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  38. <div class="SetPageWrapper"><div class="SetPageWrapper-contentContainer"><div class="SetPageHeaderAdz"><div class="SetPageHeaderAdz-container"><div class="SetPageHeaderAdz-wrapper"><div class="SiteAd SiteAd--SetRectangleHeader SiteAd--RECTANGLE"><div id="dfp-SetRectangleHeader-heading" class="SiteAd-heading"><div class="SiteAd-label">Advertisement</div><div class="SiteAd-removeLink"><a class="UILink" href="/upgrade?source=remove_ads">Upgrade to remove ads</a></div></div><div id="dfp-SetRectangleHeader" class="noprint SiteAd-inner SiteAd-inner--RECTANGLE"><script>QWait('Quizlet.Ads',function(){Quizlet.QAdManager.displayAd('SetRectangleHeader')})</script></div></div></div></div></div><div id="SetPageTarget"><div class="SetPage has-adz"><div class="SetPage-headerWrapper"><div class="SetPage-headerContainer"><div class="SetPageHeader has-adz"><div class="SetPageHeader-container"><div class="UIDiv SetPageHeader-info SetPageHeader-info"><span class="SetPageHeader-termCount">14 terms</span><span class="SetPageHeader-infoDelimiter"></span><div class="SetPageHeader-creator"><div class="UserLink"><div class="UserLink-inner"><div class="UserLink-avatar"><a class="UILink" href="/jtsmom04" title="Visit jtsmom04's profile"><span class="UserAvatar" style="background-image:url(/a/i/animals/27.sDaa.jpg);height:16px;width:16px;"></span></a></div><div class="UserLink-content"><a class="UILink" href="/jtsmom04" title="Visit jtsmom04's profile"><span class="UserLink-username">jtsmom04</span></a></div></div></div></div></div><h1 class="UIHeading UIHeading--one">Proxy Government</h1><div class="SetPageHeader-description">Wilson, J. Q., &amp; DiIulio, J. J. (2008). American Government: The Essentials. Boston: Wadsworth<div class="SetPageHeader-descriptionBlur"></div></div></div></div><div class="SetPage-header"></div></div></div><div class="SetPage-menu"><div class="SetPage-modesWrapper"><div class="SetPage-modesBottomBackground"></div><div class="SetPage-modes"><div class="UIRow"><div class="SetPageModes-group SetPageModes-group--study"><div class="SetPageModes-groupLabel"><h6 class="UIHeading UIHeading--six">STUDY</h6></div><span class="SetPageModes-buttonWrapper"><span class="SetPageModeButton"></span></span><span class="SetPageModes-buttonWrapper"><span class="SetPageModeButton"></span></span><span class="SetPageModes-buttonWrapper"><span class="SetPageModeButton"></span></span><span class="SetPageModes-buttonWrapper"><span class="SetPageModeButton"></span></span><span class="SetPageModes-buttonWrapper"><span class="SetPageModeButton"></span></span></div><div class="SetPageModes-group SetPageModes-group--play"><div class="SetPageModes-groupLabel"><h6 class="UIHeading UIHeading--six">PLAY</h6></div><span class="SetPageModes-buttonWrapper"><span class="SetPageModeButton"></span></span><span class="SetPageModes-buttonWrapper SetPageModes-buttonWrapper--gravity SetPageModes-buttonWrapper--hiddenForMobile"><span class="SetPageModeButton"></span></span></div></div></div></div></div><div class="UIDiv SetPage-termsWrapper SetPage-termsWrapper"><div class="UIRow"><div class="SetPage-terms"><div class="SetPage-termsList"><div class="SetPage-term"><div class="SetPageTerm is-showing"><div class="SetPageTerm-inner"><div class="SetPageTerm-contentWrapper"><div class="SetPageTerm-content"><div class="SetPageTerm-side"><div class="SetPageTerm-sideContent"><div class="SetPageTerm-wordText"><span class="TermText notranslate lang-en">Bureaucracy</span></div></div></div><div class="SetPageTerm-side"><div class="SetPageTerm-sideContent"><div class="SetPageTerm-definitionText"><span class="TermText notranslate lang-en">A large, complex organization composed of appointed officials.</span></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="SetPage-term"><div class="SetPageTerm is-showing"><div class="SetPageTerm-inner"><div class="SetPageTerm-contentWrapper"><div class="SetPageTerm-content"><div class="SetPageTerm-side"><div class="SetPageTerm-sideContent"><div class="SetPageTerm-wordText"><span class="TermText notranslate lang-en">Government by Proxy</span></div></div></div><div class="SetPageTerm-side"><div class="SetPageTerm-sideContent"><div class="SetPageTerm-definitionText"><span class="TermText notranslate lang-en">Washington pays state and local governments and private groups to staff and administer federal programs.</span></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="SetPage-term"><div class="SetPageTerm is-showing"><div class="SetPageTerm-inner"><div class="SetPageTerm-contentWrapper"><div class="SetPageTerm-content"><div class="SetPageTerm-side"><div class="SetPageTerm-sideContent"><div class="SetPageTerm-wordText"><span class="TermText notranslate lang-en">Laissez-faire</span></div></div></div><div class="SetPageTerm-side"><div class="SetPageTerm-sideContent"><div class="SetPageTerm-definitionText"><span class="TermText notranslate lang-en">An economic theory that government should not regulate or interfere with commerce.</span></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="SetPage-term"><div class="SetPageTerm is-showing"><div class="SetPageTerm-inner"><div class="SetPageTerm-contentWrapper"><div class="SetPageTerm-content"><div class="SetPageTerm-side"><div class="SetPageTerm-sideContent"><div class="SetPageTerm-wordText"><span class="TermText notranslate lang-en">Discretionary Authority</span></div></div></div><div class="SetPageTerm-side"><div class="SetPageTerm-sideContent"><div class="SetPageTerm-definitionText"><span class="TermText notranslate lang-en">The extent to which appointed buraucrats can choose courses of action and make policies that are not spelled out in advance by laws.</span></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="SetPage-term"><div class="SetPageTerm is-showing"><div class="SetPageTerm-inner"><div class="SetPageTerm-contentWrapper"><div class="SetPageTerm-content"><div class="SetPageTerm-side"><div class="SetPageTerm-sideContent"><div class="SetPageTerm-wordText"><span class="TermText notranslate lang-en">Competitive Service</span></div></div></div><div class="SetPageTerm-side"><div class="SetPageTerm-sideContent"><div class="SetPageTerm-definitionText"><span class="TermText notranslate lang-en">The government offices to which people are appointed on the basis of merit, as ascertained by a written exam or by applying certain selection criteria.</span></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="SetPage-term"><div class="SetPageTerm is-showing"><div class="SetPageTerm-inner"><div class="SetPageTerm-contentWrapper"><div class="SetPageTerm-content"><div class="SetPageTerm-side"><div class="SetPageTerm-sideContent"><div class="SetPageTerm-wordText"><span class="TermText notranslate lang-en">Name-Request Job</span></div></div></div><div class="SetPageTerm-side"><div class="SetPageTerm-sideContent"><div class="SetPageTerm-definitionText"><span class="TermText notranslate lang-en">A job that is filled by a person whom an agency has already identified.</span></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="SetPage-term"><div class="SetPageTerm is-showing"><div class="SetPageTerm-inner"><div class="SetPageTerm-contentWrapper"><div class="SetPageTerm-content"><div class="SetPageTerm-side"><div class="SetPageTerm-sideContent"><div class="SetPageTerm-wordText"><span class="TermText notranslate lang-en">Iron Triangle</span></div></div></div><div class="SetPageTerm-side"><div class="SetPageTerm-sideContent"><div class="SetPageTerm-definitionText"><span class="TermText notranslate lang-en">A close relationship between an agency, a congressional committee and an interest group.</span></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="SetPage-term"><div class="SetPageTerm is-showing"><div class="SetPageTerm-inner"><div class="SetPageTerm-contentWrapper"><div class="SetPageTerm-content"><div class="SetPageTerm-side"><div class="SetPageTerm-sideContent"><div class="SetPageTerm-wordText"><span class="TermText notranslate lang-en">Issue network</span></div></div></div><div class="SetPageTerm-side"><div class="SetPageTerm-sideContent"><div class="SetPageTerm-definitionText"><span class="TermText notranslate lang-en">A network of people in Washington, D.C.- based interest groups, on congressional staffs, in universities and think tanks, and in the mass media, who regularly discuss and advocate public policies.</span></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="SetPage-term"><div class="SetPageTerm is-showing"><div class="SetPageTerm-inner"><div class="SetPageTerm-contentWrapper"><div class="SetPageTerm-content"><div class="SetPageTerm-side"><div class="SetPageTerm-sideContent"><div class="SetPageTerm-wordText"><span class="TermText notranslate lang-en">Authorization legislation</span></div></div></div><div class="SetPageTerm-side"><div class="SetPageTerm-sideContent"><div class="SetPageTerm-definitionText"><span class="TermText notranslate lang-en">Legislative permission to begin or continue a government program or agency.</span></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="SetPage-term"><div class="SetPageTerm is-showing"><div class="SetPageTerm-inner"><div class="SetPageTerm-contentWrapper"><div class="SetPageTerm-content"><div class="SetPageTerm-side"><div class="SetPageTerm-sideContent"><div class="SetPageTerm-wordText"><span class="TermText notranslate lang-en">Appropriation</span></div></div></div><div class="SetPageTerm-side"><div class="SetPageTerm-sideContent"><div class="SetPageTerm-definitionText"><span class="TermText notranslate lang-en">A legislative grant of money to finance a government program or agency.</span></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="SetPage-term"><div class="SetPageTerm is-showing"><div class="SetPageTerm-inner"><div class="SetPageTerm-contentWrapper"><div class="SetPageTerm-content"><div class="SetPageTerm-side"><div class="SetPageTerm-sideContent"><div class="SetPageTerm-wordText"><span class="TermText notranslate lang-en">Trust Funds</span></div></div></div><div class="SetPageTerm-side"><div class="SetPageTerm-sideContent"><div class="SetPageTerm-definitionText"><span class="TermText notranslate lang-en">Funds for government programs that are collected and spent outside the regular government budget.</span></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="SetPage-term"><div class="SetPageTerm is-showing"><div class="SetPageTerm-inner"><div class="SetPageTerm-contentWrapper"><div class="SetPageTerm-content"><div class="SetPageTerm-side"><div class="SetPageTerm-sideContent"><div class="SetPageTerm-wordText"><span class="TermText notranslate lang-en">Committee Clearance</span></div></div></div><div class="SetPageTerm-side"><div class="SetPageTerm-sideContent"><div class="SetPageTerm-definitionText"><span class="TermText notranslate lang-en">The ability of a congressional committee to review and approve certain agency decisions in advance and without passing a law.</span></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="SetPage-term"><div class="SetPageTerm is-showing"><div class="SetPageTerm-inner"><div class="SetPageTerm-contentWrapper"><div class="SetPageTerm-content"><div class="SetPageTerm-side"><div class="SetPageTerm-sideContent"><div class="SetPageTerm-wordText"><span class="TermText notranslate lang-en">Legislative Veto</span></div></div></div><div class="SetPageTerm-side"><div class="SetPageTerm-sideContent"><div class="SetPageTerm-definitionText"><span class="TermText notranslate lang-en">The authority of Congress to block a presidential action after it has taken place. The Supreme Court has held that Congress does not have this power.</span></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="SetPage-term"><div class="SetPageTerm is-showing"><div class="SetPageTerm-inner"><div class="SetPageTerm-contentWrapper"><div class="SetPageTerm-content"><div class="SetPageTerm-side"><div class="SetPageTerm-sideContent"><div class="SetPageTerm-wordText"><span class="TermText notranslate lang-en">Red Tape</span></div></div></div><div class="SetPageTerm-side"><div class="SetPageTerm-sideContent"><div class="SetPageTerm-definitionText"><span class="TermText notranslate lang-en">Complex bureaucratic rules and procedures that must be followed to get something done.</span></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="SetPageFooter has-adz"><div class="SetPageFooter-container"><div class="UIRow"></div><div class="UIDiv"><div class="SiteFooterAd"><div class="SiteAd SiteAd--NewFooterLO SiteAd--FOOTER"><div id="dfp-NewFooterLO-heading" class="SiteAd-heading"><div class="SiteAd-label">Advertisement</div><div class="SiteAd-removeLink"><a class="UILink" href="/upgrade?source=remove_ads">Upgrade to remove ads</a></div></div><div id="dfp-NewFooterLO" class="noprint SiteAd-inner SiteAd-inner--FOOTER"><script>QWait('Quizlet.Ads',function(){Quizlet.QAdManager.displayAd('NewFooterLO')})</script></div></div></div></div></div></div><script> window.Quizlet.setPageData = {"alphabeticalIsDifferent":true,"alphabeticalOrder":[49120809,49120808,49120800,49120811,49120804,49120803,49120801,49120806,49120807,49120802,49120812,49120805,49120813,49120810],"canCopySet":false,"canEditSet":false,"classesToAddSetTo":null,"classProgressUpsellModalShowCount":0,"creator":{"id":779276,"username":"jtsmom04","timestamp":1263473172,"lastModified":1453234132,"type":0,"isLocked":false,"_imageUrl":"\/a\/i\/animals\/27.sDaa.jpg","timeZone":"America\/New_York","isAdmin":false},"diagramImage":null,"diagramShapes":null,"editableBy":"jtsmom04","embedInfoByMode":[{"displayName":"Match","modeType":5},{"displayName":"Learn","modeType":1},{"displayName":"Test","modeType":3},{"displayName":"Flashcards","modeType":2},{"displayName":"Spell","modeType":8}],"foldersToAddSetTo":[],"gravityProgress":{"all":null,"starred":null},"hasAnyAnswers":false,"hasClasses":null,"isClassProgressAvailable":false,"isCreatorUnderageAndUnconfirmed":false,"isDeletable":false,"isDiagramSet":false,"isDiagramSetLoadError":false,"isEditable":false,"isEditableWithPassword":false,"isInfoModalOpen":false,"isMicrosoftTeamsEnabled":false,"isNewSetShareModalOpen":false,"isPaidTeacher":false,"isPopularSetByViews":true,"isPublic":true,"isReportingFlowBlocked":false,"isScoresModalOpen":false,"isSetViableForClassProgress":false,"isTeacher":false,"isUserFromDiagramShowcase":false,"learnProgress":{"all":null,"starred":null},"mainSchool":null,"relevantSetMembershipsMap":[],"termSort":"original","originalOrder":[49120800,49120801,49120802,49120803,49120804,49120805,49120806,49120807,49120808,49120809,49120810,49120811,49120812,49120813],"parentSet":null,"reportProblemOptions":[{"label":"There is a mistake in this set","value":"mistake","additionalText":"Please see our FAQ about incorrect information on Quizlet.","helpLink":{"link":"\/help\/2444157\/how-do-i-report-a-typo-in-a-set","text":"View FAQ"}},{"label":"Set content is inappropriate","value":"inappropriate_content","shouldShowReportBtn":true},{"label":"Set title or description is inappropriate","value":"inappropriate_details","shouldShowReportBtn":true},{"label":"There is copyrighted material in this set","value":"dmca","additionalText":"Please see our DMCA policy to report copyrighted material.","helpLink":{"link":"\/dmca","text":"View DMCA policy"}},{"label":"There are test or quiz answers in this set","value":"testbank","additionalText":"Please click below to submit a report about this material.","helpLink":{"link":"\/testbank\/request","text":"Report test or quiz answers in sets"}}],"scatterProgress":{"all":null,"starred":null},"selectedOnly":false,"set":{"id":1706069,"timestamp":1263947348,"lastModified":1456874836,"publishedTimestamp":1263947348,"creatorId":779276,"wordLang":"en","defLang":"en","title":"Proxy Government","passwordUse":false,"passwordEdit":false,"accessType":2,"accessCodePrefix":null,"description":"Wilson, J. 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