#!/bin/bash
#
# MySQL Backup Script
#  Dumps mysql databases to a file for another backup tool to pick up.
#
# MySQL code:
# GRANT SELECT, RELOAD, LOCK TABLES ON *.* TO 'user'@'localhost'
# IDENTIFIED BY 'password';
# FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
#
##### START CONFIG ###################################################

USER=backup
DIR=/var/lib/mysql/backup
ROTATE=6

# Use a pwd file. See https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.1/en/password-security-user.html
PWD_FILE=$(mktemp ${DIR}/backup.cnf.XXXX)
echo "
[client]
password=sirugrwiuwiuwguisrkogos
" >> $PWD_FILE

PREFIX=mysql_backup_

ADDITIONAL_OPTIONS="--ignore-table=mysql.event"


##### STOP CONFIG ####################################################
PATH=/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/sbin



set -o pipefail

cleanup()
{
    find "${DIR}/" -maxdepth 1 -type f -name "${PREFIX}*.sql*" -mtime +${ROTATE} -print0 | xargs -0 -r rm -f
}

mysqldump --defaults-file=${PWD_FILE} -u${USER} --opt --flush-logs --single-transaction
 ${ADDITIONAL_OPTIONS}
 --all-databases | bzcat -zc > ${DIR}/${PREFIX}`date +%Y%m%d-%H%M%S`.sql.bz2

if [ $? -eq 0 ] ; then
    cleanup
fi


rm -rf $PWD_FILE

# time /usr/local/sbin/mysqlbackup.sh

real    21m35.647s
user    20m47.059s
sys     0m7.843s

# du -sh mysql_backup_20160223-123920.sql
4.9G    mysql_backup_20160223-123920.sql