gmalivuk

2017-10-03 Grammar: intensifiers in sentences

Oct 3rd, 2017
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  1. Greg Malivuk
  2. http://www.pastebin.com/u/gmalivuk - notes from all classes
  3. ---
  4. Homework: p. 135 exercise 9 - read p. 134 and then combine the information into one sentence for each number, using “too” or “enough”
  5. 1 Denise has too many responsibilities to take a vacation right now.
  6. 2 The pace of work is too hectic for Denise to do her best work.
  7. 3 Denise’s assistant works too slowly for Denise to catch up on her correspondence.
  8. 4 Mr. Green hasn’t assigned Denise enough additional support for her to meet the contract deadline.
  9. 5 Denise is too proud to ask her boss for more help.
  10. 6 Denise isn’t nice enough to Peter for him to offer to help her with the contract.
  11. 7 There is always enough free time for Peter to spend on his friends, his music, and his family.
  12. Peter always has enough free time to spend on...
  13. 8 Peter plays the clarinet well enough to be a professional musician.
  14. 9 He doesn’t like Denise enough to help her meet her contract deadline.
  15. 10 Work is not important enough for Peter to make it the focus of his life.
  16. ---
  17. It’s not hot. I don’t want to go swimming. -> It’s not hot enough to go swimming.
  18. It’s cold. I don’t want to go swimming. -> It’s too cold to go swimming.
  19. It’s warm. We can go swimming. -> It’s warm enough to go swimming.
  20. It’s not cold. We can go swimming. -> It’s not too cold to go swimming.
  21. ---
  22. “not enough” and “too” mean we CAN’T do something
  23. “enough” and “not too” mean we CAN so something
  24. ---
  25. p. 128 Focus 2 - Ask your partner about these things.
  26. 1 He plays baseball well enough. / He is good enough at baseball. / He’s a good enough baseball player.
  27. 2 Jude is extremely fond of beer. = He really likes beer. = He likes beer a lot.
  28. 3 She is a bit uncomfortable when the weather is cold. Dancing is not his best skill.
  29. 4 He doesn’t play soccer well enough. / He is not good enough at soccer.
  30. 5 I’m slightly too serious about my job. She drinks too much water.
  31. 6 I’m extremely punctual. She plays the piano very well. She’s a very good pianist.
  32. ---
  33. “really” can go in front of (some) verbs, but NOT “very”, “extremely”, etc.
  34. Those intensifiers can go in front of adjectives and adverbs.
  35. ---
  36. Positions of intensifiers
  37. adjectives and adverbs:
  38. hot enough, too hot, pretty hot, really hot
  39. quickly enough, too quickly, pretty quickly, really quickly
  40. verbs: (We can use noncount quantifiers to intensify verbs.)
  41. I don’t go to the gym enough. I miss the bus too much.
  42. nouns:
  43. I don’t have enough money. I don’t have much money. I have too many books.
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