#include <stdio.h>

/* Helper function that multiplies 2 matrices F and M of size 2*2, and
puts the multiplication result back to F[][] */
void multiply(int F[2][2], int M[2][2]);

/* Helper function that calculates F[][] raise to the power n and puts the
result in F[][]
Note that this function is designed only for fib() and won't work as general
power function */
void power(int F[2][2], int n);

int fib(int n)
{
int F[2][2] = {{1,1},{1,0}};
if (n == 0)
    return 0;
power(F, n-1);

return F[0][0];
}

void multiply(int F[2][2], int M[2][2])
{
int x = F[0][0]*M[0][0] + F[0][1]*M[1][0];
int y = F[0][0]*M[0][1] + F[0][1]*M[1][1];
int z = F[1][0]*M[0][0] + F[1][1]*M[1][0];
int w = F[1][0]*M[0][1] + F[1][1]*M[1][1];

F[0][0] = x;
F[0][1] = y;
F[1][0] = z;
F[1][1] = w;
}

void power(int F[2][2], int n)
{
int i;
int M[2][2] = {{1,1},{1,0}};

// n - 1 times multiply the matrix to {{1,0},{0,1}}
for (i = 2; i <= n; i++)
    multiply(F, M);
}

/* Driver program to test above function */
int main()
{
int n = 9;
printf("%d", fib(n));
getchar();
return 0;
}