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- thiemo @ Thiemos-HomeOffice-Fujitsu /run/media/thiemo/Volume % gdalinfo prec_mean_2100_8.5_KSS_221_10670/KSSData/CNRM_CCLM_RR_DAY/rcp85_CNRM_CCLM_RR_daily_mm_2100.nc | head -82
- Driver: netCDF/Network Common Data Format
- Files: prec_mean_2100_8.5_KSS_221_10670/KSSData/CNRM_CCLM_RR_DAY/rcp85_CNRM_CCLM_RR_daily_mm_2100.nc
- Size is 1544, 1618
- Coordinate System is:
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- ELLIPSOID["Spheroid",6378137,298.25722293287,
- LENGTHUNIT["metre",1,
- ID["EPSG",9001]]]],
- PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
- ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,
- ID["EPSG",9122]]],
- CS[ellipsoidal,2],
- AXIS["latitude",north,
- ORDER[1],
- ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,
- ID["EPSG",9122]]],
- AXIS["longitude",east,
- ORDER[2],
- ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,
- ID["EPSG",9122]]]]
- Data axis to CRS axis mapping: 2,1
- Origin = (-1.326361002850951,72.099222525548001)
- Pixel Size = (0.021925712167791,-0.008863102475755)
- Metadata:
- NC_GLOBAL#acknowledgement=We acknowledge the World Climate Research Programme's Working Group on Regional Climate, and the Working Group on Coupled Modelling, former coordinating body of CORDEX and responsible panel for CMIP5. We also thank the climate modelling groups (listed in the reference report) for producing and making available their model output. We also acknowledge the Earth System Grid Federation infrastructure an international effort led by the U.S. Department of Energy's Program for Climate Model Diagnosis and Intercomparison, the European Network for Earth System Modelling and other partners in the Global Organisation for Earth System Science Portals (GO-ESSP).
- NC_GLOBAL#Conventions=CF-1.6, ACDD-1.3
- NC_GLOBAL#[email protected]
- NC_GLOBAL#creator_name=Wai Kwok Wong
- NC_GLOBAL#date_created=2016-07-10
- NC_GLOBAL#distribution_statement=Free
- NC_GLOBAL#geospatial_lat_max=72.09922
- NC_GLOBAL#geospatial_lat_min=57.758724
- NC_GLOBAL#geospatial_lon_max=32.526939
- NC_GLOBAL#geospatial_lon_min=-1.3263611
- NC_GLOBAL#history=Data originally created: 2016-07-10. Exported using the Norwegian Climate Centre's data download services: 2020-09-07. During export, the original dataset was transformed from EPSG:32633 to EPSG:4326.
- NC_GLOBAL#institution=Norwegian Water Resources and Energy Directorate (NVE)
- NC_GLOBAL#keywords=Climate, Meteorology, Precipitation projections, RCP8.5, Gridded data, Bias-adjustment, Empirical quantile mapping, Norway
- NC_GLOBAL#license=Norwegian Licence for Open Government Data (NLOD), https://data.norge.no/nlod/en/1.0
- NC_GLOBAL#netcdf_subdataset_name=precipitation__map_rcp85_daily
- NC_GLOBAL#product_name=Precipitation projections for Norway, 1 km2 spatial resolution
- NC_GLOBAL#references=Wong, W.K., Haddeland, I., Lawrence, D. and S. Beldring (2016): Gridded 1 x 1 km climate and hydrological projections for Norway, NVE Report No. 59/2016, http://data.nve.no/report/climate_hydrological_projections_Norway.pdf
- NC_GLOBAL#summary=Due to the systematic biases of the GCM/RCM outputs and their mismatch in scale with impact models data requirement, a post-processing of those outputs is necessary to obtain plausible time series for use in local impact studies. An empirical quantile mapping method (EQM) was used to bias-adjust precipitation in Norway for a Euro-CORDEX simulation (CNRM/CCLM) representing emission pathway RCP8.5. The original output was first re-gridded to 1 x 1 km using a simple nearest neighbour method. SeNorge gridded precipitation data based on interpolation of observations with the same spatial resolution were then used as the observed data for the bias adjustment procedure. A transfer function matching the simulated cumulative distribution function (CDF) in the control period with the observed CDF was then applied to adjust values from the climate projection quantile by quantile so that they better match the observed. Calendar-month and grid-cell-specific transfer functions were derived and EQM was applied to the daily simulated data. Climate and hydrological projections are uncertain for several reasons. Uncertainties are related to future anthropogenic emissions, natural climate variations, climate models, bias correction methods and hydrological models. This is important to bear in mind in the interpretation of results from any study where the downloaded projections have been used.
- NC_GLOBAL#time_coverage_end=2100-12-31
- NC_GLOBAL#time_coverage_resolution=P1D
- NC_GLOBAL#time_coverage_start=2100-01-01
- NC_GLOBAL#title=Precipitation projections, Norway
- NC_GLOBAL#topiccategory=ClimatologyMeteorologyAtmosphere
- NETCDF_DIM_EXTRA={time}
- NETCDF_DIM_time_DEF={365,6}
- NETCDF_DIM_time_VALUES={47482,47483,47484,47485,47486,47487,47488,47489,47490,47491,47492,47493,47494,47495,47496,47497,47498,47499,47500,47501,47502,47503,47504,47505,47506,47507,47508,47509,47510,47511,47512,47513,47514,47515,47516,47517,47518,47519,47520,47521,47522,47523,47524,47525,47526,47527,47528,47529,47530,47531,47532,47533,47534,47535,47536,47537,47538,47539,47540,47541,47542,47543,47544,47545,47546,47547,47548,47549,47550,47551,47552,47553,47554,47555,47556,47557,47558,47559,47560,47561,47562,47563,47564,47565,47566,47567,47568,47569,47570,47571,47572,47573,47574,47575,47576,47577,47578,47579,47580,47581,47582,47583,47584,47585,47586,47587,47588,47589,47590,47591,47592,47593,47594,47595,47596,47597,47598,47599,47600,47601,47602,47603,47604,47605,47606,47607,47608,47609,47610,47611,47612,47613,47614,47615,47616,47617,47618,47619,47620,47621,47622,47623,47624,47625,47626,47627,47628,47629,47630,47631,47632,47633,47634,47635,47636,47637,47638,47639,47640,47641,47642,47643,47644,47645,47646,47647,47648,47649,47650,47651,47652,47653,47654,47655,47656,47657,47658,47659,47660,47661,47662,47663,47664,47665,47666,47667,47668,47669,47670,47671,47672,47673,47674,47675,47676,47677,47678,47679,47680,47681,47682,47683,47684,47685,47686,47687,47688,47689,47690,47691,47692,47693,47694,47695,47696,47697,47698,47699,47700,47701,47702,47703,47704,47705,47706,47707,47708,47709,47710,47711,47712,47713,47714,47715,47716,47717,47718,47719,47720,47721,47722,47723,47724,47725,47726,47727,47728,47729,47730,47731,47732,47733,47734,47735,47736,47737,47738,47739,47740,47741,47742,47743,47744,47745,47746,47747,47748,47749,47750,47751,47752,47753,47754,47755,47756,47757,47758,47759,47760,47761,47762,47763,47764,47765,47766,47767,47768,47769,47770,47771,47772,47773,47774,47775,47776,47777,47778,47779,47780,47781,47782,47783,47784,47785,47786,47787,47788,47789,47790,47791,47792,47793,47794,47795,47796,47797,47798,47799,47800,47801,47802,47803,47804,47805,47806,47807,47808,47809,47810,47811,47812,47813,47814,47815,47816,47817,47818,47819,47820,47821,47822,47823,47824,47825,47826,47827,47828,47829,47830,47831,47832,47833,47834,47835,47836,47837,47838,47839,47840,47841,47842,47843,47844,47845,47846}
- precipitation__map_rcp85_daily#GCM=CNRM
- precipitation__map_rcp85_daily#grid_mapping=projection_utm
- precipitation__map_rcp85_daily#long_name=precipitation_amount_per_day
- precipitation__map_rcp85_daily#norwegian_description=døgnnedbør
- precipitation__map_rcp85_daily#RCM=CCLM
- precipitation__map_rcp85_daily#scale_factor=0.1
- precipitation__map_rcp85_daily#scenario=RCP8.5
- precipitation__map_rcp85_daily#standard_name=precipitation_amount
- precipitation__map_rcp85_daily#units=kg m-2
- precipitation__map_rcp85_daily#_FillValue=32767
- projection_utm#grid_mapping_name=latitude_longitude
- projection_utm#semi_major_axis=6378137
- projection_utm#semi_minor_axis=6356752.3142
- time#calendar=gregorian
- time#long_name=time
- time#standard_name=time
- time#units=days since 1970-01-01 00:00:00
- Xc#axis=X
- Xc#long_name=projection_x_coordinate
- Xc#standard_name=projection_x_coordinate
- Xc#units=m
- Yc#axis=Y
- Yc#long_name=projection_y_coordinate
- Yc#standard_name=projection_y_coordinate
- Yc#units=m
- Corner Coordinates:
- Upper Left ( -1.3263610, 72.0992225) ( 1d19'34.90"W, 72d 5'57.20"N)
- Lower Left ( -1.3263610, 57.7587227) ( 1d19'34.90"W, 57d45'31.40"N)
- Upper Right ( 32.5269386, 72.0992225) ( 32d31'36.98"E, 72d 5'57.20"N)
- Lower Right ( 32.5269386, 57.7587227) ( 32d31'36.98"E, 57d45'31.40"N)
- Center ( 15.6002888, 64.9289726) ( 15d36' 1.04"E, 64d55'44.30"N)
- thiemo @ Thiemos-HomeOffice-Fujitsu /run/media/thiemo/Volume % gdalinfo temp_mean_2046_4.5_KSS_230_50721/KSSData/MPI_RCA_TM_DAY/rcp45_MPI_RCA_TM_daily_K_2046.nc | head -82
- Driver: netCDF/Network Common Data Format
- Files: temp_mean_2046_4.5_KSS_230_50721/KSSData/MPI_RCA_TM_DAY/rcp45_MPI_RCA_TM_daily_K_2046.nc
- Size is 1544, 1618
- Coordinate System is:
- GEOGCRS["unknown",
- DATUM["unnamed",
- ELLIPSOID["Spheroid",6378137,298.25722293287,
- LENGTHUNIT["metre",1,
- ID["EPSG",9001]]]],
- PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
- ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,
- ID["EPSG",9122]]],
- CS[ellipsoidal,2],
- AXIS["latitude",north,
- ORDER[1],
- ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,
- ID["EPSG",9122]]],
- AXIS["longitude",east,
- ORDER[2],
- ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,
- ID["EPSG",9122]]]]
- Data axis to CRS axis mapping: 2,1
- Origin = (-1.326361002850951,72.099222525548001)
- Pixel Size = (0.021925712167791,-0.008863102475755)
- Metadata:
- air_temperature__map_rcp45_daily#GCM=MPI
- air_temperature__map_rcp45_daily#grid_mapping=projection_utm
- air_temperature__map_rcp45_daily#long_name=air_temperature
- air_temperature__map_rcp45_daily#norwegian_description=døgntemperatur
- air_temperature__map_rcp45_daily#RCM=RCA
- air_temperature__map_rcp45_daily#scale_factor=0.1
- air_temperature__map_rcp45_daily#scenario=RCP4.5
- air_temperature__map_rcp45_daily#standard_name=air_temperature
- air_temperature__map_rcp45_daily#units=K
- air_temperature__map_rcp45_daily#_FillValue=32767
- NC_GLOBAL#acknowledgement=We acknowledge the World Climate Research Programme's Working Group on Regional Climate, and the Working Group on Coupled Modelling, former coordinating body of CORDEX and responsible panel for CMIP5. We also thank the climate modelling groups (listed in the reference report) for producing and making available their model output. We also acknowledge the Earth System Grid Federation infrastructure an international effort led by the U.S. Department of Energy's Program for Climate Model Diagnosis and Intercomparison, the European Network for Earth System Modelling and other partners in the Global Organisation for Earth System Science Portals (GO-ESSP).
- NC_GLOBAL#Conventions=CF-1.6, ACDD-1.3
- NC_GLOBAL#[email protected]
- NC_GLOBAL#creator_name=Wai Kwok Wong
- NC_GLOBAL#date_created=2016-12-18
- NC_GLOBAL#distribution_statement=Free
- NC_GLOBAL#geospatial_lat_max=72.09922
- NC_GLOBAL#geospatial_lat_min=57.758724
- NC_GLOBAL#geospatial_lon_max=32.526939
- NC_GLOBAL#geospatial_lon_min=-1.3263611
- NC_GLOBAL#history=Data originally created: 2016-12-18. Exported using the Norwegian Climate Centre's data download services: 2020-09-07. During export, the original dataset was transformed from EPSG:32633 to EPSG:4326.
- NC_GLOBAL#institution=Norwegian Water Resources and Energy Directorate (NVE)
- NC_GLOBAL#keywords=Climate, Meteorology, Temperature projections, RCP4.5, Gridded data, Bias-adjustment, Empirical quantile mapping, Norway
- NC_GLOBAL#license=Norwegian Licence for Open Government Data (NLOD), https://data.norge.no/nlod/en/1.0
- NC_GLOBAL#netcdf_subdataset_name=air_temperature__map_rcp45_daily
- NC_GLOBAL#product_name=Temperature projections for Norway, 1 km2 spatial resolution
- NC_GLOBAL#references=Wong, W.K., Haddeland, I., Lawrence, D. and S. Beldring (2016): Gridded 1 x 1 km climate and hydrological projections for Norway, NVE Report No. 59/2016, http://data.nve.no/report/climate_hydrological_projections_Norway.pdf
- NC_GLOBAL#summary=Due to the systematic biases of the GCM/RCM outputs and their mismatch in scale with impact models data requirement, a post-processing of those outputs is necessary to obtain plausible time series for use in local impact studies. An empirical quantile mapping method (EQM) was used to bias-adjust temperature in Norway for a Euro-CORDEX simulation (MPI/RCA) representing emission pathway RCP4.5. The original output was first re-gridded to 1 x 1 km using a simple nearest neighbour method. SeNorge gridded temperature data based on interpolation of observations with the same spatial resolution were then used as the observed data for the bias adjustment procedure. A transfer function matching the simulated cumulative distribution function (CDF) in the control period with the observed CDF was then applied to adjust values from the climate projection quantile by quantile so that they better match the observed. Calendar-month and grid-cell-specific transfer functions were derived and EQM was applied to the daily simulated data. Climate and hydrological projections are uncertain for several reasons. Uncertainties are related to future anthropogenic emissions, natural climate variations, climate models, bias correction methods and hydrological models. This is important to bear in mind in the interpretation of results from any study where the downloaded projections have been used.
- NC_GLOBAL#time_coverage_end=2046-12-31
- NC_GLOBAL#time_coverage_resolution=P1D
- NC_GLOBAL#time_coverage_start=2046-01-01
- NC_GLOBAL#title=Temperature projections, Norway
- NC_GLOBAL#topiccategory=ClimatologyMeteorologyAtmosphere
- NETCDF_DIM_EXTRA={time}
- NETCDF_DIM_time_DEF={365,6}
- NETCDF_DIM_time_VALUES={27759,27760,27761,27762,27763,27764,27765,27766,27767,27768,27769,27770,27771,27772,27773,27774,27775,27776,27777,27778,27779,27780,27781,27782,27783,27784,27785,27786,27787,27788,27789,27790,27791,27792,27793,27794,27795,27796,27797,27798,27799,27800,27801,27802,27803,27804,27805,27806,27807,27808,27809,27810,27811,27812,27813,27814,27815,27816,27817,27818,27819,27820,27821,27822,27823,27824,27825,27826,27827,27828,27829,27830,27831,27832,27833,27834,27835,27836,27837,27838,27839,27840,27841,27842,27843,27844,27845,27846,27847,27848,27849,27850,27851,27852,27853,27854,27855,27856,27857,27858,27859,27860,27861,27862,27863,27864,27865,27866,27867,27868,27869,27870,27871,27872,27873,27874,27875,27876,27877,27878,27879,27880,27881,27882,27883,27884,27885,27886,27887,27888,27889,27890,27891,27892,27893,27894,27895,27896,27897,27898,27899,27900,27901,27902,27903,27904,27905,27906,27907,27908,27909,27910,27911,27912,27913,27914,27915,27916,27917,27918,27919,27920,27921,27922,27923,27924,27925,27926,27927,27928,27929,27930,27931,27932,27933,27934,27935,27936,27937,27938,27939,27940,27941,27942,27943,27944,27945,27946,27947,27948,27949,27950,27951,27952,27953,27954,27955,27956,27957,27958,27959,27960,27961,27962,27963,27964,27965,27966,27967,27968,27969,27970,27971,27972,27973,27974,27975,27976,27977,27978,27979,27980,27981,27982,27983,27984,27985,27986,27987,27988,27989,27990,27991,27992,27993,27994,27995,27996,27997,27998,27999,28000,28001,28002,28003,28004,28005,28006,28007,28008,28009,28010,28011,28012,28013,28014,28015,28016,28017,28018,28019,28020,28021,28022,28023,28024,28025,28026,28027,28028,28029,28030,28031,28032,28033,28034,28035,28036,28037,28038,28039,28040,28041,28042,28043,28044,28045,28046,28047,28048,28049,28050,28051,28052,28053,28054,28055,28056,28057,28058,28059,28060,28061,28062,28063,28064,28065,28066,28067,28068,28069,28070,28071,28072,28073,28074,28075,28076,28077,28078,28079,28080,28081,28082,28083,28084,28085,28086,28087,28088,28089,28090,28091,28092,28093,28094,28095,28096,28097,28098,28099,28100,28101,28102,28103,28104,28105,28106,28107,28108,28109,28110,28111,28112,28113,28114,28115,28116,28117,28118,28119,28120,28121,28122,28123}
- projection_utm#grid_mapping_name=latitude_longitude
- projection_utm#semi_major_axis=6378137
- projection_utm#semi_minor_axis=6356752.3142
- time#calendar=gregorian
- time#long_name=time
- time#standard_name=time
- time#units=days since 1970-01-01 00:00:00
- Xc#axis=X
- Xc#long_name=projection_x_coordinate
- Xc#standard_name=projection_x_coordinate
- Xc#units=m
- Yc#axis=Y
- Yc#long_name=projection_y_coordinate
- Yc#standard_name=projection_y_coordinate
- Yc#units=m
- Corner Coordinates:
- Upper Left ( -1.3263610, 72.0992225) ( 1d19'34.90"W, 72d 5'57.20"N)
- Lower Left ( -1.3263610, 57.7587227) ( 1d19'34.90"W, 57d45'31.40"N)
- Upper Right ( 32.5269386, 72.0992225) ( 32d31'36.98"E, 72d 5'57.20"N)
- Lower Right ( 32.5269386, 57.7587227) ( 32d31'36.98"E, 57d45'31.40"N)
- Center ( 15.6002888, 64.9289726) ( 15d36' 1.04"E, 64d55'44.30"N)
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