, Mr. Rogers had
- an impact on who Jeff became.
- 1306
- 01:13:01,378 --> 01:13:03,644
- His sense of self.
- 1307
- 01:13:03,646 --> 01:13:07,915
- You obviously have a power now.
- 1308
- 01:13:07,917 --> 01:13:09,584
- I mean, that you wouldn't
- have had
- 1309
- 01:13:09,586 --> 01:13:12,120
- when you first
- started the show.
- 1310
- 01:13:15,324 --> 01:13:17,525
- Well, it might sound
- very ingenuous,
- 1311
- 01:13:17,527 --> 01:13:19,994
- but I don't feel that.
- 1312
- 01:13:22,664 --> 01:13:27,068
- Behold.
- These shall be your minions.
- 1313
- 01:13:27,070 --> 01:13:29,670
- I would hope that anybody
- 1314
- 01:13:29,672 --> 01:13:32,673
- who sets himself or herself out
- 1315
- 01:13:32,675 --> 01:13:36,911
- to produce mass programming
- for children...
- 1316
- 01:13:38,414 --> 01:13:41,349
- ...could have the kind
- of respect
- 1317
- 01:13:41,351 --> 01:13:43,117
- of childhood that I have.
- 1318
- 01:13:46,855 --> 01:13:51,759
- Because it's not all clowns
- and balloons.
- 1319
- 01:14:00,969 --> 01:14:03,371
- What do you mean,
- you don't agree with me?!
- 1320
- 01:14:06,442 --> 01:14:09,777
- Some television programs
- are loud and scary,
- 1321
- 01:14:09,779 --> 01:14:12,980
- with people shooting
- and hitting other people.
- 1322
- 01:14:12,982 --> 01:14:16,384
- You know, you can do
- something about that.
- 1323
- 01:14:16,386 --> 01:14:21,122
- When you see scary television,
- you can turn it off.
- 1324
- 01:14:23,225 --> 01:14:25,259
- We need to help our children
- 1325
- 01:14:25,261 --> 01:14:27,895
- become more and more aware
- 1326
- 01:14:27,897 --> 01:14:31,732
- that what is essential in life
- 1327
- 01:14:31,734 --> 01:14:35,436
- is invisible to the eye.
- 1328
- 01:14:35,438 --> 01:14:37,238
- Thank you.
- 1329
- 01:14:37,240 --> 01:14:39,674
- Thank you very much.
- 1330
- 01:14:39,676 --> 01:14:42,410
- As he got older, it was
- 1331
- 01:14:42,412 --> 01:14:46,314
- more important for him
- to be strong in his beliefs.
- 1332
- 01:14:46,316 --> 01:14:49,584
- Maybe that was how
- he was getting his anger out.
- 1333
- 01:14:49,586 --> 01:14:51,452
- His anger that people
- 1334
- 01:14:51,454 --> 01:14:52,620
- didn't take him seriously.
- 1335
- 01:14:52,622 --> 01:14:53,921
- They didn't get him.
- 1336
- 01:14:53,923 --> 01:14:56,691
- They didn't get
- the depth of the show.
- 1337
- 01:14:59,661 --> 01:15:03,297
- He started out being Daniel,
- 1338
- 01:15:03,299 --> 01:15:06,834
- soft and quiet and shy;
- 1339
- 01:15:06,836 --> 01:15:10,505
- developed into king Friday.
- 1340
- 01:15:10,507 --> 01:15:12,540
- That is not correct.
- 1341
- 01:15:12,542 --> 01:15:15,610
- Now do it again
- and do it perfectly.
- 1342
- 01:15:15,612 --> 01:15:16,944
- Wasn't king Friday
- 1343
- 01:15:16,946 --> 01:15:19,146
- a wonderful insight
- into his character?
- 1344
- 01:15:19,148 --> 01:15:20,348
- His determination
- 1345
- 01:15:20,350 --> 01:15:22,049
- and his ambitions.
- 1346
- 01:15:22,051 --> 01:15:27,188
- As a king, I must see
- that the world runs smoothly.
- 1347
- 01:15:27,190 --> 01:15:28,789
- Farewell to you both.
- 1348
- 01:15:28,791 --> 01:15:30,625
- That gruffness was his way
- 1349
- 01:15:30,627 --> 01:15:33,794
- of getting what he wanted
- across.
- 1350
- 01:15:33,796 --> 01:15:37,298
- Fred Rogers wanted something
- very badly
- 1351
- 01:15:37,300 --> 01:15:40,134
- and would do what he felt
- was necessary
- 1352
- 01:15:40,136 --> 01:15:41,869
- in order to get it.
- 1353
- 01:15:46,508 --> 01:15:49,744
- Let's take the gauntlet
- 1354
- 01:15:49,746 --> 01:15:52,713
- and make goodness attractive
- 1355
- 01:15:52,715 --> 01:15:56,050
- in this so-called
- next millennium.
- 1356
- 01:15:57,319 --> 01:15:59,620
- That's the real...
- 1357
- 01:16:01,490 --> 01:16:04,825
- That's the real job
- that we have.
- 1358
- 01:16:04,827 --> 01:16:07,695
- I'm not talking about
- pollyanna-ish kind of stuff.
- 1359
- 01:16:07,697 --> 01:16:11,065
- I'm talking about
- down-to-earth,
- 1360
- 01:16:11,067 --> 01:16:13,901
- actual goodness.
- 1361
- 01:16:13,903 --> 01:16:16,837
- People caring for each other
- 1362
- 01:16:16,839 --> 01:16:19,840
- in a myriad of ways,
- 1363
- 01:16:19,842 --> 01:16:22,843
- rather than people knocking
- each other off all the time.
- 1364
- 01:16:22,845 --> 01:16:26,681
- I mean, I don't find that
- funny at all.
- 1365
- 01:16:27,783 --> 01:16:30,184
- What changes the world?
- 1366
- 01:16:30,186 --> 01:16:35,423
- The only thing that ever
- really changes the world
- 1367
- 01:16:35,425 --> 01:16:38,559
- is when somebody gets the idea
- 1368
- 01:16:38,561 --> 01:16:42,396
- that love can abound
- 1369
- 01:16:42,398 --> 01:16:44,999
- and can be shared.
- 1370
- 01:16:47,369 --> 01:16:50,304
- You're doing a great job.
- 1371
- 01:16:57,045 --> 01:16:59,213
- Dad never stood up and said,
- 1372
- 01:16:59,215 --> 01:17:01,215
- "look at what I've done.
- Look at this.
- 1373
- 01:17:01,217 --> 01:17:02,883
- Isn't this wonderful?"
- 1374
- 01:17:02,885 --> 01:17:06,487
- The only time I ever saw him
- come even close
- 1375
- 01:17:06,489 --> 01:17:08,756
- to anything like that
- was when he did the interview
- 1376
- 01:17:08,758 --> 01:17:10,358
- with koko the gorilla.
- 1377
- 01:17:14,664 --> 01:17:16,230
- Great.
- 1378
- 01:17:16,232 --> 01:17:17,431
- That's a happy sound.
- 1379
- 01:17:17,433 --> 01:17:18,499
- Is it?
- 1380
- 01:17:18,501 --> 01:17:19,634
- That's a purr.
- 1381
- 01:17:19,636 --> 01:17:21,469
- Like that?
- 1382
- 01:17:21,471 --> 01:17:23,604
- Can you teach me
- how to do that?
- 1383
- 01:17:26,342 --> 01:17:28,676
- Isn't that a nice way
- to welcome someone
- 1384
- 01:17:28,678 --> 01:17:30,978
- and say that you're happy?
- 1385
- 01:17:32,147 --> 01:17:35,650
- It's... it was
- a weird kind of a...
- 1386
- 01:17:35,652 --> 01:17:37,618
- Kind of a thing, but, uh...
- 1387
- 01:17:37,620 --> 01:17:42,323
- You realize there was something
- kind of magical going on there.
- 1388
- 01:17:42,325 --> 01:17:44,759
- What? Love?
- 1389
- 01:17:44,761 --> 01:17:46,761
- "Love you," she said.
- 1390
- 01:17:46,763 --> 01:17:49,096
- -Oh, is that...? Oh.
- -"Love you. Visit. Love."
- 1391
- 01:17:49,098 --> 01:17:51,332
- -Oh.
- -Well, that was very nice.
- 1392
- 01:17:51,334 --> 01:17:52,867
- Thank you, koko.
- 1393
- 01:18:04,546 --> 01:18:08,015
- There's so much
- to think about, isn't there?
- 1394
- 01:18:10,018 --> 01:18:11,786
- Let me ask you
- something about what we've
- 1395
- 01:18:11,788 --> 01:18:14,155
- -been discussing for the last
- three hours. -Woman: Yeah.
- 1396
- 01:18:14,157 --> 01:18:15,790
- -Yeah. -Mr. Rogers
- and the narcissistic society
- 1397
- 01:18:15,792 --> 01:18:17,158
- that he gave birth to
- 1398
- 01:18:17,160 --> 01:18:19,994
- because he told every kid
- that they were important.
- 1399
- 01:18:19,996 --> 01:18:23,130
- Do you believe his philosophy
- destroyed a generation?
- 1400
- 01:18:23,132 --> 01:18:26,467
- This evil, evil man.
- 1401
- 01:18:26,469 --> 01:18:28,502
- The criticism goes like this:
- 1402
- 01:18:28,504 --> 01:18:30,371
- "You told everyone
- they're special.
- 1403
- 01:18:30,373 --> 01:18:33,641
- "They don't have to do anything
- to earn that special.
- 1404
- 01:18:33,643 --> 01:18:35,576
- "That's what's wrong
- with our country.
- 1405
- 01:18:35,578 --> 01:18:37,645
- That's what's wrong with
- children today."
- 1406
- 01:18:37,647 --> 01:18:40,047
- He didn't say,
- "if you want to be special,
- 1407
- 01:18:40,049 --> 01:18:41,682
- you're gonna have
- to work hard."
- 1408
- 01:18:41,684 --> 01:18:43,250
- And now all these kids
- are growing up,
- 1409
- 01:18:43,252 --> 01:18:45,186
- and they're realizing,
- "hey, wait a minute.
- 1410
- 01:18:45,188 --> 01:18:48,255
- Mr. Rogers lied to me.
- I'm not special."
- 1411
- 01:18:48,257 --> 01:18:51,492
- I'm sure by then Fred
- had heard the criticisms,
- 1412
- 01:18:51,494 --> 01:18:55,596
- but he's not talking
- about entitlement.
- 1413
- 01:18:55,598 --> 01:18:57,364
- And if you don't believe
- 1414
- 01:18:57,366 --> 01:19:00,868
- that everyone
- has inherent value,
- 1415
- 01:19:00,870 --> 01:19:03,437
- you might as well go against
- 1416
- 01:19:03,439 --> 01:19:06,006
- the fundamental notion
- of christianity
- 1417
- 01:19:06,008 --> 01:19:12,580
- that you are the beloved son
- or daughter of god.
- 1418
- 01:19:12,582 --> 01:19:13,681
- -Hi, Mr. Rogers.
- -Hi.
- 1419
- 01:19:13,683 --> 01:19:14,949
- It's a pleasure to meet you.
- 1420
- 01:19:14,951 --> 01:19:16,584
- I'm glad to meet you.
- Thank you.
- 1421
- 01:19:16,586 --> 01:19:18,185
- I watched your show
- as a youngster.
- 1422
- 01:19:18,187 --> 01:19:19,854
- I wasn't allowed to go
- to preschool
- 1423
- 01:19:19,856 --> 01:19:21,388
- 'cause I had a disability,
- 1424
- 01:19:21,390 --> 01:19:23,691
- and my mom made me
- watch your show every day.
- 1425
- 01:19:23,693 --> 01:19:24,959
- So thank you.
- 1426
- 01:19:24,961 --> 01:19:26,393
- Bless your heart,
- and here you are.
- 1427
- 01:19:26,395 --> 01:19:28,896
- Thank you for
- my preschool education.
- 1428
- 01:19:28,898 --> 01:19:31,365
- And thank you
- for inspiring me today.
- 1429
- 01:19:31,367 --> 01:19:34,201
- At the very end of Fred's
- 1430
- 01:19:34,203 --> 01:19:37,304
- very last commencement speech,
- he said
- 1431
- 01:19:37,306 --> 01:19:40,474
- what he meant when he'd say,
- "you're special."
- 1432
- 01:19:40,476 --> 01:19:44,879
- And what that ultimately means,
- of course,
- 1433
- 01:19:44,881 --> 01:19:48,382
- is that you don't ever
- have to do
- 1434
- 01:19:48,384 --> 01:19:51,652
- anything sensational
- 1435
- 01:19:51,654 --> 01:19:53,888
- for people to love you.
- 1436
- 01:19:55,056 --> 01:19:56,991
- It is really a matter
- 1437
- 01:19:56,993 --> 01:19:58,893
- of believing that
- 1438
- 01:19:58,895 --> 01:20:03,063
- you're endowed
- by your creator with good.
- 1439
- 01:20:04,733 --> 01:20:06,967
- You know,
- there are many different ways
- 1440
- 01:20:06,969 --> 01:20:08,235
- of saying, "i love you."
- 1441
- 01:20:08,237 --> 01:20:10,905
- In fact, I like
- to think about times
- 1442
- 01:20:10,907 --> 01:20:12,673
- when I've seen people
- showing their love.
- 1443
- 01:20:12,675 --> 01:20:14,742
- - Okay.
- 1444
- 01:20:14,744 --> 01:20:16,577
- Mm-hmm.
- 1445
- 01:20:16,579 --> 01:20:18,078
- Show 1765.
- 1446
- 01:20:18,080 --> 01:20:19,680
- This is the last scene
- 1447
- 01:20:19,682 --> 01:20:22,283
- of the last show
- of the last day,
- 1448
- 01:20:22,285 --> 01:20:25,486
- the last taping day
- of the interior
- 1449
- 01:20:25,488 --> 01:20:27,121
- of mister Rogers' neighborhood.
- 1450
- 01:20:51,647 --> 01:20:53,347
- This place has been condemned.
- 1451
- 01:20:53,349 --> 01:20:55,049
- Oh, it's been condemned.
- Oh, well.
- 1452
- 01:20:55,051 --> 01:20:58,853
- -You got two days to move out.
- -Okay, thanks. See you.
- 1453
- 01:21:01,324 --> 01:21:03,891
- That was wonderful.
- 1454
- 01:21:03,893 --> 01:21:06,126
- Years ago, it wasn't so weird
- 1455
- 01:21:06,128 --> 01:21:10,965
- that... that somebody
- as nice as Fred was around.
- 1456
- 01:21:10,967 --> 01:21:15,202
- Now there-there isn't room
- for a nice person on TV.
- 1457
- 01:21:15,204 --> 01:21:18,305
- So, we must have, uh,
- regular reunions.
- 1458
- 01:21:18,307 --> 01:21:19,473
- Yeah.
- 1459
- 01:21:19,475 --> 01:21:20,908
- How about Tuesday?
- 1460
- 01:21:22,912 --> 01:21:24,378
- Yeah, I'll have forgotten by...
- 1461
- 01:21:24,380 --> 01:21:26,313
- About everyone by Monday,
- so Tuesday will...
- 1462
- 01:21:26,315 --> 01:21:28,682
- -Tuesday will bring it
- all back. -Bring it all back.
- 1463
- 01:21:58,014 --> 01:21:59,780
- - We did it.
- - We did it.
- 1464
- 01:21:59,782 --> 01:22:01,181
- -Can you believe it?
- -We did it!
- 1465
- 01:22:01,183 --> 01:22:04,518
- Ooh, mercy.
- 1466
- 01:22:04,520 --> 01:22:07,755
- When he did stop
- making the programs,
- 1467
- 01:22:07,757 --> 01:22:11,458
- I felt that he was depressed.
- 1468
- 01:22:12,527 --> 01:22:14,862
- I mentioned it to him,
- 1469
- 01:22:14,864 --> 01:22:17,598
- and he said,
- 1470
- 01:22:17,600 --> 01:22:21,635
- "well, I miss my playmates."
- 1471
- 01:22:29,245 --> 01:22:30,644
- Mm-hmm.
- - Okay.
- 1472
- 01:22:30,646 --> 01:22:31,946
- That's fine.
- 1473
- 01:22:31,948 --> 01:22:34,415
- Okay. Okay, slate out.
- 1474
- 01:22:34,417 --> 01:22:36,450
- We decided to have Fred back
- 1475
- 01:22:36,452 --> 01:22:40,120
- to do some promos about 9/11.
- 1476
- 01:22:42,157 --> 01:22:44,558
- He was very troubled,
- and I said,
- 1477
- 01:22:44,560 --> 01:22:46,660
- "Fred, what's wrong?"
- And he said,
- 1478
- 01:22:46,662 --> 01:22:51,098
- "i just don't know what good
- these are gonna do."
- 1479
- 01:22:51,100 --> 01:22:54,335
- And I just remember saying,
- 1480
- 01:22:54,337 --> 01:22:56,904
- "Fred, how can you say that?"
- 1481
- 01:23:02,477 --> 01:23:07,081
- When the horror of 9/11
- really hit him,
- 1482
- 01:23:07,083 --> 01:23:10,818
- i-i think it was
- a real eye-opener.
- 1483
- 01:23:10,820 --> 01:23:13,754
- He was realizing that...
- 1484
- 01:23:13,756 --> 01:23:16,123
- It was just so big.
- 1485
- 01:23:16,125 --> 01:23:20,294
- It's always going to be
- an ongoing struggle
- 1486
- 01:23:20,296 --> 01:23:23,263
- to overcome evil.
- 1487
- 01:23:23,265 --> 01:23:26,200
- I remember thinking, "okay,
- 1488
- 01:23:26,202 --> 01:23:29,670
- "this is the time
- that you need to pump him up
- 1489
- 01:23:29,672 --> 01:23:32,272
- "because he doesn't understand
- 1490
- 01:23:32,274 --> 01:23:34,775
- "this... this is really
- important.
- 1491
- 01:23:34,777 --> 01:23:36,677
- People listen to you."
- 1492
- 01:23:37,779 --> 01:23:39,513
- Okay.
- 1493
- 01:23:43,618 --> 01:23:46,954
- No matter what
- our particular job,
- 1494
- 01:23:46,956 --> 01:23:50,290
- especially in our world today,
- 1495
- 01:23:50,292 --> 01:23:56,063
- we all are called
- to be tikkun olam,
- 1496
- 01:23:56,065 --> 01:24:00,501
- "repairers of creation."
- 1497
- 01:24:00,503 --> 01:24:04,972
- Thank you for whatever you do,
- wherever you are,
- 1498
- 01:24:04,974 --> 01:24:07,975
- to bring joy and light
- 1499
- 01:24:07,977 --> 01:24:09,810
- and hope and faith
- 1500
- 01:24:09,812 --> 01:24:12,980
- and pardon and love
- 1501
- 01:24:12,982 --> 01:24:16,817
- to your neighbor
- and to yourself.
- 1502
- 01:24:35,570 --> 01:24:38,672
- Fred didn't like going
- to the doctor's office.
- 1503
- 01:24:38,674 --> 01:24:41,875
- He had stomach problems
- for a long time.
- 1504
- 01:24:41,877 --> 01:24:43,444
- I mean, for several years.
- 1505
- 01:24:43,446 --> 01:24:47,581
- Oh, what's that
- right down there?
- 1506
- 01:24:49,518 --> 01:24:51,185
- Take a look at the aquarium.
- 1507
- 01:24:51,187 --> 01:24:53,520
- Do you see a dead fish?
- 1508
- 01:24:53,522 --> 01:24:57,224
- A dead fish would be one
- that isn't swimming
- 1509
- 01:24:57,226 --> 01:24:59,893
- or breathing
- or anything at all.
- 1510
- 01:24:59,895 --> 01:25:01,695
- Look down there and see,
- will you?
- 1511
- 01:25:01,697 --> 01:25:03,797
- See if you see any.
- 1512
- 01:25:03,799 --> 01:25:05,866
- Oh, yes, right there, isn't it?
- 1513
- 01:25:05,868 --> 01:25:08,368
- He told me that he was sick.
- 1514
- 01:25:08,370 --> 01:25:11,371
- I played a bach sarabande
- for him over the phone.
- 1515
- 01:25:11,373 --> 01:25:15,676
- It's like sending
- a little loving message.
- 1516
- 01:25:23,251 --> 01:25:26,153
- When he was very ill,
- 1517
- 01:25:26,155 --> 01:25:30,891
- he talked a lot
- about dying well.
- 1518
- 01:25:30,893 --> 01:25:35,395
- To die with the hopes in...
- 1519
- 01:25:35,397 --> 01:25:38,132
- With the hopes intact.
- 1520
- 01:25:42,604 --> 01:25:46,273
- Before he became comatose,
- he said,
- 1521
- 01:25:46,275 --> 01:25:49,143
- "do you think I'm a sheep?"
- 1522
- 01:25:49,145 --> 01:25:51,345
- And we knew what he
- was talking about
- 1523
- 01:25:51,347 --> 01:25:54,014
- because he had been reading
- in the Bible
- 1524
- 01:25:54,016 --> 01:25:58,152
- about the last days,
- with the... with the judgment.
- 1525
- 01:25:59,921 --> 01:26:03,257
- It will be decided at the end
- 1526
- 01:26:03,259 --> 01:26:06,527
- who is a sheep
- and who is a goat.
- 1527
- 01:26:08,129 --> 01:26:12,766
- And I think the need was
- always there for being loved,
- 1528
- 01:26:12,768 --> 01:26:16,670
- for being capable
- of being loved.
- 1529
- 01:26:18,439 --> 01:26:19,940
- There was a...
- A little silence,
- 1530
- 01:26:19,942 --> 01:26:22,109
- and then I said, "Fred,
- 1531
- 01:26:22,111 --> 01:26:24,978
- if ever there was a sheep,
- you're one."
- 1532
- 01:26:44,299 --> 01:26:47,301
- Well, I suppose
- it's an invitation,
- 1533
- 01:26:47,303 --> 01:26:49,870
- "won't you be my neighbor?"
- 1534
- 01:26:49,872 --> 01:26:54,408
- Uh, it's an invitation for...
- 1535
- 01:26:54,410 --> 01:26:57,711
- Uh, somebody
- to be close to you.
- 1536
- 01:26:57,713 --> 01:27:03,383
- You know, I think everybody
- longs to be loved
- 1537
- 01:27:03,385 --> 01:27:09,022
- and longs to know
- that he or she is lovable.
- 1538
- 01:27:10,826 --> 01:27:15,495
- And consequently, the greatest
- thing that we can do
- 1539
- 01:27:15,497 --> 01:27:18,699
- is to help somebody know
- 1540
- 01:27:18,701 --> 01:27:22,903
- that they're loved
- and capable of loving.
- 1541
- 01:27:42,023 --> 01:27:43,857
- Across the street
- from Fred's funeral,
- 1542
- 01:27:43,859 --> 01:27:46,760
- there's this hubbub,
- and there's all these people
- 1543
- 01:27:46,762 --> 01:27:50,230
- holding up signs saying,
- "god hates fags."
- 1544
- 01:27:50,232 --> 01:27:51,865
- And I went and talked to them
- 1545
- 01:27:51,867 --> 01:27:54,635
- because Fred would have it
- no other way.
- 1546
- 01:27:54,637 --> 01:27:56,737
- I said,
- "are you condemning Fred?
- 1547
- 01:27:56,739 --> 01:27:58,538
- "Are you saying
- that he was gay?
- 1548
- 01:27:58,540 --> 01:27:59,940
- Wh-what's... what's happening?"
- 1549
- 01:27:59,942 --> 01:28:02,309
- And they were saying that,
- "no, no, he just...
- 1550
- 01:28:02,311 --> 01:28:04,211
- He-he tolerated gays."
- 1551
- 01:28:04,213 --> 01:28:08,982
- And so they were... they were
- intolerant of the tolerance.
- 1552
- 01:28:08,984 --> 01:28:12,119
- And the thing that... the thing
- that struck me that day,
- 1553
- 01:28:12,121 --> 01:28:14,221
- uh, more than anything else
- 1554
- 01:28:14,223 --> 01:28:15,989
- was the children
- that were there.
- 1555
- 01:28:15,991 --> 01:28:20,060
- Children that had been drafted
- into doing this work,
- 1556
- 01:28:20,062 --> 01:28:22,329
- into standing there
- with their parents
- 1557
- 01:28:22,331 --> 01:28:24,798
- and holding up signs
- and screaming.
- 1558
- 01:28:24,800 --> 01:28:29,670
- And those kids
- looked so unhappy.
- 1559
- 01:28:29,672 --> 01:28:33,140
- Those kids looked so exhausted.
- 1560
- 01:28:33,142 --> 01:28:35,409
- Those kids looked
- so ill-treated.
- 1561
- 01:28:35,411 --> 01:28:37,144
- It was just heart-breaking.
- 1562
- 01:28:37,146 --> 01:28:40,314
- And I... and I knew
- that if Fred had seen that,
- 1563
- 01:28:40,316 --> 01:28:42,683
- that that's where his heart
- would have gone.
- 1564
- 01:28:59,600 --> 01:29:01,768
- I can't think how he would feel
- 1565
- 01:29:01,770 --> 01:29:05,605
- about the things
- that have come out
- 1566
- 01:29:05,607 --> 01:29:10,777
- that seem to set us back
- so far.
- 1567
- 01:29:10,779 --> 01:29:13,480
- And I wonder
- if he wouldn't simply
- 1568
- 01:29:13,482 --> 01:29:16,350
- put down his tiger
- and just stay home,
- 1569
- 01:29:16,352 --> 01:29:19,119
- forget about even trying.
- 1570
- 01:29:19,121 --> 01:29:22,322
- He's not a person
- who would have given up,
- 1571
- 01:29:22,324 --> 01:29:24,458
- but this is daunting.
- 1572
- 01:29:26,461 --> 01:29:30,330
- I... I think he would be
- trying to mend...
- 1573
- 01:29:30,332 --> 01:29:32,599
- Mend the...
- 1574
- 01:29:34,802 --> 01:29:36,903
- ...the split.
- 1575
- 01:29:39,140 --> 01:29:43,477
- He would be trying
- to find some way
- 1576
- 01:29:43,479 --> 01:29:46,513
- to find something positive.
- 1577
- 01:29:46,515 --> 01:29:48,382
- When I was a boy
- 1578
- 01:29:48,384 --> 01:29:50,650
- and I would hear
- about something scary,
- 1579
- 01:29:50,652 --> 01:29:52,252
- my mother would tell us,
- 1580
- 01:29:52,254 --> 01:29:54,821
- "always look for the people
- who are helping.
- 1581
- 01:29:54,823 --> 01:29:59,826
- You'll always find somebody
- who's trying to help."
- 1582
- 01:29:59,828 --> 01:30:01,528
- I think there are
- a lot of people
- 1583
- 01:30:01,530 --> 01:30:03,430
- out there like Fred Rogers.
- 1584
- 01:30:03,432 --> 01:30:06,466
- A lot more than we really
- want to believe.
- 1585
- 01:30:07,902 --> 01:30:10,670
- In response to the question,
- 1586
- 01:30:10,672 --> 01:30:13,173
- "what would Fred Rogers do?"
- 1587
- 01:30:13,175 --> 01:30:16,910
- It's not a question
- that you can answer.
- 1588
- 01:30:18,112 --> 01:30:20,680
- The most important question is:
- 1589
- 01:30:20,682 --> 01:30:23,016
- "What are you going to do?"
- 1590
- 01:30:23,018 --> 01:30:26,052
- From the time
- you were very little,
- 1591
- 01:30:26,054 --> 01:30:31,425
- you've had people who have
- smiled you into smiling,
- 1592
- 01:30:31,427 --> 01:30:35,729
- people who have talked you
- into talking,
- 1593
- 01:30:35,731 --> 01:30:39,366
- sung you into singing,
- 1594
- 01:30:39,368 --> 01:30:41,868
- loved you into loving.
- 1595
- 01:30:41,870 --> 01:30:45,205
- When he was
- giving speeches, he would say,
- 1596
- 01:30:45,207 --> 01:30:49,976
- "now, think about somebody
- who's helped you along the way
- 1597
- 01:30:49,978 --> 01:30:52,145
- "for one minute.
- 1598
- 01:30:52,147 --> 01:30:55,048
- I'm going to time you."
- 1599
- 01:30:55,050 --> 01:30:57,717
- Let's just take some time
- 1600
- 01:30:57,719 --> 01:31:01,788
- to think of those
- extra special people.
- 1601
- 01:31:04,826 --> 01:31:06,159
- Hmm.
- 1602
- 01:31:06,161 --> 01:31:10,130
- Some of them may be right here.
- 1603
- 01:31:10,132 --> 01:31:13,400
- Some may be far away.
- 1604
- 01:31:13,402 --> 01:31:16,736
- Some may even be in heaven.
- 1605
- 01:31:16,738 --> 01:31:18,972
- No matter where they are,
- 1606
- 01:31:18,974 --> 01:31:22,442
- deep down,
- you know they've always wanted
- 1607
- 01:31:22,444 --> 01:31:25,011
- what was best for you.
- 1608
- 01:31:25,013 --> 01:31:29,816
- They've always cared about you
- beyond measure
- 1609
- 01:31:29,818 --> 01:31:33,153
- and have encouraged you
- to be true
- 1610
- 01:31:33,155 --> 01:31:35,555
- to the best within you.
- 1611
- 01:31:47,935 --> 01:31:49,102
- Thank you.
- 1612
- 01:31:50,137 --> 01:31:52,038
- My mother.
- 1613
- 01:31:52,040 --> 01:31:53,707
- How I got to this point,
- 1614
- 01:31:53,709 --> 01:31:56,510
- because it was
- my grandfather's doing.
- 1615
- 01:31:56,512 --> 01:31:58,979
- There was this woman
- named viola
- 1616
- 01:31:58,981 --> 01:32:01,281
- who used to take care of me
- when I was little.
- 1617
- 01:32:01,283 --> 01:32:02,916
- She was our babysitter.
- 1618
- 01:32:03,784 --> 01:32:06,019
- I thought about Fred.
- 1619
- 01:32:07,021 --> 01:32:08,021
- How about you?
- 1620
- 01:32:09,056 --> 01:32:10,590
- Yeah.
- 1621
- 01:32:11,459 --> 01:32:13,026
- Mm.
- 1622
- 01:32:26,140 --> 01:32:27,741
- Thank you.
- 1623
- 01:32:59,841 --> 01:33:02,375
- Please welcome
- Jeffrey erlanger.
- 1624
- 01:33:05,346 --> 01:33:07,847
- Oh, my.
- akumenang.com
- 1625
- 01:33:07,849 --> 01:33:09,416
- Hi.
- 1626
- 01:33:09,418 --> 01:33:12,352
- I am so glad to see you.
- 1627
- 01:33:12,354 --> 01:33:14,287
- -Thank you. You, too.
- -Oh!
- 1628
- 01:33:15,423 --> 01:33:17,591
- What a surprise.
- 1629
- 01:33:42,784 --> 01:33:45,952
- You help to make each day
- a special day
- 1630
- 01:33:45,954 --> 01:33:49,222
- by just your being yourself.
- 1631
- 01:33:49,224 --> 01:33:51,825
- There's nobody else
- in the whole world
- 1632
- 01:33:51,827 --> 01:33:53,893
- who's exactly like you.
- 1633
- 01:33:53,895 --> 01:33:58,898
- And people can like you
- exactly as you are.
- akumenang.com
- 1634
- 01:33:58,900 --> 01:34:02,268
- You are special.
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