2019-10-23 TOEFL: L purpose, history, suffixes

Greg Malivuk
[email protected]
http://www.pastebin.com/u/gmalivuk - notes from all classes
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https://ed.ted.com/lessons/the-secret-student-resistance-to-hitler-iseult-gillespie
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Homework: Oxford exercise 6R7 (p. 349) and 6R13 (p. 353-354) - Answer the purpose questions, but you don’t need to answer the final, summary questions.
exercise 6R7
1 d
2 c
3 b
4 d
5 c
6 b
7 d
6R13
1 b
2 b
3 b
4 b
5 c
6 b
7 b
8 d
9 c
10 b
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Listening Question Types:
- main idea
- detail
- purpose
- prediction
- attitude
- replay/function
- complete a chart
- inference
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Cengage exercise 11.1 - Listen to the conversations. Then answer the purpose and attitude questions.
1 D
2 A
3 B
4 A
5 C
6 A
exercise 11.2 - Do the same for lectures and discussions
1 C (“We’re trying to stop them” means they may not succeed, so it hasn’t been adequately protected.)
2 C
3 D
4 A
5 D
6 B
7 C
8 A
9 C
10 A
11 B
12 D
13 B
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History vocabulary handout - Find the word from each pair of sentences that has each meaning. What are other forms of this word?
1 invention (invent [v], inventor [n], inventive [adj])
2 kingdom
3 rule [v/n] (ruler [n])
4 period (periodization [n] = the act of dividing time into periods / the action of making periods)
5 construct [v] (construction [n], constructed [adj], constructive [adj])
6 restrict [v] (restriction [n], restrictive [adj])
7 ancient [adj/n]
8 society [n] (social [adj], socialize [v], socialization [n])
9 document [n/v] (documentation [n], documentary [n/adj], documented [adj])
10 hierarchy [n] (hierarchical [adj])
11 found [v] (foundation [n], founder [n], founding [adj])
12 civilization [n] (civilize [v])
13 settler [n] (settle [v], settlement [n])
14 establish [v] (establishment [n])
15 overthrow [v/n]
16 monarchy [n] (monarch [n])
17 revolutionary [adj/n=person] (revolution [n])
18 declare [v] (declaration [n], declarative [adj])
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found - founded (start something)
fund - funded (pay for something)
find - found (discover something)
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part A - Choose the correct word to complete each sentence
1 a
2 c
3 b
4 a
5 c
6 c
7 b
8 b
part B - Write the correct forms of words from the other handout in the blanks.
1 settled
2 established/founded/constructed
3 documents
4 society
5 hierarchy
6 rulers
7 constructed
8 overthrown
9 declared
10 period
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Suffixes usually change the form of a word (they change the part of speech or they change to a different “kind” of noun, for example).
Try to think of as many example words (with different added suffixes) as you can for each change:
Noun to Adjective: national
Verb to Adjective:
Noun to Verb: book (no suffix)
Adjective to Verb:
Noun to (other type of) Noun: racism
Verb to Noun: communication
Adjective to Noun:
Adjective to Adverb:
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Homework: finish coming up with examples (try to get two for each)