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- Email not sent | Using JavaMail API for Android
- public void onClick(View v){
- Runnable runnable = new Runnable(){
- @Override
- public void run() {
- Mail m = new Mail("MY Gmail Address", "My password");
- String[] toArr = {"sender@gmail.com"};
- m.setTo(toArr);
- m.setFrom("wooo@wooo.com");
- m.setSubject("This is an email sent using my Mail JavaMail wrapper from an Android device.");
- m.setBody("Email body.");
- try {
- m.addAttachment("/sdcard/filelocation");
- if(m.send()) {
- Toast.makeText(MyActivity.this, "Email was sent successfully.", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
- } else {
- Toast.makeText(MyActivity.this, "Email was not sent.", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
- }
- } catch(Exception e) {
- //Toast.makeText(MailApp.this, "There was a problem sending the email.", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
- Log.e("MailApp", "Could not send email", e);
- }
- }
- };
- new Thread(runnable).start();
- }
- private String _to;
- private String _from;
- private String _port;
- private String _sport;
- private String _host;
- private String _subject;
- private String _body;
- private boolean _auth;
- private boolean _debuggable;
- private Multipart _multipart;
- public Mail() {
- _host = "smtp.gmail.com"; // default smtp server
- _port = "465"; // default smtp port
- _sport = "465"; // default socketfactory port
- _user = "My mail id"; // username
- _pass = "My Password"; // password
- _from = ""; // email sent from
- _subject = "Hi"; // email subject
- _body = "how are you"; // email body
- _debuggable = false; // debug mode on or off - default off
- _auth = true; // smtp authentication - default on
- _multipart = new MimeMultipart();
- // There is something wrong with MailCap, javamail can not find a handler for the multipart/mixed part, so this bit needs to be added.
- MailcapCommandMap mc = (MailcapCommandMap) CommandMap.getDefaultCommandMap();
- mc.addMailcap("text/html;; x-java-content-handler=com.sun.mail.handlers.text_html");
- mc.addMailcap("text/xml;; x-java-content-handler=com.sun.mail.handlers.text_xml");
- mc.addMailcap("text/plain;; x-java-content-handler=com.sun.mail.handlers.text_plain");
- mc.addMailcap("multipart/*;; x-java-content-handler=com.sun.mail.handlers.multipart_mixed");
- mc.addMailcap("message/rfc822;; x-java-content-handler=com.sun.mail.handlers.message_rfc822");
- CommandMap.setDefaultCommandMap(mc);
- }
- public void setFrom(String string) {
- // TODO Auto-generated method stub
- _from="from email address";
- }
- public void setSubject(String string) {
- // TODO Auto-generated method stub
- _subject="Hi";
- }
- public void setTo(String[] toArr) {
- // TODO Auto-generated method stub
- _to = "to email address";
- }
- public Mail(String user, String pass) {
- this();
- _user = user;
- _pass = pass;
- }
- public boolean send() throws Exception {
- Properties props = _setProperties();
- if(!_user.equals("") && !_pass.equals("") && !_from.equals("") && !_subject.equals("") && !_body.equals("")) {
- Session session = Session.getInstance(props);
- MimeMessage msg = new MimeMessage(session);
- msg.setFrom(new InternetAddress(_from));
- //InternetAddress[] addressTo = new InternetAddress[_to.toString()];
- /*for (int i = 0; i < _to.length; i++) {
- addressTo[i] = new InternetAddress(_to[i]);
- }*/
- msg.setRecipient(MimeMessage.RecipientType.TO, new InternetAddress(_to));
- msg.setSubject(_subject);
- // setup message body
- BodyPart messageBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();
- messageBodyPart.setText(_body);
- _multipart.addBodyPart(messageBodyPart);
- // Put parts in message
- msg.setContent(_multipart);
- // send email
- Transport.send(msg);
- return true;
- } else {
- return false;
- }
- }
- public void addAttachment(String filename) throws Exception {
- BodyPart messageBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();
- DataSource source = new FileDataSource(filename);
- messageBodyPart.setDataHandler(new DataHandler(source));
- messageBodyPart.setFileName(filename);
- _multipart.addBodyPart(messageBodyPart);
- }
- public PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
- return new PasswordAuthentication(_user, _pass);
- }
- private Properties _setProperties() {
- Properties props = new Properties();
- props.put("mail.smtp.host", _host);
- if(_debuggable) {
- props.put("mail.debug", "true");
- }
- if(_auth) {
- props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
- }
- props.put("mail.smtp.port", _port);
- props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.port", _sport);
- props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.class", "javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory");
- props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.fallback", "false");
- return props;
- }
- // the getters and setters
- public String getBody() {
- return _body;
- }
- public void setBody(String _body) {
- this._body = _body;
- }
- 06-12 13:26:42.523: E/MailApp(8579): Could not send email
- 06-12 13:26:42.523: E/MailApp(8579): java.lang.NullPointerException
- 06-12 13:26:42.523: E/MailApp(8579): at com.MyApp.MyActivity$Mail.send(MyActivity.java:280)
- 06-12 13:26:42.523: E/MailApp(8579): at com.MyApp.MActivity$1.run(MActivity.java:146)
- 06-12 13:26:42.523: E/MailApp(8579): at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:1019)
- SMTPAuthenticator auth = new SMTPAuthenticator();
- session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props,auth);
- private class SMTPAuthenticator extends javax.mail.Authenticator {
- public PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
- String username = "your_username";
- String password = "your_password";
- return new PasswordAuthentication(username, password);
- }
- }
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