static int msr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
    unsigned int cpu = iminor(file_inode(file));
    struct cpuinfo_x86 *c;

    if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
        return -EPERM;

    if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids || !cpu_online(cpu))
        return -ENXIO;  /* No such CPU */

    c = &cpu_data(cpu);
    if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_MSR))
        return -EIO;    /* MSR not supported */

    return 0;
}

SYSCALL_DEFINE0(vhangup)
{
    if (capable(CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG)) {
        tty_vhangup_self();
        return 0;
    }
    return -EPERM;
}