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- FILED
- DEC 1 2 2019
- OKLAHOMA SECRETARY
- OF STATE
- PROPOSED BALLOT TITLE
- This measure adds a new article to the Constitution, which would generally legalize, regulate and
- tax marijuana for persons aged 21+ under state law. Specifically, it protects the personal use of
- marijuana for those 21+, while establishing quantity limits, safety standards, and other
- restrictions. It maintains prohibitions on impaired driving and distribution to, or use by, those
- under 21. It would not affect employers’ ability to restrict marijuana use by employees. Property
- owners generally may restrict marijuana on their property. The Oklahoma Marijuana Authority
- would license and regulate marijuana—related conduct and administer the article pursuant to
- specified requirements. It provides for local zoning of businesses and permits municipalities,
- upon popular vote, to limit or prohibit retail licenses. It imposes a 15% excise tax on sales (not
- applicable to medical marijuana) to fund the Authority, localities where sales occur, schools (for
- programs to prevent substance abuse and improve student retention and performance), and drug-
- addiction treatment programs, while ensuring such funds must add to, and not replace, existing
- funding. It provides a judicial process for people to seek modification, reversal, redesignation or
- expungement of certain prior marijuana—related judgments and sentences. Its provisions are
- severable and would take effect in 90 days.
- Shall the proposal be approved?
- For the proposal -— YES
- Against the proposal —— NO
- A “YES” vote is a vote in favor of this measure. A “NO” vote is a vote against this measure.
- 15
- FILED
- DEC 1 2 2019
- State Question No. ?Oé , Initiative Petition No. 4a 9\
- —_——OKLAHOMA SECRETARY
- OF S
- WARNING TATE
- IT IS A FELONY FOR ANYONE TO SIGN AN INITIATIVE OR REFERENDUM PETITION WITH ANY
- NAME OTHER THAN HIS OWN, OR KNOWINGLY TO SIGN HIS NAME MORE THAN ONCE FOR
- THE MEASURE, OR TO SIGN THE PETITION WHEN HE IS NOT A LEGAL VOTER.
- INITIATIVE PETITION
- To the Honorable 'John Kevin Stitt, Governor of Oklahoma:
- We the undersigned legal voters of the State of Oklahoma respectfully order that
- the following proposed Amendment to the Constitution shall be submitted to the legal
- voters of the State of Oklahoma for their approval or rejection at the next regular general
- election (or at a special election as may be called by the Governor), and each for
- himself/herself says: I have personally signed this petition; I am a legal voter 0f the State of
- Oklahoma; my residence is correctly written after my name. The time for filing this
- petition expires ninety (90) days from . The question we herewith
- submit to our fellow voters is:
- Shall the following proposed new Article 31 t0 the Oklahoma Constitution be
- approved?
- BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF OKLAHOMA THAT A NEW ARTICLE 31 TO THE
- OKLAHOMA CONSTITUTION BE APPROVED:
- CONSTITUTION OF OKLAHOMA, ARTICLE 31
- MARIJUANA
- § 1. Definitions
- Terms used in this article mean:
- (1) “Authority” means the Oklahoma Marijuana Authority or its successor agency or
- agencies.
- (2) “Consumer” means a person twenty-one years of age or older.
- (3) “Department” means the Oklahoma State Department of Health.
- (4) “Entity” means an individual, a sole proprietorship, a general partnership, a limited
- partnership, a limited liability company, a trust, an estate, an association, a corporation,
- or any other legal or commercial entity.
- (5) “Hemp” means the plant of the genus cannabis, and any part of that plant, including the
- seeds thereof and all derivatives, extracts, cannabinoids, isomers, acids, salts, and salts
- of isomers, whether growing or not with a delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol concentration of
- not more than three—tenths of one percent on a dry weight basis.
- (6) “Licensee” means an entity licensed pursuant to this article and the Authority’s rules.
- (7) “Local government” means a county, municipality, or other political subdivision.
- (8) “Marijuana” means cannabis indica, cannabis sativa, and cannabis ruderalis, hybrids of
- such species, as well as resin extracted from the plant and marijuana-infused products.
- “Marijuana” does not include hemp, or commodities or products manufactured with
- hemp, or any other ingredient combined with marijuana to prepare topical, oral, or rectal
- administrations, food, drink, or other products.
- (9) “Marijuana accessory” means any equipment, product, or material, which is specifically
- designed for use in planting, propagating, cultivating, growing, harvesting,
- manufacturing, compounding, converting, producing, processing, preparing, testing,
- analyzing, packaging, repackaging, storing, containing, ingesting, inhaling, or otherwise
- introducing marijuana into the human body.
- (10) “Marijuana-infused product” means marijuana, its resin, or an extract derived therefrom
- mixed with other ingredients for topical, oral, or rectal administration. “Marijuana-
- infused product” does not include hemp, or commodities or products manufactured with
- hemp.
- (11) “Medical marijuana” means marijuana that is grown, processed, dispensed, tested,
- possessed, or used for a medical purpose.
- (12) “Medical marijuana license” means a licensed issued by the Authority proving the holder
- of such license is a member of a state-regulated medical marijuana program.
- (13) “Patient” or “Licensed patient” means a person that has been properly issued a medical
- marijuana license pursuant to Oklahoma law and Authority regulations.
- (14) “School” means a public or private preschool or a public or private elementary or
- secondary school used for school classes and instruction. A homeschool, daycare, child-
- care facility, or other structure not primarily used for school classes and student
- instruction shall not be considered a “school” as used in this article.
- (15) “Unduly burdensome” means that the measures necessary to comply with the rules or
- ordinances adopted pursuant to this section subj ect licensees or potential licensees to such
- a high investment of money, time, or any other resource or asset that a reasonably
- prudent businessperson would not operate a marijuana business.
- §2. Limitations
- Notwithstanding the provisions of this article, this article does not limit or affect laws that
- prohibit or otherwise regulate:
- (1) Delivery or distribution of marijuana or marijuana accessories, with or without
- consideration, to a person younger than twenty-one years of age;
- (2) Purchase, possession, use, or transport of marijuana or marijuana accessories by a person
- younger than twenty-one years of age;
- (3) Consumption of marijuana by a person younger than twenty-one years of age;
- (4) Operating or being in physical control of any motor vehicle, train, aircraft, motorboat, or
- other motorized form of transport while under the influence of marijuana;
- (5) Consumption of marijuana while operating or being in physical control of a motor
- vehicle, train, aircraft, motorboat, or other motorized form of transport, while it is being
- operated;
- (6) Smoking marijuana while riding in the passenger seat or compartment of a motor vehicle,
- aircraft, motorboat, or other motorized form of transport, while it is being operated;
- (7) Possession or consumption of marijuana or possession of marijuana accessories on the
- grounds of a public or private preschool, elementary school, or high school, in a school
- bus, or on the grounds of any correctional facility;
- (8)
- (9)
- (10)
- Smoking marijuana in a public place, other than in an area licensed by the Authority for
- consumption, unless otherwise allowed by the Legislature or a local government;
- Undertaking any task under the influence of marij uana, if doing so would constitute
- negligence or professional malpractice; or
- Performing solvent-based extractions on marijuana using solvents other than water,
- glycerin, propylene glycol, vegetable oil, or food grade ethanol, unless licensed for this
- activity by the Authority.
- §3. Employment, Property, and Patients
- Notwithstanding the provisions of this article, this article does not:
- (1)
- (2)
- (3)
- (4)
- (5)
- Require that an employer permit or accommodate conduct allowed by this article;
- Affect an employer’s ability to restrict the use of marijuana by employees;
- Limit the right of a person who occupies, owns, or controls private property from
- prohibiting or otherwise regulating conduct permitted by this article on or in that
- property, except that a lease agreement may not prohibit a tenant from lawfully
- possessing and consuming marijuana by means other than smoking;
- Limit the ability of the state or a local government to prohibit or restrict any conduct
- otherwise permitted under this article within a building owned, leased, or occupied by the
- state or the local government; or
- Limit any privileges, rights, immunities, or defenses of a patient or medical marijuana
- licensee as provided under Oklahoma law.
- §4. Personal Use Protections
- (1)
- Subj ect to the limitations in this article, the following acts are not unlawful and shall not
- be an offense under state law or the laws of any local government within the state or be
- subject to a civil fine, penalty, or sanction, or be a basis for detention, search, or arrest, or
- to deny any right or privilege, or to seize or forfeit assets under state law or the laws of
- any local government, if the person is at least twenty-one years of age:
- (a) Possessing, purchasing, using, ingesting, inhaling, processing, transporting,
- delivering without consideration, or distributing without consideration one ounce
- or less of marijuana, eight grams or less of marijuana in a concentrated form,
- and/or eight grams or less of marijuana in concentrated form contained within
- marijuana-infused products. The quantities listed here are cumulative.
- (b) Possessing, planting, cultivating, harvesting, drying, processing, or manufacturing
- not more than six mature marijuana plants and six seedlings, and possessing the
- marijuana produced by the plants and seedlings, provided:
- (i) The plants and seedlings and any marijuana produced by the plants and
- seedlings in excess of one ounce are kept at one private residence, are in a
- locked space, and are not Visible by normal, unaided vision from a public
- place; and
- (ii) Not more than twelve plants and twelve seedlings are kept in or on the
- grounds of a private residence at one time.
- (c) Assisting another person who is at least twenty—one years of age, or allowing
- property to be used, in any of the acts permitted by this article.
- (2)
- (3)
- (4)
- (5)
- (6)
- (7)
- (d) Possessing, purchasing, using, delivering, distributing, manufacturing,
- transferring, or selling marijuana accessories to persons twenty-one years of age
- or older.
- (e) Transporting not more than six mature marijuana plants and six seedlings
- cultivated in compliance with subsection (1)(b) of this section for testing and/or
- manufacturing, and/or donation of marijuana for scientific research, provided
- such transportation is permitted by the Authority or the Legislature.
- A person shall not be denied parental rights, custody of, or visitation with a minor child
- by the state or local government based solely on conduct that is permitted by this article,
- unless the person’s behavior is such that it creates an unreasonable danger to the minor
- child that can be clearly articulated and substantiated.
- A person currently under parole, probation, or other state supervision, or released
- awaiting trial or other hearing, may not be punished or otherwise penalized based solely
- on conduct that is permitted by this article.
- A consumer shall not be required to provide a licensee with identifying information other
- than identification to determine the consumer’s age, and a licensee may not retain any
- personally identifying information about the consumer for more than sixty days (60)
- Without the consumer’s written permission.
- No conduct permitted by this article shall constitute the basis for detention, search, or
- arrest; and except when law enforcement is investigating whether a person is operating a
- motor vehicle, train, aircraft, motorboat, or other motorized form of transport while
- impaired, the odor of marijuana or burnt marijuana, the possession or suspicion of
- possession of marijuana without evidence of quantity in excess of the lawful amount, or
- the possession of multiple containers of marijuana without evidence of quantity in excess
- of the lawful amount shall not individually or in combination with each other constitute
- reasonably articulable suspicion of a crime. Marijuana and marijuana-infused products as
- permitted by this article are not contraband nor subj ect to seizure.
- A person shall not be denied eligibility in public assistance programs based solely on
- conduct that is permitted by this article, unless required by federal law.
- A person shall not be denied by the state or local government the right to own, purchase
- or possess a firearm, ammunition, or firearm accessories based solely on conduct that is
- permitted by this article. No state or local agency, municipal or county governing
- authority shall restrict, revoke, suspend or otherwise infringe upon the right of a person to
- own, purchase, or possess a firearm, ammunition, or firearm accessories or any related
- firearms license or certification based solely on conduct that is permitted by this article.
- §5. Personal Use Penalties
- (1)
- (2)
- (3)
- (4)
- A person who, contrary to §4 of this article, cultivates marijuana plants that are Visible by
- normal, unaided vision from a public place is subject to a civil penalty not exceeding
- two-hundred and fifty dollars.
- A person who, contrary to §4 of this article, cultivates marijuana plants that are not kept
- in a locked space is subject to a civil penalty not exceeding two-hundred and fifty dollars.
- A person who smokes marijuana in a public place, other than in an area licensed for such
- activity by the Authority or unless otherwise allowed by the Legislature or a local
- government, is subject to a civil penalty not exceeding twenty-five dollars. Smoking
- marijuana in a public place shall not constitute the basis for detention, search, or arrest.
- A person who is under twenty—one years of age and possesses, uses, ingests, inhales,
- transports, delivers without consideration or distributes without consideration one ounce
- or less of marijuana or possesses, delivers without consideration, or distributes without
- 4
- (5)
- (6)
- (7)
- consideration marijuana accessories is subj ect to a civil penalty not to exceed one-
- hundred dollars and forfeiture of the marijuana. The person shall be provided the option
- of attending up to four hours of drug education or counseling in lieu of the fine.
- Subject to the limitations of §4 of this article, a person who possesses not more than
- twice the amount of marijuana allowed pursuant to §4 of this article, produces not more
- than twice the amount of marijuana allowed pursuant to §4 of this article, delivers
- without receiving any consideration or remuneration to a person who is at least twenty-
- one years of age not more than twice the amount of marijuana allowed by §4 of this
- article, or possesses with intent to deliver not more than twice the amount of marijuana
- allowed by §4 of this article:
- (a) For a first violation, is subj ect to a civil penalty not exceeding two hundred
- dollars and forfeiture of the marijuana;
- (b) For a second violation, is subject to a civil penalty not exceeding three hundred
- dollars and forfeiture of the marijuana;
- (c) For a third or subsequent Violation, is subject to a civil penalty not exceeding five
- hundred dollars and forfeiture of the marijuana; or
- (d) For a person under twenty—one years of age, is subj ect to a civil penalty not to
- exceed two hundred dollars and forfeiture of the marijuana. Any such person shall
- be provided the option of attending up to eight hours of drug education or
- counseling in lieu of the fine.
- A person shall not be subj ect to any additional fees, fines, or other penalties for the
- Violations addressed in this section other than those set forth in this section. Further, a
- person shall not be subject to increased punishment for any other crime on the basis of
- their having undertaken any of the conduct listed in Sections 4 or 5 of this article.
- After J anuary 1, 2024, the Legislature may adjust the fines set forth in this article, but any
- increase shall be no greater than necessary to adjust for inflation.
- § 6. Licensing
- (1)
- (2)
- (3)
- The Oklahoma Medical Marijuana Authority operating under the Oklahoma State
- Department of Health is hereby renamed the Oklahoma Marijuana Authority.
- The Authority shall be the sole agency with the power to license and regulate the
- cultivation, manufacture, testing, transport, delivery, and sale of marijuana in the state
- and to administer and enforce this article.
- The Authority shall, at minimum, issue the same license categories and types with the
- same application and licensing fees for marijuana under this article that exist under
- Oklahoma law for medical marijuana. The Authority shall, at minimum, accept
- applications for and issue:
- (a) Licenses permitting commercial cultivators and manufacturers of marijuana to
- cultivate, process, manufacture, transport, and sell marijuana to marijuana
- wholesalers;
- (b) Licenses permitting independent marijuana testing facilities to analyze and certify
- the safety and potency of marijuana;
- (c) Licenses permitting marijuana wholesalers to package, process, and prepare
- marijuana for transport and sale to retail sales outlets;
- (d) Licenses permitting marijuana to be packaged, processed, and prepared for
- transport and sale to retail sales outlets; and
- 5
- (4)
- (5)
- (6)
- (e) Licenses permitting retail sales outlets to sell and deliver marijuana to consumers.
- Additional types or classes of licenses, including licenses that allow for only limited
- cultivation, processing, transportation, delivery, storage, sale, or purchase of marijuana,
- licenses that allow for the consumption of marijuana within designated areas, licenses
- that allow for cultivation for purposes of propagation, and licenses intended to facilitate
- scientific research or education, may be created.
- An entity may hold both a medical marijuana license and a license under this article of
- the same type to operate at the same location consistent with Authority regulations and
- this article.
- One hundred and twenty days after the effective date of this article, a medical marijuana
- licensee that is allowed to distribute marijuana to licensed patients and caregivers and is
- in good standing with the Authority may distribute marijuana to consumers so long as the
- licensee complies with the limitations set forth in this article and Authority regulations,
- including consumer age verification requirements and payment of fees.
- § 7. Rules and Regulations
- (1)
- Not later than three hundred and sixty-five days after the effective date of this article, the
- Authority shall promulgate rules and issue regulations necessary for the implementation
- and enforcement of this article. The rules shall be reasonable and shall include:
- (a) Procedures for issuing a license and for renewing, suspending, and revoking a
- license;
- (b) Application, licensing, and renewal fees, not to exceed the amount necessary to
- cover the costs to the Authority of implementing and enforcing this article;
- (c) Qualifications for licensure that are directly and demonstrably related to the
- operation of a marijuana business;
- ((1) Requirements and standards for safe cultivation, processing, and distribution of
- marijuana and marijuana products by licensees, including health standards to
- ensure the safe preparation of marijuana products and prohibitions on pesticides .3
- that are not safe for use on marijuana;
- (6) Testing standards, procedures, and requirements for marijuana and marijuana
- products and a requirement that marijuana and marijuana products be tested by an
- independent marijuana testing facility to protect consumers and public health; 5
- (t) Labeling standards that protect public health by requiring the listing of
- pharmacologically active ingredients, including, but not limited to,
- tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), cannabidiol (CBD), and other cannabinoid content,
- terpenes, the THC and other cannabinoid amount in milligrams per serving, the
- number of servings per package, and quantity limits per sale to comply with the
- allowable possession amount;
- (g) Requirements that packaging and labels shall not be made to be attractive to
- children, requirements for warning labels, and requirements that marijuana and
- marijuana products be sold in resealable, child-resistant packaging designed to be
- significantly difficult for children under five years of age to open and not difficult
- for adults to use properly, unless the marijuana is transferred for consumption on
- the premises where sold;
- (h) Security requirements, including lighting, physical security, and alarm
- requirements, and requirements for securely transporting marijuana between
- licensees;
- (2)
- (3)
- (4)
- (5)
- (i) Packaging and labeling requirements to ensure consumer safety and accurate
- information;
- (i) Restrictions on the manufacture and sale of edible products to ensure consumer
- and child safety;
- (k) Inspection, tracking, and record-keeping requirements to ensure regulatory
- compliance and to prevent diversion;
- (1) Restrictions on advertising, marketing, and display of marijuana by licensees to
- prevent advertising and marketing to persons under twenty-one years of age;
- (m) A plan to promote and encourage ownership and employment in the marijuana
- industry by people from economically distressed areas and to positively impact
- those areas;
- (n) Requirements to ensure that all applicable statutory environmental, agricultural,
- and food and product safety requirements are followed;
- (0) Requirements to prevent the sale and diversion of marijuana to persons under
- twenty-one years of age;
- (p) Requirements to ensure that no licensee may process or sell edible marijuana
- products in shapes or packages that are attractive to children or that are easily
- confused with commercially sold candy or products that do not contain marijuana;
- (q) Administrative penalties for the failure to comply with rules adopted pursuant to
- this article; and
- (r) Such other matters as are necessary for the fair, impartial, and comprehensive
- administration of this article.
- The Authority shall not promulgate a rule or regulation that is unduly burdensome.
- Each application for a license must be submitted to the Authority, and upon receipt of the
- completed application and application fee, the Authority shall forward the application to
- the municipality (or county, for an unincorporated area) in which the proposed licensee
- will be located, determine whether the applicant qualifies for a license and complies with
- this article, and issue the appropriate license or send the applicant a notice of rej ection
- setting forth specific reasons why the Authority did not approve the license application
- within 90 days. '
- The Authority shall approve a license application and issue a license if:
- (a) The applicant has submitted the application in compliance with the rules
- promulgated by the Authority, is in compliance with this article and the rules, and
- has paid the required fee; and
- (b) The locality in which the proposed licensee will be located does not notify the
- Authority that the proposed licensee is not in compliance with a local ordinance
- consistent with this article that was in effect at the time of the application.
- Within one hundred and twenty days of the effective date of this article, the Authority
- shall promulgate any necessary rules and regulations to allow medical marijuana
- licensees that are allowed under their medical marijuana license to distribute marijuana to
- licensed patients and caregivers, and that are in good standing with the Authority, to
- distribute to consumers. The rules shall be reasonable and shall include:
- (a) A license and licensing fee;
- (b) Age verification procedures to prevent the sale and diversion of marijuana to
- persons under twenty-one years of age; and
- (c) Any protections that the Authority deems necessary to ensure that an adequate
- supply of marijuana at a reasonable cost is available to licensed patients.
- § 8. Licensee Protections
- (1)
- (2)
- (3)
- Actions and conduct by a licensee, a licensee’s employee, and a licensee’s agent, as
- permitted pursuant to a license issued by the Authority, or by those who allow property to
- be used by a licensee, a licensee’s employee, or a licensee’s agent, as permitted pursuant
- to a license issued by the Authority, are not unlawful and shall not be an offense under
- state law, or the laws of any local government within the state, or be subj ect to a civil
- fine, penalty, or sanction, or be a basis for detention, search, or arrest, or to deny any
- right or privilege, or to seize or forfeit assets under state law or the laws of any local
- government within the state.
- No contract is unenforceable on the basis that marijuana is prohibited by federal law.
- A holder of a professional or occupational license is not subject to professional discipline
- for providing advice or services arising out of or related to marijuana licensees or
- applications on the basis that marijuana is prohibited by federal law.
- § 9. Licensee Restrictions
- (1)
- (2)
- (3)
- (4)
- (5)
- (6)
- (7)
- (8)
- A licensee may not allow cultivation, processing, sale, or display of marijuana or
- marijuana accessories to be Visible from a public place outside of the licensed premises
- without the use of binoculars, aircraft, or other optical aids.
- A licensee may not cultivate, process, test, or store marijuana at any location other than a
- physical address approved by the Authority and that is secured in a manner that prevents
- access by persons not permitted by the licensee to access the area.
- A licensee shall secure every entrance to the establishment so that access to areas
- containing marijuana is restricted to employees and other persons permitted by the
- licensee to access the area and to agents of the Authority or state and local law
- enforcement officers and emergency personnel and shall secure its inventory and
- equipment during and after operating hours to deter and prevent theft of marijuana and
- marijuana accessories.
- No licensee may refuse representatives of the Authority the right during the hours of
- operation to inspect the licensed premises or to audit the books and records of the
- licensee.
- No licensee may allow a person under twenty-one years of age to volunteer or work for
- the licensee, unless allowed by Authority rule.
- Unless allowed by the Legislature or a local government, no retail licensee that is
- permitted to sell marijuana to consumers may be located within 1,000 feet of a school.
- No licensee may sell or otherwise transfer tobacco or alcoholic beverages from the same
- location as marijuana.
- No licensee may import or export marijuana into or out of Oklahoma until allowed to do
- so under federal law.
- §10. Local Governments
- (1)
- (2)
- (3)
- (4)
- (5)
- A local government may enact ordinances or other regulations governing the time, place,
- and manner of licensees operating within its jurisdiction.
- Individuals may petition to initiate an ordinance to provide for the number of retail
- licenses allowed within a municipality or to completely prohibit retail licenses within a
- municipality, and such ordinance shall be submitted to the electors of the municipality at
- the next regular general election when a petition is signed by a number of qualified
- electors residing within the territorial limits of such municipal corporation equal to no
- less than twenty-five per centum of the total number of votes cast at the next preceding
- municipal election.
- Until the first general election following the election at which this article is adopted, a
- municipality may through local ordinance temporarily prohibit a retail licensee regulated
- under this article from being located within its jurisdiction.
- A local government may not prohibit the transportation of marijuana through its
- jurisdiction on public roads by any person licensed to do so by the Authority or as
- otherwise allowed by this article.
- A local government may not adopt ordinances or regulations that are unduly burdensome.
- §11. Marijuana Tax
- (1)
- (2)
- (3)
- (4)
- An excise tax of fifteen percent (15%) is imposed upon the gross receipts of all sales of
- marijuana sold by a person licensed by the Authority pursuant to this article to a
- consumer. This tax shall not apply to the sale of medical marijuana to a licensed patient
- or caregiver for use by a licensed patient.
- The Legislature may adjust this excise tax rate after November 3, 2024 to achieve the
- goals of undercutting illicit market prices and discouraging use by persons younger than
- twenty-one years of age while ensuring sufficient revenues are generated for the
- Oklahoma Marijuana Revenue Trust Fund.
- The Oklahoma Tax Commission shall by rule establish a procedure for the collection of
- this tax and shall collect the tax.
- This tax shall be paid in addition to any other applicable state or local sales tax.
- § 12. Oklahoma Marijuana Revenue Trust Fund
- (1)
- (2)
- There is hereby created a trust fund to be known as the “Oklahoma Marijuana Revenue
- Trust Fund.” The trust fund shall consist of all monies received by the Oklahoma Tax
- Commission from tax proceeds collected pursuant to the marijuana excise tax established
- by this article.
- Monies from the Oklahoma Marijuana Revenue Trust Fund will be applied first to
- finance the costs of the Authority reasonably necessary for implementation of this article.
- Any monies that exceed the budgeted amount for running the Authority shall be
- expended only for the following purposes:
- (a) Four percent (4%) to the municipalities (or counties, for unincorporated areas)
- where the retail sales occurred;
- (b) Forty-eight percent (48%) to grants to public schools to develop and support
- programs designed to prevent and reduce substance abuse and improve student
- retention and performance, by supporting students who are at risk of dropping out
- of school, promoting alternatives to suspension or expulsion that focus on student
- retention, remediation, and professional care, and providing after-school support
- and enrichment programs for students in kindergarten through 12th grade that
- include art, music, athletics, and academics; and
- 9
- (c) Forty-eight percent (48%) to provide grants to agencies and not-for-profit
- organizations, whether government or community-based, to increase access to
- evidence-based low-barrier drug addiction treatment, prioritizing medically
- proven treatment and overdose prevention and reversal methods and public or
- private treatment options with an emphasis on reintegrating recipients into their
- local communities, to support overdose prevention education, and to support job
- placement, housing, and counseling for those with substance use disorders.
- (3) The Legislature shall appropriate funds from the Oklahoma Marijuana Revenue Trust
- Fund only for the purposes specified in subsection 2 of this section. Grants awarded
- pursuant to subparagraph 2 (b) of this section shall be awarded by the Oklahoma State
- Department of Education or its successor, and grants awarded pursuant to subparagraph 2
- (c) of this section shall be awarded by the Oklahoma Department of Mental Health and
- Substance Abuse Services or its successor from funds appropriated from the trust fund.
- Even when the funds from the trust fund are used for these purposes, the Legislature shall
- not use funds from the trust fund to supplant or replace other state fiands supporting the
- entities and programs specified in subsection 2 of this section.
- (4) In order to ensure that the funds from the trust fund are used to enhance and not supplant
- funding for the purposes set forth in subsection 2 of this section, the State Board of
- Equalization shall examine and investigate appropriations from the trust fund each year.
- At the meeting of the State Board of Equalization held within five (5) days after the
- monthly apportionment in F ebruary of each year, the State Board of Equalization shall
- issue a finding and report that shall state whether appropriations from the trust fund were
- used to enhance or supplant existing funding for the entities and programs specified in
- subsection 2 of this section. If the State Board of Equalization finds that existing funding
- was supplanted by funds from the trust fund, the Board shall specify the amount by which
- funding was supplanted. In this event, the Legislature shall not make any appropriations
- for the ensuing fiscal year until an appropriation in that amount is made to replenish the
- trust fund.
- § 13. Judicial Review
- Any rule or regulation adopted by the Authority pursuant to this article must comply with the
- Oklahoma Administrative Procedures Act. Any person aggrieved by a final agency order is
- entitled to seek judicial review in accordance with Oklahoma law. If the Authority fails to timely
- promulgate rules required by this article, any resident of the state may commence a mandamus
- action in district court to compel performance by the Authority in accordance with this article.
- §14. Annual Report
- The Authority shall publish an annual report that includes the number and types of licenses
- issued, demographic information on licensees, a description of any enforcement or disciplinary
- action taken against licensees, a statement of revenues and expenses of the Authority related to
- the implementation, administration, and enforcement of this article, and a statement from the
- Oklahoma Tax Commission of taxes collected in accordance with this article, with an accounting
- for how those revenues were disbursed.
- §15. Retroactive Application
- (1) A person currently serving a sentence for a conviction, whether by trial or by plea of
- guilty or nolo contendere, who would not have been guilty of an offense or who would
- have been guilty of a lesser offense under this article had it been in effect at the time of
- the offense, may file a petition for resentencing, reversal of conviction and dismissal of
- case, or modification of judgment and sentence before the trial court that entered the
- judgment of conviction in the person’s case to request resentencing, modification, or
- reversal in accordance with this article.
- (2) Upon receiving a petition under subsection (1), the court shall presume the petitioner
- satisfies the criteria in subsection (1) and without delay resentence, reverse the conviction
- 10
- (3)
- (4)
- (5)
- (6)
- (7)
- (8)
- (9)
- (10)
- (11)
- (12)
- as legally invalid, or modify the judgment and sentence unless the State opposes the
- petition or alleges that granting the petition would pose an unreasonable risk of danger to
- an identifiable individual’s safety.
- In the event that the State opposes the petition or alleges that granting the petition would
- pose an unreasonable risk of danger to an identifiable individual’s safety, the petitioner
- shall be entitled to a hearing on the record, including the opportunity to question
- witnesses and present evidence supporting the granting of an order for resentencing,
- reversal and dismissal, or modification of the judgment and sentence. The State shall bear
- the burden of proving, by clear and convincing evidence, that the petitioner does not
- satisfy the criteria in subsection (1) or that granting the petition would pose an
- unreasonable risk of danger to an identifiable individual if alleged. Unless the State
- sustains its burden, the court shall resentence, reverse the conviction as legally invalid
- and dismiss the case, or modify the judgment and sentence.
- Any persons brought before the court upon an application to revoke a suspended sentence
- for a conviction that would not have been an offense or would have been a lesser offense
- had this article been in effect at the time of the offense shall have their sentence vacated
- or modified in accordance with the provisions of this article. Any persons brought before
- the court upon an application to accelerate a deferred sentence for charges that would not
- have been an offense or would have been a lesser offense had this article been in effect at
- the time of the offense shall have their charges vacated or modified in accordance with
- the provisions of this article.
- Under no circumstances shall resentencing, reversal and dismissal, modification,
- revocation, or acceleration pursuant to this section result in the imposition of a
- supervision or imprisonment term longer than the original sentence, or the reinstatement
- of charges dismissed pursuant to a negotiated plea agreement, or require the payment of
- any additional fines or fees beyond those authorized by this article.
- A person who has completed his or her sentence for a conviction, whether by trial or plea
- of guilty or nolo contendere, who would not have been guilty of an offense or who would
- have been guilty of a lesser offense under this article had it been in effect at the time of
- the offense, may file a petition before the trial court that entered the judgment of
- conviction in the person’s case to have the conviction dismissed, expunged, and vacated
- as legally invalid or redesignated as a civil infraction in accordance with this article.
- The court shall presume the applicant satisfies the criteria in subsection (6) unless the
- State opposes the application and proves by clear and convincing evidence that the
- petitioner does not satisfy the criteria in subsection (6). If the petitioner satisfies the
- criteria in subsection (6), the court shall redesignate the conviction as a civil infraction or
- dismiss, expunge, and vacate the conviction as legally invalid in accordance with this
- article.
- Unless requested by the applicant, no hearing is necessary to grant or deny an application
- filed under subsection (6).
- Any felony conviction or misdemeanor that is modified, resentenced, or redesignated as a
- civil infraction pursuant to subsection (2), (4), or (6) of this section shall be considered a
- civil infraction for all purposes.
- If the court that originally sentenced the petitioner is not available, the presiding judge
- shall designate another judge to rule on the petition or application.
- Nothing in this section shall be construed to diminish or abrogate any rights or remedies
- otherwise available to the petitioner or applicant.
- The provisions of this section shall apply equally to juvenile cases if the juvenile would
- have been guilty of a lesser offense under this article.
- 11
- (13) Nothing in this section shall be construed as limiting the authority of the Legislature to
- make the process for ensuring retroactive application of this article less burdensome or
- automatic for persons currently serving sentences or under criminal justice supervision or
- who have been previously convicted for conduct now permitted or reclassified under this
- article, or to reduce or eliminate civil or criminal penalties for any marij uana-related
- conduct beyond what is set forth in this article.
- §16. Severability
- This article shall be broadly construed to accomplish its purposes and intents. Nothing in this
- article purports to supersede any applicable federal law, except where allowed by federal law. If
- any provision in this article or the application thereof to any person or circumstance is held
- invalid or unconstitutional, such invalidity or unconstitutionality shall not affect other provisions
- or applications of the article that can be given effect without the invalid or unconstitutional
- provision or application, and to this end the provisions of this article are severable.
- §17. Effective Date
- This article shall become effective ninety (90) days after it is approved by the People.
- Name and Address of Proponents
- W Aayymg
- Wt
- 1828 NW 17th St. 528 N 8.0
- Oklahoma City, OK 73106 Oklahoma Cit, 118
- 12
- SIGNATURES
- The gist of the proposition: This measure would add a new Article to the Oklahoma Constitution, which would generally
- legalize, regulate and tax adult-use marijuana under state law. Specifically, it would protect the personal use of marijuana for
- persons aged 21+, while establishing quantity limits, safety standards, and other restrictions and penalties for violations
- thereof. It would not affect an employer’s ability to restrict marijuana use by employees or prevent property owners from
- prohibiting or restricting marijuana—related conduct on that property in most cases. It would vest in the Oklahoma Medical
- Marijuana Authority, renamed the Oklahoma Marijuana Authority, the power to license and regulate marijuana—related
- conduct and administer and enforce the article pursuant to specified requirements. It would provide for local control over the
- time, place and manner of licensees and permit municipalities, upon petition and popular vote, to limit or prohibit retail
- licenses. It would impose a 15% excise tax on sales to consumers (not applicable to medical marijuana) to fund the Authority,
- with the surplus directed to localities where sales occur, to schools (for programs to prevent substance abuse and improve
- student retention and performance), and to drug addiction treatment programs (with the Board of Equalization ensuring such
- funds do not replace existing funding). It would provide a judicial process for people to seek modification, reversal,
- redesignation, or expungement of certain prior marijuana—related judgments and sentences. It would provide for judicial
- review, severability, and an effective date.
- WARNING
- IT IS A FELONY FOR ANYONE TO SIGN AN INITIATIVE OR REFERENDUM PETITION WITH ANY NAME
- OTHER THAN HIS OWN, OR KNOWINGLY TO SIGN HIS NAME MORE THAN ONCE FOR THE MEASURE,
- OR TO SIGN THE PETITION WHEN HE IS NOT A LEGAL VOTER.
- 1 ' Signature of Legal Voter Print Name Address City 1 Zip County
- 2 . Signature of Legal Voter Print Name Address City Zip County
- 3 . Signature of Legal Voter Print Name Address City Zip County
- 4 ' Signature of Legal Voter Print Name Address City Zip County
- 5 'Signature of Legal Voter Print Name Address City Zip County
- 6 . Signature of Legal Voter Print Name Address City Zip County
- 7 . Signature of Legal Voter Print Name Address City Zip County
- 8 .Signature of Legal Voter Print Name Address City Zip County
- 9. Signature of Legal Voter Print Name ‘ Address City Zip County
- 1 Ofiignature of Legal Voter Print Name Address City Zip County
- 1 1Signature of Legal Voter Print Name Address City Zip County
- 12Signature of Legal Voter Print Name Address City Zip County
- 13S‘ignature of Legal Voter Print Name Address City Zip County
- 14S-ignature of Legal Voter Print Name Address City Zip County
- 1 5Siignature of Legal Voter Print Name Address City Zip County
- 1681gnature of Legal Voter Print Name Address City Zip County
- 1 7Signature of Legal Voter Print Name Address City Zip County
- 1 8.
- Signature of Legal Voter Print Name Address City Zip County
- 198ignature of Legal Voter Print Name Address City Zip County
- 20.
- Signature of Legal Voter Print Name Address City Zip County
- 13
- AFFIDAVIT
- STATE OF OKLAHOMA )
- ) ss.
- COUNTY OF )
- I, , being first duly sworn, say:
- That I am at least eighteen (18) years old and that all signatures on the signature sheet
- were signed in my presence. I believe that each signer has stated his or her name, mailing
- address, and residence correctly, and that each signer is a legal voter of the State of Oklahoma
- and the County of his residence as stated.
- Circulator's Signature
- Address
- City Zip Code
- Subscribed and sworn to before me this day of - , 20
- Notary Public
- My Commission Expires:
- Address
- City Zip Code
- My Commission Number:
- 14
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