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- 1
- 00:00:06,296 --> 00:00:10,046
- A NETFLIX ORIGINAL DOCUMENTARY
- 2
- 00:00:26,046 --> 00:00:27,005
- Careful there.
- 3
- 00:00:36,296 --> 00:00:40,171
- <i>No one expected such a quick arrest.</i>
- 4
- 00:00:40,255 --> 00:00:41,546
- <i>It took everyone by surprise.</i>
- 5
- 00:00:41,630 --> 00:00:44,713
- <i>A stunning blow for a man</i>
- <i>that was elected president twice</i>
- 6
- 00:00:44,796 --> 00:00:48,213
- <i>and left office with an approval rating</i>
- <i>over 80%.</i>
- 7
- 00:00:48,296 --> 00:00:50,380
- <i>In fact,</i>
- <i>he was already planning his comeback.</i>
- 8
- 00:00:50,463 --> 00:00:54,588
- {\an8}<i>He's leading in the polls</i>
- <i>for presidential elections next year.</i>
- 9
- 00:00:54,671 --> 00:01:01,296
- {\an8}<i>The deadline set for ex-president Lula</i>
- <i>to turn himself in has ended</i>
- 10
- 00:01:01,380 --> 00:01:05,171
- <i>to serve prison time</i>
- <i>for the triplex apartment charges...</i>
- 11
- 00:01:05,255 --> 00:01:08,588
- <i>He will not leave!</i>
- <i>He will not leave!</i>
- 12
- 00:01:08,671 --> 00:01:11,921
- <i>He will not leave!</i>
- <i>He will not leave! </i>
- 13
- 00:01:12,213 --> 00:01:13,671
- <i>He will not leave!</i>
- 14
- 00:01:13,755 --> 00:01:15,213
- Where is he?
- 15
- 00:01:15,296 --> 00:01:17,546
- {\an8}DILMA ROUSSEFF
- EX-PRESIDENT OF BRAZIL
- 16
- 00:01:18,838 --> 00:01:20,630
- Oh, my God.
- 17
- 00:01:20,713 --> 00:01:23,380
- Come on, no crying!
- 18
- 00:01:24,380 --> 00:01:25,755
- Hey, Luiza Erundina!
- 19
- 00:01:26,255 --> 00:01:28,421
- Look how strong she is.
- 20
- 00:01:29,130 --> 00:01:32,088
- - Bye.
- - Lula, I'm with you.
- 21
- 00:01:32,171 --> 00:01:34,130
- Lula in prison!
- 22
- 00:01:34,213 --> 00:01:36,546
- Lula in prison!
- 23
- 00:01:36,630 --> 00:01:39,921
- <i>Out with PT (Workers' Party)!</i>
- 24
- 00:01:40,005 --> 00:01:41,213
- <i>Out with PT!</i>
- 25
- 00:01:42,088 --> 00:01:46,088
- If that crook Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva
- stays free,
- 26
- 00:01:46,171 --> 00:01:49,796
- he'll lead the country into a civil war!
- 27
- 00:01:49,880 --> 00:01:52,963
- <i>For now, there's no solution yet.</i>
- 28
- 00:01:53,046 --> 00:01:55,380
- <i>Many patrol cars,</i>
- 29
- 00:01:55,463 --> 00:01:58,630
- <i>many police vehicles are approaching.</i>
- 30
- 00:01:58,713 --> 00:02:00,213
- <i>Don't let them jail him!</i>
- 31
- 00:02:00,296 --> 00:02:03,505
- <i>Circle in, circle in</i>
- <i>Don't let them jail him!</i>
- 32
- 00:02:16,338 --> 00:02:21,130
- {\an8}ALVORADA PRESIDENTIAL RESIDENCE
- BRASÍLIA
- 33
- 00:02:39,130 --> 00:02:42,546
- <i>Imagine a country</i>
- <i>that took its name from a tree.</i>
- 34
- 00:02:43,213 --> 00:02:44,338
- <i>Brazilwood.</i>
- 35
- 00:02:45,505 --> 00:02:48,838
- <i>Its red ink</i>
- <i>led it to the brink of extinction.</i>
- 36
- 00:02:49,963 --> 00:02:51,380
- <i>Only the name remains.</i>
- 37
- 00:02:55,546 --> 00:02:58,463
- <i>A country where more slaves died</i>
- <i>than were born.</i>
- 38
- 00:02:59,755 --> 00:03:02,380
- <i>It was cheaper</i>
- <i>to import another one from Africa.</i>
- 39
- 00:03:07,421 --> 00:03:10,546
- <i>Where every rebellion</i>
- <i>was brutally crushed,</i>
- 40
- 00:03:11,380 --> 00:03:14,921
- <i>and the Republic,</i>
- <i>proclaimed by military generals.</i>
- 41
- 00:03:19,546 --> 00:03:23,171
- <i>A country that after 21 years</i>
- <i>of dictatorship</i>
- 42
- 00:03:23,630 --> 00:03:25,755
- <i>established its democracy</i>
- 43
- 00:03:26,421 --> 00:03:29,463
- <i>and became an inspiration</i>
- <i>to much of the world.</i>
- 44
- 00:03:32,255 --> 00:03:36,421
- <i>It seemed Brazil</i>
- <i>had finally broken its curse.</i>
- 45
- 00:03:42,463 --> 00:03:43,838
- <i>But here we are.</i>
- 46
- 00:03:44,338 --> 00:03:46,338
- <i>With one president impeached,</i>
- 47
- 00:03:46,796 --> 00:03:48,338
- <i>another imprisoned,</i>
- 48
- 00:03:49,005 --> 00:03:52,963
- <i>and the nation moving rapidly</i>
- <i>towards its authoritarian past.</i>
- 49
- 00:03:59,296 --> 00:04:03,296
- <i>Today, as I feel the ground opening,</i>
- 50
- 00:04:04,713 --> 00:04:07,630
- <i>I fear our democracy was nothing</i>
- 51
- 00:04:08,671 --> 00:04:10,213
- <i>but a short-lived dream.</i>
- 52
- 00:04:22,463 --> 00:04:26,130
- Blow it. Blow it!
- Don't do it with your finger.
- 53
- 00:04:26,213 --> 00:04:27,546
- Look, Aninha!
- 54
- 00:04:27,630 --> 00:04:30,671
- - Blow it! Ana, like this.
- - Blow it, Petra.
- 55
- 00:04:30,755 --> 00:04:33,255
- Put on some fun music! Ana Petra loves it.
- 56
- 00:04:33,338 --> 00:04:36,588
- <i>When I was born,</i>
- <i>we couldn't vote for president.</i>
- 57
- 00:04:39,796 --> 00:04:43,255
- <i>The military dictatorship</i>
- <i>was completing its 20th year.</i>
- 58
- 00:04:47,838 --> 00:04:49,838
- <i>One of my first memories,</i>
- 59
- 00:04:50,171 --> 00:04:52,213
- <i>I'm on top of my mother's shoulders</i>
- 60
- 00:04:52,713 --> 00:04:54,713
- <i>seeing a sea of people screaming.</i>
- 61
- 00:04:56,588 --> 00:05:00,338
- <i>Four, five mille!</i>
- <i>We want to vote for president of Brazil!</i>
- 62
- 00:05:00,421 --> 00:05:03,963
- <i>Brazilian democracy and I</i>
- <i>are almost the same age,</i>
- 63
- 00:05:04,880 --> 00:05:07,421
- <i>and I thought that in our thirties</i>
- 64
- 00:05:07,963 --> 00:05:10,088
- <i>we would both be standing on solid ground.</i>
- 65
- 00:05:11,713 --> 00:05:13,796
- - Direct elections!
- - Now!
- 66
- 00:05:13,880 --> 00:05:15,880
- - Direct elections!
- - Now!
- 67
- 00:05:19,713 --> 00:05:20,963
- <i>This is my mother.</i>
- 68
- 00:05:21,880 --> 00:05:25,338
- <i>She and my father</i>
- <i>had spent the '70s in hiding,</i>
- 69
- 00:05:25,755 --> 00:05:27,630
- {\an8}<i>fighting against</i>
- <i>the military dictatorship.</i>
- 70
- 00:05:27,713 --> 00:05:28,630
- {\an8}I WANT TO VOTE FOR PRESIDENT
- 71
- 00:05:30,546 --> 00:05:32,921
- <i>After briefly going to prison,</i>
- 72
- 00:05:33,255 --> 00:05:35,088
- <i>they moved to the South of Brazil.</i>
- 73
- 00:05:37,671 --> 00:05:41,713
- <i>For a decade, their family</i>
- <i>had no idea where they lived.</i>
- 74
- 00:05:42,630 --> 00:05:45,463
- <i>Disguised as a salesman and a teacher,</i>
- 75
- 00:05:46,005 --> 00:05:49,671
- <i>they organized workers and students</i>
- <i>against the regime.</i>
- 76
- 00:05:51,671 --> 00:05:55,588
- <i>Many of their movement were tortured,</i>
- <i>others, killed.</i>
- 77
- 00:05:56,671 --> 00:06:00,505
- <i>Amongst them, their leader, Pedro Pomar.</i>
- 78
- 00:06:06,880 --> 00:06:08,838
- <i>I was named Petra in his memory.</i>
- 79
- 00:06:13,380 --> 00:06:16,588
- <i>And the democratic revolution didn't come.</i>
- 80
- 00:06:25,005 --> 00:06:30,213
- {\an8}<i>But a shift happens when massive strikes</i>
- <i>would give the dictatorship a strong blow.</i>
- 81
- 00:06:30,296 --> 00:06:32,088
- {\an8}1979
- STEELWORKERS UNION, SÃO PAULO
- 82
- 00:06:32,171 --> 00:06:36,296
- Our union is under siege.
- 83
- 00:06:36,380 --> 00:06:39,171
- We're being horribly oppressed!
- 84
- 00:06:39,255 --> 00:06:41,921
- Our union is surrounded
- by military trucks.
- 85
- 00:06:48,088 --> 00:06:50,921
- <i>The strikes are lead by this man.</i>
- 86
- 00:06:53,338 --> 00:06:55,671
- <i>A steelworker and union leader,</i>
- 87
- 00:06:55,755 --> 00:06:58,255
- <i>Lula is 33 years old in the image.</i>
- 88
- 00:07:02,088 --> 00:07:04,421
- <i>He only became interested in politics</i>
- 89
- 00:07:04,505 --> 00:07:07,005
- <i>after he visited Congress</i>
- <i>for the first time</i>
- 90
- 00:07:07,921 --> 00:07:11,296
- <i>and realized that of the 443 congressmen,</i>
- 91
- 00:07:11,880 --> 00:07:14,130
- <i>only two were of the working class.</i>
- 92
- 00:07:16,796 --> 00:07:22,380
- Lula! Lula!
- 93
- 00:07:30,338 --> 00:07:32,046
- We all know
- 94
- 00:07:32,380 --> 00:07:33,880
- that around the world,
- 95
- 00:07:34,338 --> 00:07:37,588
- workers never got anything...
- 96
- 00:07:38,046 --> 00:07:41,505
- without struggle, without perseverance,
- 97
- 00:07:41,588 --> 00:07:44,630
- and without fighting until the end.
- 98
- 00:07:45,838 --> 00:07:49,921
- ...there's work to be done
- in neighborhoods,
- 99
- 00:07:50,005 --> 00:07:52,588
- there's work to be done at bus stops,
- 100
- 00:07:52,671 --> 00:07:54,463
- and more importantly,
- 101
- 00:07:54,546 --> 00:07:56,796
- no one goes to the factory doors!
- 102
- 00:08:06,671 --> 00:08:10,880
- Lula! Lula!
- 103
- 00:08:21,796 --> 00:08:24,630
- <i>To my mother, he was the embodiment</i>
- <i>of all she had longed for...</i>
- 104
- 00:08:26,005 --> 00:08:28,463
- <i>workers becoming political actors,</i>
- 105
- 00:08:29,005 --> 00:08:31,588
- <i>opening the way</i>
- <i>towards a democratic path.</i>
- 106
- 00:08:33,296 --> 00:08:35,046
- <i>And in 1980,</i>
- 107
- 00:08:35,255 --> 00:08:37,963
- <i>he leads the creation</i>
- <i>of the Worker's Party.</i>
- 108
- 00:08:38,796 --> 00:08:41,213
- {\an8}We're thinking
- 109
- 00:08:41,546 --> 00:08:43,755
- {\an8}of creating a political party
- 110
- 00:08:43,838 --> 00:08:47,838
- {\an8}to see if the workers,
- at least somewhere in the world,
- 111
- 00:08:47,921 --> 00:08:50,380
- {\an8}get the chance to be represented
- with dignity.
- 112
- 00:08:50,463 --> 00:08:52,338
- {\an8}<i>Runs for president in '89...</i>
- 113
- 00:08:52,421 --> 00:08:53,630
- {\an8}To end inflation,
- 114
- 00:08:53,713 --> 00:08:56,588
- {\an8}we'll have to attack it at its roots
- 115
- 00:08:56,671 --> 00:08:59,338
- {\an8}and that's the bankers,
- 116
- 00:08:59,421 --> 00:09:01,255
- {\an8}- the businessmen.
- <i>- ...and loses.</i>
- 117
- 00:09:01,588 --> 00:09:02,463
- <i>In '94...</i>
- 118
- 00:09:02,546 --> 00:09:06,505
- For the low paid worker,
- the priority is a pay raise.
- 119
- 00:09:06,588 --> 00:09:09,088
- <i>...and loses. In '98...</i>
- 120
- 00:09:09,421 --> 00:09:12,755
- It's time for a government
- that guarantees economic stability
- 121
- 00:09:12,838 --> 00:09:16,130
- supporting all who want to plant,
- produce and create jobs.
- 122
- 00:09:16,213 --> 00:09:17,046
- <i>...and loses.</i>
- 123
- 00:09:17,421 --> 00:09:21,005
- <i>Until, in 2002, he decides to compromise.</i>
- 124
- 00:09:21,088 --> 00:09:23,671
- To say also to the businessmen
- 125
- 00:09:23,755 --> 00:09:26,255
- that Brazil really needs them.
- 126
- 00:09:27,213 --> 00:09:32,421
- {\an8}Marília's giving Petra instructions.
- 127
- 00:09:32,630 --> 00:09:34,588
- Feminist voting here, huh?
- 128
- 00:09:34,671 --> 00:09:37,796
- - Her daughter's political education.
- - We're choosing a woman for Congress.
- 129
- 00:09:44,296 --> 00:09:45,630
- - Bye.
- - Bye.
- 130
- 00:09:49,588 --> 00:09:52,880
- <i>Brazil gained wealth from the mills</i>
- 131
- 00:09:53,296 --> 00:09:55,671
- <i>and sugarcane plantations</i>
- 132
- 00:09:55,963 --> 00:09:58,338
- <i>in early colonial times.</i>
- 133
- 00:09:58,838 --> 00:10:00,713
- <i>But it didn't beat hunger.</i>
- 134
- 00:10:01,380 --> 00:10:06,713
- <i>It declared its independence</i>
- <i>and abolished slavery,</i>
- 135
- 00:10:06,796 --> 00:10:09,755
- <i>but it didn't beat hunger.</i>
- 136
- 00:10:10,338 --> 00:10:14,338
- <i>It knew wealth from gold mines</i>
- <i>in Minas Gerais</i>
- 137
- 00:10:14,421 --> 00:10:17,755
- <i>and coffee plantations</i>
- <i>in the Paraíba Valley,</i>
- 138
- 00:10:18,380 --> 00:10:21,005
- <i>but it didn't beat hunger.</i>
- 139
- 00:10:21,088 --> 00:10:22,921
- <i>It became industrialized...</i>
- 140
- 00:10:23,755 --> 00:10:26,421
- <i>I was 19 when Lula got elected,</i>
- 141
- 00:10:27,213 --> 00:10:30,755
- <i>and I remember the excitement,</i>
- <i>that wasn't just in me.</i>
- 142
- 00:10:31,713 --> 00:10:33,671
- <i>It had taken over the streets.</i>
- 143
- 00:10:34,713 --> 00:10:38,963
- <i>While there's a single Brazilian</i>
- 144
- 00:10:39,046 --> 00:10:42,588
- <i>suffering from hunger,</i>
- 145
- 00:10:43,421 --> 00:10:46,421
- <i>we have plenty of reason</i>
- 146
- 00:10:46,671 --> 00:10:48,755
- <i>to feel shame.</i>
- 147
- 00:10:49,005 --> 00:10:50,421
- <i>I remember the fear,</i>
- 148
- 00:10:51,046 --> 00:10:53,796
- <i>the disbelief</i>
- <i>that they would let him take office</i>
- 149
- 00:10:55,713 --> 00:10:58,838
- <i>and the hope</i>
- <i>that the country's dire injustices</i>
- 150
- 00:10:58,921 --> 00:11:00,338
- <i>would finally be addressed.</i>
- 151
- 00:11:01,505 --> 00:11:03,380
- <i>We're starting today</i>
- 152
- 00:11:04,088 --> 00:11:06,921
- <i>a new chapter in Brazil's history.</i>
- 153
- 00:11:07,713 --> 00:11:09,796
- Not as a submissive nation,
- 154
- 00:11:10,255 --> 00:11:12,671
- giving up its sovereignty;
- 155
- 00:11:13,130 --> 00:11:15,296
- not as an unfair nation,
- 156
- 00:11:15,380 --> 00:11:18,630
- passively watching
- the suffering of the poor;
- 157
- 00:11:18,713 --> 00:11:19,546
- JANUARY 1, 2003
- 158
- 00:11:19,630 --> 00:11:23,171
- but as a proud, noble nation,
- 159
- 00:11:23,671 --> 00:11:27,088
- bravely affirming itself in the world,
- 160
- 00:11:27,338 --> 00:11:29,421
- as a nation of all its people,
- 161
- 00:11:29,505 --> 00:11:35,088
- with no distinction of class,
- ethnic background, sex or creed.
- 162
- 00:11:35,380 --> 00:11:38,296
- Today is the day
- 163
- 00:11:38,588 --> 00:11:42,213
- Brazil encounters itself again.
- 164
- 00:11:58,046 --> 00:12:01,046
- <i>Watch how long it takes for him</i>
- <i>to cross this Congress.</i>
- 165
- 00:12:02,380 --> 00:12:06,171
- <i>A sculptor whose material is human clay.</i>
- 166
- 00:12:09,838 --> 00:12:15,213
- <i>These hugs reflect both his charisma</i>
- <i>and his decision to compromise.</i>
- 167
- 00:12:19,130 --> 00:12:21,838
- <i>Elected with 61% of the votes,</i>
- 168
- 00:12:21,921 --> 00:12:23,546
- <i>he still has a problem.</i>
- 169
- 00:12:25,046 --> 00:12:28,171
- <i>His coalition has less than half</i>
- <i>of the seats in Congress.</i>
- 170
- 00:12:29,963 --> 00:12:32,296
- <i>His party is soon caught</i>
- <i>in a corrupution scandal,</i>
- 171
- 00:12:32,380 --> 00:12:35,755
- <i>accused of buying votes</i>
- <i>to secure a majority.</i>
- 172
- 00:12:37,338 --> 00:12:39,963
- <i>His chief of staff resigns,</i>
- <i>and, soon after,</i>
- 173
- 00:12:40,046 --> 00:12:42,755
- <i>Lula's other possible successors</i>
- <i>also fall.</i>
- 174
- 00:12:45,296 --> 00:12:48,171
- <i>Lula manages to distance himself</i>
- <i>from the scandal.</i>
- 175
- 00:12:48,255 --> 00:12:51,963
- <i>But it would be a cloud</i>
- <i>that would follow him.</i>
- 176
- 00:12:54,130 --> 00:12:59,921
- <i>He then resorts to a new alliance</i>
- <i>with the most powerful party in Congress,</i>
- 177
- 00:13:00,338 --> 00:13:01,421
- <i>the PMDB.</i>
- 178
- 00:13:04,046 --> 00:13:05,088
- <i>I voted for Lula</i>
- 179
- 00:13:05,171 --> 00:13:08,546
- <i>with the hope that he would</i>
- <i>ethically reform the political system,</i>
- 180
- 00:13:09,796 --> 00:13:13,421
- <i>and here he was, repeating practices</i>
- <i>that he had always criticized</i>
- 181
- 00:13:14,255 --> 00:13:17,588
- <i>and forming alliances</i>
- <i>with Brazil's old oligarchy.</i>
- 182
- 00:13:17,921 --> 00:13:20,338
- Lula! Lula!
- 183
- 00:13:20,421 --> 00:13:21,671
- <i>But, at the same time,</i>
- 184
- 00:13:21,755 --> 00:13:25,005
- <i>I was seeing 20 million people</i>
- <i>leaving poverty.</i>
- 185
- 00:13:25,588 --> 00:13:29,421
- <i>The program the govern created,</i>
- <i>Bolsa Família,</i>
- 186
- 00:13:29,505 --> 00:13:34,838
- <i>provided around 30 dollars per month</i>
- <i>to each of Brazil's poorest families.</i>
- 187
- 00:13:35,671 --> 00:13:38,713
- <i>The number of afro-descendants</i>
- <i>in university triples,</i>
- 188
- 00:13:39,171 --> 00:13:42,505
- <i>unemployment rates</i>
- <i>reach the lowest number in history...</i>
- 189
- 00:13:43,588 --> 00:13:46,421
- <i>and, amidst a global economic collapse,</i>
- 190
- 00:13:47,088 --> 00:13:51,463
- <i>Brazil rises from 13th</i>
- <i>to 8th largest economy in the world.</i>
- 191
- 00:13:57,838 --> 00:14:00,338
- The first thing he did
- 192
- 00:14:00,630 --> 00:14:03,213
- was put food
- on the table of the poor worker,
- 193
- 00:14:03,296 --> 00:14:06,338
- the small farmer...
- 194
- 00:14:06,421 --> 00:14:09,213
- I've two daughters in college,
- 195
- 00:14:09,296 --> 00:14:12,713
- thanks to government programs.
- 196
- 00:14:12,796 --> 00:14:16,713
- The current government
- is prioritizing "racist" quotas
- 197
- 00:14:16,796 --> 00:14:18,588
- against white people in our country.
- 198
- 00:14:18,671 --> 00:14:21,880
- We've arrived at the end...of everything.
- 199
- 00:14:21,963 --> 00:14:24,380
- He was a big letdown.
- He was of the working class
- 200
- 00:14:24,463 --> 00:14:27,505
- and could've made this country way better.
- 201
- 00:14:27,588 --> 00:14:29,963
- He did a good job at first...
- 202
- 00:14:30,213 --> 00:14:33,630
- then got lost to the corruption that...
- 203
- 00:14:33,963 --> 00:14:35,421
- rules this country.
- 204
- 00:14:35,505 --> 00:14:37,296
- Today I have a home.
- 205
- 00:14:37,880 --> 00:14:40,338
- My sister got her nursing degree,
- 206
- 00:14:40,421 --> 00:14:42,630
- my daughter's doing nutrition.
- 207
- 00:14:43,130 --> 00:14:45,588
- We needed the Bolsa Família program,
- 208
- 00:14:45,671 --> 00:14:49,296
- and thanks to it, we've advanced.
- 209
- 00:14:49,380 --> 00:14:52,963
- We're off the Bolsa now,
- but we got better because of it.
- 210
- 00:14:53,046 --> 00:14:54,755
- I love this man from my heart.
- 211
- 00:14:55,505 --> 00:14:58,130
- This is my man right there.
- Love this guy!
- 212
- 00:15:01,588 --> 00:15:03,838
- The most popular politician on Earth.
- 213
- 00:15:06,671 --> 00:15:11,421
- <i>The discovery of one of the largest</i>
- <i>oil reserves in the world,</i>
- 214
- 00:15:11,880 --> 00:15:14,671
- <i>which would be used to invest</i>
- <i>in social programs,</i>
- 215
- 00:15:15,213 --> 00:15:16,505
- <i>was a blessing...</i>
- 216
- 00:15:16,838 --> 00:15:19,921
- <i>that would soon turn into a curse.</i>
- 217
- 00:15:28,588 --> 00:15:33,005
- And now we've the chance to talk
- with a special guest.
- 218
- 00:15:34,005 --> 00:15:36,880
- The economist who started young,
- 219
- 00:15:36,963 --> 00:15:40,546
- working first as Municipal Secretary,
- 220
- 00:15:40,630 --> 00:15:41,755
- then as State Secretary,
- 221
- 00:15:42,046 --> 00:15:45,296
- Minister of Energy, Chief of Staff...
- 222
- 00:15:50,880 --> 00:15:54,963
- <i>Here, Lula is presenting</i>
- <i>his anointed successor, Dilma Rousseff.</i>
- 223
- 00:15:55,046 --> 00:15:58,546
- I brought Dilma here
- so she can smile for you.
- 224
- 00:15:59,463 --> 00:16:04,088
- <i>Dilma was a former guerilla fighter</i>
- <i>imprisoned during the dictatorship.</i>
- 225
- 00:16:05,255 --> 00:16:10,255
- {\an8}<i>In this picture, she's being questioned</i>
- <i>after 22 days of torture.</i>
- 226
- 00:16:11,796 --> 00:16:14,505
- <i>While her interrogators hide their faces,</i>
- 227
- 00:16:15,171 --> 00:16:16,921
- <i>she sits up high.</i>
- 228
- 00:16:23,338 --> 00:16:27,088
- <i>The art of resisting torture</i>
- <i>lies in thinking,</i>
- 229
- 00:16:27,171 --> 00:16:28,755
- <i>"It's just one more minute."</i>
- 230
- 00:16:29,255 --> 00:16:31,463
- <i>If you think it'll be five</i>
- 231
- 00:16:31,963 --> 00:16:35,796
- <i>or 20, it's too hard to bear.</i>
- 232
- 00:16:35,880 --> 00:16:38,755
- <i>So you think, "One more minute, two..."</i>
- 233
- 00:16:38,838 --> 00:16:43,463
- <i>and keep tricking yourself on and on</i>
- 234
- 00:16:43,546 --> 00:16:45,130
- <i>trying to overcome</i>
- 235
- 00:16:45,921 --> 00:16:49,005
- <i>what's inherently human, which is pain.</i>
- 236
- 00:16:58,755 --> 00:17:00,505
- There's already an 11% difference.
- 237
- 00:17:00,588 --> 00:17:04,796
- {\an8}DILMA ROUSSEFF ELECTED
- BRAZIL'S FIRST FEMALE PRESIDENT
- 238
- 00:17:04,880 --> 00:17:09,838
- They just announced
- that Dilma was elected president!
- 239
- 00:17:09,921 --> 00:17:12,130
- Our President.
- 240
- 00:17:12,546 --> 00:17:14,963
- Wait, our President's here!
- 241
- 00:17:19,588 --> 00:17:21,713
- Eh, President...you invented this!
- 242
- 00:18:10,588 --> 00:18:13,463
- <i>I was born in a world</i>
- <i>my mother wanted to transform.</i>
- 243
- 00:18:15,130 --> 00:18:16,921
- <i>And I was becoming an adult</i>
- 244
- 00:18:17,380 --> 00:18:19,921
- <i>in a world closer</i>
- <i>to what we had dreamt of.</i>
- 245
- 00:18:29,505 --> 00:18:31,546
- <i>It felt like a change of symbols,</i>
- 246
- 00:18:31,921 --> 00:18:33,171
- <i>of possibilities.</i>
- 247
- 00:18:33,255 --> 00:18:36,171
- {\an8}GIVE ME DEMOCRACY
- OR GIVE ME DEATH
- 248
- 00:18:42,921 --> 00:18:48,755
- {\an8}7 YEARS LATER
- 249
- 00:18:50,463 --> 00:18:53,338
- Mom, how did you feel
- when she was elected
- 250
- 00:18:53,421 --> 00:18:54,505
- or chosen?
- 251
- 00:18:56,005 --> 00:18:57,296
- I felt...
- 252
- 00:18:58,171 --> 00:18:59,546
- like I identified.
- 253
- 00:19:01,713 --> 00:19:03,755
- More and more as...
- 254
- 00:19:03,838 --> 00:19:07,046
- she's a woman, from my state,
- a militant...
- 255
- 00:19:09,046 --> 00:19:12,880
- We went to the same schools,
- but at different times.
- 256
- 00:19:13,588 --> 00:19:16,838
- We were both imprisoned in the same jail,
- 257
- 00:19:19,338 --> 00:19:21,213
- I for a shorter time, of course.
- 258
- 00:19:23,671 --> 00:19:25,421
- And mostly,
- 259
- 00:19:25,838 --> 00:19:27,338
- she was there, for me,
- 260
- 00:19:27,421 --> 00:19:31,213
- bearing the brunt of it all.
- 261
- 00:19:40,546 --> 00:19:42,546
- It's okay, I managed to turn it on.
- 262
- 00:19:51,796 --> 00:19:55,046
- - Yes, before.
- - I was arrested later.
- 263
- 00:19:55,463 --> 00:19:57,880
- - Then I went...
- - You were arrested...
- 264
- 00:19:57,963 --> 00:19:59,588
- - Around Ibiúna.
- - You were arrested in '68.
- 265
- 00:19:59,671 --> 00:20:02,255
- - Because of the Student Congress.
- - Was it '68?
- 266
- 00:20:02,338 --> 00:20:04,338
- - Yes, in October.
- - Right.
- 267
- 00:20:04,421 --> 00:20:08,796
- - I was arrested in January, in 1970.
- - January '70.
- 268
- 00:20:08,880 --> 00:20:11,546
- <i>One year after my first interview</i>
- <i>with Dilma,</i>
- 269
- 00:20:12,005 --> 00:20:13,588
- <i>I took my mother to meet her...</i>
- 270
- 00:20:14,130 --> 00:20:17,713
- <i>as they had much in common, but never met.</i>
- 271
- 00:20:19,713 --> 00:20:22,213
- Certain things for me are very difficult.
- 272
- 00:20:23,880 --> 00:20:26,588
- What happens is
- 273
- 00:20:26,796 --> 00:20:28,213
- that one can never...
- 274
- 00:20:29,338 --> 00:20:32,463
- be completely anonymous...
- 275
- 00:20:33,380 --> 00:20:34,421
- again.
- 276
- 00:20:35,463 --> 00:20:38,588
- There's a huge freedom in being anonymous.
- 277
- 00:20:40,380 --> 00:20:41,380
- Immense.
- 278
- 00:20:42,796 --> 00:20:45,546
- Which we had when we were in hiding.
- 279
- 00:20:46,130 --> 00:20:47,296
- That's the thing.
- 280
- 00:20:47,588 --> 00:20:51,755
- The immense feeling of freedom,
- which I never had again.
- 281
- 00:20:53,505 --> 00:20:55,671
- - For a short time.
- - For a short time.
- 282
- 00:20:55,755 --> 00:20:57,296
- Yes, but it's immense, isn't it?
- 283
- 00:20:57,380 --> 00:20:59,755
- When did you realize
- Lula was choosing you?
- 284
- 00:20:59,838 --> 00:21:01,255
- No, I didn't want that!
- 285
- 00:21:02,130 --> 00:21:04,046
- It's my...
- 286
- 00:21:06,380 --> 00:21:07,463
- attachment...
- 287
- 00:21:08,921 --> 00:21:10,130
- to freedom.
- 288
- 00:21:12,421 --> 00:21:14,588
- But this was very well known.
- 289
- 00:21:17,046 --> 00:21:18,546
- And he insisted on it?
- 290
- 00:21:18,921 --> 00:21:20,421
- He doesn't speak.
- 291
- 00:21:20,838 --> 00:21:24,588
- He does politics as a <i>fait accompli.</i>
- That's Lula.
- 292
- 00:21:26,713 --> 00:21:28,713
- Today he talks more.
- 293
- 00:21:32,463 --> 00:21:33,963
- {\an8}MARISA LETÍCIA
- FIRST LADY
- 294
- 00:21:34,046 --> 00:21:36,880
- Hey, Mr. President, Mrs. Marisa.
- 295
- 00:21:37,505 --> 00:21:39,838
- The last time we go out of the elevator.
- 296
- 00:21:41,088 --> 00:21:42,880
- Saying bye to the Palace
- 297
- 00:21:43,463 --> 00:21:46,005
- and going home, to my apartment
- 298
- 00:21:46,671 --> 00:21:48,088
- in S. Bernardo do Campo.
- 299
- 00:21:49,255 --> 00:21:53,588
- {\an8}<i>This is the last day of Lula</i>
- <i>and his first lady Marisa in power</i>
- 300
- 00:21:53,671 --> 00:21:55,796
- {\an8}<i>after serving two terms.</i>
- 301
- 00:21:58,255 --> 00:21:59,755
- Once a first lady, always a first lady.
- 302
- 00:21:59,921 --> 00:22:02,963
- <i>These images</i>
- <i>and others that will come later</i>
- 303
- 00:22:03,630 --> 00:22:07,546
- <i>were shot by his official photographer,</i>
- <i>Ricardo Stuckert.</i>
- 304
- 00:22:08,296 --> 00:22:10,005
- I'll take a picture of you.
- 305
- 00:22:15,380 --> 00:22:18,963
- <i>He was leaving office</i>
- <i>with an 87% approval rating,</i>
- 306
- 00:22:20,255 --> 00:22:24,213
- <i>one of the highest</i>
- <i>of any president in the world.</i>
- 307
- 00:22:24,963 --> 00:22:26,630
- Take one of yourself.
- 308
- 00:22:37,046 --> 00:22:42,630
- Dilma! Dilma!
- 309
- 00:22:48,380 --> 00:22:49,838
- <i>Today, looking back,</i>
- 310
- 00:22:49,921 --> 00:22:53,546
- <i>I realize the excitement of having elected</i>
- <i>our first female president...</i>
- 311
- 00:22:53,796 --> 00:22:57,005
- <i>blinded me to something else</i>
- <i>that is happening in this scene.</i>
- 312
- 00:22:58,005 --> 00:23:00,588
- <i>The precipice that exists between Dilma</i>
- 313
- 00:23:00,838 --> 00:23:02,838
- <i>and her tense vice-president.</i>
- 314
- 00:23:08,171 --> 00:23:09,880
- <i>Temer, on the right,</i>
- 315
- 00:23:10,296 --> 00:23:12,213
- <i>has his gestures controlled</i>
- 316
- 00:23:12,880 --> 00:23:14,921
- <i>as if he's moving inside a box.</i>
- 317
- 00:23:16,171 --> 00:23:18,880
- <i>He interlocks his fingers</i>
- <i>and pulls his hands,</i>
- 318
- 00:23:19,171 --> 00:23:20,796
- <i>as if he wanted to separate them.</i>
- 319
- 00:23:24,213 --> 00:23:26,255
- <i>It was an arranged marriage.</i>
- 320
- 00:23:26,338 --> 00:23:29,380
- <i>Since it was the first time</i>
- <i>Dilma had run for office,</i>
- 321
- 00:23:29,463 --> 00:23:31,755
- <i>she depended even more than Lula</i>
- 322
- 00:23:31,838 --> 00:23:34,380
- <i>on the alliance with the PMDB</i>
- <i>to be able to govern.</i>
- 323
- 00:23:36,296 --> 00:23:38,963
- <i>The PMDB condition was for Temer,</i>
- 324
- 00:23:39,046 --> 00:23:41,880
- <i>a conservative politician</i>
- <i>and the leader of the party,</i>
- 325
- 00:23:42,421 --> 00:23:44,005
- <i>to be vice-president.</i>
- 326
- 00:23:46,171 --> 00:23:49,546
- <i>When asked about the alliance,</i>
- <i>Lula answered,</i>
- 327
- 00:23:49,630 --> 00:23:51,505
- <i>"If Jesus came to Brazil,</i>
- 328
- 00:23:52,338 --> 00:23:54,755
- <i>he would have to make an alliance</i>
- <i>even with Judas."</i>
- 329
- 00:24:03,838 --> 00:24:06,296
- <i>I wonder if anyone else imagined</i>
- <i>that this man</i>
- 330
- 00:24:07,755 --> 00:24:10,380
- <i>who had to go such a long way</i>
- <i>to be in the picture...</i>
- 331
- 00:24:12,338 --> 00:24:16,463
- <i>five years later would want</i>
- <i>to be in the picture without her.</i>
- 332
- 00:24:25,880 --> 00:24:28,630
- <i>But this isn't just a story of betrayal.</i>
- 333
- 00:24:29,588 --> 00:24:32,463
- <i>If the climate in the tropics</i>
- <i>was in the peak of optimism,</i>
- 334
- 00:24:32,546 --> 00:24:33,921
- <i>in a few years,</i>
- 335
- 00:24:34,380 --> 00:24:38,671
- <i>the foundations of democracy itself</i>
- <i>would begin to crack.</i>
- 336
- 00:24:56,338 --> 00:24:59,463
- <i>My grandmother filmed these images</i>
- <i>of Brasília under construction.</i>
- 337
- 00:25:01,713 --> 00:25:05,546
- <i>A decade before, my grandfather</i>
- <i>had started a construction company,</i>
- 338
- 00:25:06,213 --> 00:25:09,130
- <i>but he didn't participate</i>
- <i>in the building of this city</i>
- 339
- 00:25:09,546 --> 00:25:12,796
- <i>fearing that the president would fall</i>
- <i>before it was finished.</i>
- 340
- 00:25:15,005 --> 00:25:19,088
- <i>President Juscelino, who my mother,</i>
- <i>this little girl with the ponytail,</i>
- 341
- 00:25:19,630 --> 00:25:22,296
- <i>saw briefly when he was governor</i>
- <i>of her state,</i>
- 342
- 00:25:23,005 --> 00:25:27,046
- <i>dreamt Brasília as the capital</i>
- <i>of his vision of a modern Brazil.</i>
- 343
- 00:25:39,505 --> 00:25:41,088
- <i>In the middle of the country,</i>
- 344
- 00:25:41,171 --> 00:25:45,213
- <i>they drew a city that during the day</i>
- <i>would work happily,</i>
- 345
- 00:25:45,588 --> 00:25:48,380
- <i>in an atmosphere</i>
- <i>of dignified monumentality.</i>
- 346
- 00:25:50,588 --> 00:25:54,713
- <i>An utopic city</i>
- <i>that would house the dream of democracy.</i>
- 347
- 00:26:02,963 --> 00:26:06,005
- <i>At its heart,</i>
- <i>the two houses of Congress.</i>
- 348
- 00:26:06,546 --> 00:26:08,755
- <i>The lower house looking up,</i>
- 349
- 00:26:09,046 --> 00:26:11,421
- <i>open to the desired of society,</i>
- 350
- 00:26:11,880 --> 00:26:13,630
- <i>and the upper house closed in,</i>
- 351
- 00:26:14,088 --> 00:26:15,921
- <i>meditating in deep thought.</i>
- 352
- 00:26:19,630 --> 00:26:24,671
- <i>But the perfect architecture</i>
- <i>forgot a main ingredient of democracy:</i>
- 353
- 00:26:25,296 --> 00:26:26,255
- <i>the people,</i>
- 354
- 00:26:26,713 --> 00:26:28,963
- <i>who were ever more isolated from power.</i>
- 355
- 00:26:33,338 --> 00:26:35,380
- <i>Far from public pressure, </i>
- 356
- 00:26:35,463 --> 00:26:39,338
- <i>the political class perpetuated</i>
- <i>an age-old system of corruption </i>
- 357
- 00:26:39,671 --> 00:26:41,505
- <i>that held everything together.</i>
- 358
- 00:26:44,671 --> 00:26:47,255
- <i>And that system remained untouched</i>
- 359
- 00:26:47,546 --> 00:26:52,546
- <i>decade after decade</i>
- <i>until came the seismic shift.</i>
- 360
- 00:26:57,130 --> 00:27:02,296
- JUNE, 2013
- 361
- 00:27:02,546 --> 00:27:06,130
- <i>Power to the people</i>
- <i>Power to the people</i>
- 362
- 00:27:06,213 --> 00:27:07,880
- <i>To make a new world!</i>
- 363
- 00:27:07,963 --> 00:27:09,755
- <i>In the current of the Arab Spring,</i>
- 364
- 00:27:09,838 --> 00:27:13,088
- <i>what begins as a small demonstration</i>
- <i>against a rise in bus fare,</i>
- 365
- 00:27:13,505 --> 00:27:18,713
- <i>with a push of police repression,</i>
- <i>the midia and social networks,</i>
- 366
- 00:27:18,796 --> 00:27:23,796
- <i>grows to become one of the largest</i>
- <i>demonstrations in the nation's history.</i>
- 367
- 00:27:25,921 --> 00:27:28,713
- <i>As the streets suddenly awoke</i>
- <i>after 20 years</i>
- 368
- 00:27:29,546 --> 00:27:32,005
- <i>with a series of mixed demands,</i>
- 369
- 00:27:32,630 --> 00:27:35,963
- <i>something in our social fabric</i>
- <i>started to change,</i>
- 370
- 00:27:36,380 --> 00:27:40,213
- <i>giving birth to the deep division</i>
- <i>that would rip us apart.</i>
- 371
- 00:27:50,838 --> 00:27:52,213
- <i>After ten years in power,</i>
- 372
- 00:27:52,671 --> 00:27:57,713
- <i>the red flags of the Worker's Party</i>
- <i>no longer mobilize people's dreams.</i>
- 373
- 00:27:58,838 --> 00:28:00,380
- <i>They start to become the target.</i>
- 374
- 00:28:00,505 --> 00:28:03,296
- <i>The people united!</i>
- <i>No political parties here!</i>
- 375
- 00:28:03,505 --> 00:28:06,255
- <i>The people united</i>
- <i>No political parties here!</i>
- 376
- 00:28:06,338 --> 00:28:09,005
- <i>The people united!</i>
- <i>No political parties here!</i>
- 377
- 00:28:09,088 --> 00:28:13,921
- <i>Democracy! Democracy! </i>
- 378
- 00:28:15,005 --> 00:28:18,421
- <i>From this moment on,</i>
- <i>nothing would be the same.</i>
- 379
- 00:28:22,713 --> 00:28:25,755
- <i>But before I go forward,</i>
- <i>I have to go back.</i>
- 380
- 00:28:27,296 --> 00:28:29,296
- <i>Just before these protests,</i>
- 381
- 00:28:29,380 --> 00:28:31,880
- <i>Dilma's popularity had reached</i>
- <i>such a high peak </i>
- 382
- 00:28:32,380 --> 00:28:35,755
- <i>that she did a more radical move</i>
- <i>than Lula had ever dared to.</i>
- 383
- 00:28:36,171 --> 00:28:38,963
- <i>She sacked PMDB politicians</i>
- <i>from important government positions</i>
- 384
- 00:28:39,046 --> 00:28:41,588
- <i>and challenged the bankers</i>
- <i>by reducing interest rates.</i>
- 385
- 00:28:41,671 --> 00:28:43,713
- It's unacceptable that Brazil,
- 386
- 00:28:43,796 --> 00:28:48,255
- with one of the most solid,
- profitable economic systems,
- 387
- 00:28:48,338 --> 00:28:51,463
- has one of the highest interest rates
- in the world.
- 388
- 00:28:51,755 --> 00:28:53,713
- The financial sector has no means
- 389
- 00:28:53,796 --> 00:28:56,588
- of explaining this perverse logic.
- 390
- 00:28:56,671 --> 00:28:58,463
- <i>But the economy starts to slow down</i>
- 391
- 00:28:58,546 --> 00:29:03,755
- <i>and the protests have a damaging effect</i>
- <i>on the government popularity.</i>
- 392
- 00:29:04,546 --> 00:29:08,338
- Research polls revealed that Dilma's
- popularity dropped by 27 points
- 393
- 00:29:08,421 --> 00:29:11,630
- in these three weeks of protests
- 394
- 00:29:11,713 --> 00:29:14,463
- We are in desperate need
- 395
- 00:29:14,671 --> 00:29:18,088
- of more efficient ways
- of fighting corruption.
- 396
- 00:29:18,171 --> 00:29:21,130
- <i>Trying to regain credibility</i>
- <i>for her government, </i>
- 397
- 00:29:21,546 --> 00:29:24,713
- <i>Dilma fast-tracks</i>
- <i>a series of anti-corruption laws,</i>
- 398
- 00:29:25,005 --> 00:29:27,588
- <i>including provisions for a system</i>
- <i>of plea bargaining,</i>
- 399
- 00:29:27,921 --> 00:29:31,005
- <i>that allow a major investigation to erupt.</i>
- 400
- 00:29:35,463 --> 00:29:39,505
- <i>A tsunami that would soon destabilize</i>
- <i>the political system,</i>
- 401
- 00:29:50,171 --> 00:29:53,755
- <i>Operation Car Wash investigates Petrobras,</i>
- 402
- 00:29:54,213 --> 00:29:55,963
- <i>the giant national oil company</i>
- 403
- 00:29:56,046 --> 00:29:59,630
- <i>that even the NSA</i>
- <i>made it a target for surveillance.</i>
- 404
- 00:30:00,713 --> 00:30:05,088
- <i>Soon, investigators unveil</i>
- <i>a web of corruption </i>
- 405
- 00:30:05,838 --> 00:30:09,171
- <i>tying together Petrobras,</i>
- <i>construction companies, </i>
- 406
- 00:30:09,255 --> 00:30:11,588
- <i>and the main political parties.</i>
- 407
- 00:30:12,921 --> 00:30:15,338
- In each Petrobras contract
- 408
- 00:30:15,421 --> 00:30:18,463
- with each of its big suppliers,
- 409
- 00:30:19,213 --> 00:30:22,921
- and we're talking here
- of billion-dollar contracts,
- 410
- 00:30:23,005 --> 00:30:25,630
- there was a fixed bribe
- 411
- 00:30:25,713 --> 00:30:27,463
- of one to three percent.
- 412
- 00:30:27,880 --> 00:30:31,046
- And this didn't happen once or twice,
- 413
- 00:30:31,130 --> 00:30:33,713
- it was systemic.
- 414
- 00:30:35,338 --> 00:30:37,421
- <i>The man behind the operation</i>
- 415
- 00:30:37,505 --> 00:30:39,671
- <i>is a federal judge</i>
- <i>from the South of Brazil. </i>
- 416
- 00:30:40,380 --> 00:30:44,921
- <i>Trained in the United States and inspired</i>
- <i>by an Italian Mani Pulite investigation,</i>
- 417
- 00:30:45,505 --> 00:30:48,838
- <i>Sergio Moro learns how to use the media</i>
- <i>in his favor.</i>
- 418
- 00:30:49,296 --> 00:30:50,546
- {\an8}HE SAVED THE YEAR!
- 419
- 00:30:50,630 --> 00:30:52,421
- <i>And a significant part of the media</i>
- 420
- 00:30:52,505 --> 00:30:55,505
- <i>unquestioningly embraces his narrative.</i>
- 421
- 00:30:56,921 --> 00:31:00,630
- <i>Since Moro keeps suspects in jail</i>
- <i>without trial </i>
- 422
- 00:31:00,713 --> 00:31:03,505
- <i>until they denounce</i>
- <i>more important figures, </i>
- 423
- 00:31:03,838 --> 00:31:07,755
- <i>Car Wash soon becomes</i>
- <i>Brazil's true-life crime thriller.</i>
- 424
- 00:31:07,838 --> 00:31:12,005
- It's not a turning point
- with state-run companies.
- 425
- 00:31:12,088 --> 00:31:15,421
- It didn't start with Lula.
- 426
- 00:31:15,921 --> 00:31:18,546
- - It's a tradition.
- - So it has always...
- 427
- 00:31:18,630 --> 00:31:20,505
- It has always happened.
- 428
- 00:31:20,963 --> 00:31:23,671
- It's like quicksand.
- 429
- 00:31:23,755 --> 00:31:27,963
- Once in,
- it's almost impossible to get out.
- 430
- 00:31:28,171 --> 00:31:31,338
- Slush funds became something
- nobody saw as a crime.
- 431
- 00:31:31,630 --> 00:31:34,338
- A politician who says he didn't get
- slush funds is lying.
- 432
- 00:31:38,296 --> 00:31:40,963
- <i>Once the businessmen start talking,</i>
- 433
- 00:31:41,046 --> 00:31:44,005
- <i>politicians of several parties</i>
- <i>begin to be arrested,</i>
- 434
- 00:31:44,338 --> 00:31:46,338
- <i>including members of the Workers' Party.</i>
- 435
- 00:31:57,213 --> 00:31:59,046
- <i>As the new election approaches,</i>
- 436
- 00:31:59,130 --> 00:32:02,546
- <i>many blame Dilma for not interfering</i>
- <i>with the investigation.</i>
- 437
- 00:32:04,880 --> 00:32:07,880
- <i>A move that would lead to her downfall.</i>
- 438
- 00:32:20,421 --> 00:32:22,005
- <i>This is Aécio Neves, </i>
- 439
- 00:32:23,005 --> 00:32:26,713
- <i>grandson of a president</i>
- <i>and Dilma's opposition candidate</i>
- 440
- 00:32:26,796 --> 00:32:28,338
- <i>during the 2014 election.</i>
- 441
- 00:32:31,005 --> 00:32:33,046
- <i>Our families have a link.</i>
- 442
- 00:32:33,755 --> 00:32:36,213
- <i>His mother married</i>
- <i>my grandfather's cousin.</i>
- 443
- 00:32:39,755 --> 00:32:41,296
- <i>Behind the scenes, </i>
- 444
- 00:32:41,380 --> 00:32:43,880
- <i>a part of the construction companies</i>
- <i>and the PMDB </i>
- 445
- 00:32:44,255 --> 00:32:47,255
- <i>switch their allegiance to Aécio</i>
- <i>in the belief that his interests</i>
- 446
- 00:32:47,630 --> 00:32:49,338
- <i>were more aligned with their own.</i>
- 447
- 00:32:53,213 --> 00:32:56,755
- <i>But Dilma wins by a narrow margin.</i>
- 448
- 00:32:58,588 --> 00:33:01,463
- <i>It was the fourth time that his party</i>
- <i>had lost a presidential election</i>
- 449
- 00:33:01,546 --> 00:33:02,713
- <i>to the Workers' Party.</i>
- 450
- 00:33:05,130 --> 00:33:08,421
- <i>And Aécio Neves</i>
- <i>does not accept the results.</i>
- 451
- 00:33:11,421 --> 00:33:13,921
- <i>He asks for an election audit</i>
- 452
- 00:33:14,296 --> 00:33:15,963
- <i>and when the results don't change,</i>
- 453
- 00:33:16,546 --> 00:33:18,838
- <i>he starts lobbying for her impeachment.</i>
- 454
- 00:33:18,921 --> 00:33:22,088
- We didn't lose the election
- to a political party.
- 455
- 00:33:22,171 --> 00:33:24,796
- We lost it to a criminal organization
- 456
- 00:33:24,880 --> 00:33:27,588
- that installed itself
- in the heart of the nation!
- 457
- 00:33:27,671 --> 00:33:29,005
- But ready yourselves!
- 458
- 00:33:29,088 --> 00:33:34,255
- Soon, we won't be the opposition.
- We'll be the government!
- 459
- 00:33:34,338 --> 00:33:37,838
- Let's do it! The PSDB's the future!
- 460
- 00:33:37,921 --> 00:33:40,380
- Long live Brazil, long live the PSDB,
- 461
- 00:33:40,463 --> 00:33:42,338
- victory is ours!
- 462
- 00:33:43,171 --> 00:33:47,005
- <i>I wonder if Aecio knew the dark forces</i>
- <i>he would be awakening </i>
- 463
- 00:33:47,630 --> 00:33:51,296
- <i>by questioning the rules</i>
- <i>of the democratic game.</i>
- 464
- 00:33:54,588 --> 00:33:58,796
- ANNULMENT OF THE 2014 ELECTIONS
- IMPEACHMENT NOW
- 465
- 00:33:59,463 --> 00:34:02,713
- LET'S TAKE TO THE STREETS ON THE 12TH
- FOR THE SAKE OF BRAZIL
- 466
- 00:34:04,380 --> 00:34:08,796
- <i>Right-wing groups begin to travel</i>
- <i>amongst the social media algorithms,</i>
- 467
- 00:34:08,880 --> 00:34:11,838
- <i>galvanizing the public's</i>
- <i>anti-corruption mood </i>
- 468
- 00:34:11,921 --> 00:34:15,171
- <i>and transforming it into an insurrection</i>
- <i>against Dilma,</i>
- 469
- 00:34:15,255 --> 00:34:16,963
- <i>Lula and the Workers' Party.</i>
- 470
- 00:34:26,630 --> 00:34:28,671
- <i>And the media does its part</i>
- 471
- 00:34:28,755 --> 00:34:31,588
- <i>by broadcasting every detail</i>
- <i>of the protests</i>
- 472
- 00:34:31,671 --> 00:34:34,421
- <i>and normalizing their aggressive aspects.</i>
- 473
- 00:34:36,713 --> 00:34:38,255
- This is patriotism!
- 474
- 00:34:38,338 --> 00:34:42,213
- <i>...locked in a cell, there are people</i>
- <i>dressed as the ex-president.</i>
- 475
- 00:34:45,255 --> 00:34:47,880
- <i>After a global drop in commodity prices,</i>
- 476
- 00:34:48,380 --> 00:34:50,255
- <i>and a series of economic mistakes,</i>
- 477
- 00:34:50,505 --> 00:34:52,255
- <i>the country enters into recession.</i>
- 478
- 00:34:52,963 --> 00:34:55,588
- <i>Dilma then breaks her campaign promises</i>
- 479
- 00:34:55,671 --> 00:34:58,088
- <i>and implements an austerity program.</i>
- 480
- 00:34:59,088 --> 00:35:01,505
- <i>Unemployment rises to eight percent,</i>
- 481
- 00:35:02,046 --> 00:35:05,046
- <i>over four million Brazilians</i>
- <i>cross into poverty,</i>
- 482
- 00:35:05,463 --> 00:35:08,838
- <i>and Dilma's approval rate</i>
- <i>drops to nine percent.</i>
- 483
- 00:35:09,630 --> 00:35:12,380
- THE END?
- 484
- 00:35:14,380 --> 00:35:16,671
- Fuck you, Dilma!
- 485
- 00:35:16,755 --> 00:35:18,171
- {\an8}DECEMBER, 2015
- IMPEACHMENT PROCESS ACCEPTED
- 486
- 00:35:18,296 --> 00:35:19,588
- <i>And it is in this atmosphere </i>
- 487
- 00:35:19,671 --> 00:35:22,505
- <i>that the Congress accepts</i>
- <i>the impeachment request against Dilma.</i>
- 488
- 00:35:23,755 --> 00:35:27,005
- <i>Today I received with indignation</i>
- 489
- 00:35:27,088 --> 00:35:30,005
- <i>the decision of the President</i>
- <i>of the Lower House...</i>
- 490
- 00:35:30,088 --> 00:35:33,671
- <i>- Fuck you, Dilma, you crook!</i>
- <i>- ...to accept the impeachment request</i>
- 491
- 00:35:33,755 --> 00:35:35,255
- <i>against a mandate </i>
- 492
- 00:35:35,338 --> 00:35:39,380
- <i>democratically given to me</i>
- <i>by the Brazilian people.</i>
- 493
- 00:35:39,880 --> 00:35:43,255
- <i>The reasons for this request </i>
- 494
- 00:35:43,338 --> 00:35:46,963
- <i>are unfounded and inconsistent.</i>
- 495
- 00:35:48,213 --> 00:35:52,921
- <i>I have not committed any illicit acts.</i>
- 496
- 00:35:53,213 --> 00:35:58,755
- <i>There is no suspicion</i>
- <i>of fiscal wrongdoing around me.</i>
- 497
- 00:35:59,338 --> 00:36:01,421
- <i>I have no offshore accounts.</i>
- 498
- 00:36:01,505 --> 00:36:04,630
- <i>But one more piece was missing</i>
- <i>for the impeachment to take off.</i>
- 499
- 00:36:31,338 --> 00:36:33,130
- <i>For the climax of Car Wash,</i>
- 500
- 00:36:33,505 --> 00:36:36,296
- <i>Moro authorizes the police to detain Lula</i>
- 501
- 00:36:36,880 --> 00:36:38,505
- <i>and forces him to testify,</i>
- 502
- 00:36:38,588 --> 00:36:41,046
- <i>even though the former president</i>
- <i>had never resisted questioning.</i>
- 503
- 00:36:49,338 --> 00:36:53,005
- <i>Suspecting Lula was involved</i>
- <i>in the corruption scheme,</i>
- 504
- 00:36:53,421 --> 00:36:55,671
- <i>investigators look for evidence:</i>
- 505
- 00:36:55,755 --> 00:36:58,963
- <i>an apartment allegedly gifted to him </i>
- 506
- 00:36:59,046 --> 00:37:01,713
- <i>by a construction company</i>
- <i>implicated in the Car Wash scandal.</i>
- 507
- 00:37:05,213 --> 00:37:07,296
- <i>Although there is no formal accusation,</i>
- 508
- 00:37:07,380 --> 00:37:13,130
- <i>this spectacle creates</i>
- <i>an impression of guilt.</i>
- 509
- 00:37:15,630 --> 00:37:19,130
- Take it easy! Take it easy!
- 510
- 00:37:19,213 --> 00:37:22,213
- Lula! Lula!
- 511
- 00:37:23,171 --> 00:37:26,713
- <i>The police raided his office,</i>
- 512
- 00:37:27,171 --> 00:37:28,880
- <i>the house of his son </i>
- 513
- 00:37:28,963 --> 00:37:30,255
- <i>and his home.</i>
- 514
- 00:37:58,630 --> 00:38:01,588
- {\an8}12 DAYS LATER
- PRESIDENTIAL RESIDENCE
- 515
- 00:38:01,671 --> 00:38:03,963
- So let me tell you, dear.
- 516
- 00:38:04,713 --> 00:38:07,421
- I just met with Dilma
- 517
- 00:38:08,838 --> 00:38:12,296
- and I'll be the new Chief of Staff.
- 518
- 00:38:14,046 --> 00:38:14,963
- Okay?
- 519
- 00:38:15,755 --> 00:38:18,546
- Well, I'll take office...
- 520
- 00:38:19,046 --> 00:38:21,296
- I'll take office...
- 521
- 00:38:22,338 --> 00:38:23,546
- next Tuesday.
- 522
- 00:38:23,630 --> 00:38:26,380
- My nomination's today,
- but I take office on Tuesday.
- 523
- 00:38:41,421 --> 00:38:42,463
- <i>Hello?</i>
- 524
- 00:38:43,213 --> 00:38:45,380
- <i>- Lula, listen.</i>
- <i>- Sure, my dear.</i>
- 525
- 00:38:45,463 --> 00:38:50,463
- <i>I'm sending Messias with the papers</i>
- <i>just in case.</i>
- 526
- 00:38:50,546 --> 00:38:54,338
- <i>Use it only in case of necessity.</i>
- <i>It's a copy of your appointment.</i>
- 527
- 00:38:55,588 --> 00:38:57,338
- <i>- Alright?</i>
- <i>- Okay.</i>
- 528
- 00:38:57,421 --> 00:38:59,921
- <i>That's it. Wait there, he's on his way.</i>
- 529
- 00:39:00,005 --> 00:39:01,921
- <i>Okay, I'm waiting.</i>
- 530
- 00:39:02,796 --> 00:39:05,380
- <i>- Okay. Bye, dear.</i>
- <i>- Bye.</i>
- 531
- 00:39:07,546 --> 00:39:10,213
- <i>Today the crisis of Dilma's government</i>
- 532
- 00:39:10,296 --> 00:39:12,630
- <i>reached its peak.</i>
- 533
- 00:39:12,880 --> 00:39:14,505
- <i>Confidentiality was lifted</i>
- 534
- 00:39:14,588 --> 00:39:17,921
- <i>on the 24th phase</i>
- <i>of Car Wash investigations</i>
- 535
- 00:39:18,005 --> 00:39:20,713
- <i>and ex-president Lula's conversations </i>
- 536
- 00:39:20,796 --> 00:39:22,421
- <i>were made public.</i>
- 537
- 00:39:23,921 --> 00:39:26,380
- <i>For some, this audio leak was proof</i>
- 538
- 00:39:26,463 --> 00:39:29,005
- <i>that Dilma was giving Lula</i>
- <i>his ministerial papers</i>
- 539
- 00:39:29,088 --> 00:39:33,171
- <i>to grant him immunity</i>
- <i>from arrest as a cabinet member.</i>
- 540
- 00:39:33,963 --> 00:39:37,880
- <i>For others,</i>
- <i>proof that Moro was using the law</i>
- 541
- 00:39:38,421 --> 00:39:40,505
- <i>to take Lula out of the political game.</i>
- 542
- 00:39:41,255 --> 00:39:44,130
- {\an8}A tapped phone call
- 543
- 00:39:44,213 --> 00:39:46,380
- {\an8}between President Dilma and Lula!
- 544
- 00:39:46,463 --> 00:39:49,838
- Your Honor speaks highly of the USA.
- 545
- 00:39:50,255 --> 00:39:52,005
- Imagine in the USA,
- 546
- 00:39:52,088 --> 00:39:54,546
- a Texas state judge
- 547
- 00:39:54,630 --> 00:39:57,921
- recording a call
- between Clinton and Obama,
- 548
- 00:39:58,005 --> 00:39:59,463
- and releasing it at prime time
- 549
- 00:39:59,880 --> 00:40:01,546
- a few hours later.
- 550
- 00:40:02,338 --> 00:40:05,338
- You know the tapping was illegal
- 551
- 00:40:05,421 --> 00:40:09,505
- as you gave the order
- to stop the wiretap at 11:12 a.m.
- 552
- 00:40:09,588 --> 00:40:12,213
- The recording was at 1:32 p.m.;
- 553
- 00:40:12,296 --> 00:40:15,088
- by 6 p.m. it was on Globo News.
- 554
- 00:40:16,046 --> 00:40:17,380
- Can we accept that?
- 555
- 00:40:17,463 --> 00:40:20,880
- Supreme Justice Minister Teori said,
- 556
- 00:40:21,255 --> 00:40:24,713
- "The reasons given by Judge Moro
- 557
- 00:40:24,796 --> 00:40:28,963
- were not enough
- to justify those 'special measures'
- 558
- 00:40:29,213 --> 00:40:32,838
- taken actually for abusive reasons."
- 559
- 00:40:33,088 --> 00:40:37,796
- My decisions are open to criticism,
- 560
- 00:40:37,880 --> 00:40:41,505
- there's no problem with that.
- It's freedom of speech.
- 561
- 00:40:41,921 --> 00:40:47,046
- But I can't be accused
- of abuse of authority,
- 562
- 00:40:47,505 --> 00:40:50,671
- as my decisions have been approved
- 563
- 00:40:50,755 --> 00:40:53,046
- by the higher courts,
- 564
- 00:40:53,130 --> 00:40:56,171
- unless you're also accusing them.
- 565
- 00:40:57,088 --> 00:40:59,713
- <i>Lula, it's no use crying!</i>
- 566
- 00:40:59,796 --> 00:41:03,255
- <i>You're in Moro's hands!</i>
- 567
- 00:41:03,588 --> 00:41:05,713
- <i>Lula, it's no use crying!</i>
- 568
- 00:41:05,796 --> 00:41:08,380
- I'm for Sérgio Moro, do you know why?
- 569
- 00:41:08,463 --> 00:41:09,880
- Without Moro,
- 570
- 00:41:09,963 --> 00:41:12,796
- {\an8}Lula wouldn't be so close
- to going to jail.
- 571
- 00:41:12,880 --> 00:41:14,296
- {\an8}BYE, DEAR
- IN MORO WE TRUST
- 572
- 00:41:14,380 --> 00:41:16,713
- That's what'll make Brazil change
- once and for all.
- 573
- 00:41:16,796 --> 00:41:18,296
- And when will it change?
- 574
- 00:41:18,380 --> 00:41:21,296
- First, impeachment. Then prison.
- 575
- 00:41:21,630 --> 00:41:23,421
- Then Brazil starts again.
- 576
- 00:41:23,505 --> 00:41:28,588
- Lock Lula up! Lock Lula up!
- 577
- 00:41:35,588 --> 00:41:38,463
- Moro! Moro!
- 578
- 00:41:38,546 --> 00:41:43,296
- Moro! Moro!
- 579
- 00:41:43,963 --> 00:41:47,213
- We demand the immediate ousting
- of the government,
- 580
- 00:41:47,296 --> 00:41:50,380
- through the intervention
- of our armed forces.
- 581
- 00:41:50,463 --> 00:41:54,338
- Fascists and Communists are the same shit!
- 582
- 00:41:55,505 --> 00:41:58,088
- Ironically, you bunch of deviants,
- 583
- 00:41:58,171 --> 00:42:02,088
- it's the military police
- protecting you, you dumb shit!
- 584
- 00:42:03,880 --> 00:42:08,546
- Out with PT! Out with PT!
- 585
- 00:42:08,630 --> 00:42:12,796
- We're pro-freedom, and no one
- is taking away our right to say so.
- 586
- 00:42:12,880 --> 00:42:16,421
- This is absurd!
- They're shooting themselves in the foot!
- 587
- 00:42:20,838 --> 00:42:23,255
- <i>These were the first images I filmed.</i>
- 588
- 00:42:25,088 --> 00:42:29,421
- <i>By deafness or blindness,</i>
- <i>it was my first contact with this unrest.</i>
- 589
- 00:42:34,296 --> 00:42:39,088
- <i>It left me asking, "What has shifted</i>
- <i>so that two protesters</i>
- 590
- 00:42:39,713 --> 00:42:42,088
- <i>have to be removed from an act</i>
- 591
- 00:42:43,088 --> 00:42:45,171
- <i>just because they were wearing</i>
- <i>the color red?"</i>
- 592
- 00:42:46,796 --> 00:42:49,921
- - Why are you applauding?
- - 'Cause he's been arrested.
- 593
- 00:42:50,005 --> 00:42:52,588
- - Who?
- - I don't know, someone from PT.
- 594
- 00:42:52,671 --> 00:42:55,463
- Why was he arrested?
- 595
- 00:42:55,546 --> 00:42:58,421
- Cause he's fighting
- for something we don't want.
- 596
- 00:42:59,671 --> 00:43:01,171
- <i>From this point on,</i>
- 597
- 00:43:01,630 --> 00:43:05,171
- <i>the country divided</i>
- <i>into two irreconcilable parts.</i>
- 598
- 00:43:06,088 --> 00:43:09,005
- There will be no coup!
- 599
- 00:43:09,463 --> 00:43:10,880
- <i>This is the other side.</i>
- 600
- 00:43:11,338 --> 00:43:14,171
- Fifty-four million votes!
- 601
- 00:43:14,255 --> 00:43:17,380
- Respect that! There won't be a coup!
- 602
- 00:43:17,463 --> 00:43:21,755
- Today I can pay
- for English classes for my kids.
- 603
- 00:43:21,838 --> 00:43:24,963
- My mom couldn't afford
- to let me go to school!
- 604
- 00:43:25,046 --> 00:43:28,255
- I can't read or write,
- but I can pay for my kids to study!
- 605
- 00:43:28,838 --> 00:43:32,380
- I don't want Aécio voters to like me.
- 606
- 00:43:32,463 --> 00:43:36,338
- What I want is for us to learn
- 607
- 00:43:36,421 --> 00:43:39,963
- how to live in a civilized way
- with our differences.
- 608
- 00:43:40,505 --> 00:43:45,171
- Democracy is the only possibility we have
- 609
- 00:43:45,505 --> 00:43:48,963
- of making a government
- where the people participate!
- 610
- 00:43:49,046 --> 00:43:52,463
- <i>Lula, warrior of the Brazilian people!</i>
- 611
- 00:43:52,546 --> 00:43:55,921
- <i>Lula, warrior of the Brazilian people!</i>
- 612
- 00:43:56,005 --> 00:43:58,588
- I was moved, Dilma...
- 613
- 00:43:59,130 --> 00:44:01,130
- I've been to many events,
- 614
- 00:44:01,713 --> 00:44:04,505
- but the people were so happy today.
- 615
- 00:44:05,005 --> 00:44:06,505
- I had to speak from both sides,
- 616
- 00:44:06,588 --> 00:44:09,755
- first on one side of the truck,
- then the other.
- 617
- 00:44:10,880 --> 00:44:13,963
- We need to do more rallies.
- 618
- 00:44:15,338 --> 00:44:17,671
- It was wonderful, you can sleep soundly.
- 619
- 00:44:18,088 --> 00:44:23,255
- Sleep well. The sleep of the just.
- 620
- 00:44:24,171 --> 00:44:31,088
- You're being the victim
- of an unprecedented sabotage.
- 621
- 00:44:31,421 --> 00:44:34,171
- <i>In a major turnaround today,</i>
- 622
- 00:44:34,255 --> 00:44:38,213
- <i>the Supreme Court judge</i>
- <i>issued an injunction</i>
- 623
- 00:44:38,296 --> 00:44:41,880
- <i>suspending the nomination</i>
- <i>of Lula as Chief of Staff.</i>
- 624
- 00:44:41,963 --> 00:44:46,588
- <i>The judge sees the intent</i>
- <i>by the former president </i>
- 625
- 00:44:46,671 --> 00:44:50,505
- <i>to obstruct investigations against him</i>
- <i>in Operation Car Wash.</i>
- 626
- 00:44:52,880 --> 00:44:56,755
- The snakes that seized power...
- 627
- 00:44:56,838 --> 00:44:57,755
- Snake!
- 628
- 00:44:57,838 --> 00:44:59,963
- ...are taking advantage
- 629
- 00:45:00,421 --> 00:45:02,796
- of human weaknesses
- 630
- 00:45:03,005 --> 00:45:05,296
- to perpetuate themselves.
- 631
- 00:45:05,630 --> 00:45:09,005
- Do we want to serve a snake?
- 632
- 00:45:09,088 --> 00:45:11,421
- No!
- 633
- 00:45:11,880 --> 00:45:15,755
- Brazil's not the Snake Republic.
- 634
- 00:45:18,755 --> 00:45:21,630
- <i>This woman on stage, Janaina Paschoal,</i>
- 635
- 00:45:22,255 --> 00:45:25,921
- <i>is a lawyer and one of the authors</i>
- <i>of the impeachment request against Dilma.</i>
- 636
- 00:45:26,005 --> 00:45:29,838
- "Janaina, God doesn't give snakes wings."
- 637
- 00:45:32,171 --> 00:45:34,130
- And I say to him,
- 638
- 00:45:34,713 --> 00:45:39,338
- "Father, sometimes a snake grows wings.
- 639
- 00:45:40,546 --> 00:45:42,505
- When that happens,
- 640
- 00:45:43,088 --> 00:45:45,380
- God sends legions
- 641
- 00:45:45,463 --> 00:45:47,671
- to cut the snake's wings!"
- 642
- 00:45:51,088 --> 00:45:53,630
- Lula must be arrested, that dirty crook.
- 643
- 00:45:53,713 --> 00:45:55,630
- The only one left.
- 644
- 00:45:55,713 --> 00:45:59,838
- Against fiscal pedaling,
- and Dilma's electoral maneuvers.
- 645
- 00:45:59,921 --> 00:46:01,130
- BYE, DEAR
- 646
- 00:46:01,213 --> 00:46:03,588
- She ruined Brazil, man!
- 647
- 00:46:04,255 --> 00:46:05,921
- Nobody proved she stole.
- 648
- 00:46:06,005 --> 00:46:08,713
- - Dilma was a mother to these guys.
- - Not to me.
- 649
- 00:46:08,796 --> 00:46:11,005
- Dilma was a mother to all here,
- and they're trashing her.
- 650
- 00:46:11,088 --> 00:46:14,546
- Military intervention
- is the medicine for this country.
- 651
- 00:46:14,630 --> 00:46:17,838
- He's a lot older
- 652
- 00:46:17,921 --> 00:46:20,463
- and recalls that in the time
- of the dictatorship,
- 653
- 00:46:20,546 --> 00:46:23,421
- things were a lot better.
- 654
- 00:46:23,505 --> 00:46:26,963
- Generals, where are you?
- 655
- 00:46:27,046 --> 00:46:30,796
- Military intervention is the remedy.
- 656
- 00:46:30,880 --> 00:46:33,213
- Your relatives weren't killed
- during the dictatorship.
- 657
- 00:46:33,296 --> 00:46:36,046
- - Were yours?
- - I know people who lost friends!
- 658
- 00:46:36,130 --> 00:46:39,088
- They didn't.
- That's what they want you to believe.
- 659
- 00:46:39,171 --> 00:46:41,421
- You've no idea what it was like!
- 660
- 00:46:41,505 --> 00:46:44,463
- This government that wants to take over
- belongs to the elite, Globo TV,
- 661
- 00:46:44,546 --> 00:46:48,213
- businessmen, bankers,
- landowners, Americans,
- 662
- 00:46:48,296 --> 00:46:50,796
- who want the Amazon and Petrobras oil,
- 663
- 00:46:51,505 --> 00:46:53,796
- rich Europeans...
- 664
- 00:46:53,880 --> 00:46:56,671
- Brazilians had some chance.
- 665
- 00:46:56,755 --> 00:46:59,880
- Dilma and PT left us the crumbs.
- 666
- 00:46:59,963 --> 00:47:01,755
- Now we won't even have that.
- 667
- 00:47:15,588 --> 00:47:18,005
- <i>It was the first time</i>
- <i>in more than 20 years </i>
- 668
- 00:47:18,088 --> 00:47:21,255
- <i>that the country was paying attention</i>
- <i>to what was happening in Congress.</i>
- 669
- 00:47:24,713 --> 00:47:27,963
- <i>Our destiny was being decided</i>
- <i>behind closed doors </i>
- 670
- 00:47:28,255 --> 00:47:31,921
- <i>by 600 politicians</i>
- <i>I knew almost nothing about.</i>
- 671
- 00:47:39,505 --> 00:47:42,963
- <i>After this commission,</i>
- <i>the Lower House would vote </i>
- 672
- 00:47:43,546 --> 00:47:46,546
- {\an8}<i>on whether to approve</i>
- <i>the impeachment motion. </i>
- 673
- 00:47:47,088 --> 00:47:49,880
- {\an8}<i>Then the final trial would take place</i>
- <i>in the Senate.</i>
- 674
- 00:47:51,296 --> 00:47:54,380
- ...it isn't about the so-called
- creative accounting decrees only.
- 675
- 00:47:54,463 --> 00:47:57,088
- {\an8}Unemployment, recession,
- 676
- 00:47:57,171 --> 00:47:59,421
- {\an8}cuts in social programs,
- 677
- 00:47:59,505 --> 00:48:02,255
- inflation, rise in prices,
- 678
- 00:48:02,338 --> 00:48:04,005
- loss of buying power...
- 679
- 00:48:04,088 --> 00:48:05,838
- <i>All I could hear was, on one side,</i>
- 680
- 00:48:05,921 --> 00:48:09,046
- <i>how Dilma was responsible</i>
- <i>for all the Country's problems</i>
- 681
- 00:48:09,546 --> 00:48:10,630
- <i>and, on the other,</i>
- 682
- 00:48:10,713 --> 00:48:14,005
- <i>how her offense did not constitute</i>
- <i>an impeachable crime.</i>
- 683
- 00:48:15,046 --> 00:48:17,505
- What's wanted is impeachment.
- It matters little
- 684
- 00:48:17,588 --> 00:48:21,130
- if I rip up the Constitution
- or violate democracy.
- 685
- 00:48:21,588 --> 00:48:23,296
- I maintain
- 686
- 00:48:23,880 --> 00:48:29,796
- that in a country historically marked,
- maybe since its discovery,
- 687
- 00:48:30,421 --> 00:48:32,796
- by structural and systemic corruption,
- 688
- 00:48:33,796 --> 00:48:36,005
- it's absurd...
- 689
- 00:48:36,796 --> 00:48:40,088
- that a legitimately elected president
- 690
- 00:48:40,255 --> 00:48:42,755
- be deposed for an accounting issue
- 691
- 00:48:42,838 --> 00:48:44,921
- that's been accepted by the courts
- 692
- 00:48:45,838 --> 00:48:48,296
- without her being accused
- in the process
- 693
- 00:48:48,380 --> 00:48:51,880
- of stealing one cent.
- 694
- 00:48:52,171 --> 00:48:55,171
- That's why this impeachment process
- 695
- 00:48:55,505 --> 00:48:57,338
- shouldn't be called impeachment.
- 696
- 00:48:58,171 --> 00:49:01,963
- If it does happen,
- it should be called a coup.
- 697
- 00:49:02,046 --> 00:49:06,046
- The coup of April 2016.
- 698
- 00:49:07,296 --> 00:49:11,255
- <i>At this moment,</i>
- <i>almost half of Brazilians, including me,</i>
- 699
- 00:49:11,338 --> 00:49:13,963
- <i>thought that Dilma</i>
- <i>was being impeached for corruption.</i>
- 700
- 00:49:14,838 --> 00:49:16,630
- <i>After hours inside this commission,</i>
- 701
- 00:49:17,338 --> 00:49:21,505
- <i>I understood that she was being accused</i>
- <i>of dodgy accounting.</i>
- 702
- 00:49:22,171 --> 00:49:25,546
- <i>She had delayed the transfer</i>
- <i>of funds to public banks, </i>
- 703
- 00:49:25,630 --> 00:49:29,005
- <i>in a kind of creative accounting</i>
- <i>to cover budget gaps.</i>
- 704
- 00:49:29,838 --> 00:49:32,546
- <i>The debate was not</i>
- <i>whether the government had done it...</i>
- 705
- 00:49:33,046 --> 00:49:33,963
- <i>because it had,</i>
- 706
- 00:49:34,046 --> 00:49:36,921
- <i>and to a higher degree</i>
- <i>than all Governments before hers...</i>
- 707
- 00:49:37,005 --> 00:49:39,755
- <i>but whether this was a reasonable cause</i>
- <i>to impeach a president.</i>
- 708
- 00:49:39,838 --> 00:49:43,546
- I don't think impeachment
- should be an electoral tool.
- 709
- 00:49:43,630 --> 00:49:46,505
- This seems to be the case here.
- 710
- 00:49:46,588 --> 00:49:48,755
- An unfounded impeachment
- 711
- 00:49:48,838 --> 00:49:50,338
- borders on a coup.
- 712
- 00:49:50,421 --> 00:49:52,921
- Brazil is not a banana republic
- that can remove a president
- 713
- 00:49:53,005 --> 00:49:54,505
- just because he's not popular.
- 714
- 00:49:54,796 --> 00:49:58,421
- Those who regret their vote
- have to make up for it next time.
- 715
- 00:49:58,505 --> 00:49:59,921
- That's the logic of politics.
- 716
- 00:50:04,255 --> 00:50:05,796
- <i>But nine months later,</i>
- 717
- 00:50:05,880 --> 00:50:09,755
- <i>the president of the Lower House,</i>
- <i>Eduardo Cunha, would change his mind.</i>
- 718
- 00:50:13,213 --> 00:50:18,380
- <i>Cunha allegedly helped finance</i>
- <i>the campaigns of dozens of congressmen,</i>
- 719
- 00:50:18,796 --> 00:50:21,255
- <i>forming a type of private army</i>
- 720
- 00:50:21,880 --> 00:50:24,963
- <i>that he mobilized to make</i>
- <i>his interests prevail.</i>
- 721
- 00:50:26,671 --> 00:50:31,630
- <i>He was investigated for hiding millions</i>
- <i>of dollars in bribes in a Swiss bank,</i>
- 722
- 00:50:31,963 --> 00:50:34,588
- <i>and in a company called Jesus.com.</i>
- 723
- 00:50:36,380 --> 00:50:40,505
- <i>Feeling targeted, he had decided</i>
- <i>to break with the government.</i>
- 724
- 00:50:40,588 --> 00:50:44,671
- The government doesn't swallow me.
- It has a personal hatred of me.
- 725
- 00:50:44,755 --> 00:50:47,838
- I'll ask in the PMDB assembly
- 726
- 00:50:47,921 --> 00:50:51,755
- that they break with the government,
- that they leave the government
- 727
- 00:50:51,838 --> 00:50:54,255
- and I, as of now,
- 728
- 00:50:54,338 --> 00:50:56,880
- am breaking with the government.
- 729
- 00:50:59,255 --> 00:51:04,088
- <i>Then, he asks Dilma and the Workers' Party</i>
- <i>to help save his mandate in Congress.</i>
- 730
- 00:51:06,546 --> 00:51:08,463
- <i>After weeks of debate,</i>
- 731
- 00:51:08,546 --> 00:51:11,380
- <i>the Workers' Party representatives</i>
- <i>decide to vote against him.</i>
- 732
- 00:51:12,088 --> 00:51:13,505
- <i>And, in retaliation,</i>
- 733
- 00:51:13,796 --> 00:51:17,296
- <i>he immediately opens</i>
- <i>impeachment proceedings against Dilma.</i>
- 734
- 00:51:24,755 --> 00:51:28,296
- Many get disappointed with PT
- after its alliance with PMDB.
- 735
- 00:51:28,380 --> 00:51:30,588
- Especially after Cunha enters the game.
- 736
- 00:51:30,671 --> 00:51:32,213
- Do you regret that?
- 737
- 00:51:33,005 --> 00:51:35,588
- As for the disappointment:
- 738
- 00:51:35,671 --> 00:51:39,130
- to govern,
- you need a majority in Congress.
- 739
- 00:51:39,880 --> 00:51:42,630
- Those disappointed must ask,
- 740
- 00:51:42,713 --> 00:51:45,796
- "Why didn't we elect our congressmen?
- 741
- 00:51:45,880 --> 00:51:47,005
- Leaving it so
- 742
- 00:51:47,088 --> 00:51:52,338
- that for a 2/3 majority in Congress,
- 743
- 00:51:52,421 --> 00:51:54,505
- 20 parties were needed."
- 744
- 00:51:55,213 --> 00:51:58,046
- Our mistake was not realizing
- 745
- 00:51:58,130 --> 00:52:00,713
- that right-wing supremacy was growing.
- 746
- 00:52:01,296 --> 00:52:05,880
- The right-wing wasn't so strong
- on my re-election in 2014,
- 747
- 00:52:05,963 --> 00:52:08,046
- when we made the alliance with PMDB.
- 748
- 00:52:08,963 --> 00:52:13,130
- When does it assert itself? When Cunha...
- 749
- 00:52:13,213 --> 00:52:15,671
- Because he's the boss, not Temer.
- 750
- 00:52:16,546 --> 00:52:19,963
- When Cunha gets elected president
- of the Lower House.
- 751
- 00:52:20,296 --> 00:52:22,088
- He arranges the whole structure,
- 752
- 00:52:22,171 --> 00:52:26,088
- he sets up the coup,
- he sets up the siege.
- 753
- 00:52:26,171 --> 00:52:28,005
- I have to tell you,
- 754
- 00:52:28,088 --> 00:52:31,088
- I didn't govern in 2015.
- 755
- 00:52:36,088 --> 00:52:40,005
- In your opinion,
- what were Dilma's greatest mistakes?
- 756
- 00:52:40,088 --> 00:52:41,921
- She never bonded.
- 757
- 00:52:42,588 --> 00:52:46,546
- There are congressmen from PT who claim...
- Just yesterday, I met
- 758
- 00:52:46,880 --> 00:52:49,046
- with left-wing congressmen.
- 759
- 00:52:49,130 --> 00:52:52,713
- They said Dilma never gave them a hug,
- never shook their hands.
- 760
- 00:52:52,796 --> 00:52:55,921
- So Dilma's being removed because
- 761
- 00:52:56,005 --> 00:52:58,463
- she didn't give enough hugs?
- 762
- 00:52:58,546 --> 00:53:00,463
- - No, not hugs.
- - In a way.
- 763
- 00:53:00,546 --> 00:53:03,921
- For her coldness, her political ineptness.
- 764
- 00:53:04,380 --> 00:53:05,296
- Yeah.
- 765
- 00:53:05,755 --> 00:53:08,338
- I can also say that Dilma was honest.
- 766
- 00:53:08,588 --> 00:53:10,296
- But a good cook
- 767
- 00:53:10,380 --> 00:53:14,130
- is not one who cooks to her own taste.
- 768
- 00:53:14,630 --> 00:53:19,588
- She cooks to please those
- who will be eating.
- 769
- 00:53:19,671 --> 00:53:22,380
- She doesn't treat people well,
- but this is secondary.
- 770
- 00:53:22,838 --> 00:53:25,005
- If the economy was well,
- this wouldn't matter.
- 771
- 00:53:25,088 --> 00:53:27,630
- - So the main reason is the economy?
- - Of course.
- 772
- 00:53:27,713 --> 00:53:30,171
- She fought with Congress, the Judiciary,
- 773
- 00:53:30,255 --> 00:53:32,213
- the Treasury.
- 774
- 00:53:32,296 --> 00:53:35,546
- She fought with the market,
- she fought with her voters.
- 775
- 00:53:36,505 --> 00:53:39,046
- When do you think starts
- the fall of Dilma's government?
- 776
- 00:53:39,130 --> 00:53:40,088
- In 2013,
- 777
- 00:53:40,171 --> 00:53:43,630
- Dilma spoke on Labor Day
- saying that the rich,
- 778
- 00:53:43,713 --> 00:53:47,213
- the bankers
- would have to pay for the crisis.
- 779
- 00:53:47,546 --> 00:53:49,796
- She poked the bear with a short stick.
- 780
- 00:53:49,880 --> 00:53:54,921
- The elites then started to hammer away
- at Dilma's popularity.
- 781
- 00:53:55,005 --> 00:53:57,255
- The economic indicators began changing.
- 782
- 00:53:57,338 --> 00:53:59,421
- I haven't spoken to him since,
- so I don't know.
- 783
- 00:53:59,505 --> 00:54:01,338
- We'll release a statement so...
- 784
- 00:54:01,421 --> 00:54:04,671
- This is Petra,
- she's making a documentary...
- 785
- 00:54:05,963 --> 00:54:09,088
- Would you give us an interview?
- 786
- 00:54:09,171 --> 00:54:10,921
- We'll make an appointment, okay?
- 787
- 00:54:11,130 --> 00:54:14,921
- <i>Unfortunately,</i>
- <i>Aécio never gave me this interview.</i>
- 788
- 00:54:23,630 --> 00:54:27,380
- Hello, my man. Yesterday,
- I met with congressmen all day long,
- 789
- 00:54:27,463 --> 00:54:29,296
- things are really bad.
- 790
- 00:54:30,463 --> 00:54:32,921
- Very bad.
- Bad for the Impeachment Commission,
- 791
- 00:54:33,005 --> 00:54:36,338
- Bad for the Lower House vote. You know.
- 792
- 00:54:36,421 --> 00:54:39,046
- It's not bad with the enemies.
- It's bad with the allies.
- 793
- 00:54:39,421 --> 00:54:43,963
- Did she or didn't she?
- Was she doing budget maneuvers or not?
- 794
- 00:54:44,046 --> 00:54:46,338
- Is it a crime or isn't it? You know?
- 795
- 00:54:46,421 --> 00:54:49,130
- So I said, look, our economists
- will forever defend
- 796
- 00:54:49,213 --> 00:54:51,588
- her and theirs will attack her.
- 797
- 00:54:51,880 --> 00:54:55,505
- Her lawyers defending her
- and the prosecutors accusing her.
- 798
- 00:54:55,588 --> 00:54:58,046
- One senator attacking, and the other...
- 799
- 00:54:58,130 --> 00:55:01,505
- Why don't they create
- an International Commission?
- 800
- 00:55:01,880 --> 00:55:04,671
- With specialists in public funds?
- 801
- 00:55:05,421 --> 00:55:06,921
- And ask for an official report?
- 802
- 00:55:07,005 --> 00:55:09,671
- Because this is like religion.
- 803
- 00:55:10,505 --> 00:55:13,921
- It's endless; Dilma will die
- saying she didn't commit crimes
- 804
- 00:55:14,421 --> 00:55:16,880
- and Aécio will die saying she did.
- 805
- 00:55:30,338 --> 00:55:34,713
- The pro-impeachment protesters
- will be on this side, and the...
- 806
- 00:55:35,130 --> 00:55:36,630
- Over there.
- 807
- 00:55:36,713 --> 00:55:39,880
- And the anti-impeachment protesters
- on that side.
- 808
- 00:55:39,963 --> 00:55:43,713
- The right-wing will be on the right side
- and the left-wing on the left?
- 809
- 00:55:44,380 --> 00:55:47,005
- I wouldn't put it that way,
- 810
- 00:55:47,088 --> 00:55:50,755
- it depends on the point of reference.
- 811
- 00:56:00,671 --> 00:56:03,755
- <i>My whole family would be</i>
- <i>on the right side of this wall...</i>
- 812
- 00:56:05,005 --> 00:56:09,213
- <i>were it not for what happened in 1964.</i>
- 813
- 00:56:11,088 --> 00:56:12,963
- <i>The government had just declared</i>
- 814
- 00:56:13,046 --> 00:56:16,505
- <i>that it would redistribute the land</i>
- <i>to the people.</i>
- 815
- 00:56:18,796 --> 00:56:21,338
- <i>My mother's family entered into despair</i>
- 816
- 00:56:21,838 --> 00:56:24,671
- <i>and prepared their boxes</i>
- <i>to move to California</i>
- 817
- 00:56:25,921 --> 00:56:28,005
- <i>to escape the communist threat. </i>
- 818
- 00:56:29,880 --> 00:56:33,588
- <i>But to their relief,</i>
- <i>the military took power</i>
- 819
- 00:56:34,005 --> 00:56:38,546
- <i>backed by the United States</i>
- <i>and celebrated by the media.</i>
- 820
- 00:56:41,463 --> 00:56:43,130
- <i>On the other side of the city,</i>
- 821
- 00:56:43,213 --> 00:56:47,588
- <i>my father left to the United States</i>
- <i>with a one way ticket.</i>
- 822
- 00:56:48,588 --> 00:56:50,671
- <i>The protests against the Vietnam War</i>
- 823
- 00:56:50,755 --> 00:56:52,921
- <i>were the first spark to awaken him.</i>
- 824
- 00:56:53,296 --> 00:56:55,713
- <i>Then, a small bookstore in the village </i>
- 825
- 00:56:55,796 --> 00:56:58,671
- <i>filled with books of Marx and Erich Fromm.</i>
- 826
- 00:57:01,588 --> 00:57:03,005
- <i>Two years later,</i>
- 827
- 00:57:03,088 --> 00:57:05,838
- <i>he comes back</i>
- <i>and my mother falls in love with him.</i>
- 828
- 00:57:07,296 --> 00:57:10,255
- <i>First with him,</i>
- <i>and then with the revolution.</i>
- 829
- 00:57:12,755 --> 00:57:15,630
- <i>And that coup that was supposed</i>
- <i>to last one year</i>
- 830
- 00:57:16,505 --> 00:57:18,380
- <i>ended up lasting more than 20.</i>
- 831
- 00:57:23,130 --> 00:57:25,213
- <i>I don't know how this should be told.</i>
- 832
- 00:57:31,046 --> 00:57:33,671
- <i>The fact is that,</i>
- <i>during the dictatorship...</i>
- 833
- 00:57:33,755 --> 00:57:36,296
- <i>while my parents were in hiding</i>
- 834
- 00:57:36,838 --> 00:57:39,963
- <i>and their friends</i>
- <i>were being tortured and killed...</i>
- 835
- 00:57:41,380 --> 00:57:43,171
- <i>the company my grandfather co-founded</i>
- 836
- 00:57:43,880 --> 00:57:48,005
- <i>grew to be one of the biggest in Brazil.</i>
- 837
- 00:57:58,630 --> 00:58:01,838
- <i>I see that the story of this crisis,</i>
- <i>of this wall,</i>
- 838
- 00:58:02,296 --> 00:58:04,005
- <i>runs directly through my family. </i>
- 839
- 00:58:05,671 --> 00:58:09,213
- <i>On one side, it's my grandparents</i>
- <i>and the establishment they were part of.</i>
- 840
- 00:58:12,213 --> 00:58:13,171
- <i>On the other,</i>
- 841
- 00:58:13,588 --> 00:58:17,588
- <i>it's the story of my parents</i>
- <i>and the left they dreamt of,</i>
- 842
- 00:58:18,880 --> 00:58:20,171
- <i>and which is crumbling.</i>
- 843
- 00:58:27,838 --> 00:58:31,255
- <i>But it is also the story</i>
- <i>of a broken country that we're inheriting.</i>
- 844
- 00:58:35,588 --> 00:58:40,213
- Impeachment! Impeachment!
- 845
- 00:58:40,296 --> 00:58:41,963
- {\an8}APRIL 17, 2016
- IMPEACHMENT VOTING IN THE LOWER HOUSE
- 846
- 00:58:44,296 --> 00:58:45,713
- Bye, dear!
- 847
- 00:58:45,796 --> 00:58:48,296
- <i>The time is coming</i>
- 848
- 00:58:48,921 --> 00:58:52,755
- <i>The day is starting</i>
- 849
- 00:58:52,838 --> 00:58:56,130
- <i>And Dilma's leaving</i>
- 850
- 00:58:56,213 --> 00:58:59,213
- BYE, DEAR
- 851
- 00:59:03,463 --> 00:59:06,088
- Democracy!
- 852
- 00:59:06,171 --> 00:59:08,588
- Democracy!
- 853
- 00:59:08,671 --> 00:59:11,296
- - Impeachment!
- - Democracy!
- 854
- 00:59:11,796 --> 00:59:16,588
- - Impeachment!
- - Democracy!
- 855
- 00:59:21,671 --> 00:59:23,046
- Look after our Brazil.
- 856
- 00:59:24,380 --> 00:59:25,713
- Look after our Brazil.
- 857
- 00:59:26,421 --> 00:59:29,338
- Oh, Lord,
- see us through this bleak moment...
- 858
- 00:59:30,421 --> 00:59:32,838
- "...the floors shall be full of wheat,
- 859
- 00:59:32,921 --> 00:59:36,088
- and the vats shall overflow
- with new wine and oil.
- 860
- 00:59:36,171 --> 00:59:39,963
- And I will restore to you the years
- that the locust hath eaten,
- 861
- 00:59:40,046 --> 00:59:43,880
- the canker-worm and the palmer-worm..."
- 862
- 00:59:44,296 --> 00:59:46,255
- "...the waters shall overflow..."
- 863
- 00:59:46,338 --> 00:59:47,880
- <i>That's why, Mr. President,</i>
- 864
- 00:59:48,421 --> 00:59:52,130
- <i>for the people of my state,</i>
- <i>for Rio and Brazil,</i>
- 865
- 00:59:52,213 --> 00:59:53,963
- <i>I vote "yes" for the impeachment.</i>
- 866
- 00:59:54,046 --> 00:59:59,213
- <i>In the name of my two kids,</i>
- <i>along with my wife,</i>
- 867
- 00:59:59,296 --> 01:00:01,338
- we form the family in Brazil
- 868
- 01:00:01,421 --> 01:00:03,921
- that these crooks want to destroy
- 869
- 01:00:04,005 --> 01:00:06,921
- with a proposition
- to change children's gender
- 870
- 01:00:07,005 --> 01:00:10,005
- and learn about sex at six years old...
- 871
- 01:00:10,088 --> 01:00:11,546
- <i>...I vote "yes"!</i>
- 872
- 01:00:13,505 --> 01:00:14,546
- For all my family...
- 873
- 01:00:14,630 --> 01:00:15,630
- ...for my family...
- 874
- 01:00:15,713 --> 01:00:16,921
- ...for my family...
- 875
- 01:00:17,005 --> 01:00:22,171
- I'd like to thank my aunt,
- who took care of me when I was little.
- 876
- 01:00:22,255 --> 01:00:23,963
- For the Evangelical people
- from all over the nation!
- 877
- 01:00:24,046 --> 01:00:25,963
- For God's people,
- 878
- 01:00:26,046 --> 01:00:27,796
- I vote "yes."
- 879
- 01:00:29,755 --> 01:00:33,671
- Considering that our President
- didn't commit any crimes,
- 880
- 01:00:34,130 --> 01:00:38,130
- <i>unlike most here under investigation,</i>
- 881
- 01:00:38,213 --> 01:00:40,046
- <i>who shame this house...</i>
- 882
- 01:00:40,130 --> 01:00:45,213
- In the name of those
- who hunger for justice...
- 883
- 01:00:45,296 --> 01:00:49,171
- I'm embarrassed to participate
- in this hoax,
- 884
- 01:00:49,255 --> 01:00:51,088
- this indirect election
- 885
- 01:00:52,255 --> 01:00:54,171
- conducted by a thief,
- 886
- 01:00:54,630 --> 01:00:57,088
- urged by a traitor and conspirator,
- 887
- 01:00:57,171 --> 01:01:00,338
- supported by torturers, cowards,
- 888
- 01:01:00,421 --> 01:01:03,171
- political illiterates and sell-outs.
- 889
- 01:01:03,255 --> 01:01:04,963
- This sexist hoax.
- 890
- 01:01:05,046 --> 01:01:09,296
- I vote "no" to the coup,
- and sleep on it, you bastards!
- 891
- 01:01:10,588 --> 01:01:14,630
- <i>Congressman Eduardo Cunha,</i>
- <i>how do you vote?</i>
- 892
- 01:01:15,296 --> 01:01:18,046
- <i>May God have mercy on this nation.</i>
- 893
- 01:01:18,588 --> 01:01:19,755
- <i>I vote "yes."</i>
- 894
- 01:01:22,588 --> 01:01:25,296
- A show trial was established!
- 895
- 01:01:25,380 --> 01:01:28,671
- With an inquisitor at its head,
- Eduardo Cunha.
- 896
- 01:01:28,755 --> 01:01:30,046
- You're a gangster.
- 897
- 01:01:30,380 --> 01:01:32,088
- <i>I vote "no"!</i>
- 898
- 01:01:32,630 --> 01:01:33,963
- <i>Congressman Glauber Braga...</i>
- 899
- 01:01:34,046 --> 01:01:36,880
- Dilma! You're an embarrassment!
- 900
- 01:01:36,963 --> 01:01:40,296
- Embarrassment! "Yes!"
- 901
- 01:01:42,796 --> 01:01:46,713
- <i>What an honor destiny reserved for me</i>
- 902
- 01:01:47,630 --> 01:01:49,546
- <i>to use my voice</i>
- 903
- 01:01:49,630 --> 01:01:53,338
- <i>as a cry of hope</i>
- <i>for millions of Brazilians.</i>
- 904
- 01:01:53,421 --> 01:01:57,630
- That's why I say to Brazil:
- "Yes" to the future!
- 905
- 01:01:58,005 --> 01:02:03,130
- Voted "yes": 367 congressmen.
- 906
- 01:02:03,213 --> 01:02:08,213
- <i>The proceedings against the President</i>
- 907
- 01:02:08,296 --> 01:02:11,130
- <i>are now authorized</i>
- 908
- 01:02:11,213 --> 01:02:13,671
- <i>for crimes of responsibility.</i>
- 909
- 01:02:23,380 --> 01:02:26,046
- Many representatives are leaving in tears.
- 910
- 01:02:28,713 --> 01:02:31,588
- - Good job, Mr. President.
- - Congratulations, Cunha!
- 911
- 01:02:32,338 --> 01:02:37,838
- <i>Goodbye, PT! Goodbye, PT!</i>
- 912
- 01:02:37,921 --> 01:02:43,671
- <i>Goodbye, PT! Goodbye, PT!</i>
- 913
- 01:02:47,630 --> 01:02:50,255
- How did you watch the Lower House vote?
- 914
- 01:02:50,338 --> 01:02:52,213
- - Calmly.
- - Calmly.
- 915
- 01:02:52,296 --> 01:02:54,963
- - In the Presidential Residence?
- - Yes...the Alvorada.
- 916
- 01:02:56,130 --> 01:03:00,088
- Calm on the outside.
- 917
- 01:03:00,546 --> 01:03:02,546
- With a great indignation.
- 918
- 01:03:02,630 --> 01:03:05,546
- How can we appear like this to the world?
- 919
- 01:03:05,921 --> 01:03:09,713
- What will they think of us?
- I felt ashamed.
- 920
- 01:03:09,796 --> 01:03:11,421
- - And the worst...
- - I felt both things.
- 921
- 01:03:11,505 --> 01:03:15,338
- The worst were the congressmen coming
- to the Presidential Residence that morning
- 922
- 01:03:15,421 --> 01:03:18,546
- saying, "Count on me to turn this around!"
- 923
- 01:03:18,630 --> 01:03:21,088
- - That's the part of the betrayal...
- - It's deplorable.
- 924
- 01:03:21,171 --> 01:03:22,796
- - It's deplorable.
- - Who did this?
- 925
- 01:03:22,880 --> 01:03:24,213
- Oh, my...
- 926
- 01:03:25,171 --> 01:03:27,963
- This process is Kafkaesque
- in the sense of <i>The Castle.</i>
- 927
- 01:03:28,338 --> 01:03:30,713
- <i>- The Trial.</i>
- - Right, Kafka's <i>The Trial.</i>
- 928
- 01:03:31,088 --> 01:03:33,046
- It's Josef K.
- 929
- 01:03:33,130 --> 01:03:35,630
- So you felt like Josef K?
- 930
- 01:03:35,713 --> 01:03:38,046
- But I'm Josef K. in person!
- 931
- 01:03:38,130 --> 01:03:40,130
- And I'm Josef K.'s lawyer.
- 932
- 01:03:40,213 --> 01:03:44,046
- And I'm lucky, because Josef K.
- didn't have a lawyer...
- 933
- 01:03:44,130 --> 01:03:45,838
- He didn't, poor guy, he was alone.
- 934
- 01:03:45,921 --> 01:03:51,005
- I at least have this luck,
- of being Josef K. with a lawyer!
- 935
- 01:04:10,338 --> 01:04:14,213
- <i>For me, the face of Brazil changed</i>
- <i>the night of this vote.</i>
- 936
- 01:04:16,713 --> 01:04:17,796
- <i>My face.</i>
- 937
- 01:04:21,338 --> 01:04:23,088
- <i>The face of this Congress.</i>
- 938
- 01:04:36,630 --> 01:04:39,088
- <i>This is Jair Messias Bolsonaro, </i>
- 939
- 01:04:39,671 --> 01:04:41,630
- <i>a retired army captain </i>
- 940
- 01:04:47,088 --> 01:04:49,963
- <i>who had just declared</i>
- <i>he would run for president.</i>
- 941
- 01:04:52,338 --> 01:04:54,421
- They lost in 1964.
- 942
- 01:04:54,963 --> 01:04:57,255
- They lost now, in 2016.
- 943
- 01:04:57,588 --> 01:04:58,463
- Against communism...
- 944
- 01:04:58,546 --> 01:05:02,880
- <i>Exalting the dictatorship's</i>
- <i>most infamous torturer and assassin.</i>
- 945
- 01:05:02,963 --> 01:05:07,463
- In memory of Colonel
- Carlos Alberto Brilhante Ustra,
- 946
- 01:05:07,546 --> 01:05:10,213
- Dilma Rousseff's greatest terror!
- 947
- 01:05:16,880 --> 01:05:19,296
- I have plans for 2018.
- 948
- 01:05:19,380 --> 01:05:22,171
- - I'm taking it seriously. Yes.
- - Presidential elections?
- 949
- 01:05:22,255 --> 01:05:24,421
- I've eight percent in the polls.
- 950
- 01:05:24,838 --> 01:05:27,505
- If Datafolha gives me eight percent,
- I must have 24 percent.
- 951
- 01:05:27,588 --> 01:05:30,421
- Agribusiness loves me when I say,
- 952
- 01:05:30,505 --> 01:05:33,671
- "You farm guys will have your rifles."
- 953
- 01:05:34,213 --> 01:05:36,380
- The welcoming card
- for the Landless Movement
- 954
- 01:05:36,463 --> 01:05:37,963
- is a loaded gun.
- 955
- 01:05:38,046 --> 01:05:40,630
- If you'd like a gun at home,
- 956
- 01:05:40,713 --> 01:05:42,963
- you'll have it!
- 957
- 01:05:43,546 --> 01:05:44,713
- That's how violence is fought!
- 958
- 01:05:44,796 --> 01:05:47,630
- The language that bums understand
- is violence.
- 959
- 01:05:50,338 --> 01:05:53,630
- They call me rude, homophobic,
- fascist, etc...
- 960
- 01:05:53,713 --> 01:05:55,046
- I'm a hero.
- 961
- 01:05:55,755 --> 01:05:58,880
- I get stronger every day
- in the public opinion.
- 962
- 01:06:02,755 --> 01:06:05,755
- If you want, come on in.
- I'm just changing my clothes.
- 963
- 01:06:08,130 --> 01:06:10,171
- OK? This is my office.
- 964
- 01:06:11,296 --> 01:06:12,463
- These are...
- 965
- 01:06:13,463 --> 01:06:15,255
- our last presidents.
- 966
- 01:06:15,588 --> 01:06:17,963
- Castelo Branco,
- Costa e Silva, Médici,
- 967
- 01:06:18,171 --> 01:06:20,088
- who ended the Araguaia guerilla...
- 968
- 01:06:20,171 --> 01:06:22,713
- or we'd have a FARC
- in the center of Brazil. Geisel...
- 969
- 01:06:23,338 --> 01:06:25,838
- Who the left hates, right?
- 970
- 01:06:26,130 --> 01:06:30,338
- 'Cause criminals then
- got what they deserved.
- 971
- 01:06:32,255 --> 01:06:35,171
- <i>A part of my family</i>
- <i>decided to vote for him.</i>
- 972
- 01:06:39,713 --> 01:06:41,588
- <i>In Bolsonaro's cosmology,</i>
- 973
- 01:06:41,963 --> 01:06:46,005
- <i>militants like my parents</i>
- <i>should have been killed.</i>
- 974
- 01:06:51,046 --> 01:06:52,755
- <i>It was the face of a country </i>
- 975
- 01:06:53,005 --> 01:06:56,338
- <i>that had never punished the crimes</i>
- <i>committed under military rule.</i>
- 976
- 01:06:57,671 --> 01:06:59,880
- <i>A country that has been shaped by slavery,</i>
- 977
- 01:07:00,463 --> 01:07:02,630
- <i>privilege and coups.</i>
- 978
- 01:07:09,588 --> 01:07:12,755
- <i>Our democracy was founded on forgetting.</i>
- 979
- 01:07:21,755 --> 01:07:24,005
- Congratulations!
- 980
- 01:07:24,546 --> 01:07:26,421
- My stuff!
- 981
- 01:07:29,005 --> 01:07:31,921
- - Get your hands off of him!
- - He didn't do anything!
- 982
- 01:07:32,005 --> 01:07:34,046
- - Leave him alone!
- - Well done, you!
- 983
- 01:07:34,130 --> 01:07:35,838
- Well done, you!
- 984
- 01:07:49,296 --> 01:07:51,213
- <i>After the lower house vote,</i>
- 985
- 01:07:51,296 --> 01:07:54,046
- <i>the Senate suspends Dilma for 112 days</i>
- 986
- 01:07:54,546 --> 01:07:56,255
- <i>until her final trial.</i>
- 987
- 01:08:00,296 --> 01:08:02,588
- {\an8}<i>As he substitutes</i>
- <i>the first female president,</i>
- 988
- 01:08:02,671 --> 01:08:06,338
- {\an8}<i>Temer takes office as interim President</i>
- <i>and names a new cabinet</i>
- 989
- 01:08:07,005 --> 01:08:08,213
- {\an8}<i>of all white males.</i>
- 990
- 01:08:09,796 --> 01:08:11,671
- God save the President!
- 991
- 01:08:13,380 --> 01:08:16,630
- {\an8}- Hey, braggart!
- - There's your spotlight.
- 992
- 01:08:19,005 --> 01:08:20,421
- {\an8}You got your screentime.
- 993
- 01:08:21,671 --> 01:08:24,713
- What we want to do with Brazil
- 994
- 01:08:24,963 --> 01:08:26,921
- is a religious act.
- 995
- 01:08:27,005 --> 01:08:31,588
- An act of reconnecting
- all of Brazilian society
- 996
- 01:08:34,255 --> 01:08:36,088
- with the fundamental values
- 997
- 01:08:36,755 --> 01:08:38,046
- of our country.
- 998
- 01:08:50,838 --> 01:08:54,213
- <i>This night,</i>
- <i>the rules of the palace were suspended.</i>
- 999
- 01:08:54,755 --> 01:08:55,880
- <i>It was a feast.</i>
- 1000
- 01:08:58,421 --> 01:09:01,796
- <i>The fauna of the plateau</i>
- <i>changed radically in a few hours.</i>
- 1001
- 01:09:04,171 --> 01:09:06,671
- <i>Temer's arrival filled the corridors</i>
- 1002
- 01:09:06,755 --> 01:09:09,088
- <i>with right-wing conservatives</i>
- <i>of the Congress, </i>
- 1003
- 01:09:10,380 --> 01:09:13,921
- <i>defenders of the Bible,</i>
- <i>the bullet and the bull.</i>
- 1004
- 01:09:16,880 --> 01:09:18,255
- Not now.
- 1005
- 01:09:21,838 --> 01:09:24,921
- <i>These men seized the saloon with thirst</i>
- 1006
- 01:09:25,671 --> 01:09:28,671
- <i>after years</i>
- <i>of having to ask for permission to enter.</i>
- 1007
- 01:09:52,796 --> 01:09:56,296
- <i>Of course there were also those</i>
- <i>who never left.</i>
- 1008
- 01:10:00,130 --> 01:10:02,505
- <i>At a party in Bandeirantes Palace,</i>
- 1009
- 01:10:03,046 --> 01:10:05,296
- <i>a politician asked</i>
- <i>the owner of a company,</i>
- 1010
- 01:10:06,546 --> 01:10:07,838
- <i>"What are you doing here?"</i>
- 1011
- 01:10:08,421 --> 01:10:11,755
- <i>And the owner answered, "I am always here.</i>
- 1012
- 01:10:12,588 --> 01:10:14,546
- <i>You politicians are the ones who change."</i>
- 1013
- 01:10:22,046 --> 01:10:24,713
- <i>After a few hours filming in the Alvorada,</i>
- 1014
- 01:10:24,796 --> 01:10:26,463
- <i>I find two plaques,</i>
- 1015
- 01:10:27,088 --> 01:10:29,046
- <i>placed on each side of the palace.</i>
- 1016
- 01:10:32,130 --> 01:10:33,255
- {\an8}<i>On one side,</i>
- 1017
- 01:10:33,338 --> 01:10:35,838
- {\an8}<i>a plaque placed during the term</i>
- <i>of Fernando Collor de Melo...</i>
- 1018
- 01:10:36,796 --> 01:10:38,546
- {\an8}<i>a right-wing president...</i>
- 1019
- 01:10:39,380 --> 01:10:43,546
- {\an8}<i>saying that this palace</i>
- <i>was renovated thanks to the generosity </i>
- 1020
- 01:10:43,630 --> 01:10:45,046
- {\an8}<i>of these companies.</i>
- 1021
- 01:10:46,296 --> 01:10:47,421
- {\an8}<i>And on the other,</i>
- 1022
- 01:10:47,713 --> 01:10:50,088
- {\an8}<i>a plaque placed during the term of Lula...</i>
- 1023
- 01:10:50,796 --> 01:10:52,380
- {\an8}<i>a left-wing president.</i>
- 1024
- 01:10:55,505 --> 01:10:57,088
- <i>Andrade Gutierrez </i>
- 1025
- 01:10:57,630 --> 01:11:03,671
- <i>is the name of the company</i>
- <i>my grandfather cofounded in 1947.</i>
- 1026
- 01:11:09,671 --> 01:11:11,046
- <i>In 2015,</i>
- 1027
- 01:11:11,130 --> 01:11:15,588
- <i>the president and several executives</i>
- <i>of the company went to prison,</i>
- 1028
- 01:11:16,088 --> 01:11:19,171
- <i>as well as from most</i>
- <i>construction companies.</i>
- 1029
- 01:11:21,338 --> 01:11:24,130
- <i>The influence of money in politics</i>
- 1030
- 01:11:24,796 --> 01:11:27,171
- <i>was the secret that all knew</i>
- 1031
- 01:11:27,255 --> 01:11:30,296
- <i>and none addressed effectively.</i>
- 1032
- 01:11:32,421 --> 01:11:34,130
- <i>Until Car Wash came.</i>
- 1033
- 01:11:36,630 --> 01:11:40,880
- <i>It was painful to see a party we elected</i>
- <i>on the promise of transforming the system</i>
- 1034
- 01:11:40,963 --> 01:11:45,005
- <i>become more and more cemented</i>
- <i>within a structure of campaign financing </i>
- 1035
- 01:11:45,088 --> 01:11:48,630
- <i>designed to make change almost impossible.</i>
- 1036
- 01:11:53,921 --> 01:11:55,213
- Mom, how did you feel
- 1037
- 01:11:55,296 --> 01:11:57,796
- when they began to reveal
- the corruption schemes
- 1038
- 01:11:57,880 --> 01:11:59,963
- between the government
- and construction companies?
- 1039
- 01:12:01,463 --> 01:12:04,755
- Corruption schemes
- between the government and companies
- 1040
- 01:12:04,838 --> 01:12:07,296
- is the common rule
- in the history of Brazil.
- 1041
- 01:12:07,380 --> 01:12:09,088
- What's new is...
- 1042
- 01:12:09,421 --> 01:12:12,880
- Car Wash, that imprisons
- and strikes plea bargains
- 1043
- 01:12:13,171 --> 01:12:15,421
- with politicians and businessmen,
- 1044
- 01:12:15,880 --> 01:12:20,213
- including executives linked to my family.
- 1045
- 01:12:20,296 --> 01:12:22,380
- This was the great novelty.
- 1046
- 01:12:22,463 --> 01:12:24,713
- It never happened before in this country.
- 1047
- 01:12:26,505 --> 01:12:30,505
- I even thought it could be effective.
- 1048
- 01:12:32,088 --> 01:12:35,296
- But it started getting highly partisan.
- 1049
- 01:12:36,880 --> 01:12:38,546
- Above all,
- 1050
- 01:12:38,630 --> 01:12:42,796
- it started looking like
- a strategy of the elite
- 1051
- 01:12:44,338 --> 01:12:46,671
- to eliminate the threat of the left.
- 1052
- 01:12:47,671 --> 01:12:52,671
- Take out Lula, overthrow Dilma,
- do away with PT.
- 1053
- 01:12:53,380 --> 01:12:55,921
- Even if...
- 1054
- 01:12:57,130 --> 01:13:00,921
- at the cost of sacrificing
- a part of the elite:
- 1055
- 01:13:01,296 --> 01:13:02,671
- the contractors.
- 1056
- 01:13:02,755 --> 01:13:05,755
- So, cut off that arm
- and preserve the rest.
- 1057
- 01:13:20,588 --> 01:13:25,338
- The Workers' Party, born contesting
- all this vertical, bureaucratic,
- 1058
- 01:13:25,421 --> 01:13:27,338
- corrupt form of doing politics,
- 1059
- 01:13:27,671 --> 01:13:31,338
- as it kept growing and dealing with power,
- 1060
- 01:13:31,588 --> 01:13:35,505
- it lost something, Petra,
- very important to us.
- 1061
- 01:13:35,838 --> 01:13:39,546
- That is, "One foot out, one foot in."
- 1062
- 01:13:39,880 --> 01:13:42,338
- The foot on the outside keeps connected
- 1063
- 01:13:42,421 --> 01:13:43,963
- to the social struggles,
- 1064
- 01:13:44,046 --> 01:13:48,880
- knowing that in capitalism, you only get
- your rights by mobilizing and fighting.
- 1065
- 01:13:49,171 --> 01:13:51,921
- The inside foot
- is being inside the institution,
- 1066
- 01:13:52,005 --> 01:13:53,255
- seeking to change it.
- 1067
- 01:13:54,338 --> 01:13:58,505
- But we grew,
- and the outside foot was slowly forgotten.
- 1068
- 01:13:58,588 --> 01:14:02,421
- We started depending too much
- on governing through Congress.
- 1069
- 01:14:03,005 --> 01:14:07,296
- We thought we'd be friends
- with the big fish, effortlessly.
- 1070
- 01:14:07,671 --> 01:14:11,005
- That the campaign financing
- was a natural thing.
- 1071
- 01:14:11,088 --> 01:14:13,255
- We didn't make the political reform
- 1072
- 01:14:13,338 --> 01:14:18,255
- necessary to end the curse
- of business campaign financing.
- 1073
- 01:14:18,338 --> 01:14:19,713
- There lies the mother of corruption.
- 1074
- 01:14:20,588 --> 01:14:22,796
- The guy's a candidate,
- he needs the company,
- 1075
- 01:14:22,963 --> 01:14:26,505
- it hands him money.
- Then the company asks for something,
- 1076
- 01:14:26,713 --> 01:14:30,505
- and he thinks,
- "If I don't do as they say,
- 1077
- 01:14:30,588 --> 01:14:32,796
- I won't have money
- for the next campaign."
- 1078
- 01:14:32,880 --> 01:14:36,630
- The party started doing
- what the others did.
- 1079
- 01:14:36,713 --> 01:14:42,296
- Forgetting that the treatment
- by these "houses of justice"
- 1080
- 01:14:42,380 --> 01:14:45,380
- would be totally different
- for us in relation to them.
- 1081
- 01:15:16,213 --> 01:15:19,296
- <i>After only 11 days</i>
- <i>of Temer's interim government,</i>
- 1082
- 01:15:19,713 --> 01:15:21,255
- <i>an unknown party leaks new audio</i>
- 1083
- 01:15:21,338 --> 01:15:24,796
- <i>shedding light on what had been going on</i>
- <i>in the shadows of the Republic.</i>
- 1084
- 01:15:26,671 --> 01:15:27,838
- <i>In the conversation,</i>
- 1085
- 01:15:27,921 --> 01:15:30,713
- <i>recorded weeks before</i>
- <i>the first impeachment vote,</i>
- 1086
- 01:15:31,505 --> 01:15:35,796
- <i>Temer's right hand man,</i>
- <i>Senator Romero Jucá,</i>
- 1087
- 01:15:35,880 --> 01:15:38,671
- <i>was recorded discussing</i>
- <i>Operation Car Wash</i>
- 1088
- 01:15:38,755 --> 01:15:40,921
- <i>with a former oil executive.</i>
- 1089
- 01:15:42,630 --> 01:15:46,005
- <i>Romero, the depositions are heating up,</i>
- <i>there's no escaping...</i>
- 1090
- 01:15:46,088 --> 01:15:48,088
- <i>They're gonna...Brazil will be doomed.</i>
- 1091
- 01:15:48,171 --> 01:15:49,755
- <i>There will be no one left.</i>
- 1092
- 01:15:49,880 --> 01:15:53,630
- <i>We need a way out, it's dangerous.</i>
- 1093
- 01:15:54,713 --> 01:15:57,005
- <i>- Moro has become the Tower of London.</i>
- <i>- Exactly.</i>
- 1094
- 01:15:57,088 --> 01:16:00,630
- <i>- He brings in the poor guy to confess.</i>
- <i>- To confess.</i>
- 1095
- 01:16:01,296 --> 01:16:03,505
- <i>From what I've heard,</i>
- 1096
- 01:16:04,255 --> 01:16:07,005
- <i>he wants to get you. Us.</i>
- 1097
- 01:16:07,588 --> 01:16:09,088
- <i>We've gotta solve this shit.</i>
- 1098
- 01:16:09,171 --> 01:16:11,838
- <i>We've gotta change the government</i>
- <i>to stop the bleeding.</i>
- 1099
- 01:16:11,921 --> 01:16:14,213
- <i>It has to be something political and fast.</i>
- 1100
- 01:16:14,755 --> 01:16:18,963
- <i>Man, the easiest solution</i>
- <i>is to put Michel Temer.</i>
- 1101
- 01:16:19,713 --> 01:16:22,255
- <i>Only the Senate President is against this.</i>
- 1102
- 01:16:22,338 --> 01:16:25,046
- <i>It's a deal to put in Michel</i>
- 1103
- 01:16:25,546 --> 01:16:28,713
- <i>- in a great national pact...</i>
- <i>- With the Supreme Court...</i>
- 1104
- 01:16:28,796 --> 01:16:30,963
- <i>With everyone. So it all stops.</i>
- 1105
- 01:16:31,046 --> 01:16:32,171
- <i>Again.</i>
- 1106
- 01:16:32,255 --> 01:16:34,880
- <i>It's a deal to put in Michel</i>
- 1107
- 01:16:35,463 --> 01:16:38,713
- <i>- in a great national pact...</i>
- <i>- With the Supreme Court...</i>
- 1108
- 01:16:38,796 --> 01:16:40,713
- <i>With everyone. So it all stops.</i>
- 1109
- 01:16:40,796 --> 01:16:44,088
- <i>- So it stops here.</i>
- <i>- So it all stops.</i>
- 1110
- 01:16:45,255 --> 01:16:49,255
- <i>It's a bomb exploding in the second week</i>
- <i>of Temer's government...</i>
- 1111
- 01:16:49,338 --> 01:16:53,213
- <i>The conversations happened</i>
- <i>a few weeks before the vote</i>
- 1112
- 01:16:53,296 --> 01:16:54,921
- <i>in which the Lower House opened</i>
- 1113
- 01:16:55,005 --> 01:16:57,546
- <i>an impeachment process</i>
- <i>against President Dilma.</i>
- 1114
- 01:17:15,796 --> 01:17:19,171
- <i>With the motivation</i>
- <i>of the impeachment exposed,</i>
- 1115
- 01:17:19,921 --> 01:17:22,505
- <i>I thought the process could fall apart.</i>
- 1116
- 01:17:22,588 --> 01:17:25,296
- - Coup plotter! Coup plotter!
- - Crook!
- 1117
- 01:17:25,380 --> 01:17:26,588
- You belong in jail!
- 1118
- 01:17:44,880 --> 01:17:46,921
- If Temer does take office
- by the Senate's decision,
- 1119
- 01:17:47,380 --> 01:17:50,296
- his government will better,
- not worsen, people's lives.
- 1120
- 01:17:50,380 --> 01:17:54,463
- How was your meeting
- with Vice-President Temer this morning?
- 1121
- 01:17:54,546 --> 01:17:56,380
- We had another conversation.
- 1122
- 01:17:56,463 --> 01:17:58,588
- The President spoke
- 1123
- 01:17:58,671 --> 01:18:03,671
- in further detail
- of his plans for a state reform,
- 1124
- 01:18:03,755 --> 01:18:06,213
- shutting down ministries...
- 1125
- 01:18:06,296 --> 01:18:09,505
- Well, the most questionable element
- in this whole process
- 1126
- 01:18:09,588 --> 01:18:12,588
- is whether or not
- this impeachment procedure
- 1127
- 01:18:12,671 --> 01:18:16,588
- is being conducted
- in the interest of the country,
- 1128
- 01:18:16,671 --> 01:18:21,505
- since more than half of the members
- of both houses of Congress
- 1129
- 01:18:21,588 --> 01:18:25,838
- are either under investigation
- or have been charged
- 1130
- 01:18:25,921 --> 01:18:29,755
- for crimes that include fraud, slavery,<i> </i>
- 1131
- 01:18:29,838 --> 01:18:31,630
- and even homicide.
- 1132
- 01:18:32,796 --> 01:18:38,005
- {\an8}AUGUST 29, 2016
- FINAL IMPEACHMENT TRIAL IN THE SENATE
- 1133
- 01:19:18,421 --> 01:19:21,671
- To what extent do you
- and your government
- 1134
- 01:19:21,755 --> 01:19:24,213
- feel sincerely responsible
- 1135
- 01:19:24,296 --> 01:19:28,171
- for this recession,
- for the 12 million unemployed,
- 1136
- 01:19:28,255 --> 01:19:31,796
- the 60 million people in debt,
- 1137
- 01:19:31,880 --> 01:19:37,088
- and the five percent loss in income
- of the Brazilian workers?
- 1138
- 01:19:37,338 --> 01:19:39,963
- If one of your arguments to justify
- the pedaling,
- 1139
- 01:19:40,046 --> 01:19:42,630
- or the fiscal accounting fraud,
- 1140
- 01:19:42,713 --> 01:19:44,213
- is the drop in revenues,
- 1141
- 01:19:44,296 --> 01:19:47,213
- that too is prohibited in our country.
- 1142
- 01:19:47,630 --> 01:19:49,171
- By your own decision,
- 1143
- 01:19:49,380 --> 01:19:52,213
- when hiding data, numbers, facts,
- 1144
- 01:19:52,296 --> 01:19:55,421
- you covered up a terrible reality.
- 1145
- 01:19:55,630 --> 01:19:57,463
- Until the day when truth surfaced.
- 1146
- 01:19:57,546 --> 01:20:01,671
- The budget maneuvering was done
- not out of love for the poor,
- 1147
- 01:20:01,755 --> 01:20:06,421
- the assistance programs,
- nor love for the Bolsa Família program.
- 1148
- 01:20:06,505 --> 01:20:08,713
- It was to cover up the damage
- to the national bank.
- 1149
- 01:20:09,005 --> 01:20:12,963
- {\an8}I apologize for, though I didn't mean to,
- 1150
- 01:20:13,046 --> 01:20:14,880
- {\an8}I caused her suffering.
- 1151
- 01:20:15,171 --> 01:20:16,588
- And I ask her to...
- 1152
- 01:20:21,630 --> 01:20:22,880
- one day...
- 1153
- 01:20:23,880 --> 01:20:25,088
- understand...
- 1154
- 01:20:25,630 --> 01:20:29,755
- that I did this
- thinking also of her grandchildren.
- 1155
- 01:20:39,421 --> 01:20:44,380
- I'm here to look directly in the eyes
- of Your Excellencies,
- 1156
- 01:20:44,463 --> 01:20:49,046
- and to say with the serenity
- of those with nothing to hide,
- 1157
- 01:20:49,130 --> 01:20:51,213
- I haven't committed the crimes
- 1158
- 01:20:51,296 --> 01:20:55,880
- I'm unfairly and arbitrarily accused of.
- 1159
- 01:20:56,880 --> 01:21:00,880
- It's not legitimate,
- as my accusers would like,
- 1160
- 01:21:01,088 --> 01:21:04,213
- to remove a chief of government
- 1161
- 01:21:04,296 --> 01:21:06,963
- because they don't agree
- with their body of work.
- 1162
- 01:21:08,463 --> 01:21:11,755
- The ones to do so are the people,
- 1163
- 01:21:11,838 --> 01:21:15,171
- and only the people, at the polls.
- 1164
- 01:21:15,505 --> 01:21:16,338
- Now,
- 1165
- 01:21:16,838 --> 01:21:19,005
- the Constitution is invoked
- 1166
- 01:21:19,088 --> 01:21:23,505
- so the world of appearances
- hypocritically conceals
- 1167
- 01:21:23,588 --> 01:21:25,171
- the world of facts.
- 1168
- 01:21:25,505 --> 01:21:28,755
- We will all be judged by history.
- 1169
- 01:21:29,505 --> 01:21:33,338
- Twice, I saw up close the face of death.
- 1170
- 01:21:33,838 --> 01:21:36,046
- when I was tortured...
- 1171
- 01:21:37,755 --> 01:21:39,380
- When I was tortured
- 1172
- 01:21:39,713 --> 01:21:41,463
- for successive days,
- 1173
- 01:21:41,755 --> 01:21:45,338
- subjected to abuse that made us doubt
- 1174
- 01:21:45,421 --> 01:21:48,338
- humanity and the very meaning of life.
- 1175
- 01:21:49,296 --> 01:21:53,505
- And when a serious,
- extremely painful illness
- 1176
- 01:21:53,588 --> 01:21:56,046
- could have shortened my life.
- 1177
- 01:21:56,380 --> 01:21:57,296
- Today,
- 1178
- 01:21:58,755 --> 01:22:01,505
- I fear only the death of democracy.
- 1179
- 01:22:02,796 --> 01:22:07,796
- {\an8}PRESIDENTIAL RESIDENCE
- 1180
- 01:22:17,171 --> 01:22:20,421
- Hey! Hold on a second, honey.
- These boxes...
- 1181
- 01:22:55,505 --> 01:22:57,838
- Did you expect this to happen?
- 1182
- 01:22:58,588 --> 01:23:01,463
- Well, the way things were going,
- 1183
- 01:23:01,546 --> 01:23:03,796
- yes, we did.
- 1184
- 01:23:03,880 --> 01:23:04,838
- Things...
- 1185
- 01:23:05,421 --> 01:23:07,796
- I think there's still a lot more
- to come out.
- 1186
- 01:23:07,880 --> 01:23:10,213
- A lot more dirt.
- 1187
- 01:23:11,338 --> 01:23:15,421
- It would be easy if all that's happened
- could be cleaned
- 1188
- 01:23:15,505 --> 01:23:19,171
- with a cloth and a bucket of water.
- But unfortunately there's no way.
- 1189
- 01:23:19,838 --> 01:23:22,838
- So many filthy things.
- 1190
- 01:23:22,921 --> 01:23:26,421
- These things always happen in politics.
- If you ask me...
- 1191
- 01:23:27,713 --> 01:23:29,588
- she must have deserved it
- 1192
- 01:23:29,671 --> 01:23:33,546
- or the whole population wouldn't be
- thinking this way.
- 1193
- 01:23:34,213 --> 01:23:37,463
- But I don't think anyone's clean.
- 1194
- 01:23:38,046 --> 01:23:40,046
- The people chose her.
- 1195
- 01:23:40,255 --> 01:23:43,338
- I think new elections
- would be the best thing.
- 1196
- 01:23:43,963 --> 01:23:46,505
- I'm not sure
- she was taken out by the people.
- 1197
- 01:23:48,130 --> 01:23:51,213
- It wasn't democratic,
- or a choice by voters.
- 1198
- 01:23:51,296 --> 01:23:53,713
- Actually, there is no democracy.
- 1199
- 01:23:54,338 --> 01:23:55,713
- I don't think so.
- 1200
- 01:23:58,421 --> 01:24:00,546
- Our right to vote...
- 1201
- 01:24:01,588 --> 01:24:03,213
- I don't think it exists.
- 1202
- 01:24:08,546 --> 01:24:10,088
- <i>After the impeachment,</i>
- 1203
- 01:24:10,171 --> 01:24:13,505
- <i>all eyes turn</i>
- <i>to the next presidential election.</i>
- 1204
- 01:24:14,296 --> 01:24:17,671
- <i>Lula declares</i>
- <i>he will run for president again.</i>
- 1205
- 01:24:21,213 --> 01:24:23,421
- Do you have any regrets?
- 1206
- 01:24:23,505 --> 01:24:26,296
- I regret a lot of things, my dear.
- 1207
- 01:24:26,921 --> 01:24:29,713
- But my greatest regret
- is not having done more.
- 1208
- 01:24:30,505 --> 01:24:33,588
- Not having presented to Congress
- when I was President
- 1209
- 01:24:34,046 --> 01:24:36,338
- the new media regulations.
- 1210
- 01:24:36,713 --> 01:24:40,296
- Nine families run
- the entire media in Brazil.
- 1211
- 01:24:40,921 --> 01:24:45,130
- And we have centuries of prejudice,
- you know?
- 1212
- 01:24:46,046 --> 01:24:47,463
- Centuries of domination,
- 1213
- 01:24:47,546 --> 01:24:51,255
- from the plantation masters
- and slaves being so mistreated.
- 1214
- 01:24:51,796 --> 01:24:53,171
- To change...
- 1215
- 01:24:55,255 --> 01:24:56,421
- all that...
- 1216
- 01:24:57,338 --> 01:25:00,463
- is very tough.
- 1217
- 01:25:01,838 --> 01:25:05,171
- If...And it doesn't always work.
- 1218
- 01:25:06,755 --> 01:25:08,880
- But when there's a revolution,
- 1219
- 01:25:09,505 --> 01:25:12,796
- half die in battle, half run away,
- 1220
- 01:25:12,880 --> 01:25:17,171
- and then you think you can do it all.
- In many countries, this was possible.
- 1221
- 01:25:17,255 --> 01:25:19,588
- But to do it the way we did,
- 1222
- 01:25:19,963 --> 01:25:23,338
- with democracy, freedom of the press,
- 1223
- 01:25:23,671 --> 01:25:26,921
- with the right to strike,
- the right to protest,
- 1224
- 01:25:27,005 --> 01:25:30,130
- with Congress working freely?
- 1225
- 01:25:30,213 --> 01:25:33,713
- That's much harder,
- but it's also more rewarding.
- 1226
- 01:25:34,296 --> 01:25:35,338
- Because...
- 1227
- 01:25:36,380 --> 01:25:38,296
- we learn...
- 1228
- 01:25:39,255 --> 01:25:42,046
- what the values of democracy are.
- 1229
- 01:25:46,963 --> 01:25:51,130
- Getting to the top of the hierarchy
- of the criminal organization,
- 1230
- 01:25:51,213 --> 01:25:53,921
- today the Prosecutor's Office
- 1231
- 01:25:54,005 --> 01:25:57,421
- accuses Mr. Luis Inácio Lula da Silva
- 1232
- 01:25:57,796 --> 01:26:01,505
- of being the mastermind
- of the corruption scheme
- 1233
- 01:26:01,588 --> 01:26:03,380
- identified in Car Wash.
- 1234
- 01:26:03,463 --> 01:26:05,380
- <i>And only two weeks after the impeachment,</i>
- 1235
- 01:26:05,463 --> 01:26:08,796
- <i>prosecutors present their accusation</i>
- <i>in a PowerPoint file</i>
- 1236
- 01:26:08,880 --> 01:26:11,005
- <i>broadcasted live on TV.</i>
- 1237
- 01:26:11,630 --> 01:26:13,838
- <i>One of the 14 arguments presented</i>
- 1238
- 01:26:14,130 --> 01:26:18,380
- <i>is that Lula, as President,</i>
- <i>had had the power to make decisions</i>
- 1239
- 01:26:18,796 --> 01:26:22,755
- <i>and that he was close to several people</i>
- <i>convicted in Car Wash.</i>
- 1240
- 01:26:23,088 --> 01:26:26,713
- <i>The actual accusation, though,</i>
- <i>filed after two years of investigation,</i>
- 1241
- 01:26:26,796 --> 01:26:29,963
- <i>was that Lula had received an apartment</i>
- <i>from a construction company.</i>
- 1242
- 01:26:30,046 --> 01:26:36,171
- We don't have clear proof of Lula's
- legal ownership of the apartment.
- 1243
- 01:26:36,255 --> 01:26:40,255
- The fact that he doesn't appear
- as the owner
- 1244
- 01:26:40,338 --> 01:26:42,505
- of the Guarujá triplex apartment
- 1245
- 01:26:42,588 --> 01:26:46,838
- is a way of hiding the actual ownership.
- 1246
- 01:26:47,546 --> 01:26:51,130
- <i>The fact that there is no evidence</i>
- <i>that he is the owner of the apartment</i>
- 1247
- 01:26:51,380 --> 01:26:54,921
- <i>is considered proof</i>
- <i>of his attempt to hide it, </i>
- 1248
- 01:26:55,505 --> 01:27:00,130
- <i>and this proof is then used as evidence</i>
- <i>that he is the mastermind of the scheme.</i>
- 1249
- 01:27:02,088 --> 01:27:08,546
- <i>I wish the investigation had convinced me</i>
- <i>whether he was guilty or innocent, </i>
- 1250
- 01:27:09,296 --> 01:27:14,463
- <i>but instead, I was seeing prosecutors</i>
- <i>making a spectacle to present their case.</i>
- 1251
- 01:27:15,296 --> 01:27:20,171
- {\an8}FEBRUARY, 2017
- STEELWORKERS' UNION, SÃO PAULO
- 1252
- 01:27:26,213 --> 01:27:28,463
- <i>Lula's wife, Marisa,</i>
- 1253
- 01:27:28,921 --> 01:27:31,796
- <i>is also indicted in the accusation</i>
- <i>about the apartment.</i>
- 1254
- 01:27:33,130 --> 01:27:37,546
- <i>Four months later,</i>
- <i>she suffers a stroke and dies.</i>
- 1255
- 01:28:16,963 --> 01:28:23,463
- <i>Hold to God's unchanging hand and go</i>
- 1256
- 01:28:32,296 --> 01:28:38,421
- <i>Hold to God's unchanging hand and go</i>
- 1257
- 01:28:38,963 --> 01:28:43,713
- <i>Hold to God's unchanging hand</i>
- 1258
- 01:28:43,796 --> 01:28:48,088
- <i>Hold to God's unchanging hand</i>
- 1259
- 01:28:48,463 --> 01:28:52,755
- <i>He shall guide you out of the dark</i>
- 1260
- 01:28:53,380 --> 01:28:57,005
- <i>The former president</i>
- <i>has his last chance to defend himself</i>
- 1261
- 01:28:57,088 --> 01:28:59,505
- <i>in the case</i>
- <i>of the Guarujá triplex apartment.</i>
- 1262
- 01:28:59,588 --> 01:29:02,338
- <i>Since Car Wash began,</i>
- 1263
- 01:29:02,421 --> 01:29:06,630
- <i>Sérgio Moro and Lula will meet</i>
- <i>face to face for the first time.</i>
- 1264
- 01:29:06,713 --> 01:29:11,713
- <i>It's improper that the deposition</i>
- <i>of a defendant to a federal judge</i>
- 1265
- 01:29:11,796 --> 01:29:13,838
- <i>within legal proceedings</i>
- 1266
- 01:29:13,921 --> 01:29:16,005
- <i>be transformed into this carnival.</i>
- 1267
- 01:29:16,088 --> 01:29:18,921
- <i>"The confrontation of the century."</i>
- 1268
- 01:29:23,130 --> 01:29:27,296
- FIRST FACE TO FACE MEETING
- MORO VS LULA
- 1269
- 01:29:27,671 --> 01:29:29,088
- Did you ever visit
- 1270
- 01:29:29,171 --> 01:29:32,296
- the triplex apartment 164-A
- of the Solaris Condominium?
- 1271
- 01:29:32,380 --> 01:29:34,421
- Yes, in 2014.
- 1272
- 01:29:34,505 --> 01:29:37,421
- - How many times did you go there?
- - Once.
- 1273
- 01:29:37,880 --> 01:29:40,921
- I saw 500 flaws in it,
- 1274
- 01:29:41,005 --> 01:29:44,213
- and never again did I talk to Leo
- about the apartment.
- 1275
- 01:29:44,296 --> 01:29:48,296
- Did you or your wife request
- any sort of renovation for this apartment?
- 1276
- 01:29:48,380 --> 01:29:50,130
- - No.
- - No?
- 1277
- 01:29:51,796 --> 01:29:56,171
- As I consider this lawsuit illegitimate
- 1278
- 01:29:56,755 --> 01:29:58,755
- and the accusation a farce,
- 1279
- 01:29:59,213 --> 01:30:02,421
- I'm here out of respect for the law
- 1280
- 01:30:02,505 --> 01:30:04,338
- and our Constitution,
- 1281
- 01:30:04,796 --> 01:30:08,630
- but with many reservations regarding
- 1282
- 01:30:08,963 --> 01:30:10,671
- the Car Wash prosecutors.
- 1283
- 01:30:10,963 --> 01:30:13,130
- I see. But this is your opportunity
- to defend yourself
- 1284
- 01:30:13,213 --> 01:30:14,838
- and clarify these matters, right?
- 1285
- 01:30:16,171 --> 01:30:20,671
- Some directors of contractors
- 1286
- 01:30:20,755 --> 01:30:23,546
- admitted there was a criminal scheme
- within Petrobras
- 1287
- 01:30:23,630 --> 01:30:26,880
- to pay a bribe for large contracts.
- 1288
- 01:30:27,421 --> 01:30:31,255
- You had no knowledge
- of any of the crimes committed
- 1289
- 01:30:31,338 --> 01:30:33,380
- - by the directors of Petrobras?
- - No.
- 1290
- 01:30:33,713 --> 01:30:36,130
- Mr. Ex-President...
- 1291
- 01:30:36,546 --> 01:30:40,296
- you say you were not responsible
- and had no knowledge.
- 1292
- 01:30:41,838 --> 01:30:44,421
- Could there have been any slips?
- 1293
- 01:30:44,505 --> 01:30:46,796
- What do you think happened in this case?
- 1294
- 01:30:46,880 --> 01:30:49,963
- Dr. Moro, do you feel responsible
- 1295
- 01:30:50,671 --> 01:30:54,296
- for the destruction
- of Brazil's civil construction industry
- 1296
- 01:30:54,380 --> 01:30:55,380
- by Car Wash?
- 1297
- 01:30:55,671 --> 01:30:57,130
- I'm sure you don't.
- 1298
- 01:30:58,213 --> 01:31:00,713
- Do you find
- that what's harmed these companies
- 1299
- 01:31:00,796 --> 01:31:02,796
- is corruption, or the fight against it?
- 1300
- 01:31:02,880 --> 01:31:04,921
- The method of fighting corruption.
- 1301
- 01:31:05,005 --> 01:31:10,005
- I'm being judged
- because of a PowerPoint built on lies.
- 1302
- 01:31:10,546 --> 01:31:15,255
- I'd expect that in a hearing such as this,
- the Prosecutor's Office
- 1303
- 01:31:15,338 --> 01:31:18,171
- would present...
- 1304
- 01:31:19,213 --> 01:31:22,046
- the property deed.
- 1305
- 01:31:22,130 --> 01:31:24,588
- "Lula says it's not his,
- but here's the legal document,
- 1306
- 01:31:24,671 --> 01:31:27,796
- he paid for it, there's the<i> </i>deed."
- 1307
- 01:31:28,171 --> 01:31:31,296
- What I want is for the innuendos to stop
- 1308
- 01:31:31,380 --> 01:31:34,463
- and that I be told
- what crime I've committed!
- 1309
- 01:31:34,546 --> 01:31:37,296
- Prison for the thief!
- 1310
- 01:31:37,838 --> 01:31:39,880
- Jail!
- 1311
- 01:31:39,963 --> 01:31:44,546
- <i>Two months later, Moro sentences Lula</i>
- <i>to nine and a half years in prison.</i>
- 1312
- 01:31:44,630 --> 01:31:46,963
- Robber of Petrobras!
- 1313
- 01:31:47,255 --> 01:31:50,130
- He should die in prison!
- 1314
- 01:31:50,213 --> 01:31:51,796
- Long live Moro!
- 1315
- 01:31:52,421 --> 01:31:54,255
- <i>His case reaches the court of appeals</i>
- 1316
- 01:31:54,338 --> 01:31:57,296
- <i>at a faster speed than any other process</i>
- <i>of Car Wash.</i>
- 1317
- 01:31:58,171 --> 01:32:01,546
- <i>And there his sentence is increased</i>
- <i>to 12 years.</i>
- 1318
- 01:32:02,630 --> 01:32:05,255
- {\an8}PREVENT LULA'S ARREST
- DEFEAT THE COUP
- 1319
- 01:32:06,755 --> 01:32:08,880
- <i>I'm afraid I have to say </i>
- 1320
- 01:32:08,963 --> 01:32:11,380
- <i>that Brazil has a primitive system</i>
- 1321
- 01:32:11,463 --> 01:32:14,421
- <i>based on the Spanish Inquisition</i>
- 1322
- 01:32:14,505 --> 01:32:17,130
- that was taken into Portugal and was...
- 1323
- 01:32:17,213 --> 01:32:19,921
- Then, in the 19th century,
- you inherited it.
- 1324
- 01:32:20,005 --> 01:32:23,380
- I don't think the case against Lula
- 1325
- 01:32:23,671 --> 01:32:27,171
- would get off the ground
- in England or Europe,
- 1326
- 01:32:27,255 --> 01:32:29,713
- and the extraordinary thing
- 1327
- 01:32:30,213 --> 01:32:32,921
- about Brazil's legal system
- 1328
- 01:32:33,630 --> 01:32:37,588
- is that your prosecutors are judges.
- 1329
- 01:32:37,671 --> 01:32:40,505
- An investigating judge, like judge Moro,
- 1330
- 01:32:40,588 --> 01:32:44,296
- who targets the suspect, orders...
- 1331
- 01:32:45,005 --> 01:32:48,630
- their telephones to be tapped,
- their houses to be searched.
- 1332
- 01:32:49,338 --> 01:32:50,838
- And then...
- 1333
- 01:32:51,296 --> 01:32:54,630
- he charges them
- and turns into the trial judge.
- 1334
- 01:32:55,255 --> 01:32:59,005
- The most important right of a defendant
- 1335
- 01:32:59,088 --> 01:33:02,213
- is the right to an impartial judge.
- 1336
- 01:33:14,421 --> 01:33:16,880
- <i>Behind the curtain of public appearances, </i>
- 1337
- 01:33:17,380 --> 01:33:19,546
- <i>audio leaks kept reminding me</i>
- 1338
- 01:33:19,630 --> 01:33:23,296
- <i>of a story more reminiscent</i>
- <i>of Shakespeare's Julius Caesar.</i>
- 1339
- 01:33:25,463 --> 01:33:30,588
- <i>If the first leak echoed the conspiracy</i>
- <i>of the senators to stab Caesar</i>
- 1340
- 01:33:31,046 --> 01:33:33,421
- <i>because he had become too powerful...</i>
- 1341
- 01:33:34,213 --> 01:33:37,171
- <i>the second reminded me</i>
- <i>of the final act of the play,</i>
- 1342
- 01:33:37,588 --> 01:33:42,546
- <i>when Brutus cannot sleep,</i>
- <i>haunted by Caesar's ghost.</i>
- 1343
- 01:33:45,171 --> 01:33:46,421
- <i>At midnight, </i>
- 1344
- 01:33:46,755 --> 01:33:50,130
- <i>speaking to the owner</i>
- <i>of the world's largest meat company,</i>
- 1345
- 01:33:50,921 --> 01:33:53,880
- <i>Temer confesses</i>
- <i>that he cannot live in the palace.</i>
- 1346
- 01:33:55,171 --> 01:33:56,671
- <i>Aren't you moving to the Palace?</i>
- 1347
- 01:33:56,963 --> 01:34:01,713
- <i>I did. I stayed a week. I couldn't sleep.</i>
- 1348
- 01:34:02,088 --> 01:34:05,171
- <i>- There must be ghosts.</i>
- <i>- Yes, there must be.</i>
- 1349
- 01:34:05,880 --> 01:34:09,755
- <i>But the conversation reveals more</i>
- <i>than just Temer's superstition.</i>
- 1350
- 01:34:10,880 --> 01:34:14,588
- <i>He is allegedly heard encouraging</i>
- <i>hush money payments</i>
- 1351
- 01:34:14,671 --> 01:34:16,088
- <i>to buy Cunha's silence.</i>
- 1352
- 01:34:17,546 --> 01:34:18,921
- <i>I want to hear you, Mr. President.</i>
- 1353
- 01:34:19,005 --> 01:34:22,838
- <i>How is your situation with Eduardo Cunha?</i>
- 1354
- 01:34:22,921 --> 01:34:26,296
- <i>Cunha decided to harass me...</i>
- 1355
- 01:34:26,380 --> 01:34:28,963
- <i>Let me tell you,</i>
- 1356
- 01:34:29,046 --> 01:34:31,088
- <i>within my reach,</i>
- 1357
- 01:34:31,380 --> 01:34:34,963
- <i>I did everything I could...</i>
- 1358
- 01:34:35,046 --> 01:34:36,630
- <i>zeroed it all out.</i>
- 1359
- 01:34:37,130 --> 01:34:39,213
- <i>I'm on good terms with Cunha.</i>
- 1360
- 01:34:39,755 --> 01:34:42,213
- <i>- This has to be mainteined, okay?</i>
- <i>- Every month...</i>
- 1361
- 01:34:53,046 --> 01:34:56,880
- <i>Cunha's silence</i>
- <i>was in Temer's close interest.</i>
- 1362
- 01:34:57,463 --> 01:34:58,921
- <i>A few months earlier,</i>
- 1363
- 01:34:59,005 --> 01:35:03,963
- <i>Cunha had been sentenced</i>
- <i>to 15 years in jail,</i>
- 1364
- 01:35:04,713 --> 01:35:08,296
- <i>and could sign a plea bargain</i>
- <i>denouncing Temer. </i>
- 1365
- 01:35:12,088 --> 01:35:14,671
- <i>But in the end he didn't.</i>
- 1366
- 01:35:18,796 --> 01:35:23,046
- <i>Temer also asked Joesley</i>
- <i>for another favor.</i>
- 1367
- 01:35:23,880 --> 01:35:25,088
- <i>In these images,</i>
- 1368
- 01:35:25,171 --> 01:35:28,380
- <i>we see Temer's close aide</i>
- <i>carrying a suitcase </i>
- 1369
- 01:35:28,463 --> 01:35:29,755
- <i>with 500,000 reais,</i>
- 1370
- 01:35:30,588 --> 01:35:35,421
- <i>which investigators believed to be</i>
- <i>the first of a series of weekly payments</i>
- 1371
- 01:35:35,880 --> 01:35:39,255
- <i>that would amount to 38 million reais.</i>
- 1372
- 01:35:41,630 --> 01:35:43,421
- <i>Aécio was also recorded</i>
- 1373
- 01:35:43,755 --> 01:35:45,130
- <i>allegedly arranging</i>
- 1374
- 01:35:45,546 --> 01:35:49,630
- <i>who would pick up his payment</i>
- <i>of two million reais from Joesley Batista.</i>
- 1375
- 01:35:50,588 --> 01:35:56,213
- <i>She told me two million,</i>
- <i>to deal with lawyers...</i>
- 1376
- 01:35:56,880 --> 01:36:01,463
- <i>Let's see, you go to my place or...</i>
- 1377
- 01:36:01,546 --> 01:36:02,713
- <i>Fred.</i>
- 1378
- 01:36:02,796 --> 01:36:06,338
- <i>It has to be someone we'll kill</i>
- <i>before he makes a plea bargain.</i>
- 1379
- 01:36:08,630 --> 01:36:09,463
- <i>Again.</i>
- 1380
- 01:36:09,838 --> 01:36:13,255
- <i>It has to be someone we'll kill</i>
- <i>before he makes a plea bargain.</i>
- 1381
- 01:36:22,005 --> 01:36:23,963
- <i>Thanks to his parliamentary immunity </i>
- 1382
- 01:36:24,046 --> 01:36:26,838
- <i>and a little help</i>
- <i>from his fellow senators,</i>
- 1383
- 01:36:27,296 --> 01:36:30,838
- <i>Aécio preserves his mandate</i>
- <i>and his freedom.</i>
- 1384
- 01:36:39,421 --> 01:36:42,838
- {\an8}<i>And the same Congress that was so vocal</i>
- <i>against corruption </i>
- 1385
- 01:36:42,921 --> 01:36:45,130
- {\an8}<i>when voting for Dilma's impeachment,</i>
- 1386
- 01:36:45,713 --> 01:36:47,088
- <i>suddenly changed its tone</i>
- 1387
- 01:36:47,171 --> 01:36:49,755
- <i>when voting</i>
- <i>whether Temer should be investigated.</i>
- 1388
- 01:36:49,838 --> 01:36:53,255
- We've come to the decisive moment
- 1389
- 01:36:53,338 --> 01:36:55,671
- when each of us
- 1390
- 01:36:55,755 --> 01:36:58,838
- will vote before the Brazilian people.
- 1391
- 01:36:58,921 --> 01:37:00,421
- May the voting begin.
- 1392
- 01:37:00,505 --> 01:37:03,755
- An investigation is needed,
- but it's not urgent!
- 1393
- 01:37:03,838 --> 01:37:07,171
- Not that this is to be an ode
- 1394
- 01:37:07,505 --> 01:37:09,963
- to criminality.
- 1395
- 01:37:10,046 --> 01:37:11,546
- A country which looks to the future
- 1396
- 01:37:11,630 --> 01:37:13,755
- doesn't change presidents
- like it changes clothes.
- 1397
- 01:37:13,838 --> 01:37:18,046
- Putting an interim government
- inside a provisional government...
- 1398
- 01:37:18,130 --> 01:37:19,796
- is not good for Brazil at this moment.
- 1399
- 01:37:20,088 --> 01:37:24,296
- It's not good for Brazil
- to keep shifting presidents.
- 1400
- 01:37:24,380 --> 01:37:25,838
- I vote "yes" to archive.
- 1401
- 01:37:26,255 --> 01:37:30,213
- Result. For: 263.
- 1402
- 01:37:31,005 --> 01:37:32,755
- Against: 227.
- 1403
- 01:37:32,838 --> 01:37:36,130
- The matter will be archived,
- and the decision
- 1404
- 01:37:36,213 --> 01:37:39,546
- not to authorize an investigation
- of President Temer
- 1405
- 01:37:39,630 --> 01:37:44,505
- will be communicated to the Supreme Court.
- 1406
- 01:37:53,380 --> 01:37:58,171
- <i>Fragile democracies have one advantage</i>
- <i>over solid ones:</i>
- 1407
- 01:37:59,380 --> 01:38:01,130
- <i>they know when they're over.</i>
- 1408
- 01:38:02,713 --> 01:38:04,921
- <i>Generals close the Congress,</i>
- 1409
- 01:38:05,005 --> 01:38:07,005
- <i>occupy the TV stations,</i>
- 1410
- 01:38:07,505 --> 01:38:09,755
- <i>and everyone knows what happened. </i>
- 1411
- 01:38:11,421 --> 01:38:15,338
- <i>But democracies can also end slowly.</i>
- 1412
- 01:38:17,588 --> 01:38:21,921
- <i>This vote was said to have cost</i>
- <i>four billion reais in amendments</i>
- 1413
- 01:38:22,338 --> 01:38:24,880
- <i>so that congressmen would shield</i>
- <i>the president from prosecution.</i>
- 1414
- 01:38:26,588 --> 01:38:31,421
- <i>The fact that 80% of the population</i>
- <i>wanted Temer to be investigated</i>
- 1415
- 01:38:32,171 --> 01:38:33,880
- <i>didn't bother the politicians</i>
- 1416
- 01:38:33,963 --> 01:38:37,421
- <i>neither the stock markets</i>
- <i>that celebrated the results.</i>
- 1417
- 01:38:39,463 --> 01:38:43,088
- <i>Temer was delivering</i>
- <i>almost all they had asked for.</i>
- 1418
- 01:38:44,505 --> 01:38:47,963
- <i>Auctioning the country's oil reserves</i>
- <i>to foreign companies, </i>
- 1419
- 01:38:48,921 --> 01:38:51,921
- <i>weakening laws that prohibited slave labor</i>
- 1420
- 01:38:52,838 --> 01:38:56,921
- <i>and approving austerity measures</i>
- <i>that would brutally hurt the poor.</i>
- 1421
- 01:39:01,213 --> 01:39:06,130
- <i>One can have different opinions</i>
- <i>on legal issues.</i>
- 1422
- 01:39:08,088 --> 01:39:12,255
- <i>What seems wrong to me</i>
- <i>is for one side of the political dispute</i>
- 1423
- 01:39:12,713 --> 01:39:15,838
- <i>to have the power</i>
- <i>to turn institutions on and off</i>
- 1424
- 01:39:16,838 --> 01:39:19,171
- <i>according to their own interests.</i>
- 1425
- 01:39:25,796 --> 01:39:28,046
- <i>A blatant exercise of power...</i>
- 1426
- 01:39:29,046 --> 01:39:30,130
- {\an8}SENATE PRESIDENTS
- 1427
- 01:39:30,213 --> 01:39:33,255
- <i>...that gave me the nauseous feeling</i>
- <i>that our democracy </i>
- 1428
- 01:39:34,588 --> 01:39:36,005
- <i>was very sick.</i>
- 1429
- 01:39:48,630 --> 01:39:52,838
- {\an8}PROTESTS AGAINST TEMER
- 1430
- 01:39:52,921 --> 01:39:57,296
- <i>Coupists! Fascists! You shall not pass!</i>
- 1431
- 01:39:57,380 --> 01:40:02,588
- <i>Out with Temer! Out with Temer!</i>
- 1432
- 01:40:06,796 --> 01:40:08,505
- <i>Military police!</i>
- 1433
- 01:40:09,088 --> 01:40:13,421
- <i>We need to stop the repression!</i>
- 1434
- 01:40:13,505 --> 01:40:17,421
- <i>This car needs to move!</i>
- 1435
- 01:40:18,421 --> 01:40:21,505
- <i>Who said it's normal</i>
- 1436
- 01:40:22,296 --> 01:40:25,213
- <i>Americans taking over our oil?</i>
- 1437
- 01:40:25,296 --> 01:40:28,838
- <i>Who said it's normal...</i>
- 1438
- 01:41:12,963 --> 01:41:18,963
- <i>Six months before the election,</i>
- <i>Lula leads with 31% of vote intentions,</i>
- 1439
- 01:41:19,505 --> 01:41:21,130
- <i>followed by Bolsonaro with 15%.</i>
- 1440
- 01:41:21,213 --> 01:41:25,338
- A good Workers' Party person is one
- without a mandate, no political office,
- 1441
- 01:41:25,755 --> 01:41:27,671
- is one living in Cuba.
- 1442
- 01:41:27,963 --> 01:41:30,713
- Who guarantees our democracy is the army,
- 1443
- 01:41:30,796 --> 01:41:35,213
- and we always had the army
- for democracy and freedom.
- 1444
- 01:41:36,755 --> 01:41:37,963
- <i>In the public opinion, </i>
- 1445
- 01:41:38,046 --> 01:41:42,255
- <i>Bolsonaro seems little by little</i>
- <i>to seize the space occupied by Moro</i>
- 1446
- 01:41:42,338 --> 01:41:44,046
- <i>as the new redeemer.</i>
- 1447
- 01:41:45,796 --> 01:41:49,171
- <i>And despite</i>
- <i>his anti-democratic statements,</i>
- 1448
- 01:41:49,380 --> 01:41:51,630
- <i>a significant part of the elite</i>
- 1449
- 01:41:51,880 --> 01:41:54,005
- <i>starts to think of him</i>
- <i>as the best alternative</i>
- 1450
- 01:41:54,088 --> 01:41:56,338
- <i>to defend the interests of the market.</i>
- 1451
- 01:42:03,463 --> 01:42:04,921
- <i>On April 4th,</i>
- 1452
- 01:42:05,296 --> 01:42:07,671
- <i>the Supreme Court meets</i>
- <i>to come to a final decision</i>
- 1453
- 01:42:07,755 --> 01:42:09,546
- <i>on whether Lula is allowed to remain free </i>
- 1454
- 01:42:10,088 --> 01:42:12,338
- <i>until he exhausts his appeals.</i>
- 1455
- 01:42:31,796 --> 01:42:34,713
- <i>At 1:00 a.m., by six votes to five,</i>
- 1456
- 01:42:35,546 --> 01:42:37,296
- <i>Lula's appeal is denied.</i>
- 1457
- 01:42:37,963 --> 01:42:39,213
- <i>And the next day,</i>
- 1458
- 01:42:39,671 --> 01:42:42,963
- <i>Judge Moro issues an order</i>
- <i>for Lula to turn himself into prison</i>
- 1459
- 01:42:43,046 --> 01:42:44,588
- <i>within 24 hours.</i>
- 1460
- 01:42:58,005 --> 01:42:59,671
- You're gonna meet the President.
- 1461
- 01:43:03,880 --> 01:43:06,671
- - Guys, hey!
- - You got your picture, let's go.
- 1462
- 01:43:20,255 --> 01:43:23,213
- <i>Many people are arguing </i>
- 1463
- 01:43:23,296 --> 01:43:26,005
- <i>for him not to turn himself in.</i>
- 1464
- 01:43:28,005 --> 01:43:30,213
- It was too quick, Marlene, come on!
- 1465
- 01:43:30,296 --> 01:43:33,838
- What about this battery of lawyers?
- It shouldn't have been that quick.
- 1466
- 01:43:34,130 --> 01:43:36,796
- Lawyers can't do much about it.
- 1467
- 01:43:37,755 --> 01:43:38,713
- Okay?
- 1468
- 01:43:40,671 --> 01:43:42,796
- I knew...
- 1469
- 01:43:43,005 --> 01:43:47,338
- the coup wouldn't end
- until they'd arrested me.
- 1470
- 01:43:47,421 --> 01:43:51,213
- Because Dilma's impeachment
- 1471
- 01:43:51,296 --> 01:43:53,796
- was a way of getting to me.
- 1472
- 01:43:53,880 --> 01:43:58,046
- It made no sense to impeach Dilma...
- 1473
- 01:43:58,130 --> 01:44:00,546
- and let me come back four years later.
- 1474
- 01:44:00,796 --> 01:44:03,296
- I'm practically under house arrest here,
- 1475
- 01:44:03,588 --> 01:44:05,255
- because I can't leave.
- 1476
- 01:44:06,588 --> 01:44:08,296
- The union is my guarantee
- 1477
- 01:44:08,755 --> 01:44:11,463
- that they won't arrest me. So I'm...
- 1478
- 01:44:12,588 --> 01:44:15,421
- destined to spend the night on the floor.
- 1479
- 01:44:16,921 --> 01:44:23,546
- <i>The deadline established by Moro</i>
- <i>for Lula to turn himself in has ended</i>
- 1480
- 01:44:23,630 --> 01:44:27,171
- <i>to serve prison time</i>
- <i>for the triplex apartment charges...</i>
- 1481
- 01:44:30,963 --> 01:44:36,380
- <i>As I went home, I heard fireworks</i>
- <i>celebrating Lula's imminent arrest.</i>
- 1482
- 01:44:39,213 --> 01:44:40,755
- <i>They made me think of a quote.</i>
- 1483
- 01:44:43,088 --> 01:44:46,713
- <i>"There's class warfare alright,"</i>
- <i>said Warren Buffett,</i>
- 1484
- 01:44:46,921 --> 01:44:48,796
- <i>one of the richest men in the world.</i>
- 1485
- 01:44:51,046 --> 01:44:54,046
- <i>"But it's my class, the rich class,</i>
- 1486
- 01:44:54,546 --> 01:44:56,046
- <i>that's making war,</i>
- 1487
- 01:44:56,380 --> 01:44:58,046
- <i>and we're winning."</i>
- 1488
- 01:45:18,088 --> 01:45:21,463
- It's a little high, Mr. President,
- 146 over 90.
- 1489
- 01:45:23,338 --> 01:45:27,588
- Funny, I usually don't have
- blood pressure above 130.
- 1490
- 01:45:29,463 --> 01:45:32,796
- <i>Lula, warrior of the Brazilian people!</i>
- 1491
- 01:45:33,171 --> 01:45:36,963
- <i>Lula, warrior of the Brazilian people!</i>
- 1492
- 01:45:40,921 --> 01:45:46,213
- <i>Here are the people, not afraid to fight!</i>
- 1493
- 01:45:55,713 --> 01:45:58,880
- <i>Don't turn yourself in!</i>
- 1494
- 01:45:58,963 --> 01:46:01,713
- <i>Don't turn yourself in!</i>
- 1495
- 01:46:13,296 --> 01:46:16,796
- We now have a delicate job to do.
- 1496
- 01:46:18,338 --> 01:46:19,338
- They...
- 1497
- 01:46:20,213 --> 01:46:23,588
- ordered my arrest.
- 1498
- 01:46:24,296 --> 01:46:26,713
- And let me tell you something:
- 1499
- 01:46:27,921 --> 01:46:31,046
- I'm going to obey this order of theirs.
- 1500
- 01:46:32,255 --> 01:46:38,421
- I'm going to do so because
- I want to transfer responsibility.
- 1501
- 01:46:38,796 --> 01:46:43,130
- They think everything
- that's going on in this country
- 1502
- 01:46:43,213 --> 01:46:45,171
- is because of me.
- 1503
- 01:46:45,630 --> 01:46:48,421
- If I didn't believe in justice,
- 1504
- 01:46:48,505 --> 01:46:51,630
- I wouldn't have founded a political party.
- 1505
- 01:46:51,921 --> 01:46:54,838
- I would've proposed
- a revolution in this country.
- 1506
- 01:46:55,338 --> 01:46:57,505
- But I believe in justice!
- 1507
- 01:46:57,796 --> 01:46:59,755
- A fair justice system,
- 1508
- 01:47:00,296 --> 01:47:05,921
- where verdicts are based
- on the evidence presented.
- 1509
- 01:47:08,755 --> 01:47:13,255
- It's no use trying to stop me
- from traveling around this country,
- 1510
- 01:47:13,588 --> 01:47:19,213
- because there are millions of Lulas,
- Boulos, Manuelas, and Dilma Rousseffs
- 1511
- 01:47:19,296 --> 01:47:20,713
- to do it for me.
- 1512
- 01:47:21,130 --> 01:47:25,588
- There's no use in trying to stop my ideas.
- 1513
- 01:47:25,671 --> 01:47:29,505
- They're already in the air,
- and you can't imprison them!
- 1514
- 01:47:30,088 --> 01:47:33,380
- There's no point
- in trying to stop my dreams,
- 1515
- 01:47:33,463 --> 01:47:36,005
- because when I stop dreaming,
- 1516
- 01:47:36,088 --> 01:47:40,880
- I'll be dreaming
- through your minds and dreams!
- 1517
- 01:47:41,505 --> 01:47:45,588
- There's no point in thinking
- everything's going to stop
- 1518
- 01:47:45,671 --> 01:47:48,213
- the day Lula has a heart attack.
- 1519
- 01:47:48,296 --> 01:47:49,546
- That's nonsense!
- 1520
- 01:47:49,630 --> 01:47:54,171
- Because my heart will be beating
- through yours,
- 1521
- 01:47:54,463 --> 01:47:56,380
- and there are millions of hearts!
- 1522
- 01:47:56,880 --> 01:47:58,213
- The powerful
- 1523
- 01:47:59,088 --> 01:48:04,546
- can kill one, two, or a hundred roses.
- 1524
- 01:48:04,630 --> 01:48:09,963
- But they'll never stop
- the arrival of spring
- 1525
- 01:48:10,046 --> 01:48:13,838
- and our fight is in search of spring!
- 1526
- 01:48:46,088 --> 01:48:49,463
- <i>Circle in, circle in</i>
- <i>Don't let them jail him!</i>
- 1527
- 01:48:49,546 --> 01:48:52,755
- <i>Circle in, circle in</i>
- <i>Don't let them jail him!</i>
- 1528
- 01:48:52,838 --> 01:48:56,630
- <i>Circle in, circle in</i>
- <i>Don't let them jail him!</i>
- 1529
- 01:49:04,130 --> 01:49:07,255
- <i>Circle in, circle in</i>
- <i>Don't let them jail him!</i>
- 1530
- 01:49:07,338 --> 01:49:10,880
- <i>Circle in, circle in</i>
- <i>Don't let them jail him!</i>
- 1531
- 01:49:17,713 --> 01:49:24,380
- <i>Don't turn yourself in!</i>
- 1532
- 01:49:24,463 --> 01:49:29,005
- <i>...the result of the last 48 hours</i>
- <i>of negotiations</i>
- 1533
- 01:49:29,088 --> 01:49:32,463
- <i>between Lula's representatives</i>
- <i>and the Federal Police.</i>
- 1534
- 01:49:32,546 --> 01:49:36,088
- <i>When all seemed settled,</i>
- <i>his supporters prevented him from leaving.</i>
- 1535
- 01:49:36,171 --> 01:49:42,296
- <i>Protesters have occupied</i>
- <i>all possible exits.</i>
- 1536
- 01:49:43,213 --> 01:49:47,296
- <i>Lula left the union,</i>
- 1537
- 01:49:47,380 --> 01:49:50,880
- <i>but instead of getting in the car,</i>
- 1538
- 01:49:50,963 --> 01:49:52,963
- <i>he's coming out walking.</i>
- 1539
- 01:50:05,463 --> 01:50:08,880
- Let's calm down, alright?
- 1540
- 01:50:11,380 --> 01:50:14,213
- Mr. President!
- 1541
- 01:50:15,713 --> 01:50:16,921
- Bye-bye, dear.
- 1542
- 01:50:17,380 --> 01:50:19,921
- We're right behind you
- in the motorcade with the guys.
- 1543
- 01:50:20,005 --> 01:50:22,505
- Mr. President, let me give you a kiss.
- 1544
- 01:50:22,921 --> 01:50:26,046
- - Where's Cris?
- - Zanin.
- 1545
- 01:50:26,630 --> 01:50:28,963
- Cristiano Zanin will be with him.
- The lawyer.
- 1546
- 01:50:32,255 --> 01:50:33,421
- Goodbye, Mr. President.
- 1547
- 01:50:51,963 --> 01:50:53,005
- Careful there.
- 1548
- 01:51:20,796 --> 01:51:26,796
- {\an8}FORMER PRESIDENT LULA
- IS TAKEN INTO CUSTODY TO CURITIBA
- 1549
- 01:52:08,713 --> 01:52:11,505
- It's fucking Bolsonaro!
- 1550
- 01:52:12,171 --> 01:52:16,005
- {\an8}6 MONTHS LATER
- BOLSONARO IS ELECTED PRESIDENT
- 1551
- 01:52:16,588 --> 01:52:19,838
- The red criminals
- 1552
- 01:52:20,713 --> 01:52:23,963
- will be banned from our country.
- 1553
- 01:52:24,046 --> 01:52:26,171
- #BOLSOLEGEND
- YOU'D BETTER GET USED TO JAIR!
- 1554
- 01:52:27,296 --> 01:52:29,380
- We're the majority.
- 1555
- 01:52:30,213 --> 01:52:33,171
- Together, we'll build a new nation.
- 1556
- 01:52:33,255 --> 01:52:34,963
- DIE HARD
- BOLSONARO LEGEND
- 1557
- 01:53:37,796 --> 01:53:41,505
- <i>A Greek writer said</i>
- <i>that democracy is only working </i>
- 1558
- 01:53:41,796 --> 01:53:43,838
- <i>when the rich feel threatened.</i>
- 1559
- 01:53:45,463 --> 01:53:48,713
- <i>Otherwise, oligarchy takes over.</i>
- 1560
- 01:53:51,546 --> 01:53:54,630
- <i>From father to son, from son to grandson,</i>
- 1561
- 01:53:55,380 --> 01:54:00,130
- <i>from grandson to great-grandson</i>
- <i>and so successively.</i>
- 1562
- 01:54:06,380 --> 01:54:08,671
- <i>We are a republic of families.</i>
- 1563
- 01:54:10,963 --> 01:54:12,671
- <i>Some control the media,</i>
- 1564
- 01:54:13,255 --> 01:54:14,713
- <i>others control the banks.</i>
- 1565
- 01:54:15,546 --> 01:54:20,546
- <i>They own the sand, the cement,</i>
- <i>the rock and the iron.</i>
- 1566
- 01:54:23,505 --> 01:54:24,796
- <i>And all so often </i>
- 1567
- 01:54:25,505 --> 01:54:28,338
- <i>it happens</i>
- <i>that they get tired of democracy,</i>
- 1568
- 01:54:28,963 --> 01:54:30,421
- <i>of its rule of law.</i>
- 1569
- 01:54:42,005 --> 01:54:45,296
- <i>How do we deal with the pain</i>
- <i>of being thrown into a future </i>
- 1570
- 01:54:45,671 --> 01:54:50,171
- <i>that looks as bleak as our darkest past?</i>
- 1571
- 01:55:01,213 --> 01:55:04,380
- <i>What do we do</i>
- <i>when the mask of civility falls </i>
- 1572
- 01:55:04,796 --> 01:55:06,005
- <i>and what appears</i>
- 1573
- 01:55:06,880 --> 01:55:09,880
- <i>is an ever more haunting</i>
- <i>image of ourselves?</i>
- 1574
- 01:55:24,505 --> 01:55:27,546
- <i>Where do we gather the strength</i>
- <i>to walk through the ruins </i>
- 1575
- 01:55:29,088 --> 01:55:30,546
- <i>and start anew?</i>
- 1576
- 01:55:51,296 --> 01:55:56,713
- JUDGE SÉRGIO MORO IS NAMED
- BOLSONARO'S JUSTICE MINISTER.
- 1577
- 01:55:56,880 --> 01:56:02,713
- LULA REMAINS IN PRISON.
- 1578
- 02:00:06,005 --> 02:00:08,421
- WE THANK THE COUNTLESS PEOPLE
- 1579
- 02:00:08,505 --> 02:00:10,921
- WE INTERVIEWED ON THE STREETS
- AND NOT MENTIONED HERE,
- 1580
- 02:00:11,046 --> 02:00:13,338
- WITHOUT WHOM THIS FILM
- COULD NEVER HAVE BEEN MADE.
- 1581
- 02:01:27,921 --> 02:01:30,921
- Subtitle translation by: Othelo Sabbag
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