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vps providers benchmarks.md

Mar 15th, 2018
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Providers: prices on standard plans

SSD or NVMe, possibly KVM, Xeon comparable, 2GB-1CPU / 4GB-2CPU / 8GB-2CPU

  • Hourly by usage

    • Digital Oceanoffer: $10 no time limit
      • 1GB-1vCPU-25GB-1TB $5/m
      • 2GB-1vCPU-50GB-2TB $10/m
      • 4GB-2vCPU-80GB-4TB $20/m
      • 8GB-4vCPU-160GB-4TB $40/m
    • Vultr
      • 2GB-1vCPU-40GB-2TB $10/m
      • 4GB-2vCPU-60GB-3TB $20/m
      • 8GB-4vCPU-100GB-4TB $40/m
    • Scaleway + bandwith + storage
      • 2GB-2vCPU-50GB-0TB-200Mbs €3/m
      • 4GB-4vCPU-100GB-0TB-200Mbs €6/m
      • 8GB-6vCPU-200GB-0TB-200Mbs €10/m
      • 8GB-4CPU-200GB-0TB-300Mbs €15/m <== BAREMETAL ?
    • Linode
      • 2GB-1vCPU-30GB-2TB-1Gbs $10/m
      • 4GB-2vCPU-48GB-3TB-1Gbs $20/m
      • 8GB-4vCPU-96GB-4TB-1Gbs $40/m
    • CloudSigma
      • 2GB-1vCPU-50GB-5TB $20/m
    • BrightBox
      • 2GB-2CPU-40GB-?TB £27/m
      • 4GB-2CPU-60GB-?TB £49/m
      • 8GB-2CPU-80GB-?TB £90/m
    • VPSServer
      • 2GB-4vCPU-100GB-3TB $20/m
      • 4GB-6vCPU-150GB-5TB $40/m
      • 8GB-8vCPU-200GB-5TB $80/m
    • Kamatera
      • 2GB-1vCPU-50GB-5TB $20/m
      • 4GB-2vCPU-80GB-5TB $45/m
      • 8GB-4vCPU-80GB-5TB $90/m
  • Monthly prebilled

    • Inception Hosting
      • KVM NVMe: 2GB-2vCPU-15GB-2TB * €7/m
      • OVZ NVMe: 2GB-2vCPU-15GB-2TB * €3.50/m
    • RamNode
      • 2GB-2vCPU-40GB-3TB * $10/m
    • Contabo
      • 12GB-4CPU-300GB-∞TB * €9/m
    • RackService
      • 2GB-1vCPU-20GB-20TB-1Gbs € 6/m
      • 4GB-2vCPU-40GB-20TB-1Gbs €10/m
      • 8GB-2vCPU-80GB-20TB-1Gbs €17/m
    • OVH
      • GB-CPU-GB-TB * $/m
    • GreenCloud
      • 2GB-1vCPU-15GB-2TB * $10/m
    • server4you
      • 4GB-2vCPU-100GB-?TB-100Mbs-1IP4 €8/m
    • prgmr
      • GB-CPU-GB-TB * $/m
    • WorldStream
      • GB-CPU-GB-TB * $/m
    • LoveServers
      • GB-CPU-GB-TB * $/m
  • Cloud Computing

    • [Amazon AWS]()
    • [Google GCE]()
    • [Microsoft Azure]()

Benchmark Scripts and Suites

  • a simple loop monitored with the time command:
    time $(i=0; while (( i < 9999999 )); do (( i ++ )); done)
  • hdparm to measure buffered and cached disk read speed (use lsblk first to check for the correct device name)
    apt-get install hdparm
    lsblk -o NAME,FSTYPE,SIZE
    hdparm -tT /dev/xxxn
  • speedtest Check internet bandwidth
    apt-get install python
    curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/sivel/speedtest-cli/master/speedtest.py | python -
  • vHWINFO
    wget –no-check-certificate https://vhwinfo.com/vhwinfo.sh -O - -o /dev/null|bash
  • bench
    wget -qO- bench.sh | bash
  • vpsbench
    wget --no-check-certificate -O - https://raw.github.com/mgutz/vpsbench/master/vpsbench | bash
  • nench (new bench) (a refinement of the freevps script)
    wget -qO- wget.racing/nench.sh | bash
  • nixbench (includes Geekbench 4)
    curl -sS https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jgillich/nixbench/master/nixbench.sh | sh
  • VPS Benchmark
    apt-get install ioping
    wget http://busylog.net/FILES2DW/busytest.sh -O - -o /dev/null | bash
  • sysbench Notice that --num-threads= is charged with 1 and the total number of virtual CPUs (the value for CPU(s) in the output from lscpu)
    apt-get install sysbench
    • run the CPU tests
      sysbench --num-threads=1 --test=cpu run
      sysbench --num-threads=1 --test=threads run
    • run the RAM test
      sysbench --num-threads=1 --test=memory run
    • run the I/O test
      sysbench --num-threads=1 --test=fileio --file-total-size=150G prepare
      sysbench --num-threads=1 --test=fileio --file-total-size=150G --file-test-mode=rndrw --init-rng=on --max-time=300 --max-requests=0 run
      sysbench --num-threads=1 --test=fileio --file-total-size=150G cleanup
    • run the MySQL test (check for the right user, password, and database)
      sysbench --test=oltp --oltp-table-size=1000000 --db-driver=mysql --mysql-db=test --mysql-user=usrname --mysql-password=pwd prepare
      sysbench --test=oltp --oltp-table-size=1000000 --db-driver=mysql --mysql-db=test --mysql-user=usrname --mysql-password=pwd --max-time=60 --oltp-read-only=on --max-requests=0 --num-threads=8 run
      sysbench --test=oltp --db-driver=mysql --mysql-db=test --mysql-user=usrname --mysql-password=pwd cleanup
  • Byte UnixBench
    apt-get install libx11-dev libgl1-mesa-dev libxext-dev perl perl-modules make gcc unzip
    wget https://github.com/kdlucas/byte-unixbench/archive/master.zip
    unzip ./master.zip
    cd ./byte-unixbench-master/UnixBench
    ./Run
  • fio for I/O (values to look at are: bw=.../s and iops=...)
    apt-get install fio
    • random read
      fio --time_based --name=benchmark --size=256M --runtime=60 --randrepeat=1 --iodepth=32 --invalidate=1 --verify=0 --verify_fatal=0 --numjobs=8 --rw=randread --blocksize=4k --group_reporting
    • random direct read
      fio --time_based --name=benchmark --size=256M --runtime=60 --randrepeat=1 --iodepth=32 --direct=1 --invalidate=1 --verify=0 --verify_fatal=0 --numjobs=8 --rw=randread --blocksize=4k --group_reporting
    • random write
      fio --time_based --name=benchmark --size=256M --runtime=60 --filename=benchmark --randrepeat=1 --iodepth=32 --invalidate=1 --verify=0 --verify_fatal=0 --numjobs=8 --rw=randwrite --blocksize=4k --group_reporting
    • random direct write
      fio --time_based --name=benchmark --size=256M --runtime=60 --filename=benchmark --randrepeat=1 --iodepth=32 --direct=1 --invalidate=1 --verify=0 --verify_fatal=0 --numjobs=8 --rw=randwrite --blocksize=4k --group_reporting
  • Bonnie++ to test hard drive and file system performance
    wget https://www.coker.com.au/bonnie++/bonnie++_1.04.tgz
    tar zxvf bonnie++_1.04.tgz
    cd bonnie++_1.04.tgz
    apt-get install build-essential
    ./configure
    make
    make install
    bonnie++
  • phoronix-test-suite
    apt-get install phoronix-test-suite
    • lists all available individual tests, and groups (suites) of tests:
      phoronix-test-suite list-available-tests
      phoronix-test-suite list-available-suites
    • get info on a particular test or suite:
      phoronix-test-suite info [test]
    • run a test or suite (notice that not all tests, and their dependencies, are installed with the main program, so they must be installed before running the test):
      phoronix-test-suite install [test]
      phoronix-test-suite run [test]
    • invoke the benchmark option, which will first install and then run the tests in one go
      phoronix-test-suite benchmark [test]
    • run several tests at a time using the batch mode (before running any batch job, you have to run the batch-setup options)
      phoronix-test-suite batch-setup
      phoronix-test-suite batch-benchmark [test1] [test2] ...

Performance Results

The tests should be carried out just after the machine has been created, and the system has been upgraded and dist-upgraded. The OS is Ubuntu 16.04 64bit in all cases.

Physical HomeServer (HPE ProLiant MicroServer Gen8, Xeon 16GB-8CPU-16TH-SSD500GB)

  • time
    real    0m34.954s
    user    0m34.952s
    sys     0m0.000s
  • hdparm
    Timing cached reads:   26830 MB in  1.99 seconds = 13459.19 MB/sec
    Timing buffered disk reads: 486 MB in  1.07 seconds = 455.54 MB/sec
  • speedtest
  • bench:
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    CPU model            : Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E3-1240 V2 @ 3.40GHz
    Number of cores      : 8
    CPU frequency        : 2128.000 MHz
    Total size of Disk   : 5450.1 GB (4530.9 GB Used)
    Total amount of Mem  : 16002 MB (772 MB Used)
    Total amount of Swap : 16351 MB (26 MB Used)
    System uptime        : 86 days, 16 hour 39 min
    Load average         : 0.00, 0.04, 0.01
    OS                   : Ubuntu 16.04.4 LTS
    Arch                 : x86_64 (64 Bit)
    Kernel               : 4.4.0-112-generic
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    I/O speed(1st run)   : 224 MB/s
    I/O speed(2nd run)   : 223 MB/s
    I/O speed(3rd run)   : 223 MB/s
    Average I/O speed    : 223.3 MB/s
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    Node Name                       IPv4 address            Download Speed
    CacheFly                        205.234.175.175         23.6MB/s
    Linode, Tokyo, JP               106.187.96.148          9.43MB/s
    Linode, Singapore, SG           139.162.23.4            6.50MB/s
    Linode, London, UK              176.58.107.39           25.3MB/s
    Linode, Frankfurt, DE           139.162.130.8           6.80MB/s
    Linode, Fremont, CA             50.116.14.9             7.48MB/s
    Softlayer, Dallas, TX           173.192.68.18           8.25MB/s
    Softlayer, Seattle, WA          67.228.112.250          7.62MB/s
    Softlayer, Frankfurt, DE        159.122.69.4            19.4MB/s
    Softlayer, Singapore, SG        119.81.28.170           6.17MB/s
    Softlayer, HongKong, CN         119.81.130.170          5.19MB/s
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
  • vpsbench
    CPU model:  Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E3-1240 V2 @ 3.40GHz
    Number of cores: 8
    CPU frequency:  2229.760 MHz
    Total amount of RAM: 16002 MB
    Total amount of swap:  MB
    System uptime:   71 days, 17:32,
    I/O speed:  226 MB/s
    Bzip 25MB: 3.37s
    Download 100MB file: 24.0MB/s
  • sysbench
    Test execution summary:
        total time:                          5.8882s
        total number of events:              10000
        total time taken by event execution: 23.5341
        per-request statistics:
            min:                                  2.27ms
            avg:                                  2.35ms
            max:                                  7.94ms
            approx.  95 percentile:               2.35ms
    Threads fairness:
        events (avg/stddev):           2500.0000/11.02
        execution time (avg/stddev):   5.8835/0.00
  • sysbench 16 threads
    Test execution summary:
        total time:                          3.3799s
        total number of events:              10000
        total time taken by event execution: 53.8537
        per-request statistics:
            min:                                  2.34ms
            avg:                                  5.39ms
            max:                                 50.70ms
            approx.  95 percentile:              14.70ms
    Threads fairness:
        events (avg/stddev):           625.0000/54.38
        execution time (avg/stddev):   3.3659/0.01
  • nench
    Processor:    Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E3-1240 V2 @ 3.40GHz
        CPU cores:    8
        Frequency:    2153.440 MHz
        RAM:          15G
        Swap:
        Kernel:       Linux 4.4.0-112-generic x86_64
    Disks:
        sda  447.1G  SSD
        sdb    1.8T  HDD
        sdc    2.7T  HDD
        sdd  223.6G  SSD
    CPU: SHA256-hashing 500 MB
        2.388 seconds
    CPU: bzip2-compressing 500 MB
        4.148 seconds
    CPU: AES-encrypting 500 MB
        1.173 seconds
    ioping: seek rate
        min/avg/max/mdev = 63.4 us / 145.2 us / 357.9 us / 8.86 us
    ioping: sequential read speed
        generated 7.37 k requests in 5.00 s, 1.80 GiB, 1.47 k iops, 368.7 MiB/s
    dd: sequential write speed
        1st run:    191.69 MiB/s
        2nd run:    205.99 MiB/s
        3rd run:    204.09 MiB/s
        average:    200.59 MiB/s
    IPv4 speedtests
        your IPv4:    xxxx
        Cachefly CDN:         25.23 MiB/s
        Leaseweb (NL):        24.66 MiB/s
        Softlayer DAL (US):   0.64 MiB/s
        Online.net (FR):      19.43 MiB/s
        OVH BHS (CA):         8.49 MiB/s
    No IPv6 connectivity detected
  • UnixBench

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Benchmark Run: Thu Apr 12 2018 17:47:35 - 18:15:41
    8 CPUs in system; running 1 parallel copy of tests
    
    Dhrystone 2 using register variables       44492801.7 lps   (10.0 s, 7 samples)
    Double-Precision Whetstone                     4619.3 MWIPS (9.9 s, 7 samples)
    Execl Throughput                               3024.2 lps   (30.0 s, 2 samples)
    File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks        902226.6 KBps  (30.0 s, 2 samples)
    File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks          236602.4 KBps  (30.0 s, 2 samples)
    File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks       2412433.3 KBps  (30.0 s, 2 samples)
    Pipe Throughput                             1326421.2 lps   (10.0 s, 7 samples)
    Pipe-based Context Switching                 182615.0 lps   (10.0 s, 7 samples)
    Process Creation                              11352.6 lps   (30.0 s, 2 samples)
    Shell Scripts (1 concurrent)                   9287.3 lpm   (60.0 s, 2 samples)
    Shell Scripts (8 concurrent)                   4540.9 lpm   (60.0 s, 2 samples)
    System Call Overhead                        1141478.3 lps   (10.0 s, 7 samples)
    
    System Benchmarks Index Values               BASELINE       RESULT    INDEX
    Dhrystone 2 using register variables         116700.0   44492801.7   3812.6
    Double-Precision Whetstone                       55.0       4619.3    839.9
    Execl Throughput                                 43.0       3024.2    703.3
    File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks          3960.0     902226.6   2278.3
    File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks            1655.0     236602.4   1429.6
    File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks          5800.0    2412433.3   4159.4
    Pipe Throughput                               12440.0    1326421.2   1066.3
    Pipe-based Context Switching                   4000.0     182615.0    456.5
    Process Creation                                126.0      11352.6    901.0
    Shell Scripts (1 concurrent)                     42.4       9287.3   2190.4
    Shell Scripts (8 concurrent)                      6.0       4540.9   7568.1
    System Call Overhead                          15000.0    1141478.3    761.0
                                                                       ========
    System Benchmarks Index Score                                        1533.3
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Benchmark Run: Thu Apr 12 2018 18:15:41 - 18:43:50
    8 CPUs in system; running 8 parallel copies of tests
    
    Dhrystone 2 using register variables      182481303.8 lps   (10.0 s, 7 samples)
    Double-Precision Whetstone                    30466.6 MWIPS (9.9 s, 7 samples)
    Execl Throughput                              25311.3 lps   (30.0 s, 2 samples)
    File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks       1232018.0 KBps  (30.0 s, 2 samples)
    File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks          319536.9 KBps  (30.0 s, 2 samples)
    File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks       3520090.3 KBps  (30.0 s, 2 samples)
    Pipe Throughput                             7338464.6 lps   (10.0 s, 7 samples)
    Pipe-based Context Switching                1173419.3 lps   (10.0 s, 7 samples)
    Process Creation                              55508.7 lps   (30.0 s, 2 samples)
    Shell Scripts (1 concurrent)                  47839.8 lpm   (60.0 s, 2 samples)
    Shell Scripts (8 concurrent)                   6785.4 lpm   (60.0 s, 2 samples)
    System Call Overhead                        6573421.6 lps   (10.0 s, 7 samples)
    
    System Benchmarks Index Values               BASELINE       RESULT    INDEX
    Dhrystone 2 using register variables         116700.0  182481303.8  15636.8
    Double-Precision Whetstone                       55.0      30466.6   5539.4
    Execl Throughput                                 43.0      25311.3   5886.4
    File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks          3960.0    1232018.0   3111.2
    File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks            1655.0     319536.9   1930.7
    File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks          5800.0    3520090.3   6069.1
    Pipe Throughput                               12440.0    7338464.6   5899.1
    Pipe-based Context Switching                   4000.0    1173419.3   2933.5
    Process Creation                                126.0      55508.7   4405.5
    Shell Scripts (1 concurrent)                     42.4      47839.8  11283.0
    Shell Scripts (8 concurrent)                      6.0       6785.4  11309.1
    System Call Overhead                          15000.0    6573421.6   4382.3
                                                                       ========
    System Benchmarks Index Score                                        5515.4

Inception Hosting

512MB-4CPU

  • time
    real    0m42.997s
    user    0m42.980s
    sys     0m0.008s
  • vpsbench
    CPU model:  Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2640 v4 @ 2.40GHz
    Number of cores: 4
    CPU frequency:  2399.996 MHz
    Total amount of RAM: 488 MB
    Total amount of swap:  MB
    System uptime:   20 min,
    I/O speed:  260 MB/s
    Bzip 25MB: 7.92s
    Download 100MB file: 106MB/s
  • sysbench
    Test execution summary:
        total time:                          11.3256s
        total number of events:              10000
        total time taken by event execution: 45.1101
        per-request statistics:
            min:                                  2.89ms
            avg:                                  4.51ms
            max:                                151.95ms
            approx.  95 percentile:               7.04ms
    Threads fairness:
        events (avg/stddev):           2500.0000/127.43
        execution time (avg/stddev):   11.2775/0.02
  • nench

    3GB-2CPU

  • time
    real    0m32.228s
    user    0m32.220s
    sys     0m0.000s
  • vpsbench
    CPU model:  Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E3-1270 v5 @ 3.60GHz
    Number of cores: 2
    CPU frequency:  3599.994 MHz
    Total amount of RAM: 3007 MB
    Total amount of swap:  MB
    System uptime:   4 min,
    I/O speed:  456 MB/s
    Bzip 25MB: 4.07s
    Download 100MB file: 110MB/s
  • sysbench
    Test execution summary:
        total time:                          11.6944s
        total number of events:              10000
        total time taken by event execution: 46.7393
        per-request statistics:
            min:                                  2.02ms
            avg:                                  4.67ms
            max:                                 51.10ms
            approx.  95 percentile:              10.47ms
    Threads fairness:
        events (avg/stddev):           2500.0000/10.56
        execution time (avg/stddev):   11.6848/0.00
  • nench

Digital Ocean

1GB-1vCPU-25GB-1TB-$5/mo

  • time
  • hdparm
  • speedtest
  • vHWINFO
  • bench
  • vpsbench
  • nench
  • nixbench
  • VPS Benchmark
  • sysbench
  • Byte UnixBench
  • fio
  • Bonnie++
  • phoronix-test-suite

    2GB-1CPU

  • time command:
    real    0m46.966s
    user    0m46.940s
    sys     0m0.000s
  • vpsbench script:
    CPU model:  Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2650 v4 @ 2.20GHz
    Number of cores: 1
    CPU frequency:  2199.986 MHz
    Total amount of RAM: 2000 MB
    Total amount of swap:  MB
    System uptime:   1 day, 6:22,
    I/O speed:  729 MB/s
    Bzip 25MB: 6.76s
    Download 100MB file: 94.7MB/s
  • sysbench package:
    Test execution summary:
        total time:                          32.5595s
        total number of events:              10000
        total time taken by event execution: 130.1826
        per-request statistics:
            min:                                  3.01ms
            avg:                                 13.02ms
            max:                                 80.95ms
            approx.  95 percentile:              15.74ms
    Threads fairness:
        events (avg/stddev):           2500.0000/2.55
        execution time (avg/stddev):   32.5457/0.01
  • nench script:

4GB-2vCPU-80GB-4TB-$20/mo

  • time
    real    1m32.836s
    user    1m32.800s
    sys     0m0.032s
  • hparm
    Timing cached reads:   7778 MB in  2.00 seconds = 3896.05 MB/sec
    Timing buffered disk reads: 964 MB in  3.00 seconds = 321.22 MB/sec
  • fio

    • random read
      
      Jobs: 8 (f=8): [r(8)] [100.0% done] [1147MB/0KB/0KB /s] [294K/0/0 iops] [eta 00m:00s]
      benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=7606: Thu Apr 12 23:02:39 2018
      read : io=23842MB, bw=406880KB/s, iops=101719, runt= 60004msec
      clat (usec): min=1, max=113586, avg=71.41, stdev=660.65
       lat (usec): min=1, max=113586, avg=72.73, stdev=673.67
      clat percentiles (usec):
       |  1.00th=[    2],  5.00th=[    2], 10.00th=[    2], 20.00th=[    2],
       | 30.00th=[    2], 40.00th=[    2], 50.00th=[    2], 60.00th=[    3],
       | 70.00th=[    3], 80.00th=[    3], 90.00th=[    5], 95.00th=[  258],
       | 99.00th=[ 1256], 99.50th=[ 2096], 99.90th=[11328], 99.95th=[12736],
       | 99.99th=[20096]
      bw (KB  /s): min= 1720, max=773376, per=12.40%, avg=50447.26, stdev=128406.56
      lat (usec) : 2=0.09%, 4=88.64%, 10=2.04%, 20=0.36%, 50=0.15%
      lat (usec) : 100=0.64%, 250=2.95%, 500=2.59%, 750=0.80%, 1000=0.31%
      lat (msec) : 2=0.90%, 4=0.24%, 10=0.15%, 20=0.12%, 50=0.01%
      lat (msec) : 100=0.01%, 250=0.01%
      cpu          : usr=4.32%, sys=12.68%, ctx=535371, majf=0, minf=87
      IO depths    : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
       submit    : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
       complete  : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
       issued    : total=r=6103602/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
       latency   : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32

    Run status group 0 (all jobs):
    READ: io=23842MB, aggrb=406879KB/s, minb=406879KB/s, maxb=406879KB/s, mint=60004msec, maxt=60004msec

    Disk stats (read/write):
    vda: ios=524288/335, merge=0/853, ticks=318108/6704, in_queue=325344, util=91.96%

    - random direct read

    Jobs: 8 (f=8): [r(8)] [100.0% done] [62183KB/0KB/0KB /s] [15.6K/0/0 iops] [eta 00m:00s]
    benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=7616: Thu Apr 12 23:05:23 2018
    read : io=3526.2MB, bw=60193KB/s, iops=15048, runt= 60001msec
    clat (usec): min=29, max=48852, avg=519.06, stdev=1278.61
    lat (usec): min=29, max=48852, avg=520.28, stdev=1279.57
    clat percentiles (usec):
    | 1.00th=[ 63], 5.00th=[ 92], 10.00th=[ 114], 20.00th=[ 157],
    | 30.00th=[ 201], 40.00th=[ 243], 50.00th=[ 290], 60.00th=[ 338],
    | 70.00th=[ 402], 80.00th=[ 516], 90.00th=[ 780], 95.00th=[ 1304],
    | 99.00th=[ 5408], 99.50th=[ 9408], 99.90th=[17280], 99.95th=[21376],
    | 99.99th=[29568]
    bw (KB /s): min= 970, max=17440, per=12.50%, avg=7522.47, stdev=2239.79
    lat (usec) : 50=0.18%, 100=6.43%, 250=34.81%, 500=37.75%, 750=10.22%
    lat (usec) : 1000=3.53%
    lat (msec) : 2=4.01%, 4=1.62%, 10=1.00%, 20=0.39%, 50=0.06%
    cpu : usr=1.69%, sys=6.74%, ctx=904945, majf=0, minf=79
    IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
    submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
    complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
    issued : total=r=902908/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
    latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32

    Run status group 0 (all jobs):
    READ: io=3526.2MB, aggrb=60192KB/s, minb=60192KB/s, maxb=60192KB/s, mint=60001msec, maxt=60001msec

    Disk stats (read/write):
    vda: ios=901171/1, merge=0/1, ticks=340980/0, in_queue=341808, util=98.12%

    - random write

    Jobs: 8 (f=8): [w(8)] [100.0% done] [0KB/768.7MB/0KB /s] [0/197K/0 iops] [eta 00m:00s]
    benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=7626: Thu Apr 12 23:07:28 2018
    write: io=42013MB, bw=716769KB/s, iops=179192, runt= 60021msec
    clat (usec): min=2, max=176129, avg=33.55, stdev=991.87
    lat (usec): min=2, max=176130, avg=35.40, stdev=1026.01
    clat percentiles (usec):
    | 1.00th=[ 3], 5.00th=[ 3], 10.00th=[ 3], 20.00th=[ 3],
    | 30.00th=[ 3], 40.00th=[ 4], 50.00th=[ 4], 60.00th=[ 4],
    | 70.00th=[ 4], 80.00th=[ 4], 90.00th=[ 4], 95.00th=[ 5],
    | 99.00th=[ 11], 99.50th=[ 34], 99.90th=[10432], 99.95th=[20864],
    | 99.99th=[45824]
    bw (KB /s): min= 1, max=215318, per=12.58%, avg=90158.38, stdev=23967.62
    lat (usec) : 4=30.15%, 10=68.76%, 20=0.39%, 50=0.29%, 100=0.13%
    lat (usec) : 250=0.10%, 500=0.03%, 750=0.01%, 1000=0.01%
    lat (msec) : 2=0.01%, 4=0.01%, 10=0.03%, 20=0.04%, 50=0.05%
    lat (msec) : 100=0.01%, 250=0.01%
    cpu : usr=5.97%, sys=17.45%, ctx=50318, majf=0, minf=83
    IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
    submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
    complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
    issued : total=r=0/w=10755293/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
    latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32

    Run status group 0 (all jobs):
    WRITE: io=42013MB, aggrb=716768KB/s, minb=716768KB/s, maxb=716768KB/s, mint=60021msec, maxt=60021msec

    Disk stats (read/write):
    vda: ios=0/26010, merge=0/128753, ticks=0/489288, in_queue=489276, util=13.70%

    - random direct write

    Jobs: 8 (f=8): [w(8)] [100.0% done] [0KB/7208KB/0KB /s] [0/1802/0 iops] [eta 00m:00s]
    benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=7637: Thu Apr 12 23:08:39 2018
    write: io=460944KB, bw=7680.3KB/s, iops=1920, runt= 60017msec
    clat (usec): min=156, max=384336, avg=4139.38, stdev=17590.20
    lat (usec): min=157, max=384337, avg=4140.46, stdev=17590.65
    clat percentiles (usec):
    | 1.00th=[ 207], 5.00th=[ 233], 10.00th=[ 245], 20.00th=[ 262],
    | 30.00th=[ 278], 40.00th=[ 294], 50.00th=[ 314], 60.00th=[ 342],
    | 70.00th=[ 394], 80.00th=[ 516], 90.00th=[ 1608], 95.00th=[24192],
    | 99.00th=[93696], 99.50th=[124416], 99.90th=[197632], 99.95th=[222208],
    | 99.99th=[301056]
    bw (KB /s): min= 15, max= 4570, per=12.57%, avg=965.40, stdev=577.53
    lat (usec) : 250=12.60%, 500=66.41%, 750=7.05%, 1000=2.00%
    lat (msec) : 2=2.50%, 4=1.09%, 10=1.31%, 20=1.55%, 50=2.80%
    lat (msec) : 100=1.84%, 250=0.83%, 500=0.02%
    cpu : usr=0.33%, sys=1.23%, ctx=230900, majf=0, minf=82
    IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
    submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
    complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
    issued : total=r=0/w=115236/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
    latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32

    Run status group 0 (all jobs):
    WRITE: io=460944KB, aggrb=7680KB/s, minb=7680KB/s, maxb=7680KB/s, mint=60017msec, maxt=60017msec

    Disk stats (read/write):
    vda: ios=0/114920, merge=0/11, ticks=0/53740, in_queue=53668, util=89.70%

  • Bonnie++
    ...
  • speedtest
    Selecting best server based on latency...
    Hosted by Freethought Internet (London) [0.96 km]: 3.799 ms
    Testing download speed........................................
    Download: 563.78 Mbit/s
    Testing upload speed..................................................
    Upload: 226.67 Mbit/s
  • bench
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    CPU model            : Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2650 v4 @ 2.20GHz
    Number of cores      : 2
    CPU frequency        : 2199.998 MHz
    Total size of Disk   : 80.1 GB (3.5 GB Used)
    Total amount of Mem  : 3951 MB (45 MB Used)
    Total amount of Swap : 0 MB (0 MB Used)
    System uptime        : 0 days, 0 hour 33 min
    Load average         : 0.03, 0.13, 0.58
    OS                   : Ubuntu 16.04.4 LTS
    Arch                 : x86_64 (64 Bit)
    Kernel               : 4.4.0-119-generic
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    I/O speed(1st run)   : 444 MB/s
    I/O speed(2nd run)   : 422 MB/s
    I/O speed(3rd run)   : 401 MB/s
    Average I/O speed    : 422.3 MB/s
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    Node Name                       IPv4 address            Download Speed
    CacheFly                        205.234.175.175         74.2MB/s
    Linode, Tokyo, JP               106.187.96.148          9.31MB/s
    Linode, Singapore, SG           139.162.23.4            11.7MB/s
    Linode, London, UK              176.58.107.39           51.6MB/s
    Linode, Frankfurt, DE           139.162.130.8           68.3MB/s
    Linode, Fremont, CA             50.116.14.9             17.1MB/s
    Softlayer, Dallas, TX           173.192.68.18           13.0MB/s
    Softlayer, Seattle, WA          67.228.112.250          9.14MB/s
    Softlayer, Frankfurt, DE        159.122.69.4            24.2MB/s
    Softlayer, Singapore, SG        119.81.28.170           5.87MB/s
    Softlayer, HongKong, CN         119.81.130.170          6.83MB/s
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
  • vpsbench
    CPU model:  Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2650 v4 @ 2.20GHz
    Number of cores: 2
    CPU frequency:  2199.998 MHz
    Total amount of RAM: 3951 MB
    Total amount of swap:  MB
    System uptime:   35 min,
    I/O speed:  447 MB/s
    Bzip 25MB: 15.07s
    Download 100MB file: 128MB/s
  • sysbench
    • --test=cpu --num-threads=1
      Test execution summary:
      total time:                          23.0144s
      total number of events:              10000
      total time taken by event execution: 23.0067
      per-request statistics:
           min:                                  1.22ms
           avg:                                  2.30ms
           max:                                 47.09ms
           approx.  95 percentile:               3.58ms
      Threads fairness:
      events (avg/stddev):           10000.0000/0.00
      execution time (avg/stddev):   23.0067/0.00
    • --test=cpu --num-threads=2
      Test execution summary:
      total time:                          12.7709s
      total number of events:              10000
      total time taken by event execution: 25.5270
      per-request statistics:
           min:                                  1.22ms
           avg:                                  2.55ms
           max:                                 37.73ms
           approx.  95 percentile:              12.93ms
      Threads fairness:
      events (avg/stddev):           5000.0000/84.00
      execution time (avg/stddev):   12.7635/0.00
    • --test=memory --num-threads=1
      Operations performed: 104857600 (1097531.68 ops/sec)
      102400.00 MB transferred (1071.81 MB/sec)
      Test execution summary:
      total time:                          95.5395s
      total number of events:              104857600
      total time taken by event execution: 79.0200
      per-request statistics:
           min:                                  0.00ms
           avg:                                  0.00ms
           max:                                 47.51ms
           approx.  95 percentile:               0.00ms
      Threads fairness:
      events (avg/stddev):           104857600.0000/0.00
      execution time (avg/stddev):   79.0200/0.00
    • --test=memory --num-threads=2
      Operations performed: 104857600 (1810048.64 ops/sec)
      102400.00 MB transferred (1767.63 MB/sec)
      Test execution summary:
      total time:                          57.9308s
      total number of events:              104857600
      total time taken by event execution: 92.3931
      per-request statistics:
           min:                                  0.00ms
           avg:                                  0.00ms
           max:                                 48.00ms
           approx.  95 percentile:               0.00ms
      Threads fairness:
      events (avg/stddev):           52428800.0000/539351.00
      execution time (avg/stddev):   46.1965/0.00
    • --test=threads --num-threads=1
      Test execution summary:
      total time:                          8.3324s
      total number of events:              10000
      total time taken by event execution: 8.3269
      per-request statistics:
           min:                                  0.52ms
           avg:                                  0.83ms
           max:                                 32.37ms
           approx.  95 percentile:               0.92ms
      Threads fairness:
      events (avg/stddev):           10000.0000/0.00
      execution time (avg/stddev):   8.3269/0.00
    • --test=threads --num-threads=2
      Test execution summary:
      total time:                          6.4440s
      total number of events:              10000
      total time taken by event execution: 12.8604
      per-request statistics:
           min:                                  0.57ms
           avg:                                  1.29ms
           max:                                 50.79ms
           approx.  95 percentile:               2.13ms
      Threads fairness:
      events (avg/stddev):           5000.0000/85.00
      execution time (avg/stddev):   6.4302/0.00
    • --test=fileio --num-threads=1
      ...
    • --test=fileio --num-threads=2
      ...
  • nench
    Processor:    Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2650 v4 @ 2.20GHz
    CPU cores:    2
    Frequency:    2199.998 MHz
    RAM:          3.9G
    Swap:         -
    Kernel:       Linux 4.4.0-119-generic x86_64
    Disks:
    vda     80G  HDD
    CPU: SHA256-hashing 500 MB
        13.961 seconds
    CPU: bzip2-compressing 500 MB
        17.672 seconds
    CPU: AES-encrypting 500 MB
        4.062 seconds
    ioping: seek rate
        min/avg/max/mdev = 46 us / 201 us / 26.0 ms / 581 us
    ioping: sequential read speed
        11.4 k requests completed in 5.01 s, 2.29 k iops, 573.1 MiB/s
    dd: sequential write speed
        1st run:    454.90 MiB/s
        2nd run:    462.53 MiB/s
        3rd run:    396.73 MiB/s
        average:    438.05 MiB/s
    IPv4 speedtests
        Cachefly CDN:         207.73 MiB/s
        Leaseweb (NL):        224.58 MiB/s
        Softlayer DAL (US):   3.03 MiB/s
        Online.net (FR):      37.54 MiB/s
        OVH BHS (CA):         6.60 MiB/s
  • nixbench

    cpu
    ---
    Sha256 (1x) :  128.38 MB/s
    Gzip (1x)   :   74.37 MB/s
    AES (1x)    :  375.72 MB/s
    Sha256 (2x) :  241.62 MB/s
    Gzip (2x)   :  141.17 MB/s
    AES (2x)    :  746.11 MB/s
    
    disk
    ----
    1. run   : 532 MB/s
    2. run   : 419 MB/s
    3. run   : 423 MB/s
    4. run   : 476 MB/s
    5. run   : 529 MB/s
    Average  : 476 MB/s
    
    geekbench
    ---------
    Single-Core Score  : 1926
    Multi-Core Score   : 2760
    Result URL         : https://browser.geekbench.com/v4/cpu/7912411
    
    host
    ----
    OS        : linux
    Platform  : ubuntu 16.04
    CPU       : Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2650 v4 @ 2.20GHz
    Cores     : 2
    Clock     : 2199 Mhz
    RAM       : 3951 MB
    
    net
    ---
    CDN                           :  97.66 MB/s
    Amsterdam, The Netherlands    :  34.47 MB/s
    Dallas, USA                   :  14.81 MB/s
    Frankfurt, Germany            :  48.25 MB/s
    Hong Kong, China              :   7.42 MB/s
    London, United Kingdoms       :  29.49 MB/s
    Melbourne, Australia          :   5.25 MB/s
    Oslo, Norway                  :  42.42 MB/s
    Paris, France                 :  35.99 MB/s
    Queretaro Mexico              :   5.45 MB/s
    San Jose, USA                 :  10.03 MB/s
    Sao Paulo, Brazil             :   4.53 MB/s
    Seoul, Korea                  :   3.47 MB/s
    Singapore, Singapore          :   8.88 MB/s
    Tokyo, Japan                  :   3.79 MB/s
    Toronto, Canada               :  18.10 MB/s
    Washington, USA               :  19.84 MB/s
  • VPS Benchmark
    -----------------------------
    Network upload test....
    Generate temporary file  ./qcrbsfeJ.tmp with size 102400KB ... please wait a wile
    104857600 bytes (105 MB, 100 MiB) copied, 15.0369 s, 7.0 MB/s
    Created
    -----------------------------
    This server is located in :London, England (United Kingdom)
    -----------------------------
    Upload demo.wftpserver.com -[ http://www.wftpserver.com/it/onlinedemo.htm ]- located in: Walnut, California (United States)
    Latency : 132.630
    Upload speed : 4.4103 MB/s (?)
    -----------------------------
    Upload speedtest.tele2.net -[ http://speedtest.tele2.net/ ]- located in: unknow, unknow (Sweden)
    Latency : 8.730
    Upload speed : 138.9400 MB/s (?)
    -----------------------------
    Upload wen1-speedtest-1.tele2.net -[ http://speedtest.tele2.net/ (Austria, Vienna) ]- located in: unknow, unknow (Sweden)
    Latency :
    ftp: connect to address 90.130.74.157: No route to host
    ftp: connect: Network is unreachable
    Upload speed : Transfer seems to be in error! (answer '226 Transfer complete' not found) (?)
    -----------------------------
    Upload zgb-speedtest-1.tele2.net -[ http://speedtest.tele2.net/ (Croatia, Zagreb) ]- located in: unknow, unknow (Sweden)
    Latency : 30.699
    Upload speed : 79.8537 MB/s (?)
    -----------------------------
    Upload fra36-speedtest-1.tele2.net -[ http://speedtest.tele2.net/ (Germany, Frankfurt) ]- located in: unknow, unknow (Sweden)
    Latency : 16.953
    Upload speed : 121.1490 MB/s (?)
    -----------------------------
    Upload bks-speedtest-1.tele2.net -[ http://speedtest.tele2.net/ (Latvia, Riga) ]- located in: unknow, unknow (Sweden)
    Latency : 43.364
    Upload speed : 45.5129 MB/s (?)
    -----------------------------
    Upload vln038-speedtest-1.tele2.net -[ http://speedtest.tele2.net/ (Lithuania, Vilnius) ]- located in: unknow, unknow (Sweden)
    Latency : 44.170
    Upload speed : 50.8741 MB/s (?)
    -----------------------------
    Upload ams-speedtest-1.tele2.net -[ http://speedtest.tele2.net/ (Netherlands, Amsterdam) ]- located in: unknow, unknow (Sweden)
    Latency : 7.453
    Upload speed : 195.0489 MB/s (?)
    -----------------------------
    Upload bck-speedtest-1.tele2.net -[ http://speedtest.tele2.net/ (Sweden, Gothenburg) ]- located in: unknow, unknow (Sweden)
    Latency : 32.785
    Upload speed : 72.5499 MB/s (?)
    -----------------------------
    Upload kst5-speedtest-1.tele2.net -[ http://speedtest.tele2.net/ (Sweden, Stockholm) ]- located in: unknow, unknow (Sweden)
    Latency : 27.115
    Upload speed : 6.9232 MB/s (?)
    -----------------------------
    Upload nyc9-speedtest-1.tele2.net -[ http://speedtest.tele2.net/ (USA, New York) ]- located in:
    ping: unknown host nyc9-speedtest-1.tele2.net
    Latency :
    ftp: nyc9-speedtest-1.tele2.net: Name or service not known
    Upload speed : Transfer seems to be in error! (answer '226 Transfer complete' not found) (?)
    Remove temporary file  ./qcrbsfeJ.tmp
    -----------------------------
    Test openSSL speeds (openssl signatures speed)....
    Doing 512 bit private rsa's for 10s: 71164 512 bit private RSA's in 10.00s
    Doing 512 bit public rsa's for 10s: 1165577 512 bit public RSA's in 10.01s
    Doing 1024 bit private rsa's for 10s: 28747 1024 bit private RSA's in 9.99s
    Doing 1024 bit public rsa's for 10s: 446779 1024 bit public RSA's in 10.00s
    Doing 2048 bit private rsa's for 10s: 4567 2048 bit private RSA's in 10.00s
    Doing 2048 bit public rsa's for 10s: 150022 2048 bit public RSA's in 10.00s
    Doing 4096 bit private rsa's for 10s: 645 4096 bit private RSA's in 10.00s
    Doing 4096 bit public rsa's for 10s: 49948 4096 bit public RSA's in 10.00s
    OpenSSL 1.0.2g  1 Mar 2016
    built on: reproducible build, date unspecified
    options:bn(64,64) rc4(16x,int) des(idx,cisc,16,int) aes(partial) blowfish(idx)
    compiler: cc -I. -I.. -I../include  -fPIC -DOPENSSL_PIC -DOPENSSL_THREADS -D_REENTRANT -DDSO_DLFCN -DHAVE_DLFCN_H -m64 -DL_ENDIAN -g -O2 -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -Wa,--noexecstack -Wall -DMD32_REG_T=int -DOPENSSL_IA32_SSE2 -DOPENSSL_BN_ASM_MONT -DOPENSSL_BN_ASM_MONT5 -DOPENSSL_BN_ASM_GF2m -DSHA1_ASM -DSHA256_ASM -DSHA512_ASM -DMD5_ASM -DAES_ASM -DVPAES_ASM -DBSAES_ASM -DWHIRLPOOL_ASM -DGHASH_ASM -DECP_NISTZ256_ASM
                      sign    verify    sign/s verify/s
    rsa  512 bits 0.000141s 0.000009s   7116.4 116441.3
    rsa 1024 bits 0.000348s 0.000022s   2877.6  44677.9
    rsa 2048 bits 0.002190s 0.000067s    456.7  15002.2
    rsa 4096 bits 0.015504s 0.000200s     64.5   4994.8
    -----------------------------
    Disk seek rate test (ioping)....
    --- . (ext4 /dev/vda1) ioping statistics ---
    15.2 k requests completed in 3.00 s, 5.24 k iops, 20.5 MiB/s
    min/avg/max/mdev = 43 us / 190 us / 31.3 ms / 656 us
    -----------------------------
    Direct (not cached) disk reads (hdparm)....
    Test disk /dev/vda1
    /dev/vda1:
     Timing O_DIRECT disk reads: 3040 MB in  3.00 seconds = 1011.94 MB/sec
  • UnixBench

    ========================================================================
       BYTE UNIX Benchmarks (Version 5.1.3)
       System: ubuntu-s-2vcpu-4gb-lon1-01: GNU/Linux
       OS: GNU/Linux -- 4.4.0-119-generic -- #143-Ubuntu SMP Mon Apr 2 16:08:24 UTC 2018
       Machine: x86_64 (x86_64)
       Language: en_US.utf8 (charmap="UTF-8", collate="UTF-8")
       CPU 0: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2650 v4 @ 2.20GHz (4400.0 bogomips)
              x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET, Intel virtualization
       CPU 1: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2650 v4 @ 2.20GHz (4400.0 bogomips)
              x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET, Intel virtualization
       00:43:57 up  1:50,  1 user,  load average: 0.35, 0.14, 0.21; runlevel 2018-04-12
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
        Benchmark Run: Fri Apr 13 2018 00:43:57 - 01:12:08
        2 CPUs in system; running 1 parallel copy of tests
    
        Dhrystone 2 using register variables       14195176.9 lps   (10.0 s, 7 samples)
        Double-Precision Whetstone                     2554.5 MWIPS (9.5 s, 7 samples)
        Execl Throughput                                350.1 lps   (29.5 s, 2 samples)
        File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks        275089.7 KBps  (30.0 s, 2 samples)
        File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks           77513.0 KBps  (30.0 s, 2 samples)
        File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks        666974.4 KBps  (30.0 s, 2 samples)
        Pipe Throughput                              502321.1 lps   (10.0 s, 7 samples)
        Pipe-based Context Switching                  19558.8 lps   (10.0 s, 7 samples)
        Process Creation                               2849.6 lps   (30.0 s, 2 samples)
        Shell Scripts (1 concurrent)                   1821.0 lpm   (60.0 s, 2 samples)
        Shell Scripts (8 concurrent)                    442.6 lpm   (60.1 s, 2 samples)
        System Call Overhead                         547256.3 lps   (10.0 s, 7 samples)
    
        System Benchmarks Index Values               BASELINE       RESULT    INDEX
        Dhrystone 2 using register variables         116700.0   14195176.9   1216.4
        Double-Precision Whetstone                       55.0       2554.5    464.5
        Execl Throughput                                 43.0        350.1     81.4
        File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks          3960.0     275089.7    694.7
        File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks            1655.0      77513.0    468.4
        File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks          5800.0     666974.4   1150.0
        Pipe Throughput                               12440.0     502321.1    403.8
        Pipe-based Context Switching                   4000.0      19558.8     48.9
        Process Creation                                126.0       2849.6    226.2
        Shell Scripts (1 concurrent)                     42.4       1821.0    429.5
        Shell Scripts (8 concurrent)                      6.0        442.6    737.7
        System Call Overhead                          15000.0     547256.3    364.8
                                                                           ========
        System Benchmarks Index Score                                         379.4
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
        Benchmark Run: Fri Apr 13 2018 01:12:08 - 01:40:17
        2 CPUs in system; running 2 parallel copies of tests
    
        Dhrystone 2 using register variables       24611058.6 lps   (10.0 s, 7 samples)
        Double-Precision Whetstone                     4319.4 MWIPS (9.5 s, 7 samples)
        Execl Throughput                               2650.3 lps   (29.7 s, 2 samples)
        File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks        368943.0 KBps  (30.0 s, 2 samples)
        File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks          111247.2 KBps  (30.0 s, 2 samples)
        File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks       1101702.5 KBps  (30.0 s, 2 samples)
        Pipe Throughput                              873338.7 lps   (10.0 s, 7 samples)
        Pipe-based Context Switching                 125295.5 lps   (10.0 s, 7 samples)
        Process Creation                               5973.5 lps   (30.0 s, 2 samples)
        Shell Scripts (1 concurrent)                   4969.8 lpm   (60.0 s, 2 samples)
        Shell Scripts (8 concurrent)                    676.1 lpm   (60.1 s, 2 samples)
        System Call Overhead                        1061523.6 lps   (10.0 s, 7 samples)
    
        System Benchmarks Index Values               BASELINE       RESULT    INDEX
        Dhrystone 2 using register variables         116700.0   24611058.6   2108.9
        Double-Precision Whetstone                       55.0       4319.4    785.3
        Execl Throughput                                 43.0       2650.3    616.3
        File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks          3960.0     368943.0    931.7
        File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks            1655.0     111247.2    672.2
        File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks          5800.0    1101702.5   1899.5
        Pipe Throughput                               12440.0     873338.7    702.0
        Pipe-based Context Switching                   4000.0     125295.5    313.2
        Process Creation                                126.0       5973.5    474.1
        Shell Scripts (1 concurrent)                     42.4       4969.8   1172.1
        Shell Scripts (8 concurrent)                      6.0        676.1   1126.9
        System Call Overhead                          15000.0    1061523.6    707.7
                                                                           ========
        System Benchmarks Index Score                                         837.1
    
  • phoronix

Contabo

12MB-4CPU-KVM-SSD

  • time
    real    0m49.116s
    user    0m49.116s
    sys     0m0.000s
  • hdparm
    Timing cached reads:   15184 MB in  1.99 seconds = 7615.64 MB/sec
    Timing buffered disk reads: 432 MB in  3.03 seconds = 142.81 MB/sec
  • speedtest
    Selecting best server based on ping...
    Hosted by IT Ohlendorf (Salzgitter) [111.93 km]: 14.586 ms
    Testing download speed............
    Download: 79.93 Mbit/s
    Testing upload speed............
    Upload: 99.43 Mbit/s
  • vHWINFO
    hostname:       ... (public ip )
    SO:             Ubuntu 16.04.4 LTS 64 bits
    kernel:         4.4.0-119-generic
    virtual:        KVM
    cpu:            Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2630 v4 @ 2.20GHz
    vcpu:           4 cores / 4399.99 bogomips
    RAM:            12015 MB (0% used) / swap 0 MB (0% used)
    HD:             314G (1% used) / inkling speed 0.473623 s,
    cachefly 10MB:  11.5 MB/s
  • bench
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    CPU model            : Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2630 v4 @ 2.20GHz
    Number of cores      : 4
    CPU frequency        : 2199.998 MHz
    Total size of Disk   : 301.8 GB (1.7 GB Used)
    Total amount of Mem  : 12015 MB (50 MB Used)
    Total amount of Swap : 0 MB (0 MB Used)
    System uptime        : 0 days, 0 hour 18 min
    Load average         : 0.03, 0.03, 0.04
    OS                   : Ubuntu 16.04.4 LTS
    Arch                 : x86_64 (64 Bit)
    Kernel               : 4.4.0-119-generic
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    I/O speed(1st run)   : 357 MB/s
    I/O speed(2nd run)   : 422 MB/s
    I/O speed(3rd run)   : 481 MB/s
    Average I/O speed    : 420.0 MB/s
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    Node Name                       IPv4 address            Download Speed
    CacheFly                        205.234.175.175         10.9MB/s
    Linode, Tokyo, JP               106.187.96.148          8.57MB/s
    Linode, Singapore, SG           139.162.23.4            4.05MB/s
    Linode, London, UK              176.58.107.39           10.9MB/s
    Linode, Frankfurt, DE           139.162.130.8           10.5MB/s
    Linode, Fremont, CA             50.116.14.9             6.53MB/s
    Softlayer, Dallas, TX           173.192.68.18           6.76MB/s
    Softlayer, Seattle, WA          67.228.112.250          5.81MB/s
    Softlayer, Frankfurt, DE        159.122.69.4            10.3MB/s
    Softlayer, Singapore, SG        119.81.28.170           5.33MB/s
    Softlayer, HongKong, CN         119.81.130.170          6.81MB/s
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    Node Name                       IPv6 address            Download Speed
    Linode, Atlanta, GA             2600:3c02::4b           9.23MB/s
    Linode, Dallas, TX              2600:3c00::4b           4.53MB/s
    Linode, Newark, NJ              2600:3c03::4b           9.65MB/s
    Linode, Singapore, SG           2400:8901::4b           6.39MB/s
    Linode, Tokyo, JP               2400:8900::4b           6.23MB/s
    Softlayer, San Jose, CA         2607:f0d0:2601:2a::4    4.24MB/s
    Softlayer, Washington, WA       2607:f0d0:3001:78::2    6.41MB/s
    Softlayer, Paris, FR            2a03:8180:1301:8::4     6.41MB/s
    Softlayer, Singapore, SG        2401:c900:1101:8::2     4.42MB/s
    Softlayer, Tokyo, JP            2401:c900:1001:16::4    4.13MB/s
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
  • vpsbench
    CPU model:  Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2630 v4 @ 2.20GHz
    Number of cores: 4
    CPU frequency:  2199.998 MHz
    Total amount of RAM: 12015 MB
    Total amount of swap:  MB
    System uptime:   16 min,
    I/O speed:  304 MB/s
    Bzip 25MB: bash: line 29: /usr/bin/time: No such file or directory
    Download 100MB file: 10.1MB/s
  • nench
    -------------------------------------------------
    Processor:    Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2630 v4 @ 2.20GHz
    CPU cores:    4
    Frequency:    2199.998 MHz
    RAM:          11G
    Swap:         -
    Kernel:       Linux 4.4.0-119-generic x86_64
    -------------------------------------------------
    Disks:
    sda    300G  HDD
    -------------------------------------------------
    CPU: SHA256-hashing 500 MB
        4.856 seconds
    CPU: bzip2-compressing 500 MB
        8.137 seconds
    CPU: AES-encrypting 500 MB
        2.092 seconds
    ioping: seek rate
        min/avg/max/mdev = 39.3 us / 90.7 us / 10.1 ms / 112.2 us
    ioping: sequential read speed
        generated 13.5 k requests in 5.00 s, 3.31 GiB, 2.71 k iops, 677.1 MiB/s
    dd: sequential write speed
        1st run:    382.42 MiB/s
        2nd run:    499.73 MiB/s
        3rd run:    514.98 MiB/s
        average:    465.71 MiB/s
    -------------------------------------------------
    IPv4 speedtests
        Cachefly CDN:         10.82 MiB/s
        Leaseweb (NL):        10.93 MiB/s
        Softlayer DAL (US):   2.38 MiB/s
        Online.net (FR):      10.16 MiB/s
        OVH BHS (CA):         4.00 MiB/s
    IPv6 speedtests
        Leaseweb (NL):        9.87 MiB/s
        Softlayer DAL (US):   2.29 MiB/s
        Online.net (FR):      9.28 MiB/s
        OVH BHS (CA):         5.24 MiB/s
    -------------------------------------------------
  • nixbench

    cpu
    ---
    Sha256 (1x) :  219.81 MB/s
    Gzip (1x)   :  144.40 MB/s
    AES (1x)    : 1156.77 MB/s
    Sha256 (4x) :  854.30 MB/s
    Gzip (4x)   :  529.44 MB/s
    AES (4x)    : 2563.52 MB/s
    
    disk
    ----
    1. run   : 232 MB/s
    2. run   : 472 MB/s
    3. run   : 481 MB/s
    4. run   : 511 MB/s
    5. run   : 446 MB/s
    Average  : 428 MB/s
    
    geekbench
    ---------
    Single-Core Score  : 2720
    Multi-Core Score   : 8181
    Result URL         : https://browser.geekbench.com/v4/cpu/8016715
    
    host
    ----
    OS        : linux
    Platform  : ubuntu 16.04
    CPU       : Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2630 v4 @ 2.20GHz
    Cores     : 4
    Clock     : 2199 Mhz
    RAM       : 12015 MB
    
    net
    ---
    CDN                           :  10.01 MB/s
    Amsterdam, The Netherlands    :  10.48 MB/s
    Dallas, USA                   :   5.99 MB/s
    Frankfurt, Germany            :   7.70 MB/s
    Hong Kong, China              :   4.76 MB/s
    London, United Kingdoms       :  10.07 MB/s
    Melbourne, Australia          :   5.48 MB/s
    Oslo, Norway                  :   8.72 MB/s
    Paris, France                 :  10.27 MB/s
    Queretaro Mexico              :   4.36 MB/s
    San Jose, USA                 :   4.19 MB/s
    Sao Paulo, Brazil             :   4.44 MB/s
    Seoul, Korea                  :   3.45 MB/s
    Singapore, Singapore          :   6.53 MB/s
    Tokyo, Japan                  :   4.68 MB/s
    Toronto, Canada               :   5.92 MB/s
    Washington, USA               :   7.86 MB/s
  • VPS Benchmark
  • sysbench
  • Byte UnixBench

    ========================================================================
       BYTE UNIX Benchmarks (Version 5.1.3)
    
       System: vmi178222.contaboserver.net: GNU/Linux
       OS: GNU/Linux -- 4.4.0-119-generic -- #143-Ubuntu SMP Mon Apr 2 16:08:24 UTC 2018
       Machine: x86_64 (x86_64)
       Language: en_US.utf8 (charmap="UTF-8", collate="UTF-8")
       CPU 0: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2630 v4 @ 2.20GHz (4400.0 bogomips)
              Hyper-Threading, x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET
       CPU 1: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2630 v4 @ 2.20GHz (4400.0 bogomips)
              Hyper-Threading, x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET
       CPU 2: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2630 v4 @ 2.20GHz (4400.0 bogomips)
              Hyper-Threading, x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET
       CPU 3: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2630 v4 @ 2.20GHz (4400.0 bogomips)
              Hyper-Threading, x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET
       01:44:55 up 46 min,  1 user,  load average: 7.47, 4.68, 2.15; runlevel 2018-04-22
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Benchmark Run: Sun Apr 22 2018 01:44:55 - 02:13:05
    4 CPUs in system; running 1 parallel copy of tests
    
    Dhrystone 2 using register variables       25929005.5 lps   (10.0 s, 7 samples)
    Double-Precision Whetstone                     3367.0 MWIPS (9.9 s, 7 samples)
    Execl Throughput                               1842.8 lps   (30.0 s, 2 samples)
    File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks        482135.3 KBps  (30.0 s, 2 samples)
    File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks          136002.9 KBps  (30.0 s, 2 samples)
    File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks       1075573.4 KBps  (30.0 s, 2 samples)
    Pipe Throughput                              742187.3 lps   (10.0 s, 7 samples)
    Pipe-based Context Switching                  30811.7 lps   (10.0 s, 7 samples)
    Process Creation                               5482.5 lps   (30.1 s, 2 samples)
    Shell Scripts (1 concurrent)                   5168.8 lpm   (60.0 s, 2 samples)
    Shell Scripts (8 concurrent)                   1663.7 lpm   (60.0 s, 2 samples)
    System Call Overhead                         772086.7 lps   (10.0 s, 7 samples)
    
    System Benchmarks Index Values               BASELINE       RESULT    INDEX
    Dhrystone 2 using register variables         116700.0   25929005.5   2221.9
    Double-Precision Whetstone                       55.0       3367.0    612.2
    Execl Throughput                                 43.0       1842.8    428.6
    File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks          3960.0     482135.3   1217.5
    File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks            1655.0     136002.9    821.8
    File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks          5800.0    1075573.4   1854.4
    Pipe Throughput                               12440.0     742187.3    596.6
    Pipe-based Context Switching                   4000.0      30811.7     77.0
    Process Creation                                126.0       5482.5    435.1
    Shell Scripts (1 concurrent)                     42.4       5168.8   1219.1
    Shell Scripts (8 concurrent)                      6.0       1663.7   2772.8
    System Call Overhead                          15000.0     772086.7    514.7
                                                                       ========
    System Benchmarks Index Score                                         760.8
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Benchmark Run: Sun Apr 22 2018 02:13:05 - 02:41:21
    4 CPUs in system; running 4 parallel copies of tests
    
    Dhrystone 2 using register variables       89520803.0 lps   (10.0 s, 7 samples)
    Double-Precision Whetstone                    13106.4 MWIPS (9.8 s, 7 samples)
    Execl Throughput                              10130.7 lps   (29.9 s, 2 samples)
    File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks        729370.3 KBps  (30.0 s, 2 samples)
    File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks          201382.5 KBps  (30.0 s, 2 samples)
    File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks       1890950.2 KBps  (30.0 s, 2 samples)
    Pipe Throughput                             2857684.5 lps   (10.0 s, 7 samples)
    Pipe-based Context Switching                 408781.5 lps   (10.0 s, 7 samples)
    Process Creation                              23375.4 lps   (30.0 s, 2 samples)
    Shell Scripts (1 concurrent)                  20880.4 lpm   (60.0 s, 2 samples)
    Shell Scripts (8 concurrent)                   2405.9 lpm   (60.1 s, 2 samples)
    System Call Overhead                        2713975.8 lps   (10.0 s, 7 samples)
    
    System Benchmarks Index Values               BASELINE       RESULT    INDEX
    Dhrystone 2 using register variables         116700.0   89520803.0   7671.0
    Double-Precision Whetstone                       55.0      13106.4   2383.0
    Execl Throughput                                 43.0      10130.7   2356.0
    File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks          3960.0     729370.3   1841.8
    File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks            1655.0     201382.5   1216.8
    File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks          5800.0    1890950.2   3260.3
    Pipe Throughput                               12440.0    2857684.5   2297.2
    Pipe-based Context Switching                   4000.0     408781.5   1022.0
    Process Creation                                126.0      23375.4   1855.2
    Shell Scripts (1 concurrent)                     42.4      20880.4   4924.6
    Shell Scripts (8 concurrent)                      6.0       2405.9   4009.9
    System Call Overhead                          15000.0    2713975.8   1809.3
                                                                       ========
    System Benchmarks Index Score                                        2459.4
    
    Running download benchmark:
    Downloading http://cachefly.cachefly.net/100mb.test x5
    Downloaded 104857600 bytes in 9.235 sec
    Downloaded 104857600 bytes in 9.449 sec
    Downloaded 104857600 bytes in 9.938 sec
    Downloaded 104857600 bytes in 9.239 sec
    Downloaded 104857600 bytes in 9.430 sec
    Finished! Average download speed is 84.58 Mbit/s
  • fio
  • Bonnie++
  • phoronix-test-suite

Vultr 2GB-1CPU

  • time command:
    real    0m33.419s
    user    0m33.352s
    sys     0m0.000s
  • vpsbench script:
    CPU model:  Virtual CPU 82d9ed4018dd
    Number of cores: 1
    CPU frequency:  2600.000 MHz
    Total amount of RAM: 2000 MB
    Total amount of swap:  MB
    System uptime:   10 min,
    I/O speed:  484 MB/s
    Bzip 25MB: 3.87s
    Download 100MB file: 44.4MB/s
  • sysbench package:

    Test execution summary:
        total time:                          26.2669s
        total number of events:              10000
        total time taken by event execution: 105.0372
        per-request statistics:
            min:                                  2.58ms
            avg:                                 10.50ms
            max:                                 51.76ms
            approx.  95 percentile:              14.69ms
    
    Threads fairness:
        events (avg/stddev):           2500.0000/1.58
        execution time (avg/stddev):   26.2593/0.01
  • nench script:

Kamatera

  • time command:
    real    2m2.621s
    user    1m4.796s
    sys     0m0.136s
  • vpsbench script:
    CPU model:  Intel(R) Xeon(R) Gold 6150 CPU @ 2.70GHz
    Number of cores: 1
    CPU frequency:  2693.672 MHz
    Total amount of RAM: 2000 MB
    Total amount of swap:  MB
    System uptime:   6 min,
    I/O speed:  176 MB/s
    Bzip 25MB: 17.68s
    Download 100MB file: 56.4MB/s
  • sysbench package:
    Test execution summary:
        total time:                          47.3860s
        total number of events:              10000
        total time taken by event execution: 189.5085
        per-request statistics:
            min:                                  2.19ms
            avg:                                 18.95ms
            max:                               2818.94ms
            approx.  95 percentile:              14.35ms
    Threads fairness:
        events (avg/stddev):           2500.0000/162.60
        execution time (avg/stddev):   47.3771/0.00
  • nench script:

Scaleaway

  • time
  • hdparm
  • speedtest
  • vHWINFO
  • bench
  • vpsbench
  • nench
  • nixbench
  • VPS Benchmark
  • sysbench
  • Byte UnixBench
  • fio
  • Bonnie++
  • phoronix-test-suite

Linode

  • time
  • hdparm
  • speedtest
  • vHWINFO
  • bench
  • vpsbench
  • nench
  • nixbench
  • VPS Benchmark
  • sysbench
  • Byte UnixBench
  • fio
  • Bonnie++
  • phoronix-test-suite

VPSServers

  • time
  • hdparm
  • speedtest
  • vHWINFO
  • bench
  • vpsbench
  • nench
  • nixbench
  • VPS Benchmark
  • sysbench
  • Byte UnixBench
  • fio
  • Bonnie++
  • phoronix-test-suite

RackService

  • time
  • hdparm
  • speedtest
  • vHWINFO
  • bench
  • vpsbench
  • nench
  • nixbench
  • VPS Benchmark
  • sysbench
  • Byte UnixBench
  • fio
  • Bonnie++
  • phoronix-test-suite

CloudSigma

  • time
  • hdparm
  • speedtest
  • vHWINFO
  • bench
  • vpsbench
  • nench
  • nixbench
  • VPS Benchmark
  • sysbench
  • Byte UnixBench
  • fio
  • Bonnie++
  • phoronix-test-suite
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