<?php

$studentName = array('Sam Smith'=> array('Male' => 1), 'Gemma Francis'=> array('Female' => 2), 'Tom Jardine'=> array('Male' => 3), 'Callum Ralph'=> array('Male' => 3), 'Tim Baker'=> array('Male' => 4), 'Matt Bowes'=> array ('Male' => 2), 'Andy Brown'=> array ('Male' => 2), 'Peter Greene' => array ('Male' => 2), 'Emily Smith' => array ('Female' => 2));

echo '<table border="1">';
echo '<tr>';
echo '<th>Name</th>';
echo '<th>Gender</th>';
echo '<th>Year of Study</th>';
echo '</tr>';

foreach ($studentName as $studentName => $studentGender){

    foreach ($studentGender as $studentGender => $yearOfStudy){

        if ($studentGender == 'Male' && $yearOfStudy == 2){

            echo '<td>';
            echo $studentName.'</br>';
            echo '</td>';

            echo '<td>';
            echo $studentGender.'</br>';
            echo '</td>';

            echo '<td>';
            echo $yearOfStudy.'</br>';
            echo '</td>';
            echo '</tr>';

        }

    }

}

echo '</table>';