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- # headscale will look for a configuration file named `config.yaml` (or `config.json`) in the following order:
- #
- # - `/etc/headscale`
- # - `~/.headscale`
- # - current working directory
- # The url clients will connect to.
- # Typically this will be a domain like:
- #
- # https://myheadscale.example.com:443
- #
- server_url: https://hs.xxhome.com:8080
- # Address to listen to / bind to on the server
- #
- # For production:
- # listen_addr: 0.0.0.0:8080
- listen_addr: 0.0.0.0:8080
- # Address to listen to /metrics and /debug, you may want
- # to keep this endpoint private to your internal network
- metrics_listen_addr: 127.0.0.1:9090
- # Address to listen for gRPC.
- # gRPC is used for controlling a headscale server
- # remotely with the CLI
- # Note: Remote access _only_ works if you have
- # valid certificates.
- #
- # For production:
- # grpc_listen_addr: 0.0.0.0:50443
- grpc_listen_addr: 127.0.0.1:50443
- # Allow the gRPC admin interface to run in INSECURE
- # mode. This is not recommended as the traffic will
- # be unencrypted. Only enable if you know what you
- # are doing.
- grpc_allow_insecure: false
- # The Noise section includes specific configuration for the
- # TS2021 Noise protocol
- noise:
- # The Noise private key is used to encrypt the traffic between headscale and
- # Tailscale clients when using the new Noise-based protocol. A missing key
- # will be automatically generated.
- private_key_path: /var/lib/headscale/noise_private.key
- # List of IP prefixes to allocate tailaddresses from.
- # Each prefix consists of either an IPv4 or IPv6 address,
- # and the associated prefix length, delimited by a slash.
- # It must be within IP ranges supported by the Tailscale
- # client - i.e., subnets of 100.64.0.0/10 and fd7a:115c:a1e0::/48.
- # See below:
- # IPv6: https://github.com/tailscale/tailscale/blob/22ebb25e833264f58d7c3f534a8b166894a89536/net/tsaddr/tsaddr.go#LL81C52-L81C71
- # IPv4: https://github.com/tailscale/tailscale/blob/22ebb25e833264f58d7c3f534a8b166894a89536/net/tsaddr/tsaddr.go#L33
- # Any other range is NOT supported, and it will cause unexpected issues.
- prefixes:
- v4: 100.64.0.0/10
- v6: fd7a:115c:a1e0::/48
- # Strategy used for allocation of IPs to nodes, available options:
- # - sequential (default): assigns the next free IP from the previous given IP.
- # - random: assigns the next free IP from a pseudo-random IP generator (crypto/rand).
- allocation: sequential
- # DERP is a relay system that Tailscale uses when a direct
- # connection cannot be established.
- # https://tailscale.com/blog/how-tailscale-works/#encrypted-tcp-relays-derp
- #
- # headscale needs a list of DERP servers that can be presented
- # to the clients.
- derp:
- server:
- # If enabled, runs the embedded DERP server and merges it into the rest of the DERP config
- # The Headscale server_url defined above MUST be using https, DERP requires TLS to be in place
- enabled: false
- # Region ID to use for the embedded DERP server.
- # The local DERP prevails if the region ID collides with other region ID coming from
- # the regular DERP config.
- region_id: 999
- # Region code and name are displayed in the Tailscale UI to identify a DERP region
- region_code: "headscale"
- region_name: "Headscale Embedded DERP"
- # Listens over UDP at the configured address for STUN connections - to help with NAT traversal.
- # When the embedded DERP server is enabled stun_listen_addr MUST be defined.
- #
- # For more details on how this works, check this great article: https://tailscale.com/blog/how-tailscale-works/
- stun_listen_addr: "0.0.0.0:3478"
- # Private key used to encrypt the traffic between headscale DERP and
- # Tailscale clients. A missing key will be automatically generated.
- private_key_path: /var/lib/headscale/derp_server_private.key
- # This flag can be used, so the DERP map entry for the embedded DERP server is not written automatically,
- # it enables the creation of your very own DERP map entry using a locally available file with the parameter DERP.paths
- # If you enable the DERP server and set this to false, it is required to add the DERP server to the DERP map using DERP.paths
- automatically_add_embedded_derp_region: true
- # For better connection stability (especially when using an Exit-Node and DNS is not working),
- # it is possible to optionally add the public IPv4 and IPv6 address to the Derp-Map using:
- ipv4: 1.2.3.4
- ipv6: 2001:db8::1
- # List of externally available DERP maps encoded in JSON
- urls:
- - https://controlplane.tailscale.com/derpmap/default
- # Locally available DERP map files encoded in YAML
- #
- # This option is mostly interesting for people hosting
- # their own DERP servers:
- # https://tailscale.com/kb/1118/custom-derp-servers/
- #
- # paths:
- # - /etc/headscale/derp-example.yaml
- paths: []
- # If enabled, a worker will be set up to periodically
- # refresh the given sources and update the derpmap
- # will be set up.
- auto_update_enabled: true
- # How often should we check for DERP updates?
- update_frequency: 24h
- # Disables the automatic check for headscale updates on startup
- disable_check_updates: false
- # Time before an inactive ephemeral node is deleted?
- ephemeral_node_inactivity_timeout: 30m
- database:
- # Database type. Available options: sqlite, postgres
- # Please note that using Postgres is highly discouraged as it is only supported for legacy reasons.
- # All new development, testing and optimisations are done with SQLite in mind.
- type: sqlite
- # Enable debug mode. This setting requires the log.level to be set to "debug" or "trace".
- debug: false
- # GORM configuration settings.
- gorm:
- # Enable prepared statements.
- prepare_stmt: true
- # Enable parameterized queries.
- parameterized_queries: true
- # Skip logging "record not found" errors.
- skip_err_record_not_found: true
- # Threshold for slow queries in milliseconds.
- slow_threshold: 1000
- # SQLite config
- sqlite:
- path: /var/lib/headscale/db.sqlite
- # Enable WAL mode for SQLite. This is recommended for production environments.
- # https://www.sqlite.org/wal.html
- write_ahead_log: true
- # Maximum number of WAL file frames before the WAL file is automatically checkpointed.
- # https://www.sqlite.org/c3ref/wal_autocheckpoint.html
- # Set to 0 to disable automatic checkpointing.
- wal_autocheckpoint: 1000
- # # Postgres config
- # Please note that using Postgres is highly discouraged as it is only supported for legacy reasons.
- # See database.type for more information.
- # postgres:
- # # If using a Unix socket to connect to Postgres, set the socket path in the 'host' field and leave 'port' blank.
- # host: localhost
- # port: 5432
- # name: headscale
- # user: foo
- # pass: bar
- # max_open_conns: 10
- # max_idle_conns: 10
- # conn_max_idle_time_secs: 3600
- # # If other 'sslmode' is required instead of 'require(true)' and 'disabled(false)', set the 'sslmode' you need
- # # in the 'ssl' field. Refers to https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-ssl.html Table 34.1.
- # ssl: false
- ### TLS configuration
- #
- ## Let's encrypt / ACME
- #
- # headscale supports automatically requesting and setting up
- # TLS for a domain with Let's Encrypt.
- #
- # URL to ACME directory
- #acme_url: https://acme-v02.api.letsencrypt.org/directory
- # Email to register with ACME provider
- #acme_email: "[email protected]"
- # Domain name to request a TLS certificate for:
- #tls_letsencrypt_hostname: "hs.xxhome.com"
- # Path to store certificates and metadata needed by
- # letsencrypt
- # For production:
- #tls_letsencrypt_cache_dir: /var/lib/headscale/cache
- # Type of ACME challenge to use, currently supported types:
- # HTTP-01 or TLS-ALPN-01
- # See: docs/ref/tls.md for more information
- #tls_letsencrypt_challenge_type: HTTP-01
- # When HTTP-01 challenge is chosen, letsencrypt must set up a
- # verification endpoint, and it will be listening on:
- # :http = port 80
- #tls_letsencrypt_listen: ":http"
- ## Use already defined certificates:
- #tls_cert_path: ""
- #tls_key_path: ""
- log:
- # Output formatting for logs: text or json
- format: text
- level: info
- ## Policy
- # headscale supports Tailscale's ACL policies.
- # Please have a look to their KB to better
- # understand the concepts: https://tailscale.com/kb/1018/acls/
- policy:
- # The mode can be "file" or "database" that defines
- # where the ACL policies are stored and read from.
- mode: file
- # If the mode is set to "file", the path to a
- # HuJSON file containing ACL policies.
- path: ""
- ## DNS
- #
- # headscale supports Tailscale's DNS configuration and MagicDNS.
- # Please have a look to their KB to better understand the concepts:
- #
- # - https://tailscale.com/kb/1054/dns/
- # - https://tailscale.com/kb/1081/magicdns/
- # - https://tailscale.com/blog/2021-09-private-dns-with-magicdns/
- #
- # Please note that for the DNS configuration to have any effect,
- # clients must have the `--accept-dns=true` option enabled. This is the
- # default for the Tailscale client. This option is enabled by default
- # in the Tailscale client.
- #
- # Setting _any_ of the configuration and `--accept-dns=true` on the
- # clients will integrate with the DNS manager on the client or
- # overwrite /etc/resolv.conf.
- # https://tailscale.com/kb/1235/resolv-conf
- #
- # If you want stop Headscale from managing the DNS configuration
- # all the fields under `dns` should be set to empty values.
- dns:
- # Whether to use [MagicDNS](https://tailscale.com/kb/1081/magicdns/).
- magic_dns: true
- # Defines the base domain to create the hostnames for MagicDNS.
- # This domain _must_ be different from the server_url domain.
- # `base_domain` must be a FQDN, without the trailing dot.
- # The FQDN of the hosts will be
- # `hostname.base_domain` (e.g., _myhost.example.com_).
- base_domain: cgwhome.com
- # Whether to use the local DNS settings of a node (default) or override the
- # local DNS settings and force the use of Headscale's DNS configuration.
- override_local_dns: false
- # List of DNS servers to expose to clients.
- nameservers:
- global:
- - 1.1.1.1
- - 1.0.0.1
- - 2606:4700:4700::1111
- - 2606:4700:4700::1001
- # NextDNS (see https://tailscale.com/kb/1218/nextdns/).
- # "abc123" is example NextDNS ID, replace with yours.
- # - https://dns.nextdns.io/abc123
- # Split DNS (see https://tailscale.com/kb/1054/dns/),
- # a map of domains and which DNS server to use for each.
- split:
- {}
- # foo.bar.com:
- # - 1.1.1.1
- # darp.headscale.net:
- # - 1.1.1.1
- # - 8.8.8.8
- # Set custom DNS search domains. With MagicDNS enabled,
- # your tailnet base_domain is always the first search domain.
- search_domains: []
- # Extra DNS records
- # so far only A and AAAA records are supported (on the tailscale side)
- # See: docs/ref/dns.md
- extra_records: []
- # - name: "grafana.myvpn.example.com"
- # type: "A"
- # value: "100.64.0.3"
- #
- # # you can also put it in one line
- # - { name: "prometheus.myvpn.example.com", type: "A", value: "100.64.0.3" }
- #
- # Alternatively, extra DNS records can be loaded from a JSON file.
- # Headscale processes this file on each change.
- # extra_records_path: /var/lib/headscale/extra-records.json
- # Unix socket used for the CLI to connect without authentication
- # Note: for production you will want to set this to something like:
- unix_socket: /var/run/headscale/headscale.sock
- unix_socket_permission: "0770"
- #
- # headscale supports experimental OpenID connect support,
- # it is still being tested and might have some bugs, please
- # help us test it.
- # OpenID Connect
- # oidc:
- # only_start_if_oidc_is_available: true
- # issuer: "https://your-oidc.issuer.com/path"
- # client_id: "your-oidc-client-id"
- # client_secret: "your-oidc-client-secret"
- # # Alternatively, set `client_secret_path` to read the secret from the file.
- # # It resolves environment variables, making integration to systemd's
- # # `LoadCredential` straightforward:
- # client_secret_path: "${CREDENTIALS_DIRECTORY}/oidc_client_secret"
- # # client_secret and client_secret_path are mutually exclusive.
- #
- # # The amount of time from a node is authenticated with OpenID until it
- # # expires and needs to reauthenticate.
- # # Setting the value to "0" will mean no expiry.
- # expiry: 180d
- #
- # # Use the expiry from the token received from OpenID when the user logged
- # # in, this will typically lead to frequent need to reauthenticate and should
- # # only been enabled if you know what you are doing.
- # # Note: enabling this will cause `oidc.expiry` to be ignored.
- # use_expiry_from_token: false
- #
- # # Customize the scopes used in the OIDC flow, defaults to "openid", "profile" and "email" and add custom query
- # # parameters to the Authorize Endpoint request. Scopes default to "openid", "profile" and "email".
- #
- # scope: ["openid", "profile", "email", "custom"]
- # extra_params:
- # domain_hint: example.com
- #
- # # List allowed principal domains and/or users. If an authenticated user's domain is not in this list, the
- # # authentication request will be rejected.
- #
- # allowed_domains:
- # - example.com
- # # Note: Groups from keycloak have a leading '/'
- # allowed_groups:
- # - /headscale
- # allowed_users:
- #
- # # Optional: PKCE (Proof Key for Code Exchange) configuration
- # # PKCE adds an additional layer of security to the OAuth 2.0 authorization code flow
- # # by preventing authorization code interception attacks
- # # See https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7636
- # pkce:
- # # Enable or disable PKCE support (default: false)
- # enabled: false
- # # PKCE method to use:
- # # - plain: Use plain code verifier
- # # - S256: Use SHA256 hashed code verifier (default, recommended)
- # method: S256
- # Logtail configuration
- # Logtail is Tailscales logging and auditing infrastructure, it allows the control panel
- # to instruct tailscale nodes to log their activity to a remote server.
- logtail:
- # Enable logtail for this headscales clients.
- # As there is currently no support for overriding the log server in headscale, this is
- # disabled by default. Enabling this will make your clients send logs to Tailscale Inc.
- enabled: false
- # Enabling this option makes devices prefer a random port for WireGuard traffic over the
- # default static port 41641. This option is intended as a workaround for some buggy
- # firewall devices. See https://tailscale.com/kb/1181/firewalls/ for more information.
- randomize_client_port: false
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