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php-fpm.conf

Jun 18th, 2015
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  1. ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
  2. ; FPM Configuration ;
  3. ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
  4.  
  5. ; All relative paths in this configuration file are relative to PHP's install
  6. ; prefix (/usr). This prefix can be dynamically changed by using the
  7. ; '-p' argument from the command line.
  8.  
  9. ; Include one or more files. If glob(3) exists, it is used to include a bunch of
  10. ; files from a glob(3) pattern. This directive can be used everywhere in the
  11. ; file.
  12. ; Relative path can also be used. They will be prefixed by:
  13. ; - the global prefix if it's been set (-p argument)
  14. ; - /usr otherwise
  15. ;include=etc/fpm.d/*.conf
  16.  
  17. ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
  18. ; Global Options ;
  19. ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
  20.  
  21. [global]
  22. ; Pid file
  23. ; Note: the default prefix is /usr/var
  24. ; Default Value: none
  25. pid = run/php-fpm.pid
  26.  
  27. ; Error log file
  28. ; If it's set to "syslog", log is sent to syslogd instead of being written
  29. ; in a local file.
  30. ; Note: the default prefix is /usr/var
  31. ; Default Value: log/php-fpm.log
  32. error_log = log/php-fpm.log
  33.  
  34. ; syslog_facility is used to specify what type of program is logging the
  35. ; message. This lets syslogd specify that messages from different facilities
  36. ; will be handled differently.
  37. ; See syslog(3) for possible values (ex daemon equiv LOG_DAEMON)
  38. ; Default Value: daemon
  39. ;syslog.facility = daemon
  40.  
  41. ; syslog_ident is prepended to every message. If you have multiple FPM
  42. ; instances running on the same server, you can change the default value
  43. ; which must suit common needs.
  44. ; Default Value: php-fpm
  45. ;syslog.ident = php-fpm
  46.  
  47. ; Log level
  48. ; Possible Values: alert, error, warning, notice, debug
  49. ; Default Value: notice
  50. log_level = debug
  51.  
  52. ; If this number of child processes exit with SIGSEGV or SIGBUS within the time
  53. ; interval set by emergency_restart_interval then FPM will restart. A value
  54. ; of '0' means 'Off'.
  55. ; Default Value: 0
  56. ;emergency_restart_threshold = 0
  57.  
  58. ; Interval of time used by emergency_restart_interval to determine when
  59. ; a graceful restart will be initiated. This can be useful to work around
  60. ; accidental corruptions in an accelerator's shared memory.
  61. ; Available Units: s(econds), m(inutes), h(ours), or d(ays)
  62. ; Default Unit: seconds
  63. ; Default Value: 0
  64. ;emergency_restart_interval = 0
  65.  
  66. ; Time limit for child processes to wait for a reaction on signals from master.
  67. ; Available units: s(econds), m(inutes), h(ours), or d(ays)
  68. ; Default Unit: seconds
  69. ; Default Value: 0
  70. ;process_control_timeout = 0
  71.  
  72. ; The maximum number of processes FPM will fork. This has been design to control
  73. ; the global number of processes when using dynamic PM within a lot of pools.
  74. ; Use it with caution.
  75. ; Note: A value of 0 indicates no limit
  76. ; Default Value: 0
  77. ; process.max = 128
  78.  
  79. ; Specify the nice(2) priority to apply to the master process (only if set)
  80. ; The value can vary from -19 (highest priority) to 20 (lower priority)
  81. ; Note: - It will only work if the FPM master process is launched as root
  82. ; - The pool process will inherit the master process priority
  83. ; unless it specified otherwise
  84. ; Default Value: no set
  85. ; process.priority = -19
  86.  
  87. ; Send FPM to background. Set to 'no' to keep FPM in foreground for debugging.
  88. ; Default Value: yes
  89. ;daemonize = yes
  90.  
  91. ; Set open file descriptor rlimit for the master process.
  92. ; Default Value: system defined value
  93. ;rlimit_files = 1024
  94.  
  95. ; Set max core size rlimit for the master process.
  96. ; Possible Values: 'unlimited' or an integer greater or equal to 0
  97. ; Default Value: system defined value
  98. ;rlimit_core = 0
  99.  
  100. ; Specify the event mechanism FPM will use. The following is available:
  101. ; - select (any POSIX os)
  102. ; - poll (any POSIX os)
  103. ; - epoll (linux >= 2.5.44)
  104. ; - kqueue (FreeBSD >= 4.1, OpenBSD >= 2.9, NetBSD >= 2.0)
  105. ; - /dev/poll (Solaris >= 7)
  106. ; - port (Solaris >= 10)
  107. ; Default Value: not set (auto detection)
  108. ;events.mechanism = epoll
  109.  
  110. ; When FPM is build with systemd integration, specify the interval,
  111. ; in second, between health report notification to systemd.
  112. ; Set to 0 to disable.
  113. ; Available Units: s(econds), m(inutes), h(ours)
  114. ; Default Unit: seconds
  115. ; Default value: 10
  116. ;systemd_interval = 10
  117.  
  118. ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
  119. ; Pool Definitions ;
  120. ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
  121.  
  122. ; Multiple pools of child processes may be started with different listening
  123. ; ports and different management options. The name of the pool will be
  124. ; used in logs and stats. There is no limitation on the number of pools which
  125. ; FPM can handle. Your system will tell you anyway :)
  126.  
  127. ; Start a new pool named 'www'.
  128. ; the variable $pool can we used in any directive and will be replaced by the
  129. ; pool name ('www' here)
  130. [www]
  131.  
  132. ; Per pool prefix
  133. ; It only applies on the following directives:
  134. ; - 'access.log'
  135. ; - 'slowlog'
  136. ; - 'listen' (unixsocket)
  137. ; - 'chroot'
  138. ; - 'chdir'
  139. ; - 'php_values'
  140. ; - 'php_admin_values'
  141. ; When not set, the global prefix (or /usr) applies instead.
  142. ; Note: This directive can also be relative to the global prefix.
  143. ; Default Value: none
  144. ;prefix = /path/to/pools/$pool
  145.  
  146. ; Unix user/group of processes
  147. ; Note: The user is mandatory. If the group is not set, the default user's group
  148. ; will be used.
  149. user = nginx
  150. group = nginx
  151.  
  152. ; The address on which to accept FastCGI requests.
  153. ; Valid syntaxes are:
  154. ; 'ip.add.re.ss:port' - to listen on a TCP socket to a specific IPv4 address on
  155. ; a specific port;
  156. ; '[ip:6:addr:ess]:port' - to listen on a TCP socket to a specific IPv6 address on
  157. ; a specific port;
  158. ; 'port' - to listen on a TCP socket to all IPv4 addresses on a
  159. ; specific port;
  160. ; '[::]:port' - to listen on a TCP socket to all addresses
  161. ; (IPv6 and IPv4-mapped) on a specific port;
  162. ; '/path/to/unix/socket' - to listen on a unix socket.
  163. ; Note: This value is mandatory.
  164. listen = 127.0.0.1:8999
  165.  
  166. ; Set listen(2) backlog.
  167. ; Default Value: 65535 (-1 on FreeBSD and OpenBSD)
  168. ;listen.backlog = 65535
  169.  
  170. ; Set permissions for unix socket, if one is used. In Linux, read/write
  171. ; permissions must be set in order to allow connections from a web server. Many
  172. ; BSD-derived systems allow connections regardless of permissions.
  173. ; Default Values: user and group are set as the running user
  174. ; mode is set to 0660
  175. listen.owner = nginx
  176. listen.group = nginx
  177. listen.mode = 0660
  178. ; When POSIX Access Control Lists are supported you can set them using
  179. ; these options, value is a comma separated list of user/group names.
  180. ; When set, listen.owner and listen.group are ignored
  181. ;listen.acl_users = nginx
  182. ;listen.acl_groups = nginx
  183.  
  184. ; List of addresses (IPv4/IPv6) of FastCGI clients which are allowed to connect.
  185. ; Equivalent to the FCGI_WEB_SERVER_ADDRS environment variable in the original
  186. ; PHP FCGI (5.2.2+). Makes sense only with a tcp listening socket. Each address
  187. ; must be separated by a comma. If this value is left blank, connections will be
  188. ; accepted from any ip address.
  189. ; Default Value: any
  190. listen.allowed_clients = 127.0.0.1
  191.  
  192. ; Specify the nice(2) priority to apply to the pool processes (only if set)
  193. ; The value can vary from -19 (highest priority) to 20 (lower priority)
  194. ; Note: - It will only work if the FPM master process is launched as root
  195. ; - The pool processes will inherit the master process priority
  196. ; unless it specified otherwise
  197. ; Default Value: no set
  198. ; process.priority = -19
  199.  
  200. ; Choose how the process manager will control the number of child processes.
  201. ; Possible Values:
  202. ; static - a fixed number (pm.max_children) of child processes;
  203. ; dynamic - the number of child processes are set dynamically based on the
  204. ; following directives. With this process management, there will be
  205. ; always at least 1 children.
  206. ; pm.max_children - the maximum number of children that can
  207. ; be alive at the same time.
  208. ; pm.start_servers - the number of children created on startup.
  209. ; pm.min_spare_servers - the minimum number of children in 'idle'
  210. ; state (waiting to process). If the number
  211. ; of 'idle' processes is less than this
  212. ; number then some children will be created.
  213. ; pm.max_spare_servers - the maximum number of children in 'idle'
  214. ; state (waiting to process). If the number
  215. ; of 'idle' processes is greater than this
  216. ; number then some children will be killed.
  217. ; ondemand - no children are created at startup. Children will be forked when
  218. ; new requests will connect. The following parameter are used:
  219. ; pm.max_children - the maximum number of children that
  220. ; can be alive at the same time.
  221. ; pm.process_idle_timeout - The number of seconds after which
  222. ; an idle process will be killed.
  223. ; Note: This value is mandatory.
  224. pm = dynamic
  225.  
  226. ; The number of child processes to be created when pm is set to 'static' and the
  227. ; maximum number of child processes when pm is set to 'dynamic' or 'ondemand'.
  228. ; This value sets the limit on the number of simultaneous requests that will be
  229. ; served. Equivalent to the ApacheMaxClients directive with mpm_prefork.
  230. ; Equivalent to the PHP_FCGI_CHILDREN environment variable in the original PHP
  231. ; CGI. The below defaults are based on a server without much resources. Don't
  232. ; forget to tweak pm.* to fit your needs.
  233. ; Note: Used when pm is set to 'static', 'dynamic' or 'ondemand'
  234. ; Note: This value is mandatory.
  235. pm.max_children = 5
  236.  
  237. ; The number of child processes created on startup.
  238. ; Note: Used only when pm is set to 'dynamic'
  239. ; Default Value: min_spare_servers + (max_spare_servers - min_spare_servers) / 2
  240. pm.start_servers = 2
  241.  
  242. ; The desired minimum number of idle server processes.
  243. ; Note: Used only when pm is set to 'dynamic'
  244. ; Note: Mandatory when pm is set to 'dynamic'
  245. pm.min_spare_servers = 1
  246.  
  247. ; The desired maximum number of idle server processes.
  248. ; Note: Used only when pm is set to 'dynamic'
  249. ; Note: Mandatory when pm is set to 'dynamic'
  250. pm.max_spare_servers = 3
  251.  
  252. ; The number of seconds after which an idle process will be killed.
  253. ; Note: Used only when pm is set to 'ondemand'
  254. ; Default Value: 10s
  255. ;pm.process_idle_timeout = 10s;
  256.  
  257. ; The number of requests each child process should execute before respawning.
  258. ; This can be useful to work around memory leaks in 3rd party libraries. For
  259. ; endless request processing specify '0'. Equivalent to PHP_FCGI_MAX_REQUESTS.
  260. ; Default Value: 0
  261. ;pm.max_requests = 500
  262.  
  263. ; The URI to view the FPM status page. If this value is not set, no URI will be
  264. ; recognized as a status page. It shows the following informations:
  265. ; pool - the name of the pool;
  266. ; process manager - static, dynamic or ondemand;
  267. ; start time - the date and time FPM has started;
  268. ; start since - number of seconds since FPM has started;
  269. ; accepted conn - the number of request accepted by the pool;
  270. ; listen queue - the number of request in the queue of pending
  271. ; connections (see backlog in listen(2));
  272. ; max listen queue - the maximum number of requests in the queue
  273. ; of pending connections since FPM has started;
  274. ; listen queue len - the size of the socket queue of pending connections;
  275. ; idle processes - the number of idle processes;
  276. ; active processes - the number of active processes;
  277. ; total processes - the number of idle + active processes;
  278. ; max active processes - the maximum number of active processes since FPM
  279. ; has started;
  280. ; max children reached - number of times, the process limit has been reached,
  281. ; when pm tries to start more children (works only for
  282. ; pm 'dynamic' and 'ondemand');
  283. ; Value are updated in real time.
  284. ; Example output:
  285. ; pool: www
  286. ; process manager: static
  287. ; start time: 01/Jul/2011:17:53:49 +0200
  288. ; start since: 62636
  289. ; accepted conn: 190460
  290. ; listen queue: 0
  291. ; max listen queue: 1
  292. ; listen queue len: 42
  293. ; idle processes: 4
  294. ; active processes: 11
  295. ; total processes: 15
  296. ; max active processes: 12
  297. ; max children reached: 0
  298. ;
  299. ; By default the status page output is formatted as text/plain. Passing either
  300. ; 'html', 'xml' or 'json' in the query string will return the corresponding
  301. ; output syntax. Example:
  302. ; http://www.foo.bar/status
  303. ; http://www.foo.bar/status?json
  304. ; http://www.foo.bar/status?html
  305. ; http://www.foo.bar/status?xml
  306. ;
  307. ; By default the status page only outputs short status. Passing 'full' in the
  308. ; query string will also return status for each pool process.
  309. ; Example:
  310. ; http://www.foo.bar/status?full
  311. ; http://www.foo.bar/status?json&full
  312. ; http://www.foo.bar/status?html&full
  313. ; http://www.foo.bar/status?xml&full
  314. ; The Full status returns for each process:
  315. ; pid - the PID of the process;
  316. ; state - the state of the process (Idle, Running, ...);
  317. ; start time - the date and time the process has started;
  318. ; start since - the number of seconds since the process has started;
  319. ; requests - the number of requests the process has served;
  320. ; request duration - the duration in µs of the requests;
  321. ; request method - the request method (GET, POST, ...);
  322. ; request URI - the request URI with the query string;
  323. ; content length - the content length of the request (only with POST);
  324. ; user - the user (PHP_AUTH_USER) (or '-' if not set);
  325. ; script - the main script called (or '-' if not set);
  326. ; last request cpu - the %cpu the last request consumed
  327. ; it's always 0 if the process is not in Idle state
  328. ; because CPU calculation is done when the request
  329. ; processing has terminated;
  330. ; last request memory - the max amount of memory the last request consumed
  331. ; it's always 0 if the process is not in Idle state
  332. ; because memory calculation is done when the request
  333. ; processing has terminated;
  334. ; If the process is in Idle state, then informations are related to the
  335. ; last request the process has served. Otherwise informations are related to
  336. ; the current request being served.
  337. ; Example output:
  338. ; ************************
  339. ; pid: 31330
  340. ; state: Running
  341. ; start time: 01/Jul/2011:17:53:49 +0200
  342. ; start since: 63087
  343. ; requests: 12808
  344. ; request duration: 1250261
  345. ; request method: GET
  346. ; request URI: /test_mem.php?N=10000
  347. ; content length: 0
  348. ; user: -
  349. ; script: /home/fat/web/docs/php/test_mem.php
  350. ; last request cpu: 0.00
  351. ; last request memory: 0
  352. ;
  353. ; Note: There is a real-time FPM status monitoring sample web page available
  354. ; It's available in: /usr/share/php/fpm/status.html
  355. ;
  356. ; Note: The value must start with a leading slash (/). The value can be
  357. ; anything, but it may not be a good idea to use the .php extension or it
  358. ; may conflict with a real PHP file.
  359. ; Default Value: not set
  360. ;pm.status_path = /status
  361.  
  362. ; The ping URI to call the monitoring page of FPM. If this value is not set, no
  363. ; URI will be recognized as a ping page. This could be used to test from outside
  364. ; that FPM is alive and responding, or to
  365. ; - create a graph of FPM availability (rrd or such);
  366. ; - remove a server from a group if it is not responding (load balancing);
  367. ; - trigger alerts for the operating team (24/7).
  368. ; Note: The value must start with a leading slash (/). The value can be
  369. ; anything, but it may not be a good idea to use the .php extension or it
  370. ; may conflict with a real PHP file.
  371. ; Default Value: not set
  372. ;ping.path = /ping
  373.  
  374. ; This directive may be used to customize the response of a ping request. The
  375. ; response is formatted as text/plain with a 200 response code.
  376. ; Default Value: pong
  377. ;ping.response = pong
  378.  
  379. ; The access log file
  380. ; Default: not set
  381. ;access.log = log/$pool.access.log
  382.  
  383. ; The access log format.
  384. ; The following syntax is allowed
  385. ; %%: the '%' character
  386. ; %C: %CPU used by the request
  387. ; it can accept the following format:
  388. ; - %{user}C for user CPU only
  389. ; - %{system}C for system CPU only
  390. ; - %{total}C for user + system CPU (default)
  391. ; %d: time taken to serve the request
  392. ; it can accept the following format:
  393. ; - %{seconds}d (default)
  394. ; - %{miliseconds}d
  395. ; - %{mili}d
  396. ; - %{microseconds}d
  397. ; - %{micro}d
  398. ; %e: an environment variable (same as $_ENV or $_SERVER)
  399. ; it must be associated with embraces to specify the name of the env
  400. ; variable. Some exemples:
  401. ; - server specifics like: %{REQUEST_METHOD}e or %{SERVER_PROTOCOL}e
  402. ; - HTTP headers like: %{HTTP_HOST}e or %{HTTP_USER_AGENT}e
  403. ; %f: script filename
  404. ; %l: content-length of the request (for POST request only)
  405. ; %m: request method
  406. ; %M: peak of memory allocated by PHP
  407. ; it can accept the following format:
  408. ; - %{bytes}M (default)
  409. ; - %{kilobytes}M
  410. ; - %{kilo}M
  411. ; - %{megabytes}M
  412. ; - %{mega}M
  413. ; %n: pool name
  414. ; %o: output header
  415. ; it must be associated with embraces to specify the name of the header:
  416. ; - %{Content-Type}o
  417. ; - %{X-Powered-By}o
  418. ; - %{Transfert-Encoding}o
  419. ; - ....
  420. ; %p: PID of the child that serviced the request
  421. ; %P: PID of the parent of the child that serviced the request
  422. ; %q: the query string
  423. ; %Q: the '?' character if query string exists
  424. ; %r: the request URI (without the query string, see %q and %Q)
  425. ; %R: remote IP address
  426. ; %s: status (response code)
  427. ; %t: server time the request was received
  428. ; it can accept a strftime(3) format:
  429. ; %d/%b/%Y:%H:%M:%S %z (default)
  430. ; %T: time the log has been written (the request has finished)
  431. ; it can accept a strftime(3) format:
  432. ; %d/%b/%Y:%H:%M:%S %z (default)
  433. ; %u: remote user
  434. ;
  435. ; Default: "%R - %u %t \"%m %r\" %s"
  436. ;access.format = "%R - %u %t \"%m %r%Q%q\" %s %f %{mili}d %{kilo}M %C%%"
  437.  
  438. ; The log file for slow requests
  439. ; Default Value: not set
  440. ; Note: slowlog is mandatory if request_slowlog_timeout is set
  441. ;slowlog = log/$pool.log.slow
  442.  
  443. ; The timeout for serving a single request after which a PHP backtrace will be
  444. ; dumped to the 'slowlog' file. A value of '0s' means 'off'.
  445. ; Available units: s(econds)(default), m(inutes), h(ours), or d(ays)
  446. ; Default Value: 0
  447. ;request_slowlog_timeout = 0
  448.  
  449. ; The timeout for serving a single request after which the worker process will
  450. ; be killed. This option should be used when the 'max_execution_time' ini option
  451. ; does not stop script execution for some reason. A value of '0' means 'off'.
  452. ; Available units: s(econds)(default), m(inutes), h(ours), or d(ays)
  453. ; Default Value: 0
  454. ;request_terminate_timeout = 0
  455.  
  456. ; Set open file descriptor rlimit.
  457. ; Default Value: system defined value
  458. ;rlimit_files = 1024
  459.  
  460. ; Set max core size rlimit.
  461. ; Possible Values: 'unlimited' or an integer greater or equal to 0
  462. ; Default Value: system defined value
  463. ;rlimit_core = 0
  464.  
  465. ; Chroot to this directory at the start. This value must be defined as an
  466. ; absolute path. When this value is not set, chroot is not used.
  467. ; Note: you can prefix with '$prefix' to chroot to the pool prefix or one
  468. ; of its subdirectories. If the pool prefix is not set, the global prefix
  469. ; will be used instead.
  470. ; Note: chrooting is a great security feature and should be used whenever
  471. ; possible. However, all PHP paths will be relative to the chroot
  472. ; (error_log, sessions.save_path, ...).
  473. ; Default Value: not set
  474. ;chroot =
  475.  
  476. ; Chdir to this directory at the start.
  477. ; Note: relative path can be used.
  478. ; Default Value: current directory or / when chroot
  479. ;chdir = /var/www
  480.  
  481. ; Redirect worker stdout and stderr into main error log. If not set, stdout and
  482. ; stderr will be redirected to /dev/null according to FastCGI specs.
  483. ; Note: on highloaded environement, this can cause some delay in the page
  484. ; process time (several ms).
  485. ; Default Value: no
  486. ;catch_workers_output = yes
  487.  
  488. ; Clear environment in FPM workers
  489. ; Prevents arbitrary environment variables from reaching FPM worker processes
  490. ; by clearing the environment in workers before env vars specified in this
  491. ; pool configuration are added.
  492. ; Setting to "no" will make all environment variables available to PHP code
  493. ; via getenv(), $_ENV and $_SERVER.
  494. ; Default Value: yes
  495. ;clear_env = no
  496.  
  497. ; Limits the extensions of the main script FPM will allow to parse. This can
  498. ; prevent configuration mistakes on the web server side. You should only limit
  499. ; FPM to .php extensions to prevent malicious users to use other extensions to
  500. ; exectute php code.
  501. ; Note: set an empty value to allow all extensions.
  502. ; Default Value: .php
  503. ;security.limit_extensions = .php .php3 .php4 .php5
  504.  
  505. ; Pass environment variables like LD_LIBRARY_PATH. All $VARIABLEs are taken from
  506. ; the current environment.
  507. ; Default Value: clean env
  508. ;env[HOSTNAME] = $HOSTNAME
  509. ;env[PATH] = /usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin
  510. ;env[TMP] = /tmp
  511. ;env[TMPDIR] = /tmp
  512. ;env[TEMP] = /tmp
  513.  
  514. ; Additional php.ini defines, specific to this pool of workers. These settings
  515. ; overwrite the values previously defined in the php.ini. The directives are the
  516. ; same as the PHP SAPI:
  517. ; php_value/php_flag - you can set classic ini defines which can
  518. ; be overwritten from PHP call 'ini_set'.
  519. ; php_admin_value/php_admin_flag - these directives won't be overwritten by
  520. ; PHP call 'ini_set'
  521. ; For php_*flag, valid values are on, off, 1, 0, true, false, yes or no.
  522.  
  523. ; Defining 'extension' will load the corresponding shared extension from
  524. ; extension_dir. Defining 'disable_functions' or 'disable_classes' will not
  525. ; overwrite previously defined php.ini values, but will append the new value
  526. ; instead.
  527.  
  528. ; Note: path INI options can be relative and will be expanded with the prefix
  529. ; (pool, global or /usr)
  530.  
  531. ; Default Value: nothing is defined by default except the values in php.ini and
  532. ; specified at startup with the -d argument
  533. ;php_admin_value[sendmail_path] = /usr/sbin/sendmail -t -i -f [email protected]
  534. ;php_flag[display_errors] = off
  535. ;php_admin_value[error_log] = /var/log/fpm-php.www.log
  536. ;php_admin_flag[log_errors] = on
  537. ;php_admin_value[memory_limit] = 32M
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