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May 26th, 2023
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  1. To install Sentry on a virtual private server (VPS), you can follow these general steps:
  2.  
  3. 1. Set up a VPS: Choose a VPS provider and create a new instance. Ensure that the VPS meets the minimum system requirements for running Sentry. You typically need a Linux-based server.
  4.  
  5. 2. Connect to your VPS: Access your VPS through SSH using a terminal or an SSH client like PuTTY (for Windows). Obtain the IP address or domain name of your VPS and connect using the appropriate credentials.
  6.  
  7. 3. Update system packages: Before installing Sentry, it's recommended to update your system packages to the latest versions. Run the following commands:
  8.  
  9. For Debian-based systems (e.g., Ubuntu):
  10. ```
  11. sudo apt update
  12. sudo apt upgrade
  13. ```
  14.  
  15. For Red Hat-based systems (e.g., CentOS):
  16. ```
  17. sudo yum update
  18. ```
  19.  
  20. 4. Install system dependencies: Sentry requires certain system dependencies to function properly. Install the necessary packages using the package manager on your Linux distribution. Here's an example for Ubuntu:
  21.  
  22. ```
  23. sudo apt install -y python3 python3-pip python3-venv libjpeg-dev zlib1g-dev libffi-dev libssl-dev postgresql-client
  24. ```
  25.  
  26. Adjust the command based on your specific distribution.
  27.  
  28. 5. Set up a Python virtual environment: Create a new Python virtual environment to isolate Sentry and its dependencies. Run the following commands:
  29.  
  30. ```
  31. python3 -m venv sentry
  32. source sentry/bin/activate
  33. ```
  34.  
  35. 6. Install Sentry: Now, within the virtual environment, you can install Sentry and its dependencies using `pip`:
  36.  
  37. ```
  38. pip install --upgrade sentry
  39. ```
  40.  
  41. 7. Configure Sentry: After installing Sentry, you need to perform initial configuration. Run the following command to generate a new Sentry configuration file:
  42.  
  43. ```
  44. sentry init
  45. ```
  46.  
  47. This will create a `sentry.conf.py` file in the current directory.
  48.  
  49. 8. Configure the database: Edit the `sentry.conf.py` file and specify the details of your database connection. Sentry supports different database backends like PostgreSQL, MySQL, or SQLite. For example, to use PostgreSQL, modify the following lines:
  50.  
  51. ```
  52. DATABASES = {
  53. 'default': {
  54. 'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.postgresql',
  55. 'NAME': 'sentry',
  56. 'USER': 'sentry',
  57. 'PASSWORD': 'password',
  58. 'HOST': 'localhost',
  59. 'PORT': '',
  60. }
  61. }
  62. ```
  63.  
  64. Adjust the values based on your database configuration.
  65.  
  66. 9. Initialize the database: Run the following command to initialize the Sentry database:
  67.  
  68. ```
  69. sentry upgrade
  70. ```
  71.  
  72. This will create the necessary database tables and perform migrations.
  73.  
  74. 10. Start the Sentry server: Once the database is set up, you can start the Sentry server. Run the following command:
  75.  
  76. ```
  77. sentry run web
  78. ```
  79.  
  80. This will start the server on the default port 9000. You can access the Sentry web interface by navigating to `http://your_vps_ip:9000` in a web browser.
  81.  
  82. 11. Configure a reverse proxy (optional): If you want to access Sentry over the default HTTP or HTTPS ports (80 or 443), you can set up a reverse proxy like Nginx or Apache to handle the requests and proxy them to the Sentry server running on port 9000.
  83.  
  84. These steps provide a general guideline for installing Sentry on a VPS. Depending on your specific setup, some details might differ. Make sure to refer to the official Sentry documentation for more detailed instructions or specific requirements for your environment.
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