cook_book

def cookbook(*args):
    result = ''
    recipe_book = {}
    for item in args:
        dish = item[0]
        country = item[1]
        ingredients = item[2]
        if country not in recipe_book:
            recipe_book[country] = [(dish, ingredients)]
        else:
            recipe_book[country].append((dish, ingredients))

    sorted_recipe_book = dict(sorted(recipe_book.items(), key=lambda x: (-len(x[1]))))
    for k, v in sorted_recipe_book.items():
        result += f'{k} cuisine contains {len(v)} recipes:\n'
        sorted_recipe = sorted(v, key=lambda y: y[0])
        for recipe, products in sorted_recipe:
            result += f'  * {recipe} -> Ingredients: {", ".join(products)}\n'

    return result.strip()


# print(cookbook(
#     ("Spaghetti Bolognese", "Italian", ["spaghetti", "tomato sauce", "ground beef"]),
#     ("Margherita Pizza", "Italian", ["pizza dough", "tomato sauce", "mozzarella"]),
#     ("Tiramisu", "Italian", ["ladyfingers", "mascarpone", "coffee"]),
#     ("Croissant", "French", ["flour", "butter", "yeast"]),
#     ("Ratatouille", "French", ["eggplant", "zucchini", "tomatoes"])
# ))
print(cookbook(
    ("Spaghetti Bolognese", "Italian", ["spaghetti", "tomato sauce", "ground beef"]),
    ("Margherita Pizza", "Italian", ["pizza dough", "tomato sauce", "mozzarella"]),
    ("Tiramisu", "Italian", ["ladyfingers", "mascarpone", "coffee"]),
    ("Croissant", "French", ["flour", "butter", "yeast"]),
    ("Ratatouille", "French", ["eggplant", "zucchini", "tomatoes"]),
    ("Sushi Rolls", "Japanese", ["rice", "nori", "fish", "vegetables"]),
    ("Miso Soup", "Japanese", ["tofu", "seaweed", "green onions"]),
    ("Guacamole", "Mexican", ["avocado", "tomato", "onion", "lime"])
    ))

# i = {
#     'Italian': [('Spaghetti Bolognese', ['spaghetti', 'tomato sauce', 'ground beef']), ('Margherita Pizza', ['pizza dough', 'tomato sauce', 'mozzarella']), ('Tiramisu', ['ladyfingers', 'mascarpone', 'coffee'])],
#     'French': [('Croissant', ['flour', 'butter', 'yeast']), ('Ratatouille', ['eggplant', 'zucchini', 'tomatoes'])],
#     'Japanese': [('Sushi Rolls', ['rice', 'nori', 'fish', 'vegetables']), ('Miso Soup', ['tofu', 'seaweed', 'green onions'])],
#     'Mexican': [('Guacamole', ['avocado', 'tomato', 'onion', 'lime'])]
#}